A convenient building external frame wall connecting member and construction method thereof
By using embedded PVC screw sleeves and nuts in the wall connecting parts of the building exterior frame, the problem of steel bars affecting masonry construction and connection deviation is solved, and high-quality waterproofing and installation effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011000341.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-09-22
AI Technical Summary
The wall connecting parts construction method of existing building outer frames has steel bars that affect masonry construction, form cavity and are difficult to block, affect the waterproof quality, and the embedded steel bars are easily deviated when connected to the safe outer frame, affecting the installation quality.
The convenient building outer frame wall connecting parts using embedded PVC screw sleeves can be constructed without penetrating the building peripheral structure. The screw sleeve and the nut form a detachable and fixed connection to ensure the freedom of rotation between the wall connecting parts and the safe outer frame.
It avoids holes and secondary repairs on the building floor, eliminates the hidden danger of exterior wall leakage, improves the waterproofing quality of the building, and ensures high-quality installation of safe outer frames.
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Figure CN112031391B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building external frame construction, and more specifically, to a convenient building external frame wall connecting member and a construction method. Background Art
[0002] Wall ties are important components for ensuring the safety factor of external frames. At present, the construction method of wall ties used for safety external frames is to embed steel bars into the concrete structure and then connect them to the safety external frame through steel pipes. However, the above construction method has the following technical defects in the secondary structure masonry construction: First, the original embedded steel bars affect the masonry construction and form masonry cavities at the embedded locations. After the safety external frame is removed, the masonry cavities cannot be effectively sealed, which affects the quality of masonry construction and makes it very easy for rainwater to leak here, which has a serious impact on the subsequent waterproofing construction. Second, the original embedded steel bars are rigidly connected to the steel pipes of the safety external frame. If the installation angle of the embedded steel bars is offset, it will directly cause the steel pipes connected to the safety external frame to be displaced, affecting the installation quality of the safety external frame. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a convenient building external frame wall connecting piece, which aims to use pre-embedded PVC screw sleeves for the pre-embedded installation of the wall connecting piece, so that it can be constructed without penetrating the outer structure of the building, avoiding holes in the building layers and secondary repairs, and eliminating the hidden dangers of external wall leakage; at the same time, there is a degree of rotation freedom between the wall connecting piece and the safety external frame, which can effectively solve the technical problem of the unadjustable connection with the safety external frame after the pre-embedded wall connecting piece, and significantly improve the installation quality of the safety external frame.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0005] A convenient building external frame wall connecting member, comprising
[0006] A nut, wherein a screw sleeve is wrapped around the outer periphery of the nut to form a pre-embedded wall connection kit;
[0007] a connecting screw rod, one end of which is sleeved in the screw rod sleeve and connected with the nut, and the other end of which extends out of the embedded structural beam or the outside of the wall;
[0008] A connector steel pipe is hinged with one end of the connector steel pipe and the connecting screw rod extending out of the structural beam or the outside of the wall, so that there is rotational freedom between the wall connecting member and the safety external frame.
[0009] The implementation principle of this technical solution: This technical solution adopts embedded screw sleeves, which can be constructed without penetrating the outer structure of the building. The connecting screw is inserted into the screw sleeve to form a detachable fixed connection with the nut. After the outer structure of the building is completed, the embedded wall connection kit can form a closed embedded cavity in the structural beam or wall, avoiding holes in the building layer and secondary repairs, and eliminating the hidden dangers of external wall leakage; at the same time, a convenient building external frame wall connection piece is used for fixed positioning to ensure that the wall connection piece and the safety external frame have rotational freedom, which can effectively solve the technical problem of the unadjustable connection with the safety external frame after the embedded wall connection piece is installed. Even if the installation angle of the embedded steel bar is offset, it will not affect the installation quality of the safety external frame. The wall connection piece is flexible and convenient to install and disassemble, which can significantly improve the installation quality of the safety external frame.
[0010] As a preferred solution, a universal connector is provided at the end of the connecting screw, the connecting screw is fixedly connected to the universal connector, and the connector steel pipe is rotatably connected to the universal connector through a pin. The universal connector is used to connect the connector steel pipe and the connecting screw, which has accurate positioning, good fixing strength, and convenient installation, and is easy to replace the connector steel pipe.
