Glass edge grinding machine

By designing glass edge grinders with multiple sets of vertical and parallel grinding wheels, the simultaneous grinding of two adjacent edges of the glass is achieved and the reset time is reduced, and the invalid time loss caused by frequent steering in the prior art is solved, and the production efficiency is improved.

CN111843702BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23GUANGDONG GAOLIWEI MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010738565.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-07-28
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2040-07-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing glass edge grinders need to frequently turn the grinding head when processing the four sides of the glass, resulting in invalid time loss and reducing production efficiency.

Method used

A glass edge grinding machine is designed, using multiple sets of vertical and parallel grinding wheels to form a grinding head assembly. The two adjacent sides of the glass are grinded simultaneously through linear movement of the conveying line, and the third grinding head assembly is used to wait for the next piece of glass to enter at the current position, reducing the reset time.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the working time loss of the glass edger, improves the working efficiency of the equipment, and reduces the ineffective steering time.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a glass edge grinding machine, comprising: a conveyor line, a first grinding head assembly, a second grinding head assembly, a third grinding head assembly, a first crossbeam assembly and a second crossbeam assembly. The first grinding head assembly grinds two adjacent edges of a glass by means of a first grinding wheel and a second grinding wheel, and no turning action is required. The grinding operation can be realized by only cooperating with the linear movement of the first grinding head assembly or the glass. After the third grinding head assembly completes the grinding of the last edge of the glass, no reset is required, and the machine can wait for the next glass to enter at the current position. The first grinding head assembly and the second grinding head assembly are used to grind both sides of the glass at the same time. All of the above can effectively reduce the man-hour loss of the glass edge grinding machine and greatly improve the working efficiency of the equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of glass processing equipment, in particular to a glass edge grinding machine. Background Art

[0002] Conventional rectangular glass needs to be ground on all four sides during the production process. Currently, the glass edge grinding machines on the market generally turn the glass, or set a steerable grinding head to grind the four sides of the glass. The turning time is invalid time, which wastes working hours and has low production efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the above technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. To this end, the present invention provides a glass edge grinding machine, which can effectively improve the working efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0005] According to the first aspect of the present invention, the glass edge grinding machine comprises: a conveyor line for linearly conveying glass; a first grinding head assembly comprising two groups of first grinding wheels, the grinding directions of the two groups of first grinding wheels are perpendicular to each other in space, and the grinding direction of one group of grinding wheels is the conveying direction of the conveyor line; a second grinding head assembly comprising a group of second grinding wheels, the grinding direction of the second grinding wheels is parallel to the conveying direction of the conveyor line; a third grinding head assembly comprising a group of third grinding wheels, the grinding direction of the third grinding wheels is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor line; a first crossbeam assembly installed across the conveyor line, on which the first grinding head assembly and the second grinding head assembly are arranged, and the first grinding head assembly and the second grinding head assembly move along the first crossbeam assembly; a second crossbeam assembly installed across the conveyor line, on which the third grinding head assembly is arranged, and the third grinding head assembly can move along the second crossbeam assembly.

