An automatic cover laminating machine

By designing the cover plate automatic lamination machine and using components such as synchronous load transfer devices and vacuum suction cups, the problems of low automation and low positioning accuracy in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and multi-size cover plate fit is achieved, and product yield and production efficiency are improved.

CN111872653BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05BIEL OPTIC HUIZHOU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010761649.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-07-31
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2040-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing glass cover plate has low degree of automation and low positioning accuracy, and cannot be applied to multiple sizes, resulting in low production efficiency, poor product yield, and complex and redundant equipment structure.

Method used

An automatic cover plate bonding machine is designed, including a feeding system, a positioning system and a pressing unit, which adopts synchronous load transfer device, cylinder fixing block, vacuum suction cup, rotary splitting disk and other components to realize the simultaneous work of multiple stations and improve positioning accuracy and automation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes low-cost, high efficiency, high automation, multi-size applicability and high yield cover fit, reduces glass scratches and bumps, and improves production efficiency and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an automatic cover plate laminating machine, which includes a frame. The automatic cover plate laminating machine includes a feeding system arranged on the frame, a positioning system arranged on the side of the feeding system, and a pressing unit arranged beside the positioning system; the feeding system includes a base, a feeding lifting unit is arranged below the base, a synchronous transfer device and a primary positioning unit are sequentially arranged above the base, a suction unit is arranged at the upper end of the synchronous transfer device, a cartridge unit is arranged in the middle end, a cylinder fixing block is arranged on the synchronous transfer device, a first cylinder is arranged on the cylinder fixing block, and the first cylinder is connected to the suction unit; the positioning system is sequentially provided with a lifting unit, a secondary positioning unit, and a dividing unit from bottom to top; In summary, the present invention has low cost, high yield, fast efficiency, high automation degree, is applicable to various sizes, has high positioning accuracy, small limitations, and can work at multiple stations simultaneously.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of glass cover plate processing, and particularly to an automatic cover plate laminating machine. Background Art

[0002] In the existing processing and production of glass cover plates, the degree of automation is low. The lamination of glass cover plates is generally manually completed by operators. Due to the different levels of proficiency of on-site operators, there is a large gap in the lamination rate of cover plates. The operating forces and working habits of the operators for cover plate lamination are different. Therefore, it is easy to cause scratches and knocks on the glass, and the cover plates are not laminated tightly, etc. It is very difficult to ensure the quality and yield of products. Moreover, the degree of automation of manual operation is low, and the speed of manually pressing the cover plates is slow and the efficiency is low. In order to meet the market demand, manufacturers need a large number of operators, and the labor cost is high, which increases the production cost of glass manufacturing to a certain extent;

[0003] Most of the existing positioning fixtures use the expansion and contraction of cylinders to drive the separation and proximity of two clamping structures connected above them, so as to achieve the purpose of positioning. However, the stroke of the cylinder is limited and it cannot be applied to mobile phone glasses of various sizes, with great limitations; A single cylinder expansion and contraction positioning device cannot be commonly used for the automatic positioning of glasses at multiple stations on a rotary dividing disk. It can only fixedly position the mobile phone glass placed at one station. During the processing and production process, if it is necessary to position the products at multiple stations on the rotary dividing disk, multiple cylinder expansion and contraction positioning devices need to be set on the rotary dividing disk, making the structure of the equipment more complex and redundant;

[0004] When using multiple cylinder expansion and contraction positioning devices to position multiple stations on the rotary dividing disk, its repeated positioning accuracy is not high, and the positioning errors of different stations are different. The increase in uncertain factors makes the equipment need to be debugged for errors many times during the processing and production process, greatly reducing the production efficiency and processing accuracy, and the yield of products cannot be guaranteed either. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an automatic cover plate laminating machine with low cost, high yield, fast speed, high degree of automation, applicable to various sizes, high positioning accuracy, small limitations, and capable of working at multiple stations simultaneously.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an automatic cover plate laminating machine, including a frame. It is characterized in that the automatic cover plate laminating machine includes a feeding system arranged on the frame, a positioning system arranged on the side of the feeding system, and a pressing unit arranged beside the positioning system;