[0011] As a preferred solution, the universal connector is a "U"-shaped fastener, and the "U"-shaped fastener includes a bottom section and two side sections connected to the bottom section, the connecting screw is fixedly connected to the bottom section, and the end of the connector steel pipe extends between the two side sections and allows the pin to pass through the two side sections and be connected to the connector steel pipe. The universal connector with the above structure has high structural strength and good fixing effect between the connector steel pipe and the connecting screw, so that the wall connection piece can be easily and flexibly disassembled and installed, and the wall connection piece and the safety external frame have flexible rotational freedom, which reduces the steel pipe connected to the safety external frame from being restricted by the connecting screw in the structure, and at the same time plays a role in conveniently fixing the building external frame. The structural design is ingenious and reasonable.
[0012] As a preferred solution, the two side sections are arranged perpendicularly to the bottom section, and the pin is arranged parallel to the bottom section. In this way, the pin and the "U"-shaped fastener form a rectangular frame structure to enhance the structural stability of the connecting screw and the connector steel pipe connecting section.
[0013] As a preferred solution, a first mounting hole is opened in the middle of the bottom section, and a stopper block having a size larger than the diameter of the mounting hole is provided at the end of the connecting screw, so that the connecting screw can pass through the first mounting hole through the "U"-shaped fastener and be fixed with the "U"-shaped fastener. With the above structure, a detachable, limited and fixed connection is formed between the connecting screw and the "U"-shaped fastener, which ensures the stability of the connection structure while achieving the effect of convenient installation and flexible and convenient disassembly.
[0014] As a preferred solution, a second mounting hole for the pin to pass through is provided at one end of the two side segments away from the bottom segment, and a radial through hole is provided in the center of the end of the connector steel pipe, so that the pin passes through the second mounting hole and the radial through hole on the connector steel pipe to be matched and connected with the connector steel pipe. The above structure forms a detachable and rotatable matching connection between the connector steel pipe and the "U"-shaped fastener, which ensures the stability of the connector steel pipe structure while achieving the effect of convenient installation and flexible and convenient disassembly, and is convenient for replacing the connector steel pipe.
[0015] As a preferred solution, the screw sleeve is a PVC screw sleeve, which is used to form a better seal in the structural beam or wall, eliminate the hidden danger of external wall leakage, avoid affecting the subsequent waterproof construction, and save labor costs.
[0016] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a construction method according to the above-mentioned convenient building external frame wall connecting member, and the construction method comprises the following steps:
[0017] S1, making a pre-embedded kit for wall connection parts;
[0018] S2, making a universal connector, inserting one end of the connecting screw into the embedded kit, and extending the other end out of the embedded structural beam or wall and fixedly connected to the universal connector;
[0019] S3, making a universal wall connecting rod, hinge-jointing the connector steel pipe connected to the safety outer frame with the universal connecting piece, so that the universal wall connecting rod formed enables the wall connecting piece and the safety outer frame to have rotational freedom;
[0020] S4, during the construction of the main structure, the wall connection pre-embedded kit is fixed and embedded into the structure. When the safety external frame is erected to the position of the wall connection, the manufactured universal wall connection rod is connected to the pre-embedded kit, the wall connection steel pipe is connected to the external frame with fasteners, the connecting screw is tightened into the pre-embedded kit, and the frame is tightened to form an overall external frame structure.
[0021] Furthermore, in step S2, during the process of making the universal connector, the universal connector is made of a narrow flat steel strip bent into a "U"-shaped fastener, a hole is milled at the bottom section of the "U"-shaped fastener to install the connecting screw, and a hole is milled on each side section of the "U"-shaped fastener for installing the wall connection steel pipe.
[0022] Furthermore, in step S3 of making the universal wall connection member, radial through holes are symmetrically milled at the center of the end of the cut wall connection steel pipe, and pins are passed through the mounting holes on both side sections of the "U"-shaped fastener and the radial through holes on the wall connection steel pipe to connect the wall connection steel pipe with the universal connector to form a universal wall connection member.
[0023] As described above, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0024] 1. The convenient building external frame wall connecting piece of the present invention has a simple structure. According to the requirements of the external frame structure and the construction progress, the connecting pieces can be standardized and mass-produced in advance, thereby improving the construction efficiency. The material is convenient to obtain, the structure is simple, and the production is convenient, thus saving costs. It can effectively solve the technical problem that rainwater leakage is very likely to occur due to holes in the existing building layers, and it can also effectively solve the problem that the deviation of the installation angle of the embedded steel bars will directly lead to the deviation of the steel pipe connected to the safety external frame, thereby significantly improving the installation quality of the safety external frame.
