Rotary drum drying equipment for feed

Abstract

The utility model discloses rotary drum drying equipment for feed, which comprises a rack, a rotary drum is rotatably mounted at the top of the rack, the rotary drum is obliquely arranged, a speed reducing motor for driving the rotary drum is fixedly mounted on the rack, a front housing and a rear housing are rotatably sleeved at two ends of the rotary drum respectively, and the front housing and the rear housing are fixedly mounted on the rack. The front housing and the rear housing are both fixedly connected with the rack, an industrial air heater and a feeding hopper are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the front housing, and a discharging hopper is arranged at the bottom of the rear housing; according to the utility model, when a large amount of feed adheres to the interior of the rotary drum and needs to be cleaned, or some shoveling plates need to be replaced due to excessive abrasion or deformation, cleaning equipment can extend into the rotary drum from the access hole or the shoveling plates can be fed or taken out from the access hole only by detaching the cover plate at a proper position on the rotary drum, and the rotary drum can be cleaned through the cooperation of the screw rod, the through hole and the nut. The shoveling plate is convenient to disassemble and assemble on the rotary drum and the cover plate, the operation is simple and convenient, and the maintenance efficiency of the rotary drum dryer is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feed processing technology, specifically a rotary drum drying device for feed. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of feed production, feed often needs to be dried to facilitate better packaging and storage. Currently, the industry uses rotary dryers for large-scale feed drying. In a rotary dryer, feed enters from one end of the drum and exits from the other, enabling continuous drying. Hot air is continuously supplied to the rotating drum, exchanging heat with the moist feed inside. This causes the moisture in the feed to evaporate and be expelled from the drum with the air. Furthermore, the lifting plates inside the drum lift the feed during rotation, preventing it from accumulating and ensuring efficient heat exchange between the feed and the hot air, thus effectively improving drying efficiency.

[0003] In existing rotary dryers, the lifting plates inside the drum are mostly welded and fixed directly inside. After long-term use, it is inconvenient to replace the lifting plates when they are severely worn or deformed. In addition, some feed will stick to the inner wall of the drum or the ends of the lifting plates during the drying process. Traditional rotary drums only have openings at both ends, which makes it difficult to clean the feed adhering inside. This needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rotary drum drying device for feed to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A rotary drying device for feed includes a frame, a rotary drum rotatably mounted on the top of the frame, the rotary drum being inclined, a geared motor for driving the rotary drum fixedly mounted on the frame, and a front cover and a rear cover rotatably sleeved at both ends of the rotary drum, both the front and rear covers being fixedly connected to the frame. An industrial hot air blower and a feeding hopper are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the front cover, and a discharge hopper is provided at the bottom of the rear cover. Several lifting plates are provided inside the rotary drum, and multiple cover plates are installed through inspection ports on the outer wall of the rotary drum. The cover plates are detachably connected to the rotary drum by bolts. Multiple screws are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the lifting plates. Through holes adapted to the screws are provided through the outer walls of the rotary drum and the cover plates, and nuts are connected to the screws after they pass through the corresponding through holes.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the industrial hot air blower is installed on the end face of the front cover, and an exhaust fan is installed on the end face of the rear cover. The air outlet of the exhaust fan is connected to the air inlet of the industrial hot air blower through a return pipe, and a gas-liquid separator is installed on the return pipe.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a filter mechanism is provided inside the rear cover, and the filter mechanism is located between the discharge hopper and the air inlet of the induced draft fan.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the filtering mechanism includes a slidable frame that is installed on the rear cover, a filter screen is fixedly installed inside the frame, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the frame outside the rear cover, and the mounting plate is detachably connected to the rear cover by bolts, partitions are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame inside the rear cover, ventilation openings are provided through the outer wall of the partitions corresponding to the filter screen, and two baffles are fixedly connected between the two partitions, with the two baffles located on the upper and lower sides of the frame respectively.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a large gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating drum, and a small gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor, with the large gear and the small gear meshing with each other.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: multiple guide rings are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating drum, and two support rollers are installed at the top of the frame corresponding to the guide rings. The support rollers are provided with annular grooves that are adapted to the guide rings, and the outer edge of the guide rings is located in the corresponding annular grooves.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] In this invention, when a large amount of feed adheres to the inside of the rotary drum and needs to be cleaned, or when some lifting plates need to be replaced due to excessive wear or deformation, it is only necessary to remove the cover plate at the appropriate position on the rotary drum. The cleaning equipment can then be inserted into the rotary drum through the inspection port, or the lifting plates can be inserted or removed through the inspection port. The cooperation of the screw, the through hole, and the nut facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the lifting plates on the rotary drum and the cover plate. The operation is simple and convenient, greatly improving the maintenance efficiency of the rotary drum dryer. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a rotary drum drying device for feed.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rotary drum in a rotary drum drying device for feed.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting plate structure in a rotary drum dryer for feed.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filtration mechanism in a rotary drum dryer for feed.

