A flushing device
By combining a dual-water-path mixed impact water flow design with an anti-siphon vacuum breaker, the problems of large toilet space occupation, high cost, and insufficient flushing power are solved, achieving better flushing effect and safety, and meeting the market demand for thin water tanks and concealed water tanks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011141379.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-10-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing toilet designs suffer from problems such as large space occupation, high cost, and insufficient flushing power. In particular, concealed water tank systems and pressure flushing toilets have drawbacks in market promotion, including large size, high cost, and unstable operation.
The design employs a dual-channel mixed impact water flow. By installing hydraulic buttons and anti-siphon vacuum breakers in the water tank and seat, combined with a switching valve mechanism, the water in the water tank and the water in the hydraulic buttons are mixed for rinsing, increasing the impact water flow pressure and preventing siphoning.
Without increasing toilet size, it improves flushing performance, ensures flushing stability and safety, reduces costs, and meets the needs of thin and concealed water tanks.
Smart Images

Figure CN112302122B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to a flushing device, particularly applied to a toilet. BACKGROUND
[0002] The toilet generally comprises a toilet seat and a water tank, and a water inlet and outlet valve is installed in the water tank to flush the toilet. In order to ensure sufficient flushing force of the toilet, the water tank is generally made high to utilize the gravitational potential energy of water to flush, and the toilet is large and heavy as a whole, occupying a large bathroom space. Meanwhile, the production of ceramic toilets has a high failure rate and high cost.
[0003] In the bathroom industry, in order to pursue better flushing effect and less flushing, the method of continuously increasing the drain valve diameter is adopted, from the previous common 2-inch drain valve to 3-inch drain valve, and even 3.5-inch to 4-inch drain valve. The adverse consequences of this simple increase in drain valve diameter are that the water tank of the toilet is made larger and larger, and the cost of the drain valve is higher and higher.
[0004] In addition, the mainstream in European countries is a wall-hung toilet with a hidden water tank, and the market requires the hidden water tank to be thinner and thinner, which can reduce the space occupied by the false wall. However, in order to achieve a very thin water tank, the drain valve diameter must be continuously reduced. For example, there are 1.5-inch drain valves on the market, but the flushing force provided by such a small drain valve is not satisfactory, so the thin water tank hidden water tank system cannot be popularized on the market.
[0005] At present, pressure flushing toilets are gradually increasing in the Asia-Pacific and North American markets. There are mainly two kinds. One is to connect a thick hose to the water system through an electromagnetic valve to control the switch to directly flush the toilet. The other is to use a sealed water tank to store the pressure of the water system, and to release the water pressure instantaneously through a flushing valve switch to flush the toilet. This purely water pressure flushing has certain defects. The first kind of water pipe direct flushing needs to use an electromagnetic valve or a water pump and a thick hose, which has an unreliable service life and is greatly affected by surrounding water points, making the flushing unstable. The second kind of pressure flushing water tank is generally large in size, either the water tank is made large or the toilet is made long, and the cost is high, which is not conducive to market promotion and popularization. SUMMARY
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present application is to provide a flushing device, which specifically increases the impact of the water flow by mixing the double water paths.
[0007] The present application is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0008] A flushing device, comprising a toilet which is composed of a water tank and a seat body, a water inlet valve and a water outlet valve are arranged in the water tank, a hydraulic button capable of passing water is arranged between the water inlet valve and the water outlet valve, a first connecting pipe is arranged between the hydraulic button and the water inlet valve, a second connecting pipe is arranged between the hydraulic button and the water outlet valve, a water tank water outlet channel and a hydraulic button water outlet channel are arranged on the water outlet valve, water tank water flowing out of the water tank water outlet channel mixes with button water flowing out of the hydraulic button water outlet channel, and then flows out of a water outlet on the water outlet valve.
[0009] In the embodiment of the present application, a siphon vacuum breaker is further arranged between the water inlet valve and the hydraulic button.
[0010] In the embodiment of the present application, the siphon vacuum breaker is arranged on the water inlet valve, and a switching valve mechanism is arranged between the water inlet valve and the siphon vacuum breaker.
[0011] In the embodiment of the present application, the hydraulic button comprises a button body, a button water inlet and a button water outlet are arranged on the button body, a switching device is connected to the button body, and a button device is connected to the switching device.
[0012] In the first embodiment of the present application, the water outlet valve comprises a valve body, a float and a valve rod are arranged in the valve body, a flushing disc is arranged on the valve rod, the valve rod is a hollow structure, a water inlet small hole is further arranged on the valve rod, a valve cover is connected to the upper end of the valve body, a large reset spring is arranged between the valve cover and the valve rod, a cap is connected to the lower end of the valve rod, a rotating switching rod is connected to the cap, a nozzle pipe is connected to the rotating switching rod, and a small reset spring is arranged between the rotating switching rod and the cap.
