A turning mechanism for table module

By designing the flip mechanism of the countertop module in large electronic equipment, using gear transmission and locking mechanism, the problem of angle adjustment and position locking in small electronic modules during use is solved, and the effect of convenient operation and efficient utilization of equipment space is achieved.

CN112377759BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04CHANGSHA XIANGJI HAIDUN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011395395.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-12-03
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2040-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In large electronic devices, small electronic modules require angle adjustment when used for easy operation, but due to the small space, it is difficult to adjust angles and lock the module position, which affects the convenience of operation while occupying the equipment space.

Method used

A flip mechanism of a tabletop module is designed to adjust the angle of the module through gear transmission, and the locking mechanism composed of a push rod, gear fixing member and elastic reset member can be used to lock and unlock the relative position between the module and the tabletop.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible angle adjustment and position locking of the module, simplifies structure and operation, and is suitable for space-constrained electronic devices, improving operational convenience and equipment utilization.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a flipping mechanism of a tabletop module, comprising a tabletop and a module, wherein the module is rotatably connected to the tabletop, a driving gear is provided on the tabletop to drive the module to rotate relative to the tabletop, a driven rack is provided on the module to mesh with the driving gear, and a locking mechanism is provided between the tabletop and the module to lock the relative position between the tabletop and the module. The flipping mechanism of the present application can realize the angle adjustment of the module and can lock the relative position between the module and the tabletop.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a turnover mechanism, in particular to a turnover mechanism for a table module. Background Art

[0002] Currently, large electronic equipment such as display consoles and cabinets often integrate a variety of small electronic modules. These small electronic modules require angle adjustment to facilitate operator use due to the limited operating space. Furthermore, the angle adjustment must minimize the space occupied by the equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a turning mechanism for a table module, which can realize angle adjustment of the module and lock the relative position between the module and the table.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A turning mechanism for a tabletop module, comprising a tabletop and a module, wherein the module is rotatably connected to the tabletop, a driving gear is provided on the tabletop for driving the module to rotate relative to the tabletop, a driven rack is provided on the module for meshing with the driving gear, and a locking mechanism is provided between the tabletop and the module for locking the relative position between the tabletop and the module;

[0006] The locking mechanism comprises:

[0007] a gear fixing member, rotatably connected to the table, and provided with a clamping block capable of being inserted into the tooth groove of the driving gear;

[0008] A pressing push rod is slidably mounted in a slide groove on the table, the pressing push rod is provided with an extrusion inclined surface, and the gear fixing member is provided with a matching inclined surface matching the extrusion inclined surface;

[0009] When the pressing push rod is pressed, the extrusion inclined surface presses the matching inclined surface to drive the gear fixing member to rotate relative to the table surface, so that the clamping block is disengaged from the tooth groove;

[0010] a first elastic reset member connected between the pressing push rod and the table surface to drive the pressing push rod to reset when the pressing push rod is released; and

[0011] The second elastic reset member is connected between the gear fixing member and the table surface, so as to drive the gear fixing member to reset after the pressing push rod is reset, so that the clamping block is re-locked in the tooth groove.

[0012] Specifically, a plurality of the gear fixing members are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the driving gear.

[0013] Specifically, one end of the push rod extends out of the table and is connected to the button, and the other end coaxially passes through the driving gear and is connected to the conical block, and the outer surface of the conical block constitutes the extrusion slope.

[0014] Specifically, the table top is further provided with a toggle roller for driving the driving gear to rotate.

[0015] Specifically, the shifting roller is rotatably mounted in a roller mounting groove on the table top, and partially protrudes out of the table top.

[0016] Specifically, the driving gear and the driven rack are meshed and transmitted via a driven rack wheel.

[0017] Specifically, a turnover receiving cavity is provided on the table top so that the module can be rotated out of or into the turnover receiving cavity.

[0018] Specifically, a limiting block for limiting the rotation angle of the module is provided in the flip receiving cavity.

[0019] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the angle adjustment of the module is achieved through gear transmission, and the switching between the driving gear rotation and locking is achieved through a locking mechanism composed of components such as a pressing push rod, a gear fixing part and an elastic reset part, so as to achieve locking and unlocking of the relative position between the module and the table top. It has the advantages of simple structure, easy operation and conducive to promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is an axonometric diagram of a flip mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of a flipping mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flip mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a gear fixing member according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Among them: 1-table; 2-module; 3-flip receiving chamber; 4-driving gear; 5-driven rack; 6-driven gear; 7-gear fixing member; 8-pressing push rod; 9-first elastic reset member; 10-second elastic reset member; 11-block; 12-extrusion slope; 13-matching slope; 14-button; 15-conical block; 16-toggle roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] The following is an introduction to the application scenarios of this application. On the work surfaces of large electronic equipment such as display consoles and cabinets, a variety of small electronic modules are often integrated and installed. These small electronic modules can be operating keyboards, display screens, or touch screens according to specific application scenarios. When these small electronic modules are in use, due to the limited operating space, the angles need to be adjusted and the position can be locked to facilitate the operator's use of the module. When adjusting the angle of the module, it is necessary to occupy as little equipment space as possible. This application is a solution proposed to achieve the flipping of the above-mentioned small electronic modules.