[0007] The feeding system includes a base, a feeding lifting unit is arranged below the base, a synchronous transfer device and a primary positioning unit are sequentially arranged above the base, a suction unit is arranged at the upper end of the synchronous transfer device, a cassette unit is arranged in the middle of the synchronous transfer device, a cylinder fixing block is arranged on the synchronous transfer device, and a first cylinder is arranged on the cylinder fixing block. The first cylinder is connected to the suction unit;

[0008] The positioning system is sequentially provided with a lifting unit, a secondary positioning unit and a dividing unit from bottom to top; the lifting unit includes a cylinder connecting plate, a lifting cylinder and a floating joint; the positioning unit includes a first positioning plate, a synchronous motion mechanism arranged below the first positioning plate, a guide rail and a slider correspondingly arranged on the first positioning plate, and a positioning mechanism arranged on the slider and connected to the synchronous motion mechanism; the dividing unit includes a rotary dividing disk, a rotary motion mechanism arranged below the rotary dividing disk and a suction cup fixture arranged on the rotary dividing disk;

[0009] The pressing unit includes a support frame arranged on the frame, a moving platform arranged on the support frame, a distance adjusting device arranged on the moving platform, a pressing cylinder arranged on the side of the moving platform and corresponding to the upper part of the rotary dividing disk, and a slip ring device arranged on the pressing cylinder.

[0010] As an improvement of the present invention, the feeding lifting unit includes a lifting fixing plate fixed on the base, a lifting module arranged on the lifting fixing plate, a lifting rod correspondingly arranged on the lifting module for the cassette unit, and a motor connected to the lifting module through a coupling; the lifting module includes a lifting die base, a lifting slide rail and a lifting sliding block cooperating with the lifting slide rail, and the lifting rod is arranged on the lifting sliding block to achieve synchronous lifting.

[0011] As an improvement of the present invention, the synchronous transfer device is sequentially provided with a transfer bottom plate, a transfer support frame, a support plate and a transfer module from bottom to top, and the suction unit is arranged on the side of the transfer module; the transfer module includes a transfer die base, a transfer slide rail and a transfer sliding block cooperating with the transfer slide rail.

[0012] As an improvement of the present invention, the primary positioning unit includes a positioning support frame, a cylinder fixing plate, a positioning cylinder and a second positioning plate arranged on the transfer bottom plate from bottom to top. The cylinder fixing plate is connected to the positioning cylinder through a positioning pin, and the cylinder fixing plate is connected to the second positioning plate through a support column and a bolt; the positioning cylinder is a four-jaw positioning cylinder, and the second positioning plate is correspondingly arranged for the four-jaw positioning cylinder.

[0013] As an improvement of the present invention, the suction unit is provided with a vacuum chuck, a nozzle, a nozzle fixing plate, a compression spring, a fixing block, a nozzle bearing, a baffle, a guiding shaft, and a nozzle telescopic baffle from bottom to top. An O-ring washer is provided between the nozzle and the nozzle fixing plate. Through holes are formed at corresponding positions on the nozzle fixing plate and the fixing block. The nozzle fixing plate, the compression spring, the fixing block, the nozzle bearing, the baffle, the guiding shaft, and the nozzle telescopic baffle are connected by bolts through the through holes.

[0014] As an improvement of the present invention, the cassette unit includes a cassette guiding seat and a cassette provided on the cassette guiding seat. The four sides of the cassette are baffle walls, and the middle is a storage chamber for placing and accommodating the cover plate.

[0015] As an improvement of the present invention, the positioning mechanism is provided with an L-shaped connecting block, a slider connecting block, a T-shaped connecting block, a positioning shaft, and a cam follower from bottom to top.

[0016] As an improvement of the present invention, the rotary motion mechanism includes a flange plate connected to the rotary indexing table, a divider provided below the flange plate, a gearbox connected to the divider, and a motor connected to the gearbox.

[0017] As an improvement of the present invention, the middle part of the frame is set as a double-layer structure by an upper partition plate and a lower partition plate, which are respectively a positioning and pressing layer above and a lifting motion layer below. A pressing unit and a rotary indexing table are provided on the positioning and pressing layer, and a lifting unit and a secondary positioning unit are provided inside the lifting motion layer; through holes are formed on both the upper and lower partition plates, and the feeding system is arranged on the positioning and pressing layer, the lifting motion layer, and below the middle part of the frame through the through holes.