[0013] In the second embodiment of the present application, the water outlet valve comprises a valve body, a float and a valve rod are arranged in the valve body, a flushing disc is arranged on the valve rod, the valve rod is a hollow structure, a water inlet small hole is further arranged on the valve rod, a valve cover is connected to the upper end of the valve body, a valve rod reset spring is arranged between the valve cover and the valve rod, a nozzle pipe is connected to the lower end of the valve rod, a small water stop pad is arranged on the nozzle pipe, the small water stop pad can cooperate with the float to seal water, a float seat is further connected to the float, a large water stop pad is connected to the float seat, and a clamping sleeve is connected to the large water stop pad.
[0014] In the embodiment of the present application, the water outlet on the water outlet valve comprises a first water outlet and a second water outlet.
[0015] In the embodiment of the present application, the siphon vacuum breaker comprises a siphon vacuum breaker valve cover nut and a siphon vacuum breaker valve core.
[0016] In the embodiment of the present application, the switching device comprises a switching valve rod, the switching valve rod is connected with a valve rod spring, the valve rod spring is connected with a gland, the gland is connected with a water stop plug, the water stop plug is connected with a water stop plug spring, the water stop plug spring is connected with a block, the block is connected with a self-cleaning spring, and the self-cleaning spring is connected with a water stop seat, and the water stop seat is matched with the button body.
[0017] In the embodiment of the present application, the key device comprises a key body, the key body is connected with a key cover, and a key reset spring is arranged between the key cover and the key body.
[0018] The water flushing device has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The water tank drainage channel and the hydraulic button drainage channel are arranged in the drain valve, the mixed water flow of the two water channels increases the pressure of the impact water flow, and better impact effect is achieved, and in the case of the same impact force, the limitation of the traditional toilet needing to be designed with a large size is avoided.
[0020] 2. The anti-siphon vacuum breaker is arranged, the back suction phenomenon during water stop is prevented, and the use safety of the user is ensured.
[0021] 3. The switching valve mechanism is arranged between the water inlet valve and the anti-siphon vacuum breaker, the water flow is ensured to flow out of the nozzle in the front period of opening the hydraulic button, and thus the best flushing effect is brought.
[0022] 4. The drain outlet comprises a first drain outlet and a second drain outlet, and is connected to the lower injection hole and the upper injection hole of the toilet through the smooth hose of the inner hole, the energy loss of the flushing range is reduced, and the flushing effect is maximized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the present application.
[0025] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the present application.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the water inlet valve of the present application.
[0027] Figure 4 It is a partial schematic view of the drain valve of the present application.
[0028] Figure 5 is an exploded view of the hydraulic button of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the waterway routing of the present invention Figure 1 .
[0030] Figure 7 is a schematic view of the waterway routing of the present invention Figure 2 .
[0031] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the waterway routing of the present invention Figure 1 .
[0032] Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the waterway routing of the present invention Figure 2 .
[0033] Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the waterway routing of the present invention Figure 3 .
[0034] Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the waterway routing of the present invention Figure 4 .
[0035] Figure 12 is a schematic view of the drain valve of embodiment 1 of the present invention Figure 1 .
[0036] Figure 13 is a schematic view of the drain valve of embodiment 1 of the present invention Figure 2 .
[0037] Figure 14 is an exploded view of the drain valve of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[0038] Figure 15 is a schematic view of the waterway routing of the drain valve of embodiment 2 of the present invention Figure 1 .
[0039] Figure 16 is a schematic view of the waterway routing of the drain valve of embodiment 2 of the present invention Figure 2 .
[0040] Figure 17 is a schematic view of the waterway routing of the drain valve of embodiment 2 of the present invention Figure 3 .
[0041] Figure 18 is a schematic view of the waterway routing of the drain valve of embodiment 2 of the present invention Figure 4 .