[0018] The components include: frame 1, rotating drum 2, front cover 3, rear cover 4, industrial hot air blower 5, feeding hopper 6, discharging hopper 7, induced draft fan 8, return pipe 9, gas-liquid separator 10, guide ring 11, support roller 12, large gear 13, geared motor 14, small gear 15, inspection port 16, cover plate 17, lifting plate 18, screw 19, nut 20, frame 21, filter screen 22, mounting plate 23, partition plate 24, ventilation opening 25, and baffle strip 26. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment of the present invention, a rotary drum drying device for feed includes a frame 1, a rotary drum 2 rotatably mounted on the top of the frame 1, the rotary drum 2 being inclined, a reduction motor 14 for driving the rotary drum 2 being fixedly mounted on the frame 1, and a front cover 3 and a rear cover 4 rotatably sleeved at both ends of the rotary drum 2, respectively. Both the front cover 3 and the rear cover 4 are fixedly connected to the frame 1. An industrial hot air blower 5 and a feeding hopper 6 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the front cover 3. The bottom of the rear cover 4 is provided with a discharge hopper 7. The rotating drum 2 is provided with a number of lifting plates 18. The outer wall of the rotating drum 2 is provided with a number of cover plates 17 through the inspection port 16. The cover plates 17 are detachably connected to the rotating drum 2 by bolts. The outer wall of the lifting plates 18 is fixedly connected with a number of screws 19. The outer walls of the rotating drum 2 and the cover plates 17 are provided with through holes adapted to the screws 19. The screws 19 are connected with nuts 20 after passing through the corresponding through holes.

[0021] By adopting the above-mentioned solution, when using this utility model, after starting the industrial hot air blower 5 to send hot air into the rotating drum 2, the geared motor 14 is started to drive the rotating drum 2 to rotate, and the feed is fed into the rotating drum 2 through the feeding hopper. During the rotation of the rotating drum 2, the lifting plate 18 will continuously lift the feed so that the feed comes into contact with the hot air, thereby gradually drying the feed. The feed will move continuously along the inclined rotating drum 2 towards the rear cover 4 until it is discharged from the discharge hopper 7, thereby realizing the continuous drying operation of the feed.

[0022] When a large amount of feed adheres to the inside of the rotating drum 2 and needs to be cleaned, or when some lifting plates 18 need to be replaced due to excessive wear or deformation, simply remove the cover plate 17 at the appropriate position on the rotating drum 2. The cleaning equipment can then be inserted into the rotating drum 2 through the inspection port 16, or the lifting plates 18 can be inserted or removed through the inspection port 16. The screw 19, through the hole, and nut 20 facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the lifting plates 18 on the rotating drum 2 and the cover plate 17. The operation is simple and convenient, greatly improving the maintenance efficiency of the rotating drum dryer.

[0023] Specific combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment of this utility model, the industrial hot air blower 5 is installed on the end face of the front cover 3, and the end face of the rear cover 4 is equipped with an exhaust fan 8. The air outlet of the exhaust fan 8 is connected to the air inlet of the industrial hot air blower 5 through a return pipe 9, and a gas-liquid separator 10 is installed on the return pipe 9.

[0024] By setting the induced draft fan 8, the humid hot air can be drawn at the rear end of the rotating drum 2 and introduced into the return pipe 9. After the hot air in the return pipe 9 passes through the gas-liquid separator 10, most of the water vapor can be removed. Then the hot air flows back to the industrial hot air fan 5 and is sent back into the rotating drum 2 to improve the utilization rate of hot air and save energy.

[0025] Specific combination Figure 2 and Figure 4 In one embodiment of the present invention, a filter mechanism is provided inside the rear cover 4, and the filter mechanism is located between the discharge hopper 7 and the air inlet of the blower 8.