[0006] The glass edge grinding machine according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the first grinding head assembly grinds two adjacent edges of the glass through the first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel without turning, and the grinding operation can be achieved by cooperating with the linear movement of the first grinding head assembly or the glass; after the third grinding head assembly completes the grinding of the last side of the glass, there is no need to reset, and the next piece of glass can be waited for to enter at the current position; the first grinding head assembly and the second grinding head assembly are used to grind both sides of the glass at the same time; all of the above effectively reduce the working time loss of the glass edge grinding machine and greatly improve the working efficiency of the equipment.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the curved surfaces of the first grinding wheel, the second grinding wheel and the third grinding wheel are grinding working surfaces.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the flat end surfaces of the first grinding wheel, the second grinding wheel and the third grinding wheel are grinding working surfaces.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a third crossbeam is installed across the conveyor line, and a clamping mechanism is movably installed on the third crossbeam. The clamping mechanism includes a frame, a pressure wheel group and a flipping assembly. The flipping assembly includes a flipping frame rotatably connected to the frame, a first cylinder that drives the flipping frame to flip, and a clamping wheel installed on the flipping frame.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the clamping mechanism is also provided with an adjustment component, which includes a fixed seat and a longitudinal slide bar, the fixed seat is fixed on the frame, the longitudinal slide bar is connected between the fixed seat and the pressure wheel group, and the longitudinal slide bar can slide up and down along the fixed seat.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first grinding head assembly, the second grinding head assembly and the third grinding head assembly are provided with sensing heads for sensing the position of the glass.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first grinding wheel, the second grinding wheel, and the third grinding wheel are all driven by their respective corresponding transmission components, and the transmission component includes an approach component, a limit component, and a motor that drives the first grinding wheel / the second grinding wheel / the third grinding wheel, and the approach component drives the first grinding wheel / the second grinding wheel / the third grinding wheel to reciprocate toward the position of the glass to be ground, and the limit component limits the movement stroke of the first grinding wheel / the second grinding wheel / the third grinding wheel toward the position of the glass to be ground.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the approach component includes a slide rail and slider mechanism and a second cylinder, and the first grinding wheel, the second grinding wheel, and the third grinding wheel are respectively slidably connected to the first grinding head assembly, the second grinding head assembly, and the third grinding head assembly through the corresponding slide rail and slider mechanisms, and the second cylinder drives the first grinding wheel, the second grinding wheel, and the third grinding wheel to reciprocate toward the position of the glass to be ground.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the limiting assembly includes a third cylinder and a limiting block, the second cylinder is connected to the slide rail slider mechanism, and the telescopic end of the second cylinder telescopically moves toward the limiting block.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a first grinding head assembly of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second grinding head assembly / third grinding head assembly of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the state of the first grinding head assembly of the present invention using the upper and lower wheels;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the state of the first grinding head assembly of the present invention being used for curved surface grinding;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the state in which the first grinding head assembly of the present invention is used for flat end surface grinding;

[0024] Figure 8 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the top structure;

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the third crossbeam and the abutment mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the close-fitting mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention from another viewing angle.

[0028] Figure markings: conveyor line 100; first grinding head assembly 200; first grinding wheel 210; second grinding head assembly 300; second grinding wheel 310; third grinding head assembly 400; third grinding wheel 410; first crossbeam assembly 500; second crossbeam assembly 600; third crossbeam 700; clamping mechanism 710; frame 711; pressure wheel group 712; flip assembly; flip frame 713; first cylinder 714; close wheel 715; adjustment assembly; fixed seat 716; longitudinal slide bar 717; approach assembly 220; limit assembly 230; motor 240; slide rail and slider mechanism 221; second cylinder 222; third cylinder 231; limit block 232; upper wheel 211; lower wheel 212; glass 900. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A glass edge grinding machine comprises: a conveyor line 100, a linear conveyor glass 900; a first grinding head assembly 200, comprising two groups of first grinding wheels 210, the grinding directions of the two groups of the first grinding wheels 210 are perpendicular to each other in space, and the grinding direction of one group of the grinding wheels is the conveying direction of the conveyor line 100; a second grinding head assembly 300, comprising a group of second grinding wheels 310, the grinding direction of the second grinding wheels 310 is parallel to the conveying direction of the conveyor line 100; a third grinding head assembly 400, comprising a group of third grinding wheels 410, the third grinding wheels 410 0's grinding direction is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor line 100; a first crossbeam assembly 500 is installed across the conveyor line 100, on which a first grinding head assembly 200 and a second grinding head assembly 300 are arranged, and the first grinding head assembly 200 and the second grinding head assembly 300 move along the first crossbeam assembly 500; a second crossbeam assembly 600 is installed across the conveyor line 100, on which a third grinding head assembly 400 is arranged, and the third grinding head assembly 400 can move along the second crossbeam assembly 600.