[0018] As an improvement of the present invention, the slip ring device includes a slip ring line pipe and a slip ring disc provided at the end. One end of the slip ring device is connected above the cylinder, and the other end is connected to the center of the rotary indexing table.

[0019] As can be seen from the above, the beneficial effects of applying the technical solution of the present invention are as follows:

[0020] First, the feeding lifting unit drives the cover plate in the cassette unit to move up and down; the synchronous transfer device drives the suction unit to slide left and right; the primary positioning unit serves as a carrier for positioning; the suction unit is used to adsorb the cover plate and realize the movement and grasping of the cover plate; the cassette unit is used to store the cover plate; the first cylinder is connected to the suction unit to drive the suction unit to realize the function of moving up and down; the floating joint is used to connect the lifting unit and the secondary positioning unit to make them move together; the synchronous motion mechanism drives the positioning mechanism to be tightened and relaxed; the positioning mechanism positions the glass placed in the suction cup jig; the rotary indexing table rotates the positioned product to the next station; the suction cup jig is used to place the glass and the cover plate and perform pressing on it.

[0021] Second, the motor drives the lifting slider to move up and down. Since the jacking rod is arranged on the lifting slider and moves up and down accordingly, the jacking rod will push out the cover plate in the storage chamber of the cartridge unit for the suction unit to adsorb; the transfer module drives the suction unit to move left and right; the four-jaw cylinder has more accurate positioning, making the cover plate fit more tightly; the vacuum suction cup does not damage the workpiece and is pollution-free; the cartridge is convenient for storing and placing the silica gel cover plate, without frequent feeding, saving time. When the cartridge is empty, it is more convenient to directly replace the cartridge and there is no need to stop the machine to add the silica gel cover plate;

[0022] Third, the synchronous motion mechanism is connected to the positioning mechanism through an L-shaped connecting block. When the motor rotates forward and backward, the synchronous pulley rotates forward and backward, driving the synchronous belt to move, and making the positioning unit tense or relax, realizing the precise positioning of the glass cover plate; the slider connecting block is connected to the slider on the slide rail. During the positioning process of the glass cover plate by the cam follower, the cam follower can effectively reduce the impact load on the glass, reduce the occurrence of problems such as glass chipping and scratching, and improve the precision and yield of the product.

[0023] Third, the lifting and tensioning of the cam follower enable the glass to be precisely positioned on the suction jig of the rotary dividing plate; the flange plate connects the divider to the rotary dividing plate to achieve intermittent motion. The divider has the characteristics of high indexing accuracy, stable operation, large transmission torque, self-locking during positioning, compact structure, small volume, low noise, good high-speed performance, and long service life; the gear is used to increase or decrease the motor speed.

[0024] Fourth, the middle part of the frame is set as a double-layer structure, which is convenient for fixing and supporting the feeding system, positioning system and pressing unit, making the structure clear and distinct; among them, the feeding, primary positioning, secondary positioning and pressing processes are all on the upper layer, which is convenient for observation and use.

[0025] In summary, the automatic cover plate laminating machine of the present invention has low cost, high yield, fast efficiency, high degree of automation, is applicable to various sizes, has high positioning accuracy, small limitations, and can work at multiple stations simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the automatic cover plate laminating machine of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the automatic cover plate laminating machine of the present invention after removing the outer frame of the frame;

[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding system;

[0029] Figure 4 is an exploded view of the feeding system;

[0030] Figure 5Explosion diagram of the feeding lifting unit;

[0031] Figure 6 Structural schematic diagram of the synchronous transfer device;

[0032] Figure 7 Structural schematic diagram of the primary positioning unit;

[0033] Figure 8 Explosion diagram of the suction unit;

[0034] Figure 9 Structural schematic diagram of the cartridge unit;

[0035] Figure 10 Structural schematic diagram of the positioning system;

[0036] Figure 11 Structural schematic diagram of the lifting unit;

[0037] Figure 12 Structural schematic diagram of the secondary positioning unit;

