An expandable cabinet power distribution unit

Through the modularly designed extensible cabinet power distribution unit, the equipment power outage and resource waste caused by the overall structure in the prior art is solved, and the equipment is flexible expansion and high-reliability operation is achieved.

CN112333970BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04ZHEJIANG POST & TELECOMM
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011118876.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2020-09-18
Filing Date
2020-10-19
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2040-10-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The socket components of the power distribution unit for existing communication equipment are integrally structured, which leads to the power outage of the entire equipment when a socket is damaged and needs to be replaced, which will affect the normal operation of the cabinet and cause waste of resources.

Method used

Design an expandable cabinet power distribution unit with a modular design, including a bottom box, a total input module, a copper bar limit assembly, a copper bar and an expansion module. The expansion module can be plugged and unplugged separately, and the power socket and plug-in parts are set, and electrically connected to the copper strip. Through the limited plug-and-removal coordination of the concave and convex structure, the flexible increase and decrease of the module is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The lack of any expansion module is realized without affecting the circuit connection of other modules, improving the scalability and reliability of the equipment, avoiding the necessity of power outage of the overall equipment, and reducing resource waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of communication equipment, and specifically relates to an expandable cabinet power distribution unit, including a bottom box, a total input module, a plurality of copper bar limiting components, a copper bar and a plurality of expansion modules, wherein the total input module is installed in the bottom box in cooperation, the copper bar limiting component is laid in the bottom box, the copper bar is limited by the copper bar limiting component and is electrically connected to the total input module, the expansion module is laid in the bottom box, each expansion module can be plugged in and out of the bottom box separately, and the expansion module is provided with a power socket and a plug-in for electrically connecting to the copper bar. The present invention adopts a modular design, and the expansion modules can be increased or decreased as needed, and the absence of any module does not affect the connectivity of the circuits of other expansion modules.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of communication equipment, and in particular relates to an expandable cabinet power distribution unit. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the communication field, the socket components of the power distribution unit for communication equipment are mostly integral structures. In this way, when a socket in the socket component is damaged and needs to be replaced, the power distribution unit for the entire communication equipment must be powered off, which greatly affects the normal operation of the cabinet; moreover, since the socket component can only be replaced as a whole, it causes a waste of resources. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a technical solution for an expandable cabinet power distribution unit.

[0004] The expandable cabinet power distribution unit is characterized in that it includes a base box, a main input module, a plurality of copper busbar limiting assemblies, a copper busbar and a plurality of expansion modules. The main input module is installed in the base box, the copper busbar limiting assembly is laid in the base box, the copper busbar is limited by the copper busbar limiting assembly and is electrically connected to the main input module, the expansion module is laid in the base box, each expansion module can be individually plugged in and out of the base box, and the expansion module is provided with a power socket and a plug-in part for electrically connecting to the copper busbar.

[0005] The expandable cabinet power distribution unit is characterized in that the base box and the expansion module are plugged and matched with each other through a concave-convex structure at least provided on one side.

[0006] The concave-convex structure includes a limiting guide rail protruding from the inner wall of the bottom box and a guide rail groove arranged on the expansion module, and the guide rail groove is used to correspond to the limiting guide rail.

[0007] The expandable cabinet power distribution unit is characterized in that the copper busbar limiting assembly includes a first bottom cover for fixed installation with the bottom box, a first guide member mounted on the first bottom cover and used to limit the copper busbar, and a top cover mounted on the first guide member and located at the upper end of the copper busbar.

[0008] The expandable cabinet power distribution unit is characterized in that the plug-in component includes a second bottom cover for fixed installation with the expansion module, a second guide component installed in cooperation with the second bottom cover, and a conductive sheet installed in cooperation with the second guide component and used to contact the copper busbar.

[0009] The expandable cabinet power distribution unit is characterized in that the first bottom cover and the second bottom cover have the same structure, and the first guide member and the second guide member have the same structure.

