A device for harmless treatment of oily sludge and method of using the same

By using a rotating motor in the sludge treatment device to drive the hollow centrifuge cylinder to separate the liquid and promote the mechanism to automatically process solid impurities, combined with the activated carbon adsorption plate to purify the waste gas, the problems of high energy consumption and air pollution in the sludge treatment are solved, and efficient resource utilization is achieved and exhaust gas purification.

CN112551853BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31SICHUAN KEHUA PETRO CHEM EQUIP & ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011610052.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-12-30
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2040-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sludge treatment technology has problems such as huge heat energy consumption and waste of resources, especially when there are many liquids in the sludge, the processing efficiency of the dry distiller is inefficient.

Method used

A harmless treatment device for oil sludge is designed, including a pretreatment device and a waste gas treatment device. The pretreatment device drives the hollow centrifugal cylinder to rotate by rotating the motor to realize the separation of sludge liquid, and automatically pushes solid impurities into the distillation machine through the pushing mechanism. Treatment, the exhaust gas treatment device uses activated carbon adsorption plate to purify the waste gas.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the energy consumption of the distillation machine, improves processing efficiency, reduces resource waste, and purifies the waste gas through multi-layer activated carbon adsorption plates to ensure air quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of oil sludge treatment, and in particular to an oil sludge harmless treatment device and a method of using the same, comprising a base and a barrel assembly, wherein the upper end face of the base is fixedly connected to the barrel assembly, the left side of the barrel assembly is fixedly connected to a pushing mechanism, the lower end face of the pushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the base, the left side of the upper end face of the barrel assembly is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, the upper end face of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to a pretreatment device, and the pretreatment device comprises a treatment box and a rotating motor; in the present invention, by providing the treatment box, rotating motor, fixed plate, support rod and hollow centrifugal cylinder, the oil sludge is first put into the centrifugal cylinder before entering the dry distillation machine, and then driven by the rotating motor to separate a part of the liquid in the oil sludge, and then falls into the water storage tank and is discharged through the drainage hole at the rear. The pretreatment device provided in this way can reduce the energy consumption of the dry distillation machine by 5 / 6, and the treatment efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of oil sludge treatment, and in particular to an oil sludge harmless treatment device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Biomass scattered in urban domestic waste is widely distributed in human life. The existing biomass treatment technologies scattered in urban domestic waste mainly include composting technology, incineration technology and landfill technology. The deodorization treatment of composting is expensive and takes a month, and it is often easy to cause excessive heavy metals. Among them, the composting technology is immature, which often results in low compost quality and cannot be promoted. The incineration technology has problems such as large investment, high operating costs, and difficulty in curbing large waste gas emissions. The landfill technology has a low waste treatment reduction rate. Due to uneven foundation settlement, it is easy to cause HDPE film damage and cause groundwater pollution. At the same time, landfilling will occupy a lot of land resources.

[0003] Compared with the above-mentioned garbage oil pollution treatment, the distillation machine treatment is relatively clean, but it will have the following problems during use: when there is a lot of liquid in the sludge, a large amount of heat energy is required to dry it, which consumes a lot of energy and causes waste of resources. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a sludge harmless treatment device and its use method are proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a device for harmless treatment of oil sludge and a method of using the same to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A harmless treatment device for oil sludge and a method for using the same comprise a base and a barrel assembly, wherein the upper end face of the base is fixedly connected to the barrel assembly, a pushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the left side of the barrel assembly, a lower end face of the pushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the base, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end face of the barrel assembly, a pretreatment device is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the feed pipe, the pretreatment device comprises a treatment box and a rotating motor, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the treatment box via a connecting plate, a fixed disk is fixedly connected to the end of a main shaft of the rotating motor, a right end face of the fixed disk is fixedly connected to support rods distributed up and down, a hollow centrifugal cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side of the support rods, a water storage tank is provided below the hollow centrifugal cylinder, and the outer side of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the treatment box The lower end surface of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the lower end surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the barrel assembly, the left side of the lower end surface of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, and the lower end surface of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow centrifugal cylinder, and the inner side of the hollow centrifugal cylinder is slidably connected with a pushing mechanism, and the right side of the treatment box is fixedly connected with the pushing mechanism, the lower end surface of the pretreatment device is fixedly connected to the barrel assembly, and the right side of the pretreatment device is fixedly connected with a pushing mechanism, and the right side of the barrel assembly is fixedly connected with a discharge port assembly, and the upper end surface of the discharge port assembly is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, and the upper end surface of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with an exhaust gas treatment device, and the lower end surface of the discharge port assembly is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the hollow centrifugal cylinder is arranged obliquely, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end surface of the hollow centrifugal cylinder, the number of the partitions is four, and the length of the partitions is consistent with the length of the hollow centrifugal cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a fixed plate and a pushing motor, the left side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the pretreatment device, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the pushing motor, the end of the main shaft of the pushing motor is fixedly connected to a threaded shaft, the outer side of the threaded shaft is spirally connected to a threaded sleeve, the left side of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a pushing circular plate, the inside of the pushing circular plate is rotatably connected to a rotating ring, the left side of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a connecting tube, the left side of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, and the outer side of the rotating plate is slidably connected to the partition.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating ring is arranged in a ring shape, the pushing circular plate is arranged in a pancake shape, and the fixing plate is arranged in an inclined manner.