[0038] Figure 13 Structural schematic diagram of the splitting unit;

[0039] Figure 14 Explosion diagram of the positioning mechanism;

[0040] Figure 15 Structural schematic diagram of the pressing unit;

[0041] The labels in the attached drawings are: 1. Frame, 2. Loading system, 3. Positioning system, 4. Pressing unit, 5. Upper partition plate, 6. Lower partition plate, 21. Base, 22. Loading lifting unit, 23. Synchronous transfer device, 24. Primary positioning unit, 25. Suction unit, 26. Cassette unit, 27. Cylinder fixing block, 28. No. 1 cylinder, 31. Lifting unit, 32. Secondary positioning unit, 33. Splitting unit, 41. Support frame, 42. Moving platform, 43. Spacing adjustment device, 44. Pressing cylinder, 45. Slip ring device, 221. Lifting fixing plate, 222. Lifting module, 223. Lifting rod, 224. Lifting die base, 225. Lifting slide rail, 226. Lifting sliding block, 231. Transfer bottom plate, 232. Transfer support frame, 233. Support plate, 234. Transfer module, 241. Positioning support frame, 242. Cylinder fixing plate, 243. Positioning cylinder, 244. No. 2 positioning plate, 245. Positioning pin, 246. Support column, 251. Vacuum suction cup, 252. Suction nozzle, 253. Suction nozzle fixing plate, 254. Compression spring, 255. Fixing block, 256. Suction nozzle bearing, 257. Flap, 258. Guide shaft, 259. Suction nozzle expansion flap, 260. O-ring washer, 261. Cassette guide seat, 262. Cassette, 263. Baffle wall, 264. Storage chamber, 311. Cylinder connecting plate, 312. Lifting cylinder, 313. Floating joint, 321. No. 1 positioning plate, 322. Synchronous motion mechanism, 323. Positioning mechanism, 324. L-shaped connecting block, 325. Slide block connecting block, 326. T-shaped connecting block, 327. Positioning shaft, 328. Cam follower, 331. Rotary dividing disk, 332. Rotary motion mechanism, 333. Suction cup jig, 334. Flange plate, 335. Divider, 336. Gear box, 451. Slip ring line pipe, 452. Slip ring disk. Detailed implementation manners

[0042] The following further explains the detailed implementation manners of the present invention in conjunction with the attached drawings. It should be noted here that the explanations of the following implementation manners are used to help understand the invention, but do not constitute a limitation to the invention.

[0043] Figures 1-15 There is shown an automatic cover laminating machine disclosed by the present invention, including a frame 1. It is characterized in that the automatic cover laminating machine includes a loading system 2 arranged on the frame 1, a positioning system 3 arranged on the side of the loading system 2, and a pressing unit 4 arranged beside the positioning system 3;

[0044] The feeding system 2 includes a base 21. A feeding lifting unit 22 is arranged below the base 21. Above the base 21, a synchronous transfer device 23 and a primary positioning unit 24 are arranged in sequence. At the upper end of the synchronous transfer device 23, a suction unit 25 is arranged, and at the middle end, a cassette unit 26 is arranged. On the synchronous transfer device 23, a cylinder fixing block 27 is arranged, and on the cylinder fixing block 27, a first cylinder 28 is arranged. The first cylinder 28 is connected to the suction unit 25.

[0045] The positioning system 3 is arranged with a lifting unit 31, a secondary positioning unit 32, and a dividing unit 33 from bottom to top. The lifting unit 31 includes a cylinder connecting plate 311, a lifting cylinder 312, and a floating joint 313. The positioning unit includes a first positioning plate 321, a synchronous motion mechanism 322 arranged below the first positioning plate 321, a guide rail and a slider correspondingly arranged on the first positioning plate 321, and a positioning mechanism 323 arranged on the slider and connected to the synchronous motion mechanism 322. The dividing unit 33 includes a rotary dividing plate 331, a rotary motion mechanism 332 arranged below the rotary dividing plate 331, and a chuck jig 333 arranged on the rotary dividing plate 331.

