An automatic screen printing machine for cigarette boxes

By designing the conveying, silk printing, drying and cutting components of the automatic screen printing machine, the problem of low efficiency in the cigarette box screen printing process is solved, and the smooth conveying of cardboard, automatic screen printing and rapid shaping is achieved, and the production efficiency and pattern clarity are improved.

CN112455068BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31ZHEJIANG MINONG CENTURY GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011606038.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-12-30
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2040-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cigarette box screen printing process is inefficient, mainly due to manual operation, the cardboard conveying is unstable, the silk screen printing is uneven, and the lack of rapid shaping processing, which affects the pattern clarity and production efficiency.

Method used

An automatic cigarette box screen printing machine is designed, including conveying components, silk screening components, drying components and cutting components. The cardboard is conveyed smoothly through the conveyor belt mechanism, automatic screen printing head for pattern printing, and fast shaping with drying lamps and fans. The cutting assembly automatically receives cardboard, reducing labor burden.

Benefits of technology

It realizes smooth conveying, automatic silk screening, fast shaping and efficient discharge of cardboard, improves production efficiency, reduces manual operation errors, and ensures pattern clarity and the quality of cigarette boxes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN112455068B_ABST
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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of cigarette box processing, and specifically relates to an automatic screen printing machine for cigarette boxes, including a frame, a conveying component, a screen printing component, a drying component and a blanking component, wherein the conveying component is used to convey cardboard, the screen printing component is used to perform screen printing on the cardboard sent by the conveying component, the drying component is used to shape and dry the cardboard after screen printing, and the blanking component is used to blank the cardboard after drying. The present invention is provided with a conveying component, which can smoothly convey the cardboard to prevent the cardboard from deviating; a screen printing component is provided, which can realize automatic screen printing; a drying component is provided, which can dry the cardboard, which can quickly shape the cardboard and prevent the pattern on the cardboard from being stained; a blanking component is provided, which can automatically receive the cardboard, thereby improving the blanking efficiency and reducing the burden on workers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of cigarette box processing, and in particular relates to an automatic screen printing machine for cigarette boxes. Background Art

[0002] Cigarette boxes are made of cigarette box cardboard after silk screen printing, hot stamping, die cutting, packaging and other processes. Silk screen printing is the key process for adding patterns to cigarette boxes. The existing technology generally completes silk screen printing by hand, which is inefficient. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a technical solution for an automatic screen printing machine for cigarette boxes.

[0004] The automatic screen printing machine for cigarette boxes is characterized by comprising

[0005] frame;

[0006] A conveying assembly, which is mounted on the frame and used to convey the cardboard, and includes a lower conveyor belt mechanism and two upper conveyor belt mechanisms. The lower conveyor belt mechanism and the two upper conveyor belt mechanisms are arranged opposite to each other up and down, and the two upper conveyor belt mechanisms are located on the left and right sides of the lower conveyor belt mechanism. The lower conveyor belt mechanism and the upper conveyor belt mechanism are used to clamp the cardboard together and convey the cardboard. There is a spacing distance between the two upper conveyor belt mechanisms for exposing the main body of the cardboard.

[0007] The screen printing component is used to perform screen printing on the cardboard sent by the conveying component, and includes a lifting mounting frame, a manual lifting mechanism, a bracket, a cantilever, a cantilever transverse driving mechanism, a screen printing head mechanism, a screen printing head lifting driving mechanism, a screen frame and a screen frame lifting mechanism. The bracket is slidably mounted on the lifting mounting frame, the manual lifting mechanism is used to drive the bracket to lift on the lifting mounting frame, the cantilever is slidably mounted on the right side of the bracket, the cantilever transverse driving mechanism is used to drive the cantilever to move transversely forward and backward on the bracket, and the screen printing head mechanism is provided by a first hanging mechanism. Hanging on the cantilever, the screen printing head lifting drive mechanism is used to drive the screen printing head mechanism to lift, a screen clamp is arranged on the screen frame, and the screen frame is hung on the bracket through a second hanging mechanism, wherein first linear slide rails are arranged on the left and right sides of the lifting mounting frame, a lifting seat is fixedly installed on the left side of the bracket, and the front and rear sides of the lifting seat are respectively slidably matched with the corresponding first linear slide rails through the first linear sliders arranged, and the manual lifting mechanism includes a screw rod rotatably mounted on the lifting mounting frame and a hand wheel fixed on the screw rod, and the screw rod is threadedly matched with the lifting seat;

[0008] A drying component, which is used to shape and dry the paperboard after the silk-screen printing process, and includes a drying cover, a drying lamp installed in the drying cover, and a drying fan installed on the drying cover; and

[0009] The unloading component is used to unload the dried cardboard, which includes a support base, a bracket that slides up and down on the support base, a unloading tray arranged on the bracket, and a lifting drive mechanism that is installed on the support base and drives the bracket to rise and fall.

