Energy-saving porous lining brick

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving porous lining brick, comprising a brick body, wherein the brick body comprises rib grooves, convex ribs, convex blocks, insert blocks, slots, center holes and side holes. The energy-saving porous lining brick can be positioned quickly during stacking through the corresponding arrangement of rib grooves and convex ribs, insert blocks and slots, thereby improving stacking efficiency, ensuring stacking neatness, reducing gaps between brick bodies, and guiding the hot air in the kiln body through the arrangement of the center hole and the side holes, effectively reducing the temperature of the outer wall of the kiln, reducing energy consumption and saving costs, and can block the cement when the brick body is coated with cement through the corresponding arrangement of the annular groove, the rubber ring and the side hole, thereby preventing the cement from falling into the side hole, and at the same time, the rubber ring can be embedded in the annular groove during stacking, thereby sealing the connection of the side holes, further preventing the cement from spreading into the side holes after being squeezed, ensuring the circulation of the side holes, and thereby ensuring the use effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of refractory lining bricks, in particular to an energy-saving porous lining brick. Background Art

[0002] Refractory bricks, also known as fire bricks, are refractory materials with certain shapes and sizes. According to the preparation process, they can be divided into fired bricks, unfired bricks, fused bricks (fused cast bricks), and refractory insulation bricks; according to the shape and size, they can be divided into standard bricks, ordinary bricks, special bricks, etc. They can be used as high-temperature building materials and structural materials for building kilns and various thermal equipment, and can withstand various physical and chemical changes and mechanical effects at high temperatures. Refractory bricks are commonly used insulation materials in high-temperature firing furnaces. At present, most of the common refractory bricks on the market are regular rectangular and cubic structures.

[0003] When the lining bricks in the prior art are in use, the bricks cannot be quickly positioned during stacking, thereby reducing the stacking efficiency, and the stacking uniformity is poor, the gaps between the bricks are large, and the temperature of the outer wall of the kiln cannot be reduced, resulting in large energy consumption and high costs. When the bricks are stacked, they cannot block the cement, thereby affecting their use effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving porous lining brick to solve the problem that the lining bricks in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology cannot be quickly positioned during stacking, thereby reducing the stacking efficiency, and the stacking uniformity is poor, the gaps between the bricks are large, and the temperature of the outer wall of the kiln cannot be reduced, resulting in high energy consumption and high cost.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving porous lining brick, comprising a brick body, wherein the brick body comprises rib grooves, convex ribs, convex blocks, insert blocks, slots, center holes and side holes;

[0006] The rib groove is processed on the top of the brick body, the bottom of the rib groove is provided with a convex rib, the convex rib is processed on the bottom of the brick body, a convex block is provided on the left side of the rib groove, the convex block is processed on the left end of the brick body, an insert block is provided above the rib groove, the insert block is processed on the upper front of the brick body, a slot is provided below the rib groove, the slot is processed on the lower front of the brick body, a center hole is processed on the front of the rib groove and passes through the brick body, a plurality of side holes are provided on the outside of the center hole, the side holes are processed on the outside of the front of the brick body and pass through the brick body.

[0007] Preferably, the side holes are distributed equidistantly in a circular shape with respect to the central hole.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of grooves are machined at equal intervals on the top of the insert block.

[0009] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the brick bodies are provided with blocking components;

[0010] The blocking assembly comprises a rubber ring, a rubber clamping block, a clamping groove and an annular groove;

[0011] The right end of the rubber ring is fixed with a plurality of rubber blocks, the outer wall of the rubber block is connected with the left end of the brick body through a slot, and an annular groove is arranged on the right side of the rubber ring, and the annular groove is processed on the right end of the brick body.

[0012] Preferably, the shape of the rubber block matches that of the card slot.

[0013] Preferably, the rubber ring and the annular groove are both arranged corresponding to the positions of the side holes.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the energy-saving porous lining brick, through the coordination of the brick body, ribs, convex edges, protrusions, plugs, slots, center holes and side holes, enables the lining brick to be quickly positioned during stacking through the corresponding arrangement of the ribs and convex edges, plugs and slots when in use, thereby improving the stacking efficiency, ensuring the neatness of stacking, reducing the gaps between brick bodies, and through the arrangement of the center holes and side holes, guiding the circulation of hot air in the kiln body, effectively reducing the temperature of the outer wall of the kiln, reducing energy consumption and saving costs.

[0015] Through the coordination of the brick body, the rubber ring, the rubber clamping block, the clamping groove and the annular groove, when the lining brick is in use, the annular groove, the rubber ring and the side hole are correspondingly arranged, so that when the brick body is smeared with cement, the cement is blocked to prevent it from falling into the side hole. At the same time, when stacking, the rubber ring can be embedded in the annular groove, thereby sealing the connection of the side hole, further preventing the cement from spreading into the side hole after being squeezed, ensuring the circulation of the side hole, and thus ensuring its use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure viewed from above;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A side view cross-sectional structural diagram in FIG.

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle card slot, annular groove and rubber ring.