[0046] The pressing unit 4 includes a support frame 41 arranged on the frame 1, a moving platform 42 arranged on the support frame 41, a distance adjusting device 43 arranged on the moving platform 42, a pressing cylinder 44 arranged on the side of the moving platform 42 and corresponding to the upper side of the rotary dividing plate 331, and a slip ring device 45 arranged on the pressing cylinder 44.

[0047] In the above technical solution, the feeding lifting unit 22 drives the cover plate in the cassette unit 26 to move up and down. The synchronous transfer device 23 drives the suction unit 25 to slide left and right. The primary positioning unit 24 serves as the carrier for positioning. The suction unit 25 is used to adsorb the cover plate and realize the movement and grasping of the cover plate. The cassette unit 26 is used to store the cover plate. The first cylinder 28 is connected to the suction unit 25 to drive the suction unit 25 to realize the function of moving up and down. The floating joint 313 is used to connect the lifting unit 31 and the secondary positioning unit 32 to make them move together. The synchronous motion mechanism 322 drives the positioning mechanism 323 to tighten and loosen. The positioning mechanism 323 positions the glass placed in the chuck jig 333. The rotary dividing plate 331 rotates the positioned product to the next station. The chuck jig 333 is used to place the glass and the cover plate and perform pressing on them.

[0048] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding lifting unit 22 includes a lifting fixing plate 221 fixed on the base 21, a lifting module 222 arranged on the lifting fixing plate 221, a lifting rod 223 correspondingly arranged on the lifting module 222 for the cassette unit 26, and a motor connected to the lifting module 222 through a coupling; the lifting module 222 includes a lifting die base 224, a lifting slide rail 225, and a lifting sliding block 226 cooperating with the lifting slide rail 225, and the lifting rod 223 is arranged on the lifting sliding block 226 to achieve synchronous lifting.

[0049] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the synchronous transfer device 23 is sequentially provided with a transfer bottom plate 231, a transfer support frame 232, a support plate 233, and a transfer module 234 from bottom to top, and the suction unit 25 is arranged on the side of the transfer module 234; the transfer module 234 includes a transfer die base, a transfer slide rail, and a transfer sliding block cooperating with the transfer slide rail.

[0050] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the primary positioning unit 24 includes a positioning support frame 241, a cylinder fixing plate 242, a positioning cylinder 243, and a second positioning plate 244 arranged on the transfer bottom plate 231 from bottom to top. The cylinder fixing plate 242 is connected to the positioning cylinder 243 through a positioning pin 245, and the cylinder fixing plate 242 is connected to the second positioning plate 244 through a support column 246 and bolts; the positioning cylinder 243 is a four-claw positioning cylinder, and the second positioning plate 244 is correspondingly arranged for the four-claw positioning cylinder.

[0051] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the suction unit 25 is sequentially provided with a vacuum suction cup 251, a suction nozzle 252, a suction nozzle fixing plate 253, a compression spring 254, a fixing block 255, a suction nozzle bearing 256, a retaining piece 257, a guide shaft 258, and a suction nozzle telescopic retaining piece 259 from bottom to top. An O-ring 260 is arranged between the suction nozzle 252 and the suction nozzle fixing plate 253. Through holes are opened at corresponding positions on the suction nozzle fixing plate 253 and the fixing block 255. The suction nozzle fixing plate 253, the compression spring 254, the fixing block 255, the suction nozzle bearing 256, the retaining piece 257, the guide shaft 258, and the suction nozzle telescopic retaining piece 259 are connected by bolts through the through holes.

[0052] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cassette unit 26 includes a cassette guide seat 261 and a cassette 262 arranged on the cassette guide seat 261. The four sides of the cassette 262 are retaining walls 263, and the middle is a storage chamber 264 for placing and accommodating the cover plate.

[0053] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning mechanism 323 is sequentially provided with an L-shaped connecting block 324, a slider connecting block 325, a T-shaped connecting block 326, a positioning shaft 327, and a cam follower 328 from bottom to top.

[0054] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotary motion mechanism 332 includes a flange 334 connected to the rotary dividing disk 331, a divider 335 disposed below the flange 334, a gearbox 336 connected to the divider 335, and a motor connected to the gearbox 336.