[0025] 2. The convenient building external frame wall connection piece of the present invention adopts PVC screw sleeves wrapped with high-strength nuts to form a PCV pre-embedded kit for wall connections, which can be constructed without penetrating the outer structure of the building, avoiding holes in the building layer and secondary repairs, eliminating the hidden dangers of external wall leakage, greatly improving the waterproof quality of the building layer, and saving the cost of later waterproof construction.
[0026] 3. The convenient building external frame wall connecting member of the present invention adopts a "U"-shaped fastener to make a universal connector, so that the connector steel pipe is hinged with the connecting screw through the universal connector, the structural strength is high, the fixing effect between the connector steel pipe and the connecting screw is good, the wall connecting member is convenient and flexible to disassemble and install, and there is a flexible degree of rotation freedom between the wall connecting member and the safety external frame, which reduces the constraint restriction of the steel pipe connected to the safety external frame by the connecting screw in the structure, and at the same time plays a role in conveniently fixing the building external frame. The structural design is ingenious and reasonable.
[0027] 4. The convenient building external frame wall connection parts of the present invention are used for construction. The installation time of the wall connection parts is flexible, which does not affect the interlacing of work processes, reduces the necessary coordination interval time, is conducive to the flexible arrangement of work processes, and speeds up the construction progress. At the same time, the construction method saves labor, reduces the use of main materials, ensures the progress of the construction period, improves the construction quality, and generates great economic benefits for the construction unit. At the same time, it also has great social benefits and has a high value of promotion and application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] The present invention will be described by way of specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of a portable building external frame wall connecting member according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the embedded kit of the central connecting wall parts;
[0031] Figure 3 In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the embedded kit of the central connecting wall parts embedded in the structure;
[0032] Figure 4is a schematic diagram of the connection between the connecting screw and the universal connector in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of a universal wall connecting member rod in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1-structural wall; 2-safety external frame; 3-nut; 4-screw sleeve; 5-connecting screw; 51-limiting block; 6-universal connector; 61-first mounting hole; 62-second mounting hole; 7-connector steel pipe; 8-pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] All features disclosed in this specification, or steps in all methods or processes disclosed, except mutually exclusive features and / or steps, can be combined in any manner.
[0036] Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any additional claims and abstract), unless otherwise stated, may be replaced by other equivalent or alternative features having similar purposes. That is, unless otherwise stated, each feature is only an example of a series of equivalent or similar features.
[0037] This embodiment is basically Figure 1 As shown: This embodiment provides a convenient building external frame wall connecting member, including a nut 3, a connecting screw 5 and a connector steel pipe 7, wherein the nut 3 is wrapped with a screw sleeve 4 to form a pre-embedded wall connecting member kit, which can be constructed without penetrating the external structure of the building, avoiding holes in the building layer and secondary repairs, and eliminating the hidden danger of external wall leakage; the left end of the connecting screw 5 is sleeved in the screw sleeve 4 and matched with the nut 3, and the right end of the connecting screw 5 extends out of the pre-embedded structural wall 1; the connector steel pipe 7 provided in this embodiment is hinged to the end of the connecting screw 5 extending out of the outside of the structural wall 1, and the connector steel pipe 7 is connected to the safety external frame 2 during the construction process, so that the wall connecting member and the safety external frame 2 have rotational freedom, which can effectively solve the technical problem of the non-adjustable connection with the safety external frame 2 after the pre-embedded wall connecting member, and significantly improve the installation quality of the safety external frame 2.
[0038] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the screw sleeve 4 provided in this embodiment is a PVC screw sleeve 4, which is sleeved on the high-strength nut 3 to form a PCV pre-embedded kit of wall connecting parts during the construction process, which is used to form a better sealing performance in the structural wall 1 or inside the wall, eliminate the hidden danger of leakage of the external wall, avoid affecting the later waterproof construction, and save labor costs.
[0039] like Figure 4As shown, a universal connector 6 is provided at the right end of the connecting screw 5, the connecting screw 5 is fixedly connected to the universal connector 6, and the connector steel pipe 7 is rotatably connected to the universal connector 6 through a pin 8. The universal connector 6 is used to connect the connector steel pipe 7 and the connecting screw 5, which has accurate positioning, good fixing strength, and convenient installation, and is convenient for replacing the connector steel pipe 7; as a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the universal connector 6 selected in this embodiment is a "U"-shaped fastener, the "U"-shaped fastener includes a bottom section and two side sections connected to the bottom section, the connecting screw 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom section, specifically, a first mounting hole 61 is opened in the middle of the bottom section, and a limit block 51 whose size is larger than the aperture of the mounting hole is provided at the end of the connecting screw 5, so that the connecting screw 5 can pass through the "U"-shaped fastener through the first mounting hole 61 and be limited and fixed with the "U"-shaped fastener. With the above structure, a detachable limited fixed connection is formed between the connecting screw 5 and the "U"-shaped fastener, while ensuring the stability of its connection structure, it is convenient to install and flexible and convenient to disassemble.
