Detection Device and Method for Automotive Controller

By designing a VCU detection device including a rack, a rotating rotor and a variety of detection components, the problems of low detection efficiency, poor mechanical performance and easy probe damage in the prior art are solved, and the automated detection of VCU is realized, and the detection efficiency and accuracy are improved.

CN111966082BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27SUZHOU TANGRAM TESTING & CONTROL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010933376.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-09-08
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2040-09-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing VCU detectors need to manually align the probe during the detection process, which has low efficiency and poor mechanical properties, and lacks probe protection, which can easily damage and affect the detection results.

Method used

A detection device for automotive controllers is designed, including a frame, a rotating rotary wheel, a limiting assembly and a variety of detection components. Automatic detection is achieved through the cylinder-driven sliding frame and sliding plate to ensure the correct contact between the probe and the controller and provide protection.

Benefits of technology

The automatic detection of VCU is realized, which improves detection efficiency and accuracy, reduces the risk of manual operation, and avoids the problem of probe damage due to automated operation.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a detection device and method for an automobile controller, including a frame and a turntable arranged thereon and capable of rotating. The turntable is provided with a limit assembly for limiting the automobile controller. One side of the turntable is provided with a detection station fixed on the frame. The detection station includes a detection assembly I that can be connected to the signal port of the automobile controller, a detection assembly II that can be connected to the short-circuit connector in the automobile controller, a detection assembly III that can be connected to the electrode copper bus in the automobile controller, a detection assembly IV that can be connected to the UVW copper bus of the automobile controller, and a positioning assembly for pressing the automobile controller to be positioned on the limit assembly. The beneficial effects of the present invention are mainly reflected in: the design is exquisite, the device can realize full-process automatic power-on testing, no manual operation is required, and safety issues are eliminated. At the same time, the various components are compact in structure and exquisite in design, which minimizes the occupied space of the device to the greatest extent, facilitates the layout of the factory area, and has a wide range of applicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automotive parts detection equipment, and in particular, to a detection device and method for an automotive controller. Background Art

[0002] The vehicle control unit (VCU), that is, the powertrain controller, is the core control component of the entire vehicle. After it collects the accelerator pedal signal, brake pedal signal and other component signals and makes corresponding judgments, it controls the actions of the lower-level component controllers to drive the vehicle to run normally. The quality of the VCU directly affects the vehicle performance. In particular, the VCU of a pure electric vehicle is the core component of the pure electric vehicle's entire vehicle control system, and it plays a key role in functions such as the normal driving of the vehicle, fault diagnosis and handling, and vehicle status monitoring. Therefore, the role of the VCU detection equipment is also quite important.

[0003] Currently, the VCU includes a controller body and a circuit board connected to the controller body. There is a special detector for detecting the internal system of the VCU, which mainly detects the controller body. However, during the detection process, the controller body is still connected to the circuit board. The top of this detector is provided with detection probes. These detection probes are numerous and relatively dense. During detection, the through holes at the bottom of the VCU to be measured need to be aligned with them to conduct the detection circuit. Manual alignment reduces the detection efficiency and has poor mechanical performance. Moreover, the existing detector lacks a corresponding protection device for the detection probes, and the detection probes are easily damaged, thus affecting the detection results. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a detection device and method for an automotive controller.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A detection device for an automotive controller includes a frame and a turntable rotatably provided thereon. The turntable is provided with a limiting component for limiting the automotive controller. One side of the turntable is provided with a detection station fixed on the frame. The detection station includes a detection component I that can be connected to the signal port of the automotive controller, a detection component II that can be connected to the short-circuit connector inside the automotive controller, a detection component III that can be connected to the electrode copper row inside the automotive controller, a detection component IV that can be connected to the UVW copper row of the automotive controller, and a positioning component for pressing and positioning the automotive controller on the limiting component.