[0042] In the figure: 100 - water inlet valve; 200 - water outlet valve; 201 - valve body; 202 - valve rod; 203 - flushing disc; 204 - water inlet hole; 205 - valve cover; 206 - large reset spring; 207 - small reset spring; 208 - cover; 209 - rotating switching rod; 210 - water tank drainage channel; 220 - hydraulic button drainage channel; 230 - water outlet; 231 - first water outlet; 232 - second water outlet; 240 - nozzle pipe; 241 - small water stop pad; 250 - valve rod reset spring; 260 - float; 261 - float seat; 262 - large water stop pad; 263 - clamping sleeve; 300 - hydraulic button; 310 - button body; 311 - button water inlet; 312 - button water outlet; 320 - switching device; 321 - switching valve rod; 322 - valve rod spring; 323 - gland; 324 - water stop plug; 325 - water stop plug spring; 326 - block; 327 - self-cleaning spring; 328 - water stop seat; 330 - key device; 331 - key body; 332 - key cover; 333 - key reset spring; 401 - first connecting pipe; 402 - second connecting pipe; 500 - anti-siphon vacuum breaker; 501 - vacuum breaker valve cover nut; 502 - vacuum breaker valve core; 600 - switching valve mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments of the application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.
[0044] With reference to the drawings, a flushing device comprises a toilet composed of a water tank and a seat body, a water inlet valve 100 and a water outlet valve 200 are arranged in the water tank, a hydraulic button 300 capable of passing water is arranged between the water inlet valve 100 and the water outlet valve 200, a first connecting pipe 401 is arranged between the hydraulic button 300 and the water inlet valve 100, a second connecting pipe 402 is arranged between the hydraulic button 300 and the water outlet valve 200, a water tank drainage channel 210 and a hydraulic button drainage channel 220 are arranged on the water outlet valve 200, water tank water flowing out of the water tank drainage channel 210 is mixed with button water flowing out of the hydraulic button drainage channel 220, and then flows out of a water outlet 230 on the water outlet valve 200. Through the design of the above structure, the double waterway structure is utilized, the water tank drainage channel 210 and the hydraulic button drainage channel 220 are arranged in the water outlet valve 200, the mixing of the double waterways forms impact water, the pressure of the impact water flow is increased, and a better impact effect is achieved. In the case of the same impact force, the limitation that the traditional toilet needs to be designed to be larger in size is avoided.
[0045] Further, the water inlet valve 100 and the hydraulic button 300 are further provided with an anti-siphon vacuum breaker 500, which comprises a vacuum breaker valve cover nut 501 and a vacuum breaker valve core 502. The anti-siphon vacuum breaker 500 is provided to protect the product and prevent the water in the product from flowing back to the water source due to siphon effect when the water supply is interrupted. Specifically, when the water path of the water source is normal, the vacuum breaker valve core 502 does not block the drainage passage. When the water path of the water source is abnormal, due to the pressure difference, the water flow may flow back to the water source, causing safety hazards. At this time, the vacuum breaker valve core 502 can block the drainage passage when the water path of the water source is abnormal, preventing backflow.
[0046] Further, the anti-siphon vacuum breaker 500 is arranged on the water inlet valve 100, and a switching valve mechanism 600 is arranged between the water inlet valve 100 and the anti-siphon vacuum breaker 500. The switching valve mechanism 600 ensures that the water flows out of the hydraulic button drainage passage 200 for a certain period of time after the hydraulic button 300 is opened, thereby bringing the best flushing effect.
[0047] Further, the drainage port 230 on the drainage valve 200 comprises a first drainage port 231 and a second drainage port 232, which are connected to the lower jet hole and the upper jet hole of the closestool through a soft tube with a smooth inner hole, reducing the energy loss of the flushing range and ensuring the maximum flushing effect.
[0048] Further, the hydraulic button 300 comprises a button body 310, which is provided with a button water inlet 311 and a button water outlet 312. The button body 310 is connected with a switching device 320 in a matched manner. The switching device 320 is connected with a key device 330 in a matched manner. More specifically, the switching device 320 comprises a switching valve rod 321, which is provided with a valve rod sleeve between the switching valve rod 321 and the key device 330. The switching valve rod 321 is connected with a valve rod spring 322 in a matched manner. The valve rod spring 322 is connected with a gland 323 in a matched manner. The gland 323 is connected with a water stop plug 324 in a matched manner. The water stop plug 324 is connected with a water stop plug spring 325 in a matched manner. The water stop plug spring 325 is connected with a blocking block 326 in a matched manner. The blocking block 326 is connected with a self-cleaning spring 327 in a matched manner. The self-cleaning spring 327 is connected with a water stop seat 328 in a matched manner. The water stop seat 328 is matched with the button body 310. In addition, the key device 330 comprises a key body 331, which is connected with a key cover 332 in a matched manner. The key cover 332 and the key body 331 are provided with a key reset spring 333 therebetween. A nut is arranged between the key reset spring 333 and the key cover 332. A locking nut is arranged between the key body 331 and the valve rod sleeve.