[0010] The expandable cabinet power distribution unit is characterized in that the first guide member has a limiting opening for the copper busbar to be inserted and limited, and the conductive sheet has a clamping portion for clamping and contacting the copper busbar.

[0011] The expandable cabinet power distribution unit is characterized in that the expansion module is also provided with one or more of a circuit breaker, a cable management component, an indicator light, and a handle.

[0012] The expandable cabinet power distribution unit is characterized in that when the expansion modules in the base box are not fully equipped, the vacant space of the base box can be used to install an empty panel.

[0013] The expandable cabinet power distribution unit is characterized in that the base box is also equipped with a wire tie to fix the air switch fixing part of the air switch of the main input module; cabinet fixing parts are also arranged at both ends of the base box, and at least one of the cabinet fixing parts has a wire entry hole.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention adopts a modular design, and the expansion modules can be increased or decreased as needed. The absence of any module does not affect the connectivity of the circuits of other expansion modules. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom box structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the expansion module structure in the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the plug-in structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the conductive sheet structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the copper bar limiting assembly in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first guide member and the copper bar in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug-in guide assembly kit in the present invention;

[0023] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cabinet fixing member in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] As shown in the figure, an expandable cabinet power distribution unit includes a base box 1, a total input module 2, a plurality of copper busbar limiting components 3, a copper busbar 4 and a plurality of extension modules 5. The total input module 2 is installed in the base box 1, the copper busbar limiting component 3 is laid in the base box 1, the copper busbar 4 has three pieces, which are limited by the copper busbar limiting component 3 and electrically connected to the total input module 2, the extension module 5 is laid in the base box 1, each extension module 5 can be individually plugged in and out of the base box 1, the extension module 5 is provided with a power socket 6 and a plug-in component 7 for electrically connecting to the copper busbar 4, the power socket 6 is arranged at the top of the extension module 5, and the plug-in component 7 is arranged at the bottom of the extension module 5, so as to facilitate the connection with the copper busbar 4.

[0026] As an optimization: the base box 1 and the expansion module 5 are matched with each other by means of concave and convex structures provided on both sides.

[0027] Furthermore, the concave-convex structure includes a plurality of position-limiting guide rails 100 protruding from the inner walls on both sides of the bottom box 1 and a plurality of guide rail grooves 500 arranged on both sides of the expansion module 5, the position-limiting guide rails 100 are arranged along the length direction of the bottom box 1, and the guide rail grooves 500 are used to correspond to the position-limiting guide rails 100. Among them, the arrangement of the concave-convex structure on both sides can be different, for example, one side is matched with one position-limiting guide rail 100 and the guide rail groove 500, and two sides are matched with two position-limiting guide rails 100 and the guide rail groove 500.

[0028] As an optimization: the copper bar limiting assembly 3 includes a first bottom cover 300 for fixing with the bottom box 1, a first guide 301 mounted on the first bottom cover 300 and used to limit the copper bar 4, and a top cover 302 mounted on the first guide 301 and covering the upper end of the copper bar 4. The two sides of the top cover 302 and the two sides of the first guide 301 are clamped together by a conventional buckle structure. The first guide 301 has a limiting opening 3010 for the copper bar 4 to be inserted and limited.

[0029] As an optimization, the plug-in component 7 includes a second bottom cover 700 for fixing with the expansion module 5, a second guide component 701 mounted in cooperation with the second bottom cover 700, and a conductive sheet 702 mounted in cooperation with the second guide component 701 and in contact with the copper bus 4. The conductive sheet 702 is a copper sheet, and has a clamping portion 7020 for clamping with the copper bus 4.

[0030] In the above structure, the first bottom cover 300 and the second bottom cover 700 have the same structure and can be interchanged. They are collectively referred to as bottom covers. The first guide member 301 and the second guide member 701 have the same structure and can be interchanged. They are collectively referred to as guide members. In fact, the bottom cover, the guide member, the conductive sheet 702 and the top cover 302 can form a Figure 8The plug-in guide assembly kit shown here makes production, parts replacement and parts storage easier.