[0010] Preferably, the exhaust gas treatment device includes a treatment cylinder and a feed hopper, the lower end surface of the treatment cylinder is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe, the feed hopper is fixedly connected to the lower inner side of the treatment cylinder, the upper end surface of the feed hopper is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the upper outer side of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to evenly distributed connecting pipes, the outer side of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to evenly distributed exhaust nozzles, the outer side of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a water frame, the outer side of the water frame is fixedly connected to the treatment cylinder, the inner walls of the left and right end surfaces of the treatment cylinder are fixedly connected to holding racks distributed on the left and right, a support frame is provided above the holding rack, the lower end surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the outer side of the connecting rod is slidably connected to activated carbon adsorption plates and spacer rings arranged at intervals, and the lower end surface of the connecting rod is spirally connected to a threaded cover.

[0011] Preferably, the left side of the treatment cylinder is fixedly connected to a drain pipe, and the left side of the drain pipe is detachably connected to a water outlet plug.

[0012] Preferably, the upper end surface of the containing rack is arranged in an arc shape, and the outer side of the activated carbon adsorption plate is in close contact with the processing cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the method of use is as follows:

[0014] Step 1: When the dry distillation machine is in use, the oily sludge sewage is discharged into the hollow centrifugal cylinder through the top of the treatment box and the feed pipe, and then the rotating motor is started to drive the fixed disk to rotate, and the fixed disk drives the support rod and the hollow centrifugal cylinder to rotate, thereby realizing rotation, and then the sewage in the sludge is thrown out to achieve pre-drying of the sludge;

[0015] Step 2: The sewage flows into the water tank and then is discharged through the through hole at the rear side of the water tank, so that solid-liquid separation can be achieved;

[0016] Step 3: After the pre-drying work is completed, the solid impurities are squeezed out by starting the pushing mechanism, so that they fall into the cylinder assembly, and then pass through the work of the retort machine to achieve the purpose of treatment;

[0017] Step 4: When the distillation machine is working, it will generate a large amount of waste gas. When the waste gas passes through the waste gas treatment device, it is purified to ensure its quality and then discharged into the air.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the present invention, by setting the treatment box, rotating motor, fixed plate, support rod, hollow centrifugal cylinder and water storage tank, the oil sludge is first put into the centrifugal cylinder before entering the dry distillation machine, and then driven by the rotating motor to separate a part of the liquid in the oil sludge, and then falls into the water storage tank and is discharged through the drainage hole at the rear. This pretreatment device can reduce the energy consumption of the dry distillation machine by 5 / 6, and the processing efficiency is greatly improved, which has good practical value;

[0020] 2. In the present invention, by setting a fixed plate, a driving motor, a threaded shaft, a threaded sleeve, a driving circular plate and a rotating ring, the driving motor drives the threaded shaft to rotate, thereby moving the threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve drives the driving circular plate to move, so that the sludge solid impurities can be pushed to the left, and then fall into the cylinder assembly to ensure that they can be processed later. This automatic driving method is very intelligent, does not require manual participation, and has good practical value;

