A rotary joint for a new drum dryer
By designing a rotary joint for the new type of drum dryer, the sequential transformation of the intake and outlet ports is achieved using the static ring and air conduit pipeline, the problem of lack of radial sealing and intake and outlet isolation functions in the prior art is solved. It achieves efficient material drying and gas distribution effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011210521.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-11-03
AI Technical Summary
The lack of rotary joints in the prior art that can achieve radial sealing and air intake and air outlet isolation functions simultaneously cannot meet the needs of new drum dryers.
A rotary joint is designed, including the main body, static ring, dynamic ring, spindle, air conduit pipeline, partition plate and oil seal. The partition plate inside the static ring is divided into upper and lower air chambers, and the air conduit pipeline is connected to the air chamber to achieve the following The gas and air outlet are changed in sequence, and a bottom-up air flow is formed in the drum to achieve drying of the material.
It realizes efficient material drying, suitable for difficult-to-treat lightweight, easy to fly, easy to clump, paste paste materials, improves drying efficiency, and the gas distributor is uniform and has no dead corners, reducing wall hanging and increasing flux.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of drum dryers, in particular to a rotary joint used for a novel drum dryer. Background Art
[0002] Drying is an important unit operation in industrial production. It is widely used in chemical industry, medicine, light industry, biology, traditional Chinese medicine, food, agricultural product processing and other fields. The main forms of intermittent dryers on the market are: box dryers, rake dryers, double-cone rotary dryers, stirring dryers, spiral cone dryers, etc.
[0003] The new drum dryer requires that the rotary joint must have the following two functions at the same time: one is to have a radial sealing function to isolate the gas inside the dryer from the external atmosphere; the second is to have an air inlet and outlet isolation function to enable the air inlet and outlet of the drum to be sequentially changed. Currently, there is no rotary joint on the market that can have the above two functions at the same time. Therefore, it is urgent to design a rotary joint for the new drum dryer. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a rotary joint for a novel drum dryer to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a rotary joint for a new drum dryer, comprising a main body, wherein two main bodies are provided, and the main bodies are connected to each other through springs, a static ring is provided on the side of the main body away from the spring, and a dynamic ring is provided on the side of the static ring away from the spring, the dynamic ring is connected to a main shaft through a bearing, an air guide pipeline is provided on the main shaft, a partition is fixedly installed at the middle position inside the static ring, a permanent magnet core is provided inside the main body, and an oil seal is provided between the main body and the main shaft.
[0006] Preferably, the interior of the static ring is divided into an upper air chamber and a lower air chamber by a partition, and the upper air chamber and the lower air chamber are of the same size.
[0007] Preferably, an air outlet is fixedly installed on the top of the upper air chamber, and an air inlet is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lower air chamber.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of air guide pipes are provided, and the air guide pipes are fixedly connected to the upper air chamber and the lower air chamber respectively.
[0009] Preferably, two upper air chambers and two lower air chambers are provided respectively, and the air outlet and the air inlet are symmetrically arranged up and down.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] The rotary joint used for the new drum dryer has a moving ring connected to the main shaft and rotates synchronously with the main shaft. The moving ring has holes along the circumference, which are respectively connected to the air guide pipes. The static ring is fixed and a partition is arranged in the diameter direction of the static ring. The static ring is divided into two upper and lower chambers along the axial direction. The two chambers are respectively connected to the dryer air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe. The air guide pipe is used to introduce dry gas into the dryer drum and discharge wet gas from the dryer drum. As the dryer drum rotates, the air inlet and air outlet of the dryer drum It keeps changing, but the air holes located in the lower semicircle of the drum are always kept in the air intake state, and the air holes located in the upper semicircle of the drum are always kept in the air outlet state, forming an airflow from bottom to top in the drum, making the material present an approximate fluidized state or boiling state, and the moisture containing the solvent (or water) is discharged out of the device through the exhaust holes to achieve material drying. As a whole, it is suitable for processing lightweight materials, materials that are easy to fly, materials that are easy to agglomerate, materials that are easy to hang on the wall, paste-like materials and other difficult-to-handle materials. At the same time, it has high drying efficiency and is easy to use. The special gas distributor is not easy to be blocked, and the gas distributor is evenly distributed without dead angles, which can reduce hanging on the wall and increase flux. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the AA structure;
[0014] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the BB structure.