[0020] In the figure: 1, brick body, 101, rib groove, 102, convex rib, 103, convex block, 104, plug block, 105, slot, 106, center hole, 107, side hole, 2, blocking component, 201, rubber ring, 202, rubber card block, 203, card slot, 204, annular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving porous lining brick, comprising a brick body 1, the brick body 1 comprising a rib groove 101, a ridge 102, a convex block 103, an insert block 104, a slot 105, a center hole 106 and a side hole 107, the rib groove 101 is processed on the top of the brick body 1, the bottom of the rib groove 101 is provided with a ridge 102, the ridge 102 is processed on the bottom of the brick body 1, the positions of the rib groove 101 and the ridge 102 are arranged correspondingly, so as to facilitate the positioning and stacking of the brick body 1, the left side of the rib groove 101 is provided with a convex block 103, the convex block 103 is processed on the left end of the brick body 1, an insert block 104 is arranged above the rib groove 101, and a plurality of grooves are processed at equal intervals on the top of the insert block 104, The setting of the groove can increase the contact area between the cement and the plug 104, thereby improving the connection stability of the brick body 1. The plug 104 is processed on the upper front side of the brick body 1, and a slot 105 is provided below the rib groove 101. The positions of the plug 104 and the slot 105 are correspondingly arranged. The slot 105 is processed on the lower front side of the brick body 1. A center hole 106 is processed on the front side of the rib groove 101 and passes through the brick body 1. A plurality of side holes 107 are provided on the outside of the center hole 106. The side holes 107 are equidistantly distributed in a ring shape with respect to the center hole 106. The center hole 106 and the side holes 107 can guide the hot air in the kiln body 1 to circulate. The side holes 107 are processed on the outside of the front side of the brick body 1 and pass through the brick body 1.

[0023] The front and rear ends of the brick body 1 are provided with a blocking component 2, which includes a rubber ring 201, a rubber block 202, a slot 203 and an annular groove 204. The right end of the rubber ring 201 is fixed with multiple rubber blocks 202, and the outer wall of the rubber block 202 is connected to the left end of the brick body 1 through the slot 203. The shape of the rubber block 202 and the slot 203 match. This design can quickly fix the position of the rubber ring 201, and can prevent cement from entering the side hole 107 when stacking and applying cement. An annular groove 204 is provided on the right side of the rubber ring 201, and the annular groove 204 is processed at the right end of the brick body 1. The rubber ring 201 and the annular groove 204 are both set corresponding to the position of the side hole 107. This design can seal the connection of the side hole 107, thereby isolating the spread of cement and ensuring the circulation of the side hole 107.

[0024] In this embodiment, when the energy-saving porous lining brick is used, the corresponding arrangement of the rib groove 101 and the rib 102, the plug 105 and the slot 106 allows the brick body 1 to be quickly positioned during stacking, thereby improving the stacking efficiency, while ensuring the stacking neatness and reducing the gaps between the brick bodies. The arrangement of the groove on the plug 104 allows the cement to spread into the groove until it is filled when it is aligned and closely attached to the slot 105, thereby increasing the contact area between the cement and the plug 104, while improving the strength of the cement after solidification, thereby improving the brick. The body 1 has better stability after stacking. At the same time, through the arrangement of the central hole 106 and the side hole 107, the hot air in the kiln body can be guided and circulated, thereby effectively reducing the temperature of the outer wall of the kiln, reducing energy consumption, and saving costs. Through the arrangement of the rubber ring 201, the cement can be blocked when the cement is applied to prevent it from falling into the side hole 107. When stacking, the rubber ring 201 can be embedded in the annular groove 204, further sealing the connection of the side hole 107, thereby ensuring the circulation of the side hole 107, which is convenient for people to use.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An energy-saving porous lining brick, comprising a brick body (1), characterized in that: The brick body (1) comprises a rib groove (101), a convex rib (102), a protrusion (103), an insert (104), a slot (105), a center hole (106) and a side hole (107); the rib groove (101) is processed on the top of the brick body (1), the bottom of the rib groove (101) is provided with a convex rib (102), the convex rib (102) is processed on the bottom of the brick body (1), and the left side of the rib groove (101) is provided with a convex The convex block (103) is processed at the left end of the brick body (1); an insert block (104) is provided above the rib groove (101); the insert block (104) is processed above the front surface of the brick body (1); a slot (105) is provided below the rib groove (101); the slot (105) is processed below the front surface of the brick body (1); a center hole (106) is processed on the front surface of the rib groove (101) and penetrates the brick body (1). A brick body (1), a plurality of side holes (107) are arranged on the outer side of the center hole (106), the side holes (107) are processed on the outer side of the front face of the brick body (1) and penetrate the brick body (1), the side holes (107) are distributed in a circular manner with equal distances with respect to the center hole (106), a plurality of grooves are processed on the top of the plug block (104) with equal distances, and a blocking component (2) is arranged at the front and rear ends of the brick body (1); the blocking component (2) comprises a rubber ring (201), a rubber clamping block (202), a clamping groove (203) and an annular groove (204); a plurality of rubber clamping blocks (202) are fixedly connected to the right end of the rubber ring (201), the outer wall of the rubber clamping block (202) is clamped and connected to the left end of the brick body (1) through the clamping groove (203), and an annular groove (204) is arranged on the right side of the rubber ring (201), and the annular groove (204) is processed on the right end of the brick body (1).

2. The energy-saving porous lining brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the rubber clamping block (202) matches that of the clamping slot (203).

3. The energy-saving porous lining brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber ring (201) and the annular groove (204) are both arranged corresponding to the positions of the side holes (107).

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