[0021] 3. In the present invention, the waste gas generated during the dry distillation is discharged through the feed hopper, the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe and the exhaust nozzle through the provided processing cylinder, the feed hopper, the connecting pipe, the exhaust nozzle, the water frame, the containing rack and the supporting rack, so as to contact with the water source, and the substances in the waste gas that react with water can be adsorbed and precipitated, and the harmful gases in the waste gas are purified by the multi-layered activated carbon adsorption plates, and then can be discharged into the air to ensure the air quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 A top view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pretreatment device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of a hollow centrifugal cylinder of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating plate of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating ring of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the exhaust gas treatment device of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1-base, 2-cylinder assembly, 3-pushing mechanism, 4-feeding pipe, 5-pretreatment device, 501-treatment box, 502-rotating motor, 503-fixed plate, 504-support rod, 505-hollow centrifugal cylinder, 506-feeding pipe, 507-discharging pipe, 508-water storage tank, 509-connecting plate, 510-partition, 6-pushing mechanism, 601-fixed plate, 602-pushing motor, 603-threaded shaft, 604-threaded sleeve, 6 05-pushing circular plate, 606-rotating ring, 607-connecting cylinder, 608-rotating plate, 7-discharge port assembly, 8-exhaust pipe, 9-waste gas treatment device, 901-treatment cylinder, 902-feed hopper, 903-connecting pipe, 904-connecting pipe, 905-exhaust nozzle, 906-water frame, 907-holding rack, 908-support rack, 909-connecting rod, 910-activated carbon adsorption plate, 911-spacer ring, 912-threaded cover, 10-discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0033] A harmless treatment device for oil sludge and a method for using the same include a base 1 and a barrel assembly 2, wherein the upper end surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the barrel assembly 2, a push mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the barrel assembly 2, a lower end surface of the push mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a feed pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end surface of the barrel assembly 2, a pretreatment device 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the feed pipe 4, the pretreatment device 5 includes a treatment box 501 and a rotating motor 502, the left side of the treatment box 501 is fixedly connected to the rotating motor 502 through a connecting plate, a fixed disk 503 is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the rotating motor 502, and the fixed disk 503 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the rotating motor 502. 03 The right end surface is fixedly connected with support rods 504 distributed up and down, and the right side of the support rods 504 is fixedly connected with a hollow centrifugal cylinder 505. A water storage tank 508 is arranged below the hollow centrifugal cylinder 505. This arrangement can drive the hollow centrifugal cylinder 505 to rotate, thereby realizing solid-liquid separation. When the dry distillation machine is in use, a large amount of energy consumption is saved, and the working efficiency is greatly improved. The hollow centrifugal cylinder 505 is arranged in an inclined manner, and a feed pipe 506 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end surface of the hollow centrifugal cylinder 505. There are four partitions 510, and the length of the partition 510 is consistent with the length of the hollow centrifugal cylinder 505. The arrangement ensures that the materials can be separated and centrifuged to avoid their accumulation and ensure that the water source is separated. The outer side of the water storage tank 508 is fixedly connected to the processing tank 501, and the lower end face of the water storage tank 508 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 509. The water storage tank 508 can collect waste water and then process it separately. The lower end face of the connecting plate 509 is fixedly connected to the barrel assembly 2. The left side of the lower end face of the processing tank 501 is fixedly connected to a feed pipe 507, and the lower end face of the feed pipe 507 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 4. The inner side of the hollow centrifugal cylinder 505 is fixedly connected to evenly distributed partitions 510, and the inner side of the hollow centrifugal cylinder 505 is slidably connected to the inner side of the hollow centrifugal cylinder 505. A pushing mechanism 6 is connected, and the pushing mechanism 6 includes a fixed plate 601 and a pushing motor 602. The left side of the fixed plate 601 is fixedly connected to the pretreatment device 5, and the top of the fixed plate 601 is fixedly connected to the pushing motor 602. The end of the main shaft of the pushing motor 602 is fixedly connected to a threaded shaft 603, and the outer side of the threaded shaft 603 is spirally connected to a threaded sleeve 604. The left side of the threaded sleeve 604 is fixedly connected to a pushing circular plate 605. The inside of the pushing circular plate 605 is rotatably connected to a rotating ring 606. The left side of the rotating ring 606 is fixedly connected to a connecting tube 607, and the left side of the connecting tube 607 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 608.The outer side of the rotating plate 608 is slidably connected to the partition 510, and the rotating ring 606 is arranged in an annular shape. This arrangement plays a connecting role. The pushing circular plate 605 is arranged in a round cake shape, and the fixed plate 601 is arranged in an inclined manner. This arrangement ensures that the pushing motor 602 drives the rotating plate 608 to push it out, so that it pushes the material out. The right side of the processing box 501 is fixedly connected to the pushing mechanism 6, the lower end face of the pretreatment device 5 is fixedly connected to the barrel assembly 2, the right side of the pretreatment device 5 is fixedly connected to the pushing mechanism 6, the right side of the barrel assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the discharge port assembly 7, and the upper end of the discharge port assembly 7 The exhaust pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the surface, the exhaust pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the exhaust gas treatment device 9 on the upper end surface, the discharge port assembly 7 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 10 on the lower end surface, the exhaust gas treatment device 9 includes a treatment cylinder 901 and a feed hopper 902, the lower end surface of the treatment cylinder 901 is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe 8, the left side of the treatment cylinder 901 is fixedly connected to the drain pipe, and the left side of the drain pipe is detachably connected to the water outlet plug, which is convenient for replacing the water source and ensuring the adsorption capacity of the water source. The upper end surface of the holding rack 907 is set in an arc shape, and the holding rack 907 can be placed on the support frame 908, and the activated carbon adsorption plate 91 0 is in close contact with the treatment cylinder 901 on the outside. This arrangement ensures that all the waste gas passes through the activated carbon adsorption plate 910, thereby achieving a complete adsorption effect and ensuring that its quality meets the emission standards. A feed hopper 902 is fixedly connected to the lower inside of the treatment cylinder 901, and a connecting pipe 903 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the feed hopper 902. A uniformly distributed connecting pipe 904 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe 903 above, and a uniformly distributed exhaust nozzle 905 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe 904. This arrangement ensures that the waste gas is fully filtered through the water source and that the waste gas is fully and completely discharged. The water source is contacted, and the harmful substances dissolved in water in the exhaust gas are precipitated. The outer side of the connecting pipe 903 is fixedly connected with a water frame 906, and the outer side of the water frame 906 is fixedly connected with the treatment cylinder 901. The inner walls of the left and right end surfaces of the treatment cylinder 901 are fixedly connected with the left and right distribution of the holding racks 907. A support frame 908 is provided above the holding rack 907. The lower end surface of the support frame 908 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 909. The outer side of the connecting rod 909 is slidably connected with an activated carbon adsorption plate 910 and a spacer ring 911 arranged at intervals. The lower end surface of the connecting rod 909 is spirally connected with a threaded cover 912.