[0049] Further, in the preferred embodiment 1, the drain valve 200 comprises a valve body 201, a valve rod 202 is arranged in the valve body 201, a flushing disc 203 is arranged on the valve rod 202, the valve rod 202 is hollow, a water inlet hole 204 is further arranged on the valve rod 202, a valve cover 205 is connected to the upper end of the valve body 201, a big reset spring 206 is arranged between the valve cover 205 and the valve rod 202, a flap cover 208 is connected to the lower end of the valve rod 202, a rotary switch rod 209 is connected to the flap cover 208, a nozzle pipe 240 is connected to the rotary switch rod 209, and a small reset spring 207 is arranged between the rotary switch rod 209 and the flap cover 208. The above structure realizes that the water flow from the hydraulic button 300 impacts the flushing disc 203, drives the upward movement of the valve rod 202, drives the upward movement of the flap cover 208, opens the water inlet channel of the water tank, and realizes the mixed impact of the water flow of the double water paths.
[0050] Further, in the preferred embodiment 2, the drain valve 200 comprises a valve body 201, a float and a valve rod 202 are arranged in the valve body 201, a flushing disc 203 is arranged on the valve rod 202, the valve rod 202 is hollow, a water inlet hole 204 is further arranged on the valve rod 202, a valve cover 205 is connected to the upper end of the valve body 201, a valve rod reset spring 250 is arranged between the valve cover 205 and the valve rod 202, a nozzle pipe 240 is connected to the lower end of the valve rod 202, a small water stop pad 241 is arranged on the nozzle pipe 240, the small water stop pad 241 can cooperate with the float 260 to seal water, the float 260 is further connected to a float seat 261, a large water stop pad 262 is connected to the float seat 261, and a clamping sleeve 263 is connected to the large water stop pad 262. The above structure realizes that the water flow from the hydraulic button 300 impacts the flushing disc 203, drives the upward movement of the valve rod 202, drives the upward movement of the nozzle pipe 240, drives the small water stop pad 241 to separate from the float 260, opens the water path, and makes the stored water in the drain valve to be discharged to the closestool. More specifically, when the small water stop pad 241 moves upward, the internal stored water is discharged to the closestool, the buoyancy increases, drives the float 260 to move upward to the top, at this time the water tank starts to drain, when the water source of the water tank is discharged, the float 260 loses the buoyancy due to the decrease of the water level, falls to the bottom to close the drain valve under the action of gravity, at this time the water tank and the valve rod 202 stop water inlet, the valve rod 202 falls to reset under the action of the valve rod reset spring 250 and its own gravity, at this time the small water stop pad 241 cooperates with the float 260 to seal the water path, at this time the water inlet valve starts to inlet water and continues to supplement the water source of the water tank.
[0051] In the use process, refer to the attached Figure 6As shown, after the water flow enters the water inlet of the water inlet valve, it will have two water flows, one flowing to the hydraulic button 300, and the other flowing to the water tank. When the key device 330 is pressed during the use of the toilet flushing, the water path of the hydraulic button 300 and the water path of the water tank are mixed and flushed together, thereby increasing the pressure of the impact water flow and achieving better impact effect. In the case of the same impact force, the limitation of the traditional toilet needing to be designed with larger size is avoided.
[0052] More specifically, in preferred embodiment 1, referring to the drawings attached to the specification Figure 11 and 12 As shown in preferred embodiment 2, referring to the drawings attached to the specification Figures 15-18As shown, the hydraulic button 300 opens the driving nozzle pipe 240 waterway to spray for about 4 seconds and then automatically closes, the nozzle pipe 240 flush water synchronously drives the rising of the flap cover 208 of the drain valve 200 to open, the drain valve 200 starts to drain, the high-speed water flow sprayed by the nozzle pipe 240 drives the gravity of the water tank to flush to form a siphon effect, and a fast and powerful water flow is formed to flush the toilet; The bypass waterway of the water inlet valve 100 is provided with a switching valve mechanism 600, so that when the hydraulic button 300 is opened to flush water for the first 4 seconds, the water inlet of the water inlet valve 100 only flows to the nozzle pipe 240 and does not flow into the water tank, and the water flow is concentrated to spray the nozzle pipe 240, so that the best flushing effect is brought. In the waterway of Embodiment 1, the water flow enters from the water inlet of the water inlet valve 100, flows into the drain valve 200 after the switching valve mechanism 600 and the anti-siphon vacuum breaker 500, and impacts the flushing disc 203 in the drain valve 200, so as to drive the rising of the valve rod 202, the rising of the valve rod 202 drives the rising of the flap cover 208, and the rising of the flap cover 208 realizes the opening of the water inlet passage of the water tank, so as to realize the combination of the water flow of the water tank and the water flow of the nozzle pipe 240 to form an impact water flow. When the water flow of the hydraulic button 300 stops, the valve rod 202 is reset under the action of the large reset spring 206 and the small reset spring 207, and the flap cover 208 re-seals the water inlet of the water tank water flow passage in the drain valve. In the waterway of Embodiment 2, the water flow enters from the water inlet of the water inlet valve 100, flows into the drain valve 200 after the switching valve mechanism 600 and the anti-siphon vacuum breaker 500, and impacts the flushing disc 203 in the drain valve 200, so as to drive the rising of the valve rod 202, the rising of the valve rod 202 drives the rising of the nozzle pipe 240, so as to drive the rising of the small water stop pad 241. At this time, the float 260 moves upward to the top under the action of the buoyancy, at this time, the water tank starts to drain. When the water source in the water tank is drained, the float 260 loses the buoyancy due to the drop of the water level, at this time, the float 260 falls to the bottom to close the drain valve under the action of the gravity, at this time, the water tank and the valve rod 202 stop water inlet, the valve rod 202 falls and resets under the action of the valve rod reset spring 250 and the gravity of the valve rod itself, at this time, the small water stop pad 241 also falls and resets, re-seals the waterway in cooperation with the float 260, at this time, the water inlet valve starts to inlet water, and continues to supplement the water source in the water tank.