[0010] The automatic screen printing machine for cigarette boxes is characterized in that the screen printing head lifting drive mechanism is a first cylinder fixedly mounted on the cantilever, and the first hanging mechanism includes a first hanger that slides up and down on the cantilever and is fixedly matched with the output shaft of the first cylinder.

[0011] The automatic screen printing machine for cigarette boxes is characterized in that the bracket is a U-shaped structure with connecting arms on the front and rear sides, and the screen frame is hung between the two connecting arms.

[0012] The automatic screen printing machine for cigarette boxes is characterized in that the screen frame lifting mechanism has two groups, which are respectively arranged on two connecting arms. The screen frame lifting mechanism is a second cylinder. The second hanging mechanism also has two groups, which are respectively arranged on two connecting arms. The second hanging mechanism includes a second hanger that slides up and down to match the corresponding connecting arm and is fixedly matched with the output shaft of the second cylinder.

[0013] The automatic screen printing machine for cigarette boxes is characterized in that a second linear slide rail is installed in the bracket, and the cantilever is slidably matched with the second linear slide rail through a second linear slider.

[0014] The automatic screen printing machine for cigarette boxes is characterized in that the cantilever transverse movement driving mechanism is a synchronous belt mechanism arranged on the bracket, and the belt of the synchronous belt mechanism is used to cooperate with the cantilever.

[0015] The automatic screen printing machine for cigarette boxes is characterized in that the drying component also includes a lampshade that is installed in the drying cover, and the drying lamp is installed on the lampshade.

[0016] The automatic screen printing machine for cigarette boxes is characterized in that the drying component also includes a lampshade adjustment plate that is installed in the drying cover, and the lampshade adjustment plate has a plurality of adjustment support grooves formed on the upper and lower parts. The end of the lampshade is connected to the adjustment support grooves on the lampshade adjustment plate through a hanging rod.

[0017] The automatic screen printing machine for cigarette boxes is characterized in that shutter strips are arranged on the drying hood.

[0018] The automatic screen printing machine for cigarette boxes is characterized in that a third linear slide is installed on the support base, the bracket is fixedly matched with a lifting slide, and the lifting slide is slidingly matched with the third linear slide through a third linear slider; the lifting drive mechanism includes a lead screw rotatably installed on the support base, a nut block screwed on the lead screw and a lifting motor for driving the lead screw to rotate, and the nut block is fixedly matched with the lifting slide.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention is provided with a conveying component, which can smoothly convey the cardboard and prevent the cardboard from deviating; a silk-screen printing component is provided, which can realize automatic silk-screen printing processing; a drying component is provided, which can dry the cardboard, and can quickly shape the cardboard and prevent the pattern on the cardboard from being stained; a feeding component is provided, which can automatically catch the cardboard, thereby improving the feeding efficiency and reducing the burden on workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the conveying component in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the conveying assembly in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the silk-screen component in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the silk-screen component in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the silk-screen component in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the drying component and the blanking component in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drying component in the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blanking component in the present invention;

[0029] Fig.10 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the blanking assembly in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "one end", "the other end", "outside", "upper", "inside", "horizontal", "coaxial", "center", "end", "length", "outer end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0031] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0032] As shown in the figure, an automatic screen printing machine for cigarette boxes includes a frame 1, a conveying component 3, a screen printing component 2, a drying component 4 and a feeding component 5.