[0034] Here’s how to use it:

[0035] Step 1: When the dry distillation machine is in use, the oily sludge sewage is discharged into the hollow centrifugal cylinder 505 through the top of the treatment box 501 and the feed pipe 506, and then the rotating motor 502 is started to drive the fixed plate 503 to rotate, and the fixed plate 503 drives the support rod 504 and the hollow centrifugal cylinder 505 to rotate, thereby realizing rotation, and then the sewage in the sludge is thrown out, and the sludge is pre-dried;

[0036] Step 2: The sewage flows into the water storage tank 508 and then is discharged through the through hole at the rear side of the water storage tank 508, so that solid-liquid separation can be achieved;

[0037] Step 3: After the pre-drying work is completed, the pushing mechanism 6 is started to squeeze out the solid impurities, so that they fall into the barrel assembly 2, and then pass through the work of the dry distillation machine to achieve the purpose of treatment;

[0038] Step 4: When the dry distillation machine is working, it will generate a large amount of waste gas. When the waste gas passes through the waste gas treatment device 9, it is purified to ensure its quality and then discharged into the air.

[0039] Working process: When in use, the dry distillation machine is powered on, and the sludge is put into the hollow centrifugal cylinder 505 through the treatment box 501 and the feed pipe 506, and then the feed pipe 506 is closed. At this time, the rotating motor 502 is started, and the rotating motor 502 drives the fixed plate 503 to rotate, and the fixed plate 503 drives the support rod 504 to rotate, and the support rod 504 then drives the hollow centrifugal cylinder 505 to rotate. At this time, the sludge can be pre-treated to separate the liquid and solid inside, and the liquid flows into the water storage tank 508. The back side of the water storage tank 508 A drainage hole is provided so that sewage can be discharged for separate treatment. The partition plate 510 is provided to ensure uniform rotation of the sludge to prevent it from piling up and rotating. At this time, solid impurities are accumulated in the hollow centrifugal cylinder 505. At this time, the driving motor 602 is started, and the driving motor 602 drives the threaded shaft 603 to rotate, the threaded shaft 603 drives the threaded sleeve 604 to move, the threaded sleeve 604 drives the driving circular plate 605 to move, and the driving circular plate 605 drives the rotating ring 606, the connecting cylinder 607 and the rotating plate 608 to move, thereby squeezing out the material. It falls into the cylinder assembly 2 of the dry distillation machine, and when the hollow centrifugal cylinder 505 rotates, the partition 510 inside it drives the rotating plate 608 to rotate, which will not affect its centrifugal work. The rotating ring 606 and the connecting cylinder 607 are set to ensure that the rotating plate 608 and the pushing circular plate 605 will not be separated. When the dry distillation machine is drying, most of the moisture in the oil sludge is filtered and processed. At this time, only 1 / 6 of the energy consumption of the traditional dry distillation machine is required to achieve work, which greatly saves energy and greatly improves work efficiency, and the waste gas generated It is discharged into the feed hopper 902 through the exhaust pipe 8, and then discharged through the connecting pipe 903, the connecting pipe 904 and the exhaust nozzle 905. At this time, the exhaust gas contacts the water source, and a part of the harmful substances in the exhaust gas contacts the water source to achieve adsorption and precipitation. Another part of the harmful substances that are insoluble in water are adsorbed by the activated carbon adsorption plate 910 above. The multi-layered activated carbon adsorption plate 910 ensures the quality of exhaust gas treatment so that it can meet the emission standards and avoid its pollution to the air. It has good practical value, and the material is discharged through the discharge pipe 10.

[0040] Embodiment 2:

[0041] In Example 2, the same parts as Example 1 are not repeated again. The difference is that when the water source of the water frame 906 needs to be replaced, the water can be discharged by opening the water outlet plug on the left side to carry out the replacement work, and the Z-shaped connecting pipe 904 is provided to ensure that the air and the water source are in full contact. When replacing the activated carbon adsorption plate 910, the support frame 908 is pulled upward, and then the connecting rod 909 can be driven to move, and then the activated carbon adsorption plate 910 and the spacer ring 911 can be driven to move, and then the activated carbon adsorption plate 910 can be taken out for replacement by rotating the threaded cover 912, and the spacer ring 911 is provided to ensure the separation of the activated carbon adsorption plate 910.