[0055] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the middle part of the frame 1 is provided with a double-layer structure by an upper partition plate 5 and a lower partition plate 6, which are respectively a positioning and pressing layer above and a lifting motion layer below. A pressing unit 4 and a rotary dividing disk 331 are disposed on the positioning and pressing layer, and a lifting unit 31 and a secondary positioning unit 32 are disposed inside the lifting motion layer; through holes are opened on both the upper and lower partition plates, and the feeding system 2 is disposed below the positioning and pressing layer, the lifting motion layer, and the middle part of the frame 1 through the through holes.

[0056] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the slip ring device 45 includes a slip ring line pipe 451 and a slip ring disk 452 disposed at the end. One end of the slip ring device 45 is connected above the cylinder, and the other end is connected to the center of the rotary dividing disk 331.

[0057] In an embodiment of the present invention, a hexagon head stop bolt for eliminating the gap between the position where the silica gel cover plate and the glass crater are fitted is further disposed between the nozzle fixing plate 253 and the fixing block 255; the cylinder fixing plate 242 is fixed to the positioning support frame 241 by screws with angle codes, and the angle codes are convenient to connect and easy to disassemble; the retaining walls 263 on both sides of the cassette 262 are separately disposed, and a handle is connected to one of the retaining walls 263. The retaining walls 263 on both sides of the cassette 262 can be separated and closed through the handle, which is convenient for loading the cover plate.

[0058] The synchronous motion mechanism 322 further includes a motor, a synchronous pulley, and a synchronous belt connecting the motor and the synchronous pulley. The synchronous belt is connected to the positioning mechanism 323 through an L-shaped connecting block 324. When the motor rotates forward and backward, the synchronous pulley rotates forward and backward, driving the synchronous belt to move, and making the positioning unit tightened or relaxed, so as to achieve precise positioning of the glass cover plate; a handle limiting device is further disposed on the positioning mechanism 323. The handle limiting device is equivalent to a limiting screw, and the required limiting point is controlled by screwing; a through hole is opened in the middle of the cylinder fixing plate 242, and a cylinder connecting plate 311 is further disposed below the positioning unit. The lifting cylinder 312 is connected to the cylinder connecting plate 311 and is suspended through the through hole; a guide ball bushing is disposed on the cylinder fixing plate 242, and a guide shaft 258 is disposed on the positioning plate. The guide ball bushing and the guide shaft 258 are cooperatively disposed, so that the lifting unit 31 moves up and down along the guide shaft 258 without deviation, improving the positioning accuracy; a sensor is further disposed on the dividing unit 33. The sensor is used to sense whether the product is in place and transmit a signal to the DCS system to control whether the motor rotates; fixing columns are further disposed on the lower plate surface of the cylinder fixing plate 242, which support the lifting unit 31 and are convenient for the loading and unloading of the cover plate automatic positioning system 3.

[0059] In an embodiment of the present invention, four suction cup fixtures 333 (four stations) are provided on the rotary splitting disc 331. Specifically, there are a total of four fixed struts, four guide ball bushings, and correspondingly four guide shafts 258 are provided; two guide rails intersect crosswise, and a total of four sliders are arranged around the intersection point of the guide rails. Four positioning mechanisms 323 are provided corresponding to the sliders, with a total of eight positioning shafts 327 and eight cam followers 328.

[0060] In the present invention, a pipe joint bracket is further provided on the synchronous transfer device 23, and two sets of suction units 25 are provided on the cover feeding machine. The two sets of suction units 25 are fixed by a connecting plate, and the positioning and feeding actions can be carried out simultaneously, greatly improving the working efficiency; more specifically, a total of two transfer support frames 232, four positioning support frames 241, and four support columns 246 are provided on the cover feeding machine. The positioning cylinder 243 is arranged in the middle of the four support columns 246, and the cover is placed on the positioning plate and then fixed by the jaw columns in the four-jaw positioning cylinder. The cover is a silica gel cover, the vacuum suction cup 251 is a light vacuum suction cup, the compression spring 254 is an outer diameter reference type compression spring, and the guide shaft 258 is a precision grade guide shaft;