[0007] Preferably, the detection component I includes a detection frame I fixedly arranged on the frame. A slide rail I is fixedly arranged on the detection frame I. A slider I adapted to the slide rail I is arranged on the slide rail I. A sliding frame I is fixedly arranged on the slider I. The sliding frame I is driven by a driving cylinder I fixedly arranged on the detection frame I. A bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the sliding frame I. A guide rail I is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate. A guide block I adapted to the guide rail I is arranged on the guide rail I. A guide frame I is fixedly arranged on the guide block I. A telescopic cylinder I is fixedly arranged on the guide frame I. A signal connector is fixedly arranged on the cylinder shaft of the telescopic cylinder I. The signal connector can be inserted into the signal port.

[0008] Preferably, the detection component II includes a detection frame II fixedly arranged on the frame. A slide rail II is fixedly arranged on the detection frame II. A slider II adapted to the slide rail II is arranged on the slide rail II. A sliding frame II is fixedly arranged on the slider II. The sliding frame II is driven by a driving cylinder II fixedly arranged on the detection frame II. A double-headed cylinder is fixedly arranged on the sliding frame II. Detection probes I are fixedly arranged on the cylinder shafts of the double-headed cylinder. The detection probes I can press on the short-circuit connector.

[0009] Preferably, the detection component III includes a detection frame III fixedly arranged on the frame. A slide rail III is fixedly arranged on the detection frame III. A slider III adapted to the slide rail III is arranged on the slide rail III. A sliding plate I is fixedly arranged on the slider III. The sliding plate I is driven by a driving cylinder III fixedly arranged on the detection frame III. A fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate I. A detection probe II for detecting the electrode copper bar is arranged on the fixing frame.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning component includes a fixing plate fixedly arranged on the sliding plate I. A pressing cylinder is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate. A pressing plate is fixedly arranged on the cylinder shaft of the pressing cylinder. A pressing head is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate.

[0011] Preferably, the detection component IV includes a detection frame IV fixedly arranged on the frame. A slide rail IV is fixedly arranged on the detection frame IV. A slider IV adapted to the slide rail IV is arranged on the slide rail IV. A sliding plate II is fixedly arranged on the slider IV. The sliding plate II is driven by a driving cylinder IV fixedly arranged on the detection frame IV. A detection plate is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate II. A detection probe III for detecting the UVW copper bar is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the detection plate.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting component includes a limiting disk fixedly arranged on the turntable. A group of limiting blocks are fixedly arranged on the limiting disk. The limiting blocks can extend into the vehicle controller.

[0013] Preferably, three such limiting disks are fixedly arranged on the turntable. The included angle formed by the adjacent limiting disks and the center of the turntable is 120°.

[0014] Preferably, a support base and a rotary motor are fixedly provided on the frame. A rotary column pivotally connected to the support base is arranged inside the support base. The turntable is fixedly provided at the top end of the rotary column, and the center of the turntable is located on the central axis of the rotary column. The bottom of the rotary column is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the rotary motor.

[0015] A detection method for an automotive controller includes the following steps:

[0016] S1. Align and insert the automotive controller with the limit block until the automotive controller is placed on the limit disc.

[0017] S2. Start the rotary motor, drive the turntable to rotate through the rotary column until the limit disc with the automotive controller rotates to directly below the detection station.

[0018] S3. Start the driving cylinder I, drive the sliding frame I to move downward to the corresponding position, start the telescopic cylinder I, and drive the signal connector arranged thereon to be inserted into the signal port.

[0019] S4. Start the driving cylinder II, drive the sliding frame II to move downward to the corresponding position, start the double-headed cylinder, and drive the detection probe I to press on the short-circuit connector.

[0020] S5. Start the driving cylinder III, drive the sliding plate I to move downward until the detection probe II arranged on the fixed frame is in close contact with the electrode copper row. At the same time, start the pressing cylinder fixedly arranged on the fixing plate, and drive the pressing head to press on the automotive controller through the pressing plate.

[0021] S6. Start the driving cylinder IV, drive the sliding plate II to move downward until the detection probe III arranged on the detection plate presses on the UVW copper row.

