A cable gun
By designing a cable gun with arc-shaped shunt device and recycling device, the problem of solution waste during high-voltage cable spraying is solved, and a more efficient spraying effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011521235.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-21
AI Technical Summary
When spraying high-voltage cables, in the prior art, the cable surface is curved and has a long length, the spray solution is prone to atomization and splashing out during the spraying process, resulting in waste of solution.
A cable gun is designed, using an arc-shaped shunt device and a recycling device. Multiple spray heads on the arc-shaped plate spray around the cable surface. The splashed liquid coating is collected into the through holes through the arc-shaped plate, collected into the kettle through the conduit, and re-sprayed through the pump body to reduce waste.
It effectively avoids the need for rotating cables or rotating spray guns, reduces the waste of liquid paint, and improves the spraying efficiency and effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN112509754B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable spraying, in particular to a cable gun. Background Art
[0002] High-voltage cables need to be sprayed with a solution of specific materials on their outer surface. The solution is usually a liquid coating that can be cured at room temperature to increase the insulation performance, UV resistance, antifreeze performance and wear resistance of the cable.
[0003] Usually, the spray solution is applied by a spray gun, which is usually connected to an automated mechanical device and sprays in one direction. The cable is sprayed all around by rotating the cable or the spray gun. Since the cable surface is curved and the overall length is long, a large amount of solution is atomized and splashed during the spraying process due to the spraying method, resulting in waste. A cable spray gun is designed to address this problem. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problems in the prior art and provide a cable gun.
[0005] The present invention provides a cable gun, comprising: a gun body, a first pipe is arranged inside the gun body, a nozzle is arranged at the head of the gun body, and the nozzle is communicated with the first pipe;
[0006] The arc-shaped flow-dividing device comprises an arc-shaped plate and a plurality of nozzles, wherein the end of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the head of the gun body; a second pipe is arranged along the arc surface in the arc-shaped plate along the arc direction, and the second pipe is connected to the first pipe; the second pipe is connected to the plurality of nozzles, and the plurality of nozzles are arranged on the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped plate;
[0007] The recovery device comprises a conduit and a liquid storage pot. One end of the conduit is connected with a through hole arranged along the thickness direction of the bottom of the arc plate, and the other end of the conduit is connected with the liquid storage pot. The liquid storage pot is fixed at the bottom of the gun body.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the conduit connected to the liquid storage pot is provided with a one-way valve allowing the spray solution to flow to the liquid storage pot, and a third pipe is provided in the liquid storage pot. The third pipe is located at the bottom of the liquid storage pot at one end, and the other end of the third pipe is connected to the first pipe. A pump body is provided on the third pipe.
[0009] Preferably, first baffles are provided on both side surfaces of the arc-shaped plate to prevent the liquid from flowing out.
[0010] Preferably, the first baffles on both sides are respectively provided with fourth pipes along the curvature direction of the arc surface, and the first baffles are also provided with multiple air holes connected to the fourth pipes. The lower ends of the fourth pipes on both sides are connected through a fifth pipe, and the fifth pipe passes through the through hole, and the air holes are perpendicular to the inner arc surface.
[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the first baffle.
[0012] Preferably, a liquid inlet pipe is provided in the gun body, the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the first pipeline, and a first solenoid valve is provided on the liquid inlet pipe.
[0013] Preferably, an air intake pipe is provided in the gun body, the air intake pipe is communicated with the first pipeline, and a second solenoid valve is provided on the air intake pipe.
[0014] Preferably, a spray width adjustment knob and a flow adjustment knob are provided on the right side of the gun body, the spray width adjustment knob is electrically connected to the second solenoid valve, and the flow adjustment knob is electrically connected to the first solenoid valve.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The nozzle and multiple nozzles on the arc-shaped diversion device surround the circumference of the cable. The cable gun can spray liquid paint onto the cable surface through the nozzle and nozzle by simply moving the cable gun left and right, avoiding the problem of rotating cable or rotating spray gun;
[0017] 2. When the nozzle and multiple nozzles spray the liquid coating onto the cable surface, part of the liquid coating will be sprayed onto the outside of the cable, resulting in a waste of liquid coating. The designed curved plate will block the splashed liquid coating, and the liquid coating will be collected onto the surface of the curved plate, flow into the through hole, and be collected into the liquid storage pot through the conduit, thus avoiding the problem of liquid coating waste;
[0018] 3. In order to enhance the collection effect of splashed liquid paint and atomized liquid paint, the pump body is started to collect the air in the liquid storage pot and the collected liquid paint to the first pipe for re-spraying, a low-pressure area is generated in the liquid storage pot, and the external air flows into the liquid storage pot through multiple pores and through holes. During the flow of external air, the splashed liquid paint and atomized liquid paint in the air flow into the liquid storage pot through multiple pores and through holes, thereby increasing the collection effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc-shaped flow-dividing device of the present invention.