[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A flip mechanism of a table module includes a table 1 and a module 2. The table 1 is a work table for large electronic equipment such as a display console and a cabinet. The module 2 can be an operating keyboard, a display screen or a touch screen. A flip receiving cavity 3 is provided on the table 1. The rotating shaft of the module 2 is rotatably connected to the two opposite side walls of the flip receiving cavity 3, so that the module 2 can be rotated out of or into the flip receiving cavity 3. A limit block is provided in the flip receiving cavity 3 to limit the rotation angle of the module 2, so that the maximum rotation angle of the module 2 is limited within a set range. Specifically, the rotating shaft of the module 2 is rotatably connected to the two opposite side walls of the flip receiving cavity 3.

[0029] See also Figure 2 A driving gear 4 is provided on the table 1 to drive the module 2 to rotate relative to the table 1, and a driven rack 5 is provided on the module 2. The driving gear 4 and the driven rack 5 are engaged and transmitted through at least one driven gear 6. Of course, the driving gear 4 can also be directly engaged and transmitted with the driven rack 5. The driving gear 4 drives the driven rack 5 to rotate, and then drives the module 2 to rotate relative to the table 1, thereby realizing the adjustment of the angle of the module 2. A locking mechanism is also provided between the table 1 and the module 2 to lock the relative position between the table 1 and the module 2.

[0030] See also Figure 2-Figure 4 Specifically, the locking mechanism includes a gear fixing member 7, a pressing push rod 8, a first elastic reset member 9 and a second elastic reset member 10. The gear fixing member 7 is rotatably connected to the table 1 through a rotating shaft. A card block 11 that can be inserted into the tooth groove of the driving gear 4 is provided on the gear fixing member 7. The pressing push rod 8 is slidably installed in the slide groove on the table 1. The pressing push rod 8 is provided with an extrusion inclined surface 12. The gear fixing member 7 is provided with a matching inclined surface 13 that matches the extrusion inclined surface 12. When the pressing push rod 8 is pressed, the extrusion inclined surface 12 squeezes the matching inclined surface 13 to drive the gear fixing member 7 to rotate around its own rotating shaft relative to the table 1, so that the card block 11 comes out of the tooth groove (corresponding to the unlocking position of the gear fixing member 7). The driving gear 4 is unlocked, at which time the driving gear 4 can rotate freely, and the flip angle of the module 2 can be flexibly adjusted. The first elastic reset member 9 is connected between the pressing push rod 8 and the table 1 to drive the pressing push rod 8 to reset when the pressing push rod 8 is released. The second elastic reset member 10 is connected between the gear fixing member 7 and the table 1 to drive the gear fixing member 7 to reset after the pressing push rod 8 is reset, so that the card block 11 is re-engaged in the tooth groove (corresponding to the locking position of the gear fixing member 7), locking the position of the driving gear 4. At this time, the driving gear 4 cannot rotate relative to the table 1 around its own rotation axis, and the module 2 cannot rotate around its own rotation axis. The relative position between the module 2 and the table 1 is locked.

[0031] In some possible implementations, multiple gear fixing members 7 are evenly spaced along the circumference of the drive gear 4. One end of a push rod 8 extends outside the table 1 and connects to a button 14. The other end coaxially passes through the drive gear 4 and connects to a tapered block 15. The outer surface of the tapered block 15 directly forms the extrusion slope 12. The multiple gear fixing members 7 are evenly distributed around the periphery of the tapered block 15. This arrangement ensures reliable locking of the drive gear 4. Furthermore, multiple gear fixing members 7 can be switched between locked and unlocked positions using the same push rod 8, resulting in a simple structure and easy operation.

[0032] In the actual design, the table top 1 is also provided with a toggle roller 16 that drives the driving gear 4 to rotate. The toggle roller 16 is rotatably installed in the roller mounting groove on the table top 1, and partially protrudes out of the table top 1. The rotating shaft of the toggle roller 16 and the rotating shaft of the driving gear 4 are fixedly connected by a mortise and tenon structure. By screwing the exposed part of the toggle roller 16 to drive the toggle roller 16 to rotate, the driving gear 4 can be driven to rotate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the flip angle of the module 2, which is easy to operate.