[0026] Furthermore, the filtration mechanism includes a slidable frame 21 installed on the rear cover 4. A filter screen 22 is fixedly installed inside the frame 21. A mounting plate 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the frame 21 outside the rear cover 4, and the mounting plate 23 is detachably connected to the rear cover 4 by bolts. Partitions 24 are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame 21 inside the rear cover 4. Ventilation openings 25 are provided through the outer wall of the partitions 24 at the corresponding positions of the filter screen 22. Two baffles 26 are fixedly connected between the two partitions 24, and the two baffles 26 are located on the upper and lower sides of the frame 21, respectively.

[0027] The filter screen 22 reduces feed dust that enters the blower 8 with the humid and hot air. The two partitions 24 and the baffle 26 facilitate the positioning and installation of the frame 21 and the filter screen 22 inside the rear cover 4, making the operation simple and convenient.

[0028] Specific combination Figure 1In one embodiment of the present invention, a large gear 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating drum 2, and a small gear 15 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor 14, and the large gear 13 and the small gear 15 mesh with each other.

[0029] Start the geared motor 14 to drive the pinion 15 to rotate, and the pinion 15 and the large gear 13 will work together to drive the rotating drum 2 to rotate on the frame 1.

[0030] Specific combination Figure 1 In one embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of guide rings 11 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating drum 2, and two support rollers 12 are installed at the top of the frame 1 at the corresponding positions of the guide rings 11. The support rollers 12 are provided with annular grooves that are adapted to the guide rings 11, and the outer edge of the guide rings 11 is located in the corresponding annular grooves.

[0031] The roller 12 and the guide ring 11 work together to support the rotating drum 2 on the frame 1, thereby improving the stability of the rotating drum 2.

[0032] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rotary drum drying device for feed, characterized in that: The system includes a frame (1), on which a rotating drum (2) is rotatably mounted. The rotating drum (2) is inclined. A geared motor (14) for driving the rotating drum (2) is fixedly mounted on the frame (1). A front cover (3) and a rear cover (4) are rotatably sleeved at both ends of the rotating drum (2). Both the front cover (3) and the rear cover (4) are fixedly connected to the frame (1). An industrial hot air blower (5) and a feeding hopper (6) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the front cover (3). The bottom of the rear cover (4) is provided with... The rotating drum (2) is equipped with a discharge hopper (7) and a number of lifting plates (18) are provided inside. Multiple cover plates (17) are installed on the outer wall of the rotating drum (2) through the inspection port (16). The cover plates (17) are detachably connected to the rotating drum (2) by bolts. Multiple screws (19) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting plates (18). The outer walls of the rotating drum (2) and the cover plates (17) are provided with through holes that are compatible with the screws (19). The screws (19) are connected with nuts (20) after passing through the corresponding through holes.

2. The rotary drum drying equipment for feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The industrial hot air blower (5) is installed on the end face of the front cover (3), and the end face of the rear cover (4) is equipped with an exhaust fan (8). The air outlet of the exhaust fan (8) is connected to the air inlet of the industrial hot air blower (5) through a return pipe (9). A gas-liquid separator (10) is installed on the return pipe (9).

3. A rotary drum drying device for feed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear cover (4) is equipped with a filter mechanism, which is located between the discharge hopper (7) and the air inlet of the blower (8).

4. A rotary drum drying device for feed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filtration mechanism includes a slidable frame (21) mounted on the rear cover (4). A filter screen (22) is fixedly installed inside the frame (21). An installation plate (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the frame (21) outside the rear cover (4), and the installation plate (23) is detachably connected to the rear cover (4) by bolts. Partitions (24) are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame (21) inside the rear cover (4). Ventilation openings (25) are provided through the outer wall of the partitions (24) at the corresponding positions of the filter screen (22). Two baffles (26) are fixedly connected between the two partitions (24), and the two baffles (26) are located on the upper and lower sides of the frame (21) respectively.

5. A rotary drum drying device for feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A large gear (13) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating drum (2), and a small gear (15) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the speed reduction motor (14). The large gear (13) and the small gear (15) mesh with each other.

6. A rotary drum drying device for feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple guide rings (11) are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating drum (2). Two support rollers (12) are installed at the top of the frame (1) and at the corresponding position of the guide rings (11). The support rollers (12) are provided with annular grooves that are adapted to the guide rings (11), and the outer edge of the guide rings (11) is located in the corresponding annular grooves.

Images