[0042] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. The above is only a preferred implementation of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression and the objective existence of infinite specific structures, ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements, modifications or changes without departing from the principles of the present invention, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for harmless treatment of oil sludge, comprising a base (1) and a cylinder assembly (2), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a barrel assembly (2), the left side of the barrel assembly (2) is fixedly connected to a push mechanism (3), the lower end surface of the push mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the base (1), the left side of the upper end surface of the barrel assembly (2) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (4), the upper end surface of the feed pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a pre-treatment device (5), the pre-treatment device (5) comprises a treatment box (501) and a rotating motor (502), the left side of the treatment box (501) is fixedly connected to the rotating motor (502) via a connecting plate, the end of the main shaft of the rotating motor (502) is fixedly connected to a fixed disk (503), and the right end surface of the fixed disk (503) is fixedly connected to a A support rod (504) is provided on the right side of the support rod (504), a hollow centrifugal cylinder (505) is fixedly connected to the right side of the support rod (504), a water storage tank (508) is provided below the hollow centrifugal cylinder (505), the outer side of the water storage tank (508) is fixedly connected to the processing tank (501), a connecting plate (509) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the water storage tank (508), the lower end face of the connecting plate (509) is fixedly connected to the cylinder assembly (2), a feed pipe (507) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end face of the processing tank (501), the lower end face of the feed pipe (507) is fixedly connected to the feed pipe (4), the inner side of the hollow centrifugal cylinder (505) is fixedly connected to evenly distributed partitions (510), the hollow centrifugal cylinder (505) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow centrifugal cylinder (505), and the hollow centrifugal cylinder (505) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the hollow centrifugal cylinder (505). The inner side of the core cylinder (505) is slidably connected to a pushing mechanism (6); the right side of the processing box (501) is fixedly connected to the pushing mechanism (6); the lower end face of the pretreatment device (5) is fixedly connected to the barrel assembly (2); the right side of the pretreatment device (5) is fixedly connected to the pushing mechanism (6); the right side of the barrel assembly (2) is fixedly connected to a discharge port assembly (7); the upper end face of the discharge port assembly (7) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (8); the upper end face of the exhaust pipe (8) is fixedly connected to an exhaust gas treatment device (9); the lower end face of the discharge port assembly (7) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (10); the pushing mechanism (6) comprises a fixed plate (601) and a pushing motor (602); the fixed plate The left side of (601) is fixedly connected to the pretreatment device (5), the fixed plate (601) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (602) on the top, the main shaft end of the driving motor (602) is fixedly connected to a threaded shaft (603), the outer side of the threaded shaft (603) is spirally connected to a threaded sleeve (604), the left side of the threaded sleeve (604) is fixedly connected to a driving circular plate (605), the inside of the driving circular plate (605) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (606), the left side of the rotating ring (606) is fixedly connected to a connecting tube (607), the left side of the connecting tube (607) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (608), and the outer side of the rotating plate (608) is slidably connected to the partition (510).