[0053] The above description shows and describes the preferred embodiments of the present application. As described above, it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, should not be considered as excluding other embodiments, and can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified by the above-mentioned teaching or related technical or knowledge within the scope of the inventive concept described herein. Any modification and change made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application shall be within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A flushing device comprising a toilet bowl consisting of a water tank and a seat body, a water inlet valve and a water outlet valve are arranged in the water tank, characterized in that: The water inlet valve and the drain valve are further provided with a hydraulic button capable of passing water, the hydraulic button is provided with a first connecting pipe between the water inlet valve, and the hydraulic button is provided with a second connecting pipe between the drain valve, the drain valve is provided with a water tank drain passage and a hydraulic button drain passage, the water tank water flowing out of the water tank drain passage is mixed with the button water flowing out of the hydraulic button drain passage, and then flows out of the drain outlet on the drain valve, the drain valve comprises a valve body, a float and a valve rod are arranged in the valve body, a flushing disc is arranged on the valve rod, the valve rod is a hollow structure, a water inlet small hole is further arranged on the valve rod, a valve cover is connected to the upper end of the valve body in a matched mode, and a siphon prevention vacuum breaker is further arranged between the water inlet valve and the hydraulic button.
2. A water-flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The siphon prevention vacuum breaker is arranged on the water inlet valve, and a switching valve mechanism is arranged between the water inlet valve and the siphon prevention vacuum breaker.
3. A water-flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic button comprises a button body, a button water inlet and a button water outlet are arranged on the button body, a switching device is connected to the button body in a matched mode, and a key device is connected to the switching device in a matched mode.
4. A water-flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A large reset spring is arranged between the valve cover and the valve rod, a cover is connected to the lower end of the valve rod in a matched mode, a rotating switching rod is connected to the cover in a matched mode, a nozzle pipe is connected to the rotating switching rod in a matched mode, and a small reset spring is arranged between the rotating switching rod and the cover.
5. A water-flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve rod reset spring is arranged between the valve cover and the valve rod, a nozzle pipe is connected to the lower end of the valve rod in a matched mode, a small water stop pad is arranged on the nozzle pipe, the small water stop pad can be matched with the float to seal water, the float is further connected to a float seat, the float seat is connected to a large water stop pad, and the large water stop pad is connected to a clamping sleeve.
6. A water-flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drain outlet on the drain valve comprises a first drain outlet and a second drain outlet.
7. A water-flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The siphon prevention vacuum breaker comprises a vacuum breaker valve cover nut and a vacuum breaker valve core.
8. A water-flushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The switching device comprises a switching valve rod, the switching valve rod is connected to a valve rod spring in a matched mode, the valve rod spring is connected to a gland in a matched mode, the gland is connected to a water stop plug in a matched mode, the water stop plug is connected to a water stop plug spring in a matched mode, the water stop plug spring is connected to a blocking block in a matched mode, the blocking block is connected to a self-cleaning spring in a matched mode, the self-cleaning spring is connected to a water stop seat in a matched mode, and the water stop seat is matched with the button body.
9. A water-flushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The key device comprises a key body, the key body is connected to a key cover in a matched mode, and a key reset spring is arranged between the key cover and the key body.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-siphon device of hydraulic drive drainage valve
CN204139273U
Control structure of toilet brush ring ejector
CN210767070U
Flushing device
CN214738516U
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EP0264638A2