[0033] The conveying assembly 3 is installed on the frame 1 to convey the cardboard, and includes a lower conveyor belt mechanism 300 and two upper conveyor belt mechanisms 301. The lower conveyor belt mechanism 300 and the two upper conveyor belt mechanisms 301 are arranged opposite to each other up and down, and the two upper conveyor belt mechanisms 301 are located on the left and right sides of the lower conveyor belt mechanism 300. The lower conveyor belt mechanism 300 and the upper conveyor belt mechanism 301 are used to clamp the cardboard together and convey the cardboard. There is a spacing distance between the two upper conveyor belt mechanisms 301 for the main body of the cardboard to be exposed. Among them, the lower conveyor belt mechanism 300 and the upper conveyor belt mechanism 301 are collectively referred to as the conveyor belt mechanism, and the conveyor belt mechanism includes two pulleys, a conveyor belt that cooperates with the two pulleys, and a conveyor belt motor for driving the pulleys. The conveying assembly is preferably a three-section structure, each section is composed of a lower conveyor belt mechanism 300 and two upper conveyor belt mechanisms 301, the first section forms the loading area 6, the second section corresponds to the screen printing assembly 2, and the third section corresponds to the drying assembly 4.

[0034] The screen printing assembly 2 includes a lifting mounting frame 200, a manual lifting mechanism, a bracket 201, a cantilever 202, a cantilever lateral movement driving mechanism, a screen printing head mechanism 203, a screen printing head lifting driving mechanism, a screen frame 204 and a screen frame lifting mechanism. The bracket 201 is slidably mounted on the lifting mounting frame 200, and the manual lifting mechanism is used to drive the bracket 201 to rise and fall on the lifting mounting frame 200. The cantilever 202 is slidably mounted on the right side of the bracket 201. The cantilever lateral movement driving mechanism is used to drive the cantilever 202 to move horizontally back and forth on the bracket 201. The lower end of the screen printing head mechanism 203 has a plate brush. The screen printing head mechanism 203 is hung on the cantilever 202 by a first hanging mechanism. The screen printing head lifting driving mechanism is used to drive the screen printing head mechanism 203 to rise and fall. The screen frame A net clamp 214 is arranged on 204, and the net clamp 214 is used to clamp the net cloth. The net frame 204 is hung on the bracket 201 through the second hanging mechanism, wherein the left and right sides of the lifting mounting frame 200 are provided with first linear slide rails 205, and a lifting seat 206 is fixedly installed on the left side of the bracket 201. The front and rear sides of the lifting seat 206 are respectively slidably matched with the corresponding first linear slide rails 205 through the first linear sliders 207, and the manual lifting mechanism includes a screw rod 208 rotatably installed on the lifting mounting frame 200 and a hand wheel 209 fixed on the screw rod 208, and the screw 208 is threadedly matched with the lifting seat 206; the net frame lifting mechanism is used to drive the net frame 204 to rise and fall, and the screen printing head mechanism 203 and the net frame 204 are located at the upper end of the conveying assembly.

[0035] The drying component 4 is used to shape and dry the cardboard on the conveying component 3, and includes a drying cover 400, a drying lamp 401 installed in the drying cover 400, and a drying fan 402 installed in the drying cover 400. The drying component 4 also includes a lampshade 403 installed in the drying cover 400, and the drying lamp 401 is installed on the lampshade 403. The drying component 4 also includes a lampshade adjustment plate 404 installed in the drying cover 403. The lampshade adjustment plate 404 has a plurality of adjustment support grooves 4040 arranged on the upper and lower sides. The end of the lampshade 403 is connected with the adjustment support grooves 4040 on the lampshade adjustment plate 404 through a hanging rod. In order to strengthen the fixing effect, a nut can be screwed on the hanging rod, and the lampshade adjustment plate 404 is clamped on the end of the lampshade 403 by the nut. The drying cover 400 is provided with a shutter bar 405. The drying fan 402 has a very small air volume, and can form a slow drying hot air in cooperation with the drying lamp 401.

[0036] The unloading assembly 5 includes a support base 500, a bracket 501 that slides up and down on the support base 500, a unloading tray 502 disposed on the bracket 501, and a lifting drive mechanism that is mounted on the support base 500 and drives the bracket 501 to move up and down. Specifically, a third linear slide rail 503 is mounted on the support base 500, the bracket 501 is fixedly mounted with a lifting slide plate 504, and the lifting slide plate 504 is slidably mounted with the third linear slide rail 503 via a third linear slider 505.