[0031] Along the conveying direction of the conveyor line 100, the first crossbeam assembly 500 is located in front of the second crossbeam assembly 600, and the rectangular glass 900 is placed on the conveyor line 100 for linear movement; initially, the first grinding head assembly 200 and the second grinding head assembly 300 are located on the same side of the first crossbeam assembly 500; Figure 5 As shown, when the horizontal side a of the glass 900 moves to the bottom of the first crossbeam assembly 500, the glass 900 is fixed, and the first grinding head assembly 200 starts to move laterally along the first crossbeam assembly 500. At the same time, a group of grinding wheels on the first grinding head assembly 200 with a grinding direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor line 100 grinds the horizontal side a of the glass 900. After the horizontal side a of the glass 900 is ground, as shown in FIG. Figure 2As shown, the first grinding head assembly 200 and the second grinding head assembly 300 are respectively positioned on the first crossbeam assembly 500 on both sides of the longitudinal edge b and the longitudinal edge c of the glass 900. At this time, the first grinding wheel 210 on the first grinding head assembly 200, whose grinding direction is parallel to the conveying direction of the conveyor line 100, and the second grinding wheel 310 on the second grinding head assembly 300 are started; the glass 900 moves toward the second crossbeam assembly 600 along the conveyor line 100, and the corresponding first grinding wheel 210 and second grinding wheel 310 grind the longitudinal edges b and c of the glass 900 at the same time; when the glass 900 moves to the opposite side d of the cross side a below the second crossbeam assembly 600, the longitudinal edges b and c of the glass 900 have been ground, and at this time the third grinding head assembly 400 moves laterally along the third crossbeam assembly 700, and at the same time the third grinding wheel 410 starts to grind the cross side d of the glass 900, thereby completing the grinding of the four sides of the glass 900.

[0032] In the present invention, the first grinding head assembly 200 grinds two adjacent edges of the glass 900 through the first grinding wheel 210 and the second grinding wheel 310 without turning, and the grinding operation can be achieved by cooperating with the linear movement of the first grinding head assembly 200 or the glass 900; after the third grinding head assembly 400 completes the grinding of the last side of the glass 900, there is no need to reset, and the next piece of glass 900 can be waited for to enter at the current position; the first grinding head assembly 200 and the second grinding head assembly 300 are used to grind both sides of the glass 900 at the same time; all of the above effectively reduce the working time loss of the glass edge grinding machine and greatly improve the working efficiency of the equipment.

[0033] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the curved surfaces of the first grinding wheel 210, the second grinding wheel 310 and the third grinding wheel 410 are grinding working surfaces. Figure 6 As shown, during grinding, the first grinding wheel 210, the second grinding wheel 310, and the third grinding wheel 410 are located above the glass 900, and the curved surfaces of the first grinding wheel 210, the second grinding wheel 310, and the third grinding wheel 410, i.e., their outer contour surfaces, are used to grind the upper end surface of the glass 900 adjacent to the side edge. Figure 5 and Figure 5 As shown, the curved surfaces of the first grinding wheel 210, the second grinding wheel 310, and the third grinding wheel 410 can be used to grind the edges and corners on the side of the glass 900 to form chamfers; wherein the first grinding wheel 210, the second grinding wheel 310, and the third grinding wheel 410 can be configured as a combination of an upper wheel 211 and a lower wheel 212, and the upper and lower edges and corners on the side of the glass 900 can be chamfered at the same time, or the upper end surface and the lower end surface adjacent to the side of the glass 900 can be ground at the same time.

[0034] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the flat end surfaces of the first grinding wheel 210, the second grinding wheel 310 and the third grinding wheel 410 are grinding working surfaces. Figure 7As shown, the side plane of the glass 900 is ground using the flat ends of the first grinding wheel 210 , the second grinding wheel 310 , and the third grinding wheel 410 .

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 In some specific embodiments of the present invention, a third crossbeam 700 is installed across the conveyor line 100, and a clamping mechanism 710 is movably installed on the third crossbeam 700. The clamping mechanism 710 includes a frame 711, a pressure wheel group 712 and a flipping assembly. The flipping assembly includes a flipping frame 713 rotatably connected to the frame 711, a first cylinder 714 that pushes the flipping frame 713 to flip, and a supporting wheel 715 installed on the flipping frame 713. When the glass 900 moves on the conveyor line 100, the longitudinal edge c of the glass 900 abuts against a long side edge of the conveyor line 100, on which a roller is provided, and the clamping mechanism 710 moves laterally along the third crossbeam 700 to above the longitudinal edge d opposite to the longitudinal edge c of the glass 900, and the pressure wheel group 712 rolls on the upper end surface of the glass 900; the first cylinder 714 is started, pushing the flip frame 713 to flip downward, so that the supporting wheel 715 abuts against the side surface of the longitudinal edge c of the glass 900, thereby limiting the two sides and the upper and lower end surfaces of the glass 900, and ensuring the stability of the glass 900 when moving on the conveyor line 100.