[0022] S7. Start the test. After the test is completed, start the rotary motor, drive the turntable to rotate through the rotary column until the tested automotive controller moves to the corresponding position, and take out the automotive controller.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are mainly reflected in:

[0024] 1. Exquisite design. The device combines various components, making the structure compact, minimizing the occupied space of the device to the greatest extent, facilitating the layout in the factory area, and having wide applicability.

[0025] 2. The device has high automation, does not require manual operation, reduces the work intensity, improves the work efficiency and detection accuracy. In addition, due to the absence of manual operation, safety problems are eliminated. Description of the Drawings

[0026] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings:

[0027] Figure 1 : Perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 : Detection component Ⅰ in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 : Detection component Ⅱ in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 : Detection component Ⅲ in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 : Perspective view of detection component Ⅳ and the positioning component in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 : Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the limit component and the turntable in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 : Perspective view of the vehicle controller in the present invention. Detailed implementation manners

[0034] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the specific implementation manners shown in the drawings. However, these implementation manners are not limited to the present invention, and any structural, method, or functional transformation made by those of ordinary skill in the art based on these implementation manners is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "up", "down", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0037] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0038] As Figures 1 to 7 shown, the present invention discloses a detection device for an automotive controller, including a frame 1. A support seat 21 and a rotary motor (not shown in the figure) are fixedly provided on the frame 1. A rotary column 22 pivotally connected to the support seat 21 is provided inside the support seat 21. The top end of the rotary column 22 is fixedly provided with the turntable 2. The center of the turntable 2 is located on the central axis of the rotary column 22. The bottom of the rotary column 22 is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the rotary motor.

[0039] A limiting component 4 for limiting the automotive controller 100 is provided on the turntable 2. In this preferred embodiment, three limiting components 4 are provided on the turntable 2. The included angle formed by adjacent limiting components 4 and the circle of the turntable 2 is 120°. Of course, it can also be other numbers or angles of limiting components 4, and corresponding adjustments can be made according to actual needs, which all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Above, the limiting component 4 includes a limiting disk 41 fixedly provided on the turntable 2. A group of limiting blocks 42 are fixedly provided on the limiting disk 41. The limiting blocks 42 can extend into the automotive controller 100.

[0040] The design key point of the present invention is that: a detection station 3 fixedly provided on the frame 1 is provided on one side of the turntable 2. The detection station 3 includes a detection component I 31 that can be connected to the signal port 104 of the automotive controller 100, a detection component II 32 that can be connected to the short-circuit connector 101 inside the automotive controller 100, a detection component III 33 that can be connected to the electrode copper row 102 inside the automotive controller 100, and a detection component IV 34 that can be connected to the UVW copper row 103 of the automotive controller 100. The above detection station 3 can realize the full-automatic power-on test of the automotive controller 100 without manual operation, eliminating safety problems. At the same time, the device highly integrates the detection components of the automotive controller 100. The device can realize the power-on test of the entire automotive controller 100 without further step tests, greatly improving work efficiency. In addition, the structures of the various components are compact and the design is delicate, minimizing the occupied space of the device to the greatest extent, facilitating the layout in the factory area, and having wide applicability.

[0041] In this preferred embodiment, the detection component I 31 includes a detection frame I 311 fixed on the frame 1. A slide rail I 312 is fixed on the detection frame I 311. A slider I adapted to the slide rail I 312 is arranged on the slide rail I 312. A sliding frame I 313 is fixed on the slider I. The sliding frame I 313 is driven by a driving cylinder I 315 fixed on the detection frame I 311. A bottom plate 314 is fixed on the sliding frame I 313. A guide rail I 316 is fixed on the bottom plate 314. A guide block I adapted to the guide rail I 316 is arranged on the guide rail I 316. A guide frame I 317 is fixed on the guide block I. A telescopic cylinder I 318 is fixed on the guide frame I 317. A signal connector 319 is fixed on the cylinder shaft of the telescopic cylinder I 318. The signal connector 319 can be inserted into the signal port 104.