[0061] When the lifting and positioning unit positions the glass cover, the limiting position of the positioning mechanism 323 can be adjusted at any time according to the size of the glass cover, so that it can be used for positioning of large and small products. The movement distance can be adjusted according to the size of the product, and the large and small products can be switched in one key, having strong product versatility; the motor in the synchronous motion mechanism 322 uses a stepper motor to make the positioning more accurate and the structure more compact; the cam follower 328 is a micro cam follower, the guide rail is a cross-shaped linear guide rail, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the synchronous pulley. When the output shaft of the motor rotates forward and backward, the synchronous pulley rotates forward and backward, driving the synchronous belt to move forward or backward, and further making the four positioning mechanisms 323 connected to the sliders at the four ends of the cross linear guide rail tighten and loosen (move closer to or away from the center along the linear guide rail), realizing the precise positioning function of the glass.

[0062] Working principle of the present invention: During feeding, the operator loads the cassette 262, and then places the product to be laminated on the suction cup jig 333 and starts the switch. At this time, the solenoid valve opens. First, the automatic positioning of the glass is carried out. Through the lifting, tensioning of the secondary positioning unit 32 and the fine adjustment of the cam follower 328, the glass is accurately positioned on the suction cup jig 333. After the positioning is completed, the vacuum is turned on to suck the product, and the positioning is completed. The motor drives the lifting rod 223 to rise. The first vacuum suction cup 251 of the suction unit 25 sucks the silica gel cover plate from the cassette 262, and then the synchronous transfer device 23 drives the first vacuum suction cup 251 to move above the primary positioning unit 24. The lifting rod 223 descends, places the silica gel cover plate on the second positioning plate 244, and then the positioning cylinder 243 positions the silica gel cover plate. The lifting rod 223 rises and returns to the origin. Then the first vacuum suction cup 251 of the suction unit 25 sucks the silica gel cover plate from the cassette 262, and at the same time the second vacuum suction cup 251 sucks the silica gel cover plate from the primary positioning unit 24. Then the synchronous transfer device 23 drives the first vacuum suction cup 251 to move above the primary positioning unit 24, and at the same time the second vacuum suction cup 251 is above the rotary indexing unit 33. The lifting rod 223 descends. Among them, the silica gel cover plate placed on the second positioning plate 244 is positioned by the positioning cylinder 243, and the silica gel cover plate placed on the suction cup jig 333 is also positioned after being adjusted by the positioning mechanism 323. The lifting rod 223 rises, and the synchronous transfer device 23 returns to the origin. In this way, the positioning and feeding actions are completed by repeating the process.

[0063] After the lamination of the silica gel cover plate and the glass in the rotary indexing unit 33 is completed, the product rotates to align with the pressing unit 4. The pressing cylinder 44 descends to perform pressing, so that the glass and the silica gel cover plate are closely laminated. After the pressing is completed, the rotary indexing disk 331 rotates back to the loading and unloading position. When the photoelectric switch next to the pressing station senses different signals, different solenoid valves are closed, so that the vacuum break of the suction cup jig 333 at the loading and unloading stations is closed, and the laminated glass is unloaded manually or by a robot hand and placed back into the Tray tray. In this way, the cycle is repeated.

[0064] To sum up, the automatic cover laminating machine of the present invention has the advantages of low cost, high yield, fast efficiency, high automation degree, applicability to various sizes, high positioning accuracy, small limitations, and can work at multiple stations simultaneously.

[0065] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic cover laminating machine, comprising a frame, characterized in that: The automatic cover laminating machine includes a feeding system arranged on a frame, a positioning system arranged on the side of the feeding system, and a pressing unit arranged next to the positioning system; The feeding system includes a base, a feeding jacking unit is provided below the base, a synchronous transfer device and a primary positioning unit are provided above the base in sequence, a suction unit is provided at the upper end of the synchronous transfer device, and a cassette unit is provided at the middle end, a cylinder fixing block is provided on the synchronous transfer device, a No. 1 cylinder is provided on the cylinder fixing block, and the No. 1 cylinder is connected to the suction unit; The positioning system is sequentially provided with a lifting unit, a secondary positioning unit, and a segmentation unit from bottom to top; the lifting unit includes a cylinder connecting plate, a lifting cylinder, and a floating joint; the secondary positioning unit includes a No. 1 positioning plate, a synchronous motion mechanism arranged below the No. 1 positioning plate, a guide rail and a slider correspondingly arranged on the No. 1 positioning plate, and a positioning mechanism arranged on the slider and connected to the synchronous motion mechanism; the segmentation unit includes a rotating segmentation disk, a rotating motion mechanism arranged below the rotating segmentation disk, and a suction cup fixture arranged on the rotating segmentation disk; The pressing unit includes a support frame arranged on the frame, a movable platform arranged on the support frame, a distance adjustment device arranged on the movable platform, a pressing cylinder arranged on the side of the movable platform and corresponding to the top of the rotating dividing disk, and a slip ring device arranged on the pressing cylinder.