[0040] like Figure 5 As shown, the left end of the connector steel pipe 7 extends between the two side sections and the pin 8 passes through the two side sections to be matched with the connector steel pipe 7, wherein the two side sections are vertically arranged with the bottom section, and the pin 8 is parallel to the bottom section, so that the pin 8 and the "U"-shaped fastener form a rectangular frame structure to enhance the structural stability of the connecting section between the connecting screw 5 and the connector steel pipe 7; specifically, a second mounting hole 62 for the pin 8 to pass through is provided at one end of the two side sections away from the bottom section, and a radial through hole is provided in the center of the left end of the connector steel pipe 7, so that the pin 8 passes through the second mounting hole 62 and the radial through hole on the connector steel pipe 7 to be matched with the connector steel pipe 7; adopting the above structure, A detachable rotatable fitting connection is formed between the connector steel pipe 7 and the "U"-shaped fastener, which ensures the structural stability of the connector steel pipe 7 while achieving the effect of convenient installation and flexible and convenient disassembly, and is convenient for replacing the connector steel pipe 7. At the same time, the present embodiment adopts the above-mentioned "U"-shaped fastener as the universal connector 6, which has high structural strength and a good fixing effect between the connector steel pipe 7 and the connecting screw 5, so that the wall connection part can be conveniently and flexibly disassembled and installed, and the wall connection part and the safety external frame 2 have flexible rotational freedom, which reduces the steel pipe connected to the safety external frame 2 from being restricted by the connecting screw 5 in the structure, and at the same time plays a role in conveniently fixing the building external frame. The structural design is ingenious and reasonable.
[0041] on the other hand, Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the installation of the portable building frame wall connecting member of the exemplary embodiment of the present invention is shown. According to the present invention, this embodiment also provides a construction method according to the portable building frame wall connecting member, and the construction method comprises the following steps:
[0042] S1, making a pre-embedded wall connection kit; specifically, using a high-strength nut 3, wrapping the PVC screw sleeve 4 on the periphery to form a PCV pre-embedded wall connection kit;
[0043] S2, making a universal connector 6. In this embodiment, the universal connector 6 is made of a narrow flat steel strip bent into a "U"-shaped fastener, a hole is milled at the bottom of the "U"-shaped fastener to install the connecting screw 5, and a hole is milled at both sides of the "U"-shaped fastener to install the wall connecting steel pipe; in this way, the left end of the connecting screw 5 is inserted into the embedded kit, and the right end extends out of the embedded structural wall 1 and is fixedly connected to the above-mentioned "U"-shaped fastener;
[0044] S3, making a universal wall connecting member rod. In this embodiment, radial through holes are symmetrically milled at the center of the end of the cut wall connecting member steel pipe, and the wall connecting steel pipe is connected to the universal connecting member 6 through the pins 8 passing through the mounting holes on both sides of the "U"-shaped fastener and the radial through holes on the wall connecting member steel pipe to form a universal wall connecting member rod; in this way, the connector steel pipe 7 connected to the safety outer frame 2 is hingedly matched with the universal connecting member 6, and the formed universal wall connecting member rod enables the wall connecting member and the safety outer frame 2 to have rotational freedom;
[0045] S4, during the construction of the main structure, the wall connection pre-embedded kit is fixed and embedded into the structure. When the safety external frame 2 is erected to the position of the wall connection, the manufactured universal wall connection rod is connected to the pre-embedded kit, the wall connection steel pipe is connected to the external frame with fasteners, and the connecting screw 5 is tightened into the pre-embedded kit to tighten the frame to form an overall external frame structure.