[0015] In the figure: 1. static ring; 2. permanent magnet core; 3. dynamic ring; 4. main shaft; 5. oil seal; 6. air guide pipe; 7. partition; 8. upper air chamber; 9. lower air chamber; 10. air outlet; 11. air inlet; 12. spring; 13. bearing; 14. main body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] See also Figure 1-3The present invention provides a technical solution: a rotary joint for a new drum dryer, comprising a static ring 1, a permanent magnet core 2, a dynamic ring 3, a main shaft 4, an oil seal 5, an air guide line 6, a partition 7, an upper air chamber 8, a lower air chamber 9, an air outlet 10, an air inlet 11, a spring 12 and a main body 14, wherein two main bodies 14 are provided, and the main bodies 14 are connected to each other through the spring 12, a static ring 1 is provided on the side of the main body 14 away from the spring 12, a dynamic ring 3 is provided on the side of the static ring 1 away from the spring 12, the dynamic ring 3 is connected to the main shaft 4 through a bearing 13, the main shaft 4 is provided with an air guide line 6, a partition 7 is fixedly installed at the middle position inside the static ring 1, a permanent magnet core 2 is provided inside the main body 14, and an oil seal 5 is provided between the main body 14 and the main shaft 4.
[0018] Furthermore, the interior of the stationary ring 1 is divided into an upper air chamber 8 and a lower air chamber 9 by a partition 7. The upper air chamber 8 and the lower air chamber 9 are of the same size and are connected to the air inlet and the air outlet of the dryer drum respectively.
[0019] Furthermore, a gas outlet 10 is fixedly installed at the top of the upper gas chamber 8, and a gas inlet 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower gas chamber 9, so as to facilitate gas transmission.
[0020] Furthermore, a plurality of air guide pipes 6 are provided, and the air guide pipes 6 are fixedly connected to the upper air chamber 8 and the lower air chamber 9 respectively, and the gas is transmitted to the interior of the dryer drum through the air guide pipes 6 .
[0021] Furthermore, two upper air chambers 8 and two lower air chambers 9 are provided respectively, and the air outlet 10 and the air inlet 11 are symmetrically arranged up and down to facilitate the flow of gas.
[0022] Working principle: First, during use, the drum of the drum dryer is fixedly installed on the oil seal 5, the main shaft 4 is driven to rotate by an external motor, the moving ring 3 is connected to the main shaft 4, and rotates synchronously with the main shaft 4. The moving ring 3 has holes along the circumference, which are respectively connected to the air guide pipe 6. The static ring 1 is fixed and a partition 7 is set in the diameter direction of the static ring 1, which is divided into two upper and lower chambers along the axial direction. The two chambers are respectively connected to the dryer air inlet pipe and exhaust pipe. The air guide pipe 6 introduces dry gas into the dryer drum and discharges wet gas from the dryer drum. As the dryer drum rotates, the air inlet and outlet of the dryer drum are constantly changed, but the air holes located in the lower semicircle of the drum are always kept in the air intake state, and the air holes located in the upper semicircle of the drum are always kept in the air outlet state, forming an airflow from bottom to top in the drum, so that the material is in an approximate fluidized state or boiling state, and the wet gas containing solvent (or water) is discharged from the exhaust hole to achieve the drying of the material, and the drying efficiency is high, the overall structure is stable, and it is easy to use.
[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solution of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rotary joint for a new drum dryer, comprising a main body (14), characterized in that: Two main bodies (14) are provided, and the main bodies (14) are connected to each other via a spring (12); a stationary ring (1) is provided on the side of the main body (14) away from the spring (12); a moving ring (3) is provided on the side of the stationary ring (1) away from the spring (12); the main body (14) is connected to a main shaft (4) via a bearing (13); an air guide pipe (6) is provided on the main shaft (4); holes are opened along the circumference of the moving ring (3), which are respectively communicated with the air guide pipes (6); a partition plate (7) is fixedly installed in the middle position inside the main body (14); a permanent magnet core (2) is provided inside the main body (14); and an oil seal (5) is provided between the main body (14) and the main shaft (4); The interior of the main body (14) is divided into an upper air chamber (8) and a lower air chamber (9) by a partition (7), and the upper air chamber (8) and the lower air chamber (9) are of the same size; An air outlet (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper air chamber (8), and an air inlet (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lower air chamber (9); A plurality of air guide pipes (6) are provided, and the air guide pipes (6) are respectively connected to the upper air chamber (8) and the lower air chamber (9).
2. A rotary joint for a new drum dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper air chamber (8) and the lower air chamber (9) are respectively provided with two, and the air outlet (10) and the air inlet (11) are symmetrically arranged up and down.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rotary joint for novel drum dryer
CN214009903U