[0033] Specifically, a bearing and a rotating shaft are installed between the module 2 and the table 1. The module 2 can rotate along the rotating shaft toward the outside of the table 1. The button 14 is arranged on the left side of the table 1 by the button 14 flange. The first elastic reset member 9 is a compression spring. The compression spring is installed between the pressing push rod 8 and the toggle roller 16. The rotating shaft of the toggle roller 16 is installed in the table 1 through a pair of bearings. The toggle roller 16 can rotate around the bearings, and a part of the toggle roller 16 is exposed from the table 1. The toggle roller 16 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 4 by a mortise and tenon structure. The conical block 15 is fixedly connected to the pressing push rod 8 by a mortise and tenon structure. The driving gear 4 and the driven gear 6 are both installed in the gear box body, and the driven gear 6 drives the driven rack 5 to rotate. The second elastic return member 10 is a torsion spring installed between the gear fixing member 7 and the gear box. The driven rack 5 and the module 2 are fixedly connected by bolts. When the driven rack 5 moves, it drives the module 2 to rotate. The bottom end of the driven rack 5 has a limit block, which allows the module 2 to rotate within a range of 0° to 45° relative to the table 1. Of course, the first elastic return member 9 and the second elastic return member 10 can also be other elastic elements such as rubber springs.

[0034] A matching bevel 13 is machined at the place where the gear fixing part 7 contacts the conical block 15. The rotating axis of the gear fixing part 7 is parallel to the rotating axis of the driving gear 4. When the button 14 is pressed, the push rod 8 and the conical block 15 are pressed inward, causing the gear fixing part 7 to rotate, thereby causing the block 11 of the gear fixing part 7 to disengage from the tooth groove of the driving gear 4, so that the driving gear 4 can rotate.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, to adjust the angle of module 2, button 14 is pressed toward the inside of tabletop 1. Push rod 8 and tapered block 15 follow button 14 and move inward. Gear fixture 7 rotates along its axis, and block 11 of gear fixture 7 disengages from drive gear 4, allowing it to rotate freely and causing the torsion spring to twist. At this point, toggle wheel 16 is rotated, driving drive gear 4, which in turn drives driven gear 6, which in turn drives driven rack 5, which in turn drives module 2, causing it to rotate about its axis, thereby adjusting the angle of module 2. When button 14 is released, the torsion spring, returning to its original shape, drives gear fixture 7 back into place. Block 11 on gear fixture 7 reenters the tooth groove of drive gear 4, preventing further rotation of drive gear 4. The cooperating gear and toggle wheel 16 also become inoperable. Module 2 is now fixed at a predetermined angle, thus achieving fixed adjustment of its angle.

[0036] The above embodiments are merely examples to clearly illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit its implementation. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that other variations or modifications based on the above descriptions are possible. It is not necessary and impossible to provide an exhaustive list of all embodiments. Obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A turning mechanism for a table module, comprising a table and a module, wherein the module is rotatably connected to the table, a driving gear is provided on the table to drive the module to rotate relative to the table, and a driven rack is provided on the module to mesh with the driving gear, characterized in that: A locking mechanism is also provided between the table top and the module to lock the relative position between the table top and the module; The locking mechanism comprises: A gear fixing member, rotatably connected to the table top, and provided with a clamping block capable of being inserted into the tooth groove of the driving gear; A pressing push rod is slidably mounted in a slide groove on the table, the pressing push rod is provided with an extrusion inclined surface, and the gear fixing member is provided with a matching inclined surface matching with the extrusion inclined surface; When the pressing push rod is pressed, the pressing inclined surface presses the matching inclined surface to drive the gear fixing member to rotate relative to the table surface, so that the block is disengaged from the tooth groove; a first elastic reset member connected between the push rod and the table surface to drive the push rod to reset when the push rod is released; and A second elastic reset member is connected between the gear fixing member and the table surface, so as to drive the gear fixing member to reset after the pressing push rod is reset, so that the clamping block is clamped into the tooth groove again; A plurality of gear fixing members are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the driving gear; One end of the push rod extends out of the table and is connected to the button, and the other end coaxially passes through the driving gear and is connected to the conical block, and the outer surface of the conical block constitutes the extrusion slope; The table top is also provided with a toggle roller for driving the driving gear to rotate; The toggle roller is rotatably mounted in the roller mounting groove on the table top, and partially leaks out of the table top; The driving gear and the driven rack are meshed and transmitted via the driven rack wheel.

2. The turning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A turnover receiving cavity is provided on the table top, and the module can be rotated out of or into the turnover receiving cavity by being driven by the driving gear.

3. The turning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting block for limiting the rotation angle of the module is provided in the flip receiving cavity.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multifunctional table top angle adjusting device

    CN104223763A

  • Turnover mechanism of table-board module

    CN214064385U