[0046] To sum up, the portable building external frame wall connecting piece of the present embodiment adopts PVC screw sleeve 4 to wrap high-strength nut 3 to form a PCV pre-buried kit for wall connecting piece, which can be constructed without penetrating the outer structure of the building, avoiding holes in the building layer and secondary repairs, eliminating the hidden danger of external wall leakage, greatly improving the waterproof quality of the building layer, and saving the cost of later waterproof construction; at the same time, the portable building external frame wall connecting piece of the present embodiment adopts "U"-shaped fasteners to make universal connector 6, so that the connector steel pipe 7 is hinged with the connecting screw 5 through the universal connector 6, the structural strength is high, the fixing effect between the connector steel pipe 7 and the connecting screw 5 is good, the wall connecting piece is convenient and flexible to disassemble and install, and the wall connecting piece and the safety external frame 2 has a flexible degree of rotational freedom, which reduces the constraint of the steel pipe connected to the safety outer frame 2 by the connecting screw 5 in the structure, and at the same time plays a convenient role in fixing the building outer frame. The structural design is ingenious and reasonable, the structure is simple and easy to make, and can be standardized and batch-produced in advance according to the structural requirements of the outer frame and the construction progress, so as to improve the construction efficiency. The installation time of the wall connecting parts is flexible, which does not affect the interlacing of work processes, reduces the necessary coordination interval time, is conducive to the flexible arrangement of the process, speeds up the construction progress, improves the construction quality, and generates great economic benefits for the construction unit. At the same time, it also has great social benefits, has high promotion and application value, and is suitable for promotion and application.
[0047] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, but extends to any new features or any new combination disclosed in this specification, as well as any new method or process steps or any new combination disclosed.
Claims
1. A construction method using a portable building frame wall connecting member, characterized in that: The portable building frame wall connection piece includes: A nut, wherein a screw sleeve is wrapped around the outer periphery of the nut to form a pre-embedded wall connection kit; a connecting screw rod, one end of which is sleeved in the screw rod sleeve and connected with the nut, and the other end of which extends out of the embedded structural beam or the outside of the wall; A connector steel pipe, the connector steel pipe and the connecting screw extending out of the structural beam or the wall at one end are hingedly connected, so that the wall connecting member and the safety external frame have rotational freedom; A universal connector is provided at the end of the connecting screw, the connecting screw is fixedly connected to the universal connector, and the connector steel pipe is rotatably connected to the universal connector through a pin; The universal connector is a "U"-shaped fastener, which includes a bottom section and two side sections connected to the bottom section, the connecting screw is fixedly connected to the bottom section, and the end of the connector steel pipe extends between the two side sections and the pin passes through the two side sections to cooperate with the connector steel pipe; The two side sections are arranged perpendicularly to the bottom section, and the pins are arranged parallel to the bottom section; A first mounting hole is opened in the middle of the bottom section, and a stopper block having a size larger than the diameter of the mounting hole is provided at the end of the connecting screw, so that the connecting screw can pass through the first mounting hole through the "U"-shaped fastener and be fixed with the "U"-shaped fastener; A second mounting hole for the pin to pass through is provided at one end of the two side segments away from the bottom segment, and a radial through hole is provided in the center of the end of the connector steel pipe, so that the pin passes through the second mounting hole and the radial through hole on the connector steel pipe to be matched and connected with the connector steel pipe; The screw sleeve is a PVC screw sleeve; The construction method comprises the following steps: S1, making a pre-embedded kit for wall connection parts; S2, making a universal connector, inserting one end of the connecting screw into the embedded kit, and extending the other end out of the embedded structural beam or wall and fixedly connected to the universal connector; S3, making a universal wall connecting rod, hinge-jointing the connector steel pipe connected to the safety outer frame with the universal connecting piece, so that the universal wall connecting rod formed enables the wall connecting piece and the safety outer frame to have rotational freedom; S4, during the construction of the main structure, the wall connection pre-embedded kit is fixed and embedded into the structure. When the safety external frame is erected to the position of the wall connection, the manufactured universal wall connection rod is connected to the pre-embedded kit, the wall connection steel pipe is connected to the external frame with fasteners, the connecting screw is tightened into the pre-embedded kit, and the frame is tightened to form an overall external frame structure.
2. The construction method of the portable building external frame wall connecting member according to claim 1 is characterized in that: In step S2, during the process of making the universal connector, the universal connector is made of a narrow flat steel strip bent into a "U"-shaped fastener, a hole is milled at the bottom section of the "U"-shaped fastener to install the connecting screw, and a hole is milled on each side section of the "U"-shaped fastener for installing the wall connecting piece steel pipe.
3. The construction method of the portable building external frame wall connecting member according to claim 2 is characterized in that: In step S3, during the process of making the universal wall connection member, radial through holes are symmetrically milled at the center position of the end of the cut wall connection member steel pipe, and pins are passed through the mounting holes on both side sections of the "U"-shaped fastener and the radial through holes on the wall connection member steel pipe to connect the wall connection steel pipe with the universal connector to form a universal wall connection member.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Portable building outer frame wall connecting piece
CN212406083U