[0042] The detection component II 32 includes a detection frame II 321 fixed on the frame 1. A slide rail II 322 is fixed on the detection frame II 321. A slider II adapted to the slide rail II 322 is arranged on the slide rail II 322. A sliding frame II 323 is fixed on the slider II. The sliding frame II 323 is driven by a driving cylinder II 324 fixed on the detection frame II 321. A double-headed cylinder 325 is fixed on the sliding frame II 323. Detection probes I 326 are fixed on the cylinder shafts of the double-headed cylinder 325. The detection probes I 326 can press on the short-circuit connector 101.

[0043] The detection component III 33 includes a detection frame III 331 fixed on the frame 1. A slide rail III 332 is fixed on the detection frame III 331. A slider III 333 adapted to the slide rail III 332 is arranged on the slide rail III 332. A sliding plate I 334 is fixed on the slider III 333. The sliding plate I 334 is driven by a driving cylinder III 335 fixed on the detection frame III 331. A fixing frame 336 is fixed on the sliding plate I 334. A detection probe II 337 for detecting the electrode copper bar 102 is arranged on the fixing frame 336.

[0044] A slide rail IV is fixed on the detection frame IV 341. A slider IV adapted to the slide rail IV is arranged on the slide rail IV. A sliding plate II 342 is fixed on the slider IV. The sliding plate II 342 is driven by a driving cylinder IV 343 fixed on the detection frame IV 341. A detection plate 344 is fixed on the sliding plate II 342. Detection probes III 345 for detecting the UVW copper bar 103 are fixed on the bottom of the detection plate 344.

[0045] In the present invention, the detection station 3 includes a positioning assembly 5 that can press and position the vehicle controller 100 on the limit assembly 4. The positioning assembly 5 includes a fixing plate 51 fixedly arranged on the sliding plate I 334. A pressing cylinder 52 is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate 51. A pressing plate 53 is fixedly arranged on the cylinder shaft of the pressing cylinder 52. A pressing head 54 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate 53. The above design can improve the stability during the testing process and ensure the testing accuracy.

[0046] The detection method of the present invention is briefly described below, including the following steps:

[0047] S1. Align and insert the vehicle controller 100 with the limit block 42 until the vehicle controller 100 is placed on the limit disc 41.

[0048] S2. Start the rotating motor, drive the turntable 2 to rotate through the rotating column 22 until the limit disc 41 with the vehicle controller 100 is rotated to directly below the detection station 3.

[0049] S3. Start the driving cylinder I 315, drive the sliding frame I 313 to move downward to the corresponding position, start the telescopic cylinder I 318, and drive the signal connector 319 arranged thereon to be inserted into the signal port 104.

[0050] S4. Start the driving cylinder II 324, drive the sliding frame II 323 to move downward to the corresponding position, start the double-headed cylinder 325, and drive the detection probe I 326 to press on the short-circuit connector 101.

[0051] S5. Start the driving cylinder III 335, drive the sliding plate I 334 to move downward until the detection probe II 337 arranged on the fixing frame 336 is in close contact with the electrode copper row 102; meanwhile, start the pressing cylinder 52 fixedly arranged on the fixing plate 51, and drive the pressing head 54 to press on the vehicle controller 100 through the pressing plate 53.

[0052] S6. Start the driving cylinder IV 343, drive the sliding plate II 342 to move downward until the detection probe III 345 arranged on the detection plate 344 presses on the UVW copper row 103.

[0053] S7. Start the test. After the test is completed, start the rotating motor, drive the turntable 2 to rotate through the rotating column 22 until the tested vehicle controller 100 is moved to the corresponding position, and take out the vehicle controller 100.

[0054] It should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only an independent technical solution. This narrative style of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