[0031] As an optimization, the expansion module 5 is further provided with a circuit breaker, a wire management member 8, an indicator light 9, and a handle 10. The circuit breaker is preferably a fuse 16, and a cover plate 17 corresponding to the fuse is provided on the expansion module 5. In addition, the circuit breaker may also be an air switch.

[0032] As an optimization: when the expansion module 5 in the base box 1 is not fully equipped, the empty space of the base box 1 can be used to install an empty panel 11. The empty panel 11 and both sides of the main input module 2 in the present invention also have a guide rail groove structure for correspondingly cooperating with the limiting guide rail 100, and the area of ​​the empty panel 11 and the main input module 2 is the same as that of the expansion module 5, which is convenient for the installation of the empty panel 11 and the main input module 2.

[0033] As an optimization: the base box 1 is also equipped with a wire tie 12 and an air switch fixing part 13 for fixing the air switch of the main input module 2; cabinet fixing parts 14 are also set at both ends of the base box 1, and at least one of the cabinet fixing parts 14 has a wire entry hole 1400.

[0034] Further description of the present invention:

[0035] 1) The present invention has three copper bars, which are directly placed in the limiting opening 3010 of the first guide member 301 and fixed by the top cover 302.

[0036] 2) The plug-in guide assembly kit includes a plug-in component 7 and a copper busbar limit assembly that can be freely assembled into an energized plug-in component.

[0037] 3) The conductive sheet 702 of the plug-in component 7 can be connected to a wire, and then the wire is led out from the holes on both sides of the second bottom cover 700 of the plug-in component 7 .

[0038] 4) The power socket 6 of the extension module 5 is a trip-proof power socket.

[0039] 5) After the extension module 5 is inserted into the bottom box 1, the conductive sheet 702 on the extension module 5 clamps the copper bus 4 on the bottom box 1 and is located in the middle area of ​​the copper bus 4, with good contact.

[0040] 6) The main input module 2, expansion module 5 and blank panel 11 are equipped with captive screws to prevent the screws from falling off during installation. After the main input module 2, expansion module 4 and blank panel 11 are in place, fix the captive screws to the bottom box 1.

[0041] 7) The main input module 2 is distributed on the top of the power distribution unit, including the main input air switch and the ground terminal; the expansion module 5 is distributed in the remaining area of ​​the power distribution unit. When the expansion module 5 is not fully equipped, the vacant space is sealed with an empty panel 11. The insulation performance of the present invention meets the relevant electrical requirements.

[0042] 8) The present invention is in a vertical state during installation. The two ends of the present invention use assembled cabinet fixings 14, and different styles are used according to different cabinets. The present invention adopts the upper wire entry method, and a wire entry hole 1400 is left at the top cabinet fixing 14, and a protective coil is installed.

[0043] 9) The present invention can be used as an AC power distribution unit or a DC power distribution unit according to the needs of cabinet power distribution.

[0044] 10) In the present invention, power branching marks 101 are provided on both sides of the base box 1 corresponding to the plugs of the expansion modules 5 .

[0045] 11) The present invention adopts a modular design. The expansion module 5 can be increased or decreased as needed. The absence of any module does not affect the connectivity of the circuits of other expansion modules 5. The circuit phase of the plug-in component 7 on the expansion module 5 is consistent with the circuit phase of the three copper bars 4 on the bottom box 1. The power socket 6 has an anti-tripping device to prevent the plug from loosening and disengaging.