[0021] Description of reference numerals:
[0022] 1. Gun body, 11. First pipeline, 12. Nozzle, 2. Arc-shaped flow diverter, 21. Arc-shaped plate, 22. Nozzle, 23. Second pipeline, 24. Through hole, 25. First baffle, 26. Fourth pipeline, 27. Air hole, 28. Fifth pipeline, 29. Second baffle, 3. Recovery device, 31. Conduit, 32. Liquid storage pot, 33. Third pipeline, 34. Pump body, 41. Liquid inlet pipe, 42. First solenoid valve, 43. Air inlet pipe, 44. Second solenoid valve, 45. Spray width adjustment knob, 46. Flow adjustment knob, 5. Cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific implementation. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] A cable gun provided by the present invention comprises: a gun body 1, an arc-shaped flow diverter 2 and a recovery device 3, etc., wherein a first pipe 11 is arranged inside the gun body 1, a nozzle 12 is arranged at the head of the gun body 1, and the nozzle 12 is communicated with the first pipe 11; the arc-shaped flow diverter 2 comprises an arc-shaped plate 21 and a plurality of nozzles 22, and the end of the arc-shaped plate 21 is fixedly connected to the head of the gun body 1; a second pipe 23 is arranged along the arc surface in the arc plate 21 along the arc direction, and the second pipe 23 is communicated with the first pipe 11; the second pipe 23 is communicated with the plurality of nozzles 22, and the plurality of nozzles 22 are arranged on the inner arc surface of the arc plate 21; the recovery device 3 comprises a conduit 31 and a liquid storage pot 32, one end of the conduit 31 is communicated with a through hole 24 arranged along the thickness direction of the bottom of the arc plate 21, and the other end of the conduit 31 is communicated with the liquid storage pot 32, and the liquid storage pot 32 is fixed at the bottom of the gun body 1.
[0025] The first pipe 11 is connected to the external paint conduit, and the nozzle 12 and multiple nozzles 22 spray paint on the circumferential surface of the cable 5 at the same time. The splashed paint adheres to the inner curved surface of the arc plate 21, and the paint is collected to the through hole 24 along the inner curved surface of the arc plate 21, and then collected into the liquid storage pot 32 from the through hole 24 through the conduit 31; the arc plate 21 is designed as a curved surface to surround the cable 5 in the arc cavity formed by the arc plate 21, and the nozzle 12 and multiple nozzles 22 are provided on the inner curved surface of the arc plate 21. When spraying paint, the circumferential surface of the cable 5 can be covered at the same time, avoiding the problem of rotating cable or rotating spray gun.
[0026] Preferably, one end of the conduit 31 connected to the liquid storage pot 32 is provided with a one-way valve allowing the spraying solution to flow to the liquid storage pot 32, and a third pipe 33 is provided in the liquid storage pot 32. The third pipe 33 is located at the bottom of the liquid storage pot 32 at one end, and the other end of the third pipe 33 is connected to the first pipe 11, and a pump body 34 is provided on the third pipe 33.
[0027] The one-way valve is used to limit the paint collected in the liquid storage pot 32 from flowing back along the conduit 31. When the cable gun is working, the pump body 34 is started to suck the paint collected in the liquid storage pot 32 into the first pipe 11 again for secondary spraying, so as to recycle and reuse the paint.
[0028] Preferably, first baffles 25 are provided on both side surfaces of the arc-shaped plate 21 to prevent the liquid from flowing out.
[0029] The first baffle 25 is used to prevent the paint on the inner curved surface of the curved plate 21 from flowing out of the inner curved surface, and reduce the paint splashing out of the nozzle 12 and the plurality of nozzles 22 .
[0030] Preferably, a fourth pipe 26 is provided in the first baffle plates 25 on both sides along the curvature direction of the arc surface, and a plurality of air holes 27 connected to the fourth pipe 26 are also provided on the first baffle plates 25. The lower ends of the fourth pipes 26 on both sides are connected through a fifth pipe 28, and the fifth pipe 28 passes through the through hole 24. The air holes 27 are perpendicular to the inner arc surface.
[0031] When the pump body 34 is working, the external air will be sucked into the conduit 31 through the multiple air holes 27 and the through hole 24, and then sucked into the first pipe 11 from the conduit 31 through the liquid storage pot 32, pressurizing the first pipe to enhance the spraying effect; at the same time, when the spray gun is working, there will be splashed and atomized paint particles in the external air, and these paint particles will be combined with the air flow to flow into the liquid storage pot 32 for reuse, further reducing the waste of paint.