[0036] Reference Fig.10 and Fig.11 In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the abutting mechanism 710 is further provided with an adjustment component, the adjustment component includes a fixed seat 716 and a longitudinal slide bar 717, the fixed seat 716 is fixed on the frame 711, the longitudinal slide bar 717 is connected between the fixed seat 716 and the pressure wheel group 712, and the longitudinal slide bar 717 can slide up and down along the fixed seat 716. By adjusting the relative position of the longitudinal slide bar 717 on the fixed seat 716, the height position of the pressure wheel group 712 is adjusted to match the glass 900 with different thicknesses.

[0037] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the first grinding head assembly 200, the second grinding head assembly 300 and the third grinding head assembly 400 are provided with a sensor head (not shown in the figure) for sensing the position of the glass 900. The sensor head can be infrared sensor or the like, and the sensor head is used to sense the current position of the glass 900 to control the moving position of the first grinding head assembly 200, the second grinding head assembly 300 and the third grinding head assembly 400.

[0038] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the first grinding wheel 210, the second grinding wheel 310, and the third grinding wheel 410 are all driven by their respective corresponding transmission components, and the transmission components include an approach component 220, a limit component 230, and a motor 240 that drives the first grinding wheel 210 / the second grinding wheel 310 / the third grinding wheel 410, the approach component 220 drives the first grinding wheel 210 / the second grinding wheel 310 / the third grinding wheel 410 to reciprocate toward the position to be ground of the glass 900, and the limit component 230 limits the movement stroke of the first grinding wheel 210 / the second grinding wheel 310 / the third grinding wheel 410 toward the position to be ground of the glass 900. The motor 240 drives the grinding wheel to rotate to grind the glass 900; the first grinding wheel 210, the second grinding wheel 310, and the third grinding wheel 410 are driven to abut against the side of the glass 900 to be ground by the respective corresponding approaching components 220. After grinding, the first grinding wheel 210, the second grinding wheel 310, and the third grinding wheel 410 are driven to leave the glass 900 by the approaching component 220; during the movement of the first grinding wheel 210, the second grinding wheel 310, and the third grinding wheel 410, the limiting component 230 is used to limit the movement stroke of the first grinding wheel 210, the second grinding wheel 310, and the third grinding wheel 410 to ensure that the grinding wheel can just abut against the glass 900 according to the different sizes of the glass 900.

[0039] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the approach assembly 220 includes a slide rail slider mechanism 221 and a second cylinder 222. The first grinding wheel 210, the second grinding wheel 310, and the third grinding wheel 410 are respectively slidably connected to the first grinding head assembly 200, the second grinding head assembly 300, and the third grinding head assembly 400 through the corresponding slide rail slider mechanisms 221. The second cylinder 222 drives the first grinding wheel 210, the second grinding wheel 310, and the third grinding wheel 410 to reciprocate toward the position to be ground of the glass 900. The slide rail slider is used for guidance to ensure the stability of the movement of the first grinding wheel 210, the second grinding wheel 310, and the third grinding wheel 410. The telescopic end of the second cylinder 222 is directly or indirectly connected to the slider to drive the first grinding wheel 210 / the second grinding wheel 310 / the third grinding wheel 410 to move.

[0040] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the limiting assembly 230 includes a third cylinder 231 and a limiting block 232, the second cylinder 222 is connected to the slide rail slider mechanism 221, and the telescopic end of the second cylinder 222 telescopically moves toward the limiting block 232. The limiting block 232 is located on the moving path of the slide rail slider mechanism 221. Before the second cylinder 222 works, the telescopic end of the third cylinder 231 is extended first. When the second cylinder 222 drives the slide rail slider mechanism 221 to move, the telescopic end of the third cylinder 231 abuts against the limiting block 232, thereby limiting the moving stroke of the slide rail slider, which is equivalent to limiting the moving stroke of the first grinding wheel 210 / the second grinding wheel 310 / the third grinding wheel 410; according to the size of the glass 900, the installation position of the third cylinder 231 and the limiting block 232 can be adjusted to adjust the moving stroke of the first grinding wheel 210 / the second grinding wheel 310 / the third grinding wheel 410, which is very convenient to use.