[0046] The installation process of the present invention is as follows: 1. A first guide piece 301 is installed at each installation location of the expansion module 5 to ensure that the copper busbar 4 is upright and convenient for the installation of the expansion module 5. After the three copper busbars 4 are located on the first guide piece 301, they are fixed to the main input circuit breaker (or terminal) to connect the circuit. After the copper busbar 4 is in place, each first guide piece 301 needs to be installed with a top cover 302. The top cover 302 and the first guide piece 301 are locked by snaps on both sides to fix the copper busbar; after the bottom box 1 and the expansion module 5 are assembled and their internal circuits are connected, the main input module 2 and the expansion module 5 are installed into the bottom box 1 along the guide rail. When installing the expansion module 5, it is necessary to press down hard to insert the module into place, and the plug-in piece 7 clamps the copper busbar; in the area on the bottom box 1 where no expansion module 5 is installed, an empty panel 11 is installed.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An expandable cabinet power distribution unit, characterized in that The invention comprises a bottom box (1), a main input module (2), a plurality of copper bar limiting components (3), a copper bar (4) and a plurality of extension modules (5), wherein the main input module (2) is mounted in cooperation with the bottom box (1), the copper bar limiting component (3) is laid in the bottom box (1), the copper bar (4) is limited by the copper bar limiting component (3) and is electrically connected to the main input module (2), the extension module (5) is laid in the bottom box (1), each extension module (5) can be individually plugged in and out of the bottom box (1), and the extension module (5) is provided with a power socket (6) and a plug-in component (7) for electrically connecting to the copper bar (4); The copper busbar limiting assembly (3) comprises a first bottom cover (300) for fixedly mounting on the bottom box (1), a first guide member (301) mounted on the first bottom cover (300) and used to limit the copper busbar (4), and a top cover (302) mounted on the first guide member (301) and located at the upper end of the copper busbar (4), wherein the first guide member (301) has a limiting opening (3010) for allowing the copper busbar (4) to pass through and limit the position; the plug-in component (7) comprises a second bottom cover (700) for fixedly mounting on the expansion module (5), a first guide member (301) mounted on the second bottom cover ( The first bottom cover (300) and the second bottom cover (700) are provided with a second guide member (701) and a conductive sheet (702) mounted in the second guide member (701) and used to contact the copper busbar (4), wherein the conductive sheet (702) has a clamping portion (7020) used to clamp the copper busbar (4); the first bottom cover (300) and the second bottom cover (700) have the same structure, and the first bottom cover (300) and the second bottom cover (700) are collectively referred to as bottom covers; the first guide member (301) and the second guide member (701) have the same structure, and the first guide member (301) and the second guide member (701) are collectively referred to as guide members; The bottom cover, the guide piece, the conductive sheet (702) and the top cover (302) can form a plug-in guide assembly kit, and the plug-in guide assembly kit can be freely combined into a plug-in piece (7) and a copper bar limiting assembly (3).

2. The expandable cabinet power distribution unit according to claim 1, characterized in that The base box (1) and the expansion module (5) are matched in a position-limiting plug-in manner via a concave-convex structure provided on at least one side.

3. The expandable cabinet power distribution unit according to claim 2, characterized in that The concave-convex structure comprises a position-limiting guide rail (100) protruding from the inner wall of the base box (1) and a guide rail groove (500) provided on the expansion module (5), wherein the guide rail groove (500) is used to correspond to the position-limiting guide rail (100).

4. An expandable cabinet power distribution unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that The expansion module (5) is further provided with one or more of a circuit breaker, a wire management member (8), an indicator light (9), and a handle (10).

5. An expandable cabinet power distribution unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that When the expansion modules (5) in the base box (1) are not fully equipped, the empty space in the base box (1) can be used to install a blank panel (11).

6. An expandable cabinet power distribution unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that The bottom box (1) is also equipped with a wire tie (12) and an air switch fixing member (13) for fixing the air switch of the main input module (2); cabinet fixing members (14) are also provided at both ends of the bottom box (1), and at least one of the cabinet fixing members (14) has a wire entry hole (1400).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Power supply distribution device

    CN204481283U

  • Expandable cabinet power distribution unit

    CN213403880U