2. The automatic cover laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading lifting unit includes a lifting fixed plate fixed on the base, a lifting module arranged on the lifting fixed plate, a lifting rod arranged on the lifting module corresponding to the cassette unit, and a motor connected to the lifting module through a coupling; the lifting module includes a lifting mold base, a lifting slide rail and a lifting sliding block cooperating with the lifting slide rail, and the lifting rod is arranged on the lifting sliding block to realize synchronous lifting.

3. The automatic cover laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronous transfer device is provided with a transfer base plate, a transfer support frame, a support plate, and a transfer module from bottom to top, and the suction unit is arranged on the side of the transfer module; the transfer module includes a transfer mold base, a transfer slide rail, and a transfer sliding block cooperating with the transfer slide rail.

4. The automatic cover laminating machine according to claim 3, wherein: The primary positioning unit includes, from bottom to top, a positioning support frame, a cylinder fixing plate, a positioning cylinder, and a No. 2 positioning plate arranged on the transfer base plate. The cylinder fixing plate and the positioning cylinder are connected by positioning pins, and the cylinder fixing plate and the No. 2 positioning plate are connected by support columns and bolts; the positioning cylinder is a four-claw positioning cylinder, and the No. 2 positioning plate is arranged corresponding to the four-claw positioning cylinder.

5. The automatic cover laminating machine according to claim 1, wherein: The suction unit is provided with a vacuum suction cup, a suction nozzle, a suction nozzle fixing plate, a compression spring, a fixing block, a suction nozzle bearing, a baffle, a guide shaft, and a suction nozzle telescopic baffle from bottom to top. An O-ring is provided between the suction nozzle and the suction nozzle fixing plate. Through holes are opened at corresponding positions on the suction nozzle fixing plate and the fixing block. The suction nozzle fixing plate, compression spring, fixing block, suction nozzle bearing, baffle, guide shaft, and suction nozzle telescopic baffle are connected by bolts through the through holes.

6. The automatic cover laminating machine according to claim 1, wherein: The cassette unit comprises a cassette guide seat and a cassette arranged on the cassette guide seat. The four sides of the cassette are retaining walls, and the middle is a storage chamber for placing and accommodating a cover plate.

7. The automatic cover laminating machine according to claim 1, wherein: The positioning mechanism is provided with an L-shaped connecting block, a slider connecting block, a T-shaped connecting block, a positioning shaft, and a cam follower in sequence from bottom to top.

8. The automatic cover laminating machine according to claim 1, wherein: The rotary motion mechanism includes a flange connected to the rotating dividing disk, a divider arranged below the flange, a gear box connected to the divider, and a motor connected to the gear box.

9. The automatic cover laminating machine according to claim 1, wherein: The middle part of the frame is set as a double-layer structure through the upper partition plate and the lower partition plate, which are respectively the upper positioning and pressing layer and the lower lifting and moving layer. The positioning and pressing layer is provided with a pressing unit and a rotating dividing disk, and the lifting and moving layer is provided with a lifting unit and a secondary positioning unit; through holes are opened on the upper and lower partition plates, and the feeding system is arranged in the positioning and pressing layer, the lifting and moving layer and below the middle part of the frame through the through holes.

10. The automatic cover laminating machine according to claim 1, wherein: The slip ring device includes a slip ring line pipe and a slip ring disk arranged at the end. One end of the slip ring device is connected to the top of the pressing cylinder, and the other end is connected to the center of the rotating partition disk.