2. The device for harmless treatment of oil sludge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow centrifugal cylinder (505) is arranged in an inclined manner, and a feed pipe (506) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end surface of the hollow centrifugal cylinder (505). The number of the partitions (510) is four, and the length of the partitions (510) is consistent with the length of the hollow centrifugal cylinder (505).

3. The device for harmless treatment of oil sludge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating ring (606) is arranged in a ring shape, the pushing circular plate (605) is arranged in a round cake shape, and the fixed plate (601) is arranged in an inclined manner.

4. The device for harmless treatment of oil sludge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste gas treatment device (9) comprises a treatment tube (901) and a feed hopper (902), the lower end surface of the treatment tube (901) being fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (8), the feed hopper (902) being fixedly connected to the lower inner side of the treatment tube (901), the upper end surface of the feed hopper (902) being fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (903), the upper outer side of the connecting pipe (903) being fixedly connected to evenly distributed connecting pipes (904), the outer side of the connecting pipe (904) being fixedly connected to evenly distributed exhaust nozzles (905), the outer side of the connecting pipe (903) being fixedly connected to A water frame (906) is connected, the outer side of the water frame (906) is fixedly connected to the treatment cylinder (901), the inner walls of the left and right end surfaces of the treatment cylinder (901) are fixedly connected to the holding racks (907) distributed on the left and right, a support frame (908) is provided above the holding rack (907), the lower end surface of the support frame (908) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (909), the outer side of the connecting rod (909) is slidably connected to an activated carbon adsorption plate (910) and a spacer ring (911) arranged at intervals, and the lower end surface of the connecting rod (909) is spirally connected to a threaded cover (912).

5. The device for harmless treatment of oil sludge according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left side of the treatment cylinder (901) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe, and the left side of the drainage pipe is detachably connected to a water outlet plug.

6. The device for harmless treatment of oil sludge according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the containing rack (907) is arranged in an arc shape, and the outer side of the activated carbon adsorption plate (910) is in close contact with the processing cylinder (901).

7. The method for using the oil sludge harmless treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The method of use is as follows: Step 1: The oily sludge wastewater is discharged into the hollow centrifugal cylinder (505) through the feed pipe (506), and then the rotating motor (502) is started to drive the fixed disk (503) to rotate, and the fixed disk (503) drives the support rod (504) and the hollow centrifugal cylinder (505) to rotate, thereby realizing rotation, and then the wastewater in the sludge is thrown out, thereby realizing pre-drying of the sludge; Step 2: The sewage flows into the water storage tank (508) and then is discharged through the through hole at the rear side of the water storage tank (508) to achieve solid-liquid separation; Step 3: After the pre-drying work is completed, the pushing mechanism (6) is activated to squeeze out the solid impurities, causing them to fall into the barrel assembly (2), and then pass through the dry distillation machine to achieve the