[0037] The screen printing assembly 2, drying assembly 4 and blanking assembly 5 are arranged in sequence according to the cardboard feeding route.

[0038] When manually adjusting the height of the bracket 201 , the hand wheel 209 is rotated, the hand wheel 209 drives the screw rod 208 to rotate, and the screw rod 208 drives the lifting seat 206 to rise and fall on the lifting mounting frame 200 .

[0039] As an optimization: the screen printing head lifting drive mechanism is a first cylinder 210 fixedly mounted on the cantilever 202, and the first hanging mechanism includes a first hanger 211 that slides up and down on the cantilever 202 and is fixedly matched with the output shaft of the first cylinder 210.

[0040] As an optimization, the support 201 is a U-shaped structure, with connecting arms 2010 on the front and rear sides, and the net frame 204 is hung between the two connecting arms 2010 .

[0041] Furthermore, the net frame lifting mechanism has two groups, which are respectively arranged on two connecting arms 2010. The net frame lifting mechanism is a second cylinder 212. The second hanging mechanism also has two groups, which are respectively arranged on two connecting arms 2010. The second hanging mechanism includes a second hanger 213 that slides up and down to cooperate with the corresponding connecting arm 2010 and is fixedly matched with the output shaft of the second cylinder 212.

[0042] As an optimization, a second linear slide rail 215 is installed in the bracket 201 , and the cantilever 202 is slidably matched with the second linear slide rail 215 through a second linear slider 216 .

[0043] Furthermore, the cantilever transverse movement driving mechanism is a synchronous belt mechanism 217 arranged on the bracket 201, and the synchronous belt mechanism 217 includes two pulleys, a belt for cooperating with the pulley transmission and a synchronous belt motor 2170 for driving the pulley to work. The belt of the synchronous belt mechanism 217 is used to cooperate with the cantilever 202.

[0044] Furthermore, the lifting drive mechanism includes a lead screw 506 rotatably mounted on the support base 500, a nut block 507 screwed on the lead screw 506, and a lifting motor 508 for driving the lead screw 506 to rotate, and the nut block 507 is used to be fixedly matched with the lifting slide 504. The support base 500 is provided with an opening corresponding to the nut block 507. When the lifting drive mechanism is working, the lifting motor 508 drives the lead screw 506 to rotate, the lead screw 506 drives the nut block 507 to move downward, and the nut block 507 drives the lifting slide 504, the bracket 501 and the tray 502 to move downward.