[0041] In the description of this specification, the description of reference terms such as "some specific embodiments" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A glass edge grinding machine, It is characterized in that include: Conveyor line (100), linear conveyor glass (900); A first grinding head assembly (200) comprises two groups of first grinding wheels (210), wherein the grinding directions of the two groups of first grinding wheels (210) are perpendicular to each other in space, and the grinding direction of one group of the grinding wheels is the conveying direction of the conveying line (100); A second grinding head assembly (300) comprises a set of second grinding wheels (310), wherein the grinding direction of the second grinding wheels (310) is parallel to the conveying direction of the conveying line (100); A third grinding head assembly (400) comprises a set of third grinding wheels (410), wherein the grinding direction of the third grinding wheels (410) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying line (100); A first crossbeam assembly (500) is installed across the conveyor line (100), and is provided with a first grinding head assembly (200) and a second grinding head assembly (300); the first grinding head assembly (200) and the second grinding head assembly (300) move along the first crossbeam assembly (500); The second crossbeam assembly (600) is installed across the conveying line (100), and a third grinding head assembly (400) is arranged on the second crossbeam assembly (600). The third grinding head assembly (400) can move along the second crossbeam assembly (600).

2. The glass edge grinding machine according to claim 1, Features: The curved surfaces of the first grinding wheel (210), the second grinding wheel (310) and the third grinding wheel (410) are grinding working surfaces.

3. The glass edge grinding machine according to claim 1, Features: The flat end surfaces of the first grinding wheel (210), the second grinding wheel (310) and the third grinding wheel (410) are grinding working surfaces.

4. The glass edge grinding machine according to claim 1, Features: A third crossbeam (700) is installed across the top of the conveyor line (100), and a clamping mechanism (710) is movably installed on the third crossbeam (700). The clamping mechanism (710) includes a frame (711), a pressure wheel group (712) and a turning assembly. The turning assembly includes a turning frame (713) rotatably connected to the frame (711), a first cylinder (714) for pushing the turning frame (713) to turn, and a clamping wheel (715) installed on the turning frame (713).

5. The glass edge grinding machine according to claim 4, Features: The clamping mechanism (710) is also provided with an adjustment component, which includes a fixed seat (716) and a longitudinal slide bar (717). The fixed seat (716) is fixed on the frame (711), and the longitudinal slide bar (717) is connected between the fixed seat (716) and the pressure wheel group (712). The longitudinal slide bar (717) can slide up and down along the fixed seat (716).

6. The glass edge grinding machine according to claim 1, Features: The first grinding head assembly (200), the second grinding head assembly (300) and the third grinding head assembly (400) are provided with sensing heads for sensing the position of the glass (900).

7. The glass edge grinding machine according to claim 1, Features: The first grinding wheel (210), the second grinding wheel (310), and the third grinding wheel (410) are all driven by their respective corresponding transmission components, and the transmission components include a proximity component (220), a limiting component (230), and a motor (240) for driving the first grinding wheel (210) / the second grinding wheel (310) / the third grinding wheel (410); the proximity component (220) drives the first grinding wheel (210) / the second grinding wheel (310) / the third grinding wheel (410) to move back and forth toward a position of the glass (900) to be ground, and the limiting component (230) limits the movement stroke of the first grinding wheel (210) / the second grinding wheel (310) / the third grinding wheel (410) toward the position of the glass (900) to be ground.

8. The glass edge grinding machine according to claim 7, Features: The approaching assembly (220) comprises a slide rail and slider mechanism (221) and a second cylinder (222); the first grinding wheel (210), the second grinding wheel (310), and the third grinding wheel (410) are respectively slidably connected to the first grinding head assembly (200), the second grinding head assembly (300), and the third grinding head assembly (400) through the corresponding slide rail and slider mechanisms (221); the second cylinder (222) drives the first grinding wheel (210), the second grinding wheel (310), and the third grinding wheel (410) to reciprocate toward a position to be ground on the glass (900).

9. The glass edge grinding machine according to claim 8, Features: The limiting assembly (230) comprises a third cylinder (231) and a limiting block (232); the second cylinder (222) is connected to the slide rail and slider mechanism (221); and the telescopic end of the second cylinder (222) telescopically moves in the direction of the limiting block (232).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Glass edge grinding machine

    CN212287035U