[0055] The series of detailed descriptions listed above are only specific descriptions of the feasible embodiments of the present invention, and they are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent embodiments or modifications made without departing from the spirit of the art of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A detection device for an automotive controller, comprising a frame (1) and a turntable (2) rotatably provided thereon. A limiting component (4) for limiting the automotive controller (100) is provided on the turntable (2). Characterized in that: On one side of the turntable (2), a detection station (3) fixed on the frame (1) is provided. The detection station (3) includes a detection component I (31) that can be connected to the signal port (104) of the automotive controller (100), a detection component II (32) that can be connected to the short-circuit connector (101) in the automotive controller (100), a detection component III (33) that can be connected to the electrode copper row (102) in the automotive controller (100), a detection component IV (34) that can be connected to the UVW copper row (103) of the automotive controller (100), and a positioning component (5) for pressing and positioning the automotive controller (100) on the limiting component (4); the detection component I (31) includes a detection frame I (311) fixed on the frame (1). A slide rail I (312) is fixed on the detection frame I (311). A slider I adapted to it is provided on the slide rail I (312). A sliding frame I (313) is fixed on the slider I. The sliding frame I (313) is driven by a driving cylinder I (315) fixed on the detection frame I (311); a bottom plate (314) is fixed on the sliding frame I (313). A guide rail I (316) is fixed on the bottom plate (314). A guide block I adapted to it is provided on the guide rail I (316). A guide frame I (317) is fixed on the guide block I. A telescopic cylinder I (318) is fixed on the guide frame I (317). A signal connector (319) is fixed on the cylinder shaft of the telescopic cylinder I (318). The signal connector (319) can be inserted into the signal port (104); the detection component II (32) includes a detection frame II (321) fixed on the frame (1). A slide rail II (322) is fixed on the detection frame II (321). A slider II adapted to it is provided on the slide rail II (322). A sliding frame II (323) is fixed on the slider II. The sliding frame II (323) is driven by a driving cylinder II (324) fixed on the detection frame II (321); a double-headed cylinder (325) is fixed on the sliding frame II (323). Detection probes I (326) are fixed on the cylinder shafts of the double-headed cylinder (325). The detection probes I (326) can press on the short-circuit connector (101).

2. The detection device for an automotive controller according to claim 1, Characterized in that: The detection component III (33) includes a detection frame III (331) fixedly arranged on the frame (1). A slide rail III (332) is fixedly arranged on the detection frame III (331). A slider III (333) adapted to the slide rail III (332) is arranged on the slide rail III (332). A sliding plate I (334) is fixedly arranged on the slider III (333). The sliding plate I (334) is driven by a driving cylinder III (335) fixedly arranged on the detection frame III (331). A fixing frame (336) is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate I (334). A detection probe II (337) for detecting the electrode copper bar (102) is arranged on the fixing frame (336).

3. The detection device for an automotive controller according to claim 2, wherein: The positioning component (5) includes a fixing plate (51) fixedly arranged on the sliding plate I (334). A pressing cylinder (52) is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate (51). A pressing plate (53) is fixedly arranged on the cylinder shaft of the pressing cylinder (52). A pressing head (54) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate (53).

4. The detection device for an automotive controller according to claim 3, wherein: The detection component IV (34) includes a detection frame IV (341) fixedly arranged on the frame (1). A slide rail IV is fixedly arranged on the detection frame IV (341). A slider IV adapted to the slide rail IV is arranged on the slide rail IV. A sliding plate II (342) is fixedly arranged on the slider IV. The sliding plate II (342) is driven by a driving cylinder IV (343) fixedly arranged on the detection frame IV (341). A detection plate (344) is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate II (342). A detection probe III (345) for detecting the UVW copper bar (103) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the detection plate (344).

5. The detection device for an automotive controller according to claim 1, wherein: The limiting component (4) includes a limiting disk (41) fixedly arranged on the turntable (2). A group of limiting blocks (42) are fixedly arranged on the limiting disk (41). The limiting blocks (42) can extend into the automotive controller (100).

6. The detection device for an automotive controller according to claim 5, wherein: Three of the limiting disks (41) are fixedly arranged on the turntable (2). The included angle formed by the center of the adjacent limiting disks (41) and the turntable (2) is 120°.

7. The detection device for an automotive controller according to claim 5, wherein: A support seat (21) and a rotating motor are fixedly arranged on the frame (1). A rotating column (22) pivotally connected to the support seat (21) is arranged inside the support seat (21). The turntable (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating column (22). The center of the turntable (2) is located on the central axis of the rotating column (22). The bottom of the rotating column (22) is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the rotating motor.

Citation Information

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