[0032] Preferably, the lower end of the arc plate 21 is fixedly connected to the first baffle 29 .
[0033] It is used to prevent the paint on the inner curved surface of the curved plate 21 from flowing out along the curvature direction.
[0034] Preferably, a liquid inlet pipe 41 is provided in the gun body 1 , the liquid inlet pipe 41 is communicated with the first pipeline 11 , and a first solenoid valve 42 is provided on the liquid inlet pipe 41 .
[0035] The liquid inlet pipe 41 is connected to the external paint conduit, and the first solenoid valve 42 is energized to control the flow rate of the paint flowing in.
[0036] Preferably, an air intake pipe 43 is provided in the gun body 1 , the air intake pipe 43 is communicated with the first pipeline 11 , and a second solenoid valve 44 is provided on the air intake pipe 43 .
[0037] The air inlet pipe 43 is connected to the external air supply pipeline, and the second solenoid valve 44 is energized to control the flow rate of the gas flowing in. The gas is used to increase the internal pressure of the first pipeline 11 to increase the spraying effect.
[0038] Preferably, a spray width adjustment knob 45 and a flow adjustment knob 46 are provided on the right side of the gun body 1 . The spray width adjustment knob 45 is electrically connected to the second solenoid valve 44 , and the flow adjustment knob 46 is electrically connected to the first solenoid valve 42 .
[0039] The spray width adjustment knob 45 is used to adjust the opening size of the second electromagnetic valve 44 , and the flow adjustment knob 46 is used to adjust the opening size of the first electromagnetic valve 42 .
[0040] The method of using the cable gun of the present invention is as follows:
[0041] First, pass the cable 5 through the arc-shaped cavity formed by the arc-shaped diverter device 2; then, connect the liquid inlet pipe 41 to the external liquid paint pipeline, adjust the flow adjustment knob 46 and the spray width adjustment knob 45 to make the nozzle and multiple nozzles reach the best spraying state; finally, power on the pump body, move the gun body 1 left and right by hand, or fix the gun body 1 on the equipment and move it left and right for spraying.
[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cable gun, characterized in that: include: A gun body (1) is provided with a first pipe (11) inside, and a nozzle (12) is provided at the head of the gun body (1), and the nozzle (12) is connected to the first pipe (11); The arc-shaped flow dividing device (2) comprises an arc-shaped plate (21) and a plurality of nozzles (22), wherein the end of the arc-shaped plate (21) is fixedly connected to the head of the gun body (1); a second pipe (23) is provided on the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped plate (21) along the arc direction, and the second pipe (23) is connected to the first pipe (11); the second pipe (23) is connected to the plurality of nozzles (22), and the plurality of nozzles (22) are arranged on the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped plate (21); The recovery device (3) comprises a conduit (31) and a liquid storage pot (32), one end of the conduit (31) is connected to a through hole (24) provided along the thickness direction of the bottom of the arc-shaped plate (21), and the other end of the conduit (31) is connected to the liquid storage pot (32), and the liquid storage pot (32) is fixed to the bottom of the gun body (1); One end of the conduit (31) connected to the liquid storage pot (32) is provided with a one-way valve allowing the spray solution to flow to the liquid storage pot (32); a third pipeline (33) is provided in the liquid storage pot (32); the third pipeline (33) is located at the bottom of the liquid storage pot (32) at one end; the other end of the third pipeline (33) is connected to the first pipeline (11); and a pump body (34) is provided on the third pipeline (33); First baffles (25) are provided on both sides of the arc-shaped plate (21) to prevent liquid from flowing out, and fourth pipes (26) are respectively provided in the first baffles (25) on both sides along the curvature direction of the inner arc surface, and the first baffles (25) are also provided with a plurality of air holes (27) connected to the fourth pipes (26), and the lower ends of the fourth pipes (26) on both sides are connected through a fifth pipe (28), and the fifth pipe (28) passes through the through hole (24), and the air holes (27) are perpendicular to the inner arc surface; The lower end of the arc-shaped plate (21) is fixedly connected to the second baffle (29).
2. The cable gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid inlet pipe (41) is provided in the gun body (1), the liquid inlet pipe (41) is communicated with the first pipeline (11), and a first electromagnetic valve (42) is provided on the liquid inlet pipe (41).
3. The cable gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air intake pipe (43) is provided in the gun body (1), the air intake pipe (43) is communicated with the first pipeline (11), and a second electromagnetic valve (44) is provided on the air intake pipe (43).
4. The cable gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the gun body (1) is provided with a spray width adjustment knob (45) and a flow adjustment knob (46); the spray width adjustment knob (45) is electrically connected to the second electromagnetic valve (44), and the flow adjustment knob (46) is electrically connected to the first electromagnetic valve (42).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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