[0045] When in use, the cardboard is placed on the loading area 6 of the conveying component 3, and the upper conveying mechanism 301 and the lower conveying mechanism 300 clamp the cardboard and convey the cardboard, so that the conveying is more stable and not easy to deviate. When the cardboard is conveyed to the predetermined position, the cardboard is sensed by the position sensor equipped separately, and then the conveying component 3 stops, and the screen printing component 2 performs screen printing on the cardboard. During the screen printing process, the first cylinder 210 drives the screen printing head mechanism 203 to move downward through the first hanging bracket 211, and the synchronous belt mechanism 217 drives the cantilever 202 and the screen printing head mechanism 203 to move horizontally. After the screen printing is finished, the conveying component 3 continues to convey the cardboard. When conveying it to the drying component 4, the drying lamp 401 and the fan 402 dry the cardboard. Then the conveying component 3 sends the cardboard to the unloading tray 502 of the unloading component 5. At the beginning, the bottom surface of the unloading tray 502 used to carry the cardboard is slightly lower than the position where the cardboard is sent out. When the cardboard on the unloading tray 502 gradually increases, the unloading tray 502 is driven to gradually move down by the lifting drive mechanism, so that all the cardboards can be smoothly received. The unloading tray can move down once at intervals, and each time it moves down a certain distance. The time interval for moving down can be set by degree. In addition, the work of the lifting drive mechanism can also be manually controlled by computer.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic screen printing machine for cigarette boxes, characterized in that include frame; A conveying assembly, which is mounted on the frame and used to convey the cardboard, and includes a lower conveyor belt mechanism and two upper conveyor belt mechanisms. The lower conveyor belt mechanism and the two upper conveyor belt mechanisms are arranged opposite to each other up and down, and the two upper conveyor belt mechanisms are located on the left and right sides of the lower conveyor belt mechanism. The lower conveyor belt mechanism and the upper conveyor belt mechanism are used to clamp the cardboard together and convey the cardboard. There is a spacing distance between the two upper conveyor belt mechanisms for exposing the main body of the cardboard. A screen printing component is used to perform screen printing on the cardboard sent by the conveying component, and includes a lifting mounting frame, a manual lifting mechanism, a bracket, a cantilever, a cantilever transverse movement driving mechanism, a screen printing head mechanism, a screen printing head lifting driving mechanism, a screen frame and a screen frame lifting mechanism. The bracket is slidably mounted on the lifting mounting frame, the manual lifting mechanism is used to drive the bracket to lift and lower on the lifting mounting frame, the cantilever is slidably mounted on the right side of the bracket, the cantilever transverse movement driving mechanism is used to drive the cantilever to move transversely back and forth on the bracket, the screen printing head mechanism is hung on the cantilever through a first hanging mechanism, the screen printing head lifting driving mechanism is used to drive the screen printing head mechanism to lift and lower, a screen clamp is arranged on the screen frame, and the screen frame is lifted and lowered by a first hanging mechanism. The two hanging mechanisms are hung on the bracket, wherein the first linear slide rails are arranged on the left and right sides of the lifting mounting frame, the lifting seat is fixedly installed on the left side of the bracket, and the front and rear sides of the lifting seat are respectively slidably matched with the corresponding first linear slide rails through the first linear sliders arranged, the manual lifting mechanism includes a screw rod rotatably mounted on the lifting mounting frame and a hand wheel fixed on the screw rod, the screw rod is threadedly matched with the lifting seat, the screen printing head lifting drive mechanism is a first cylinder fixedly mounted on the cantilever, the first hanging mechanism includes a first hanger that slides up and down and matches the cantilever and is fixedly matched with the output shaft of the first cylinder, the bracket is a U-shaped structure, and the front and rear sides thereof are provided with connecting arms, and the screen frame is hung between the two connecting arms; A drying component, which is used to shape and dry the paperboard after the silk-screen printing process, and includes a drying cover, a drying lamp installed in the drying cover, and a drying fan installed on the drying cover; and The unloading component is used to unload the dried cardboard, which includes a support base, a bracket that slides up and down on the support base, a unloading tray arranged on the bracket, and a lifting drive mechanism that is installed on the support base and drives the bracket to rise and fall.

2. The automatic screen printing machine for cigarette boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that The net frame lifting mechanism has two groups, which are respectively arranged on two connecting arms. The net frame lifting mechanism is a second cylinder. The second hanging mechanism also has two groups, which are respectively arranged on two connecting arms. The second hanging mechanism includes a second hanger that slides up and down to cooperate with the corresponding connecting arm and is fixedly cooperated with the output shaft of the second cylinder.

3. The automatic screen printing machine for cigarette boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that A second linear slide rail is installed in the bracket, and the cantilever is slidably matched with the second linear slide rail through a second linear slider.

4. The automatic screen printing machine for cigarette boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that The cantilever lateral movement driving mechanism is a synchronous belt mechanism arranged on the bracket, and the belt of the synchronous belt mechanism is used to cooperate with the cantilever.

5. An automatic screen printing machine for cigarette boxes according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that The drying component also includes a lampshade which is mounted in the drying cover, and the drying lamp is mounted on the lampshade.

6. The automatic screen printing machine for cigarette boxes according to claim 5, characterized in that The drying assembly also includes a lampshade adjustment plate installed in the drying cover. The lampshade adjustment plate is provided with a plurality of adjustment support grooves at the upper and lower parts. The ends of the lampshade are connected with the adjustment support grooves on the lampshade adjustment plate through a hanging rod.

7. An automatic screen printing machine for cigarette boxes according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that The drying hood is provided with shutter strips.

8. An automatic screen printing machine for cigarette boxes according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that The support base is equipped with a third linear slide rail, the bracket is fixedly equipped with a lifting slide, and the lifting slide slide is slidingly equipped with the third linear slide rail through the third linear slider; the lifting drive mechanism includes a lead screw rotatably installed on the support base, a nut block screwed on the lead screw and a lifting motor for driving the lead screw to rotate, and the nut block is fixedly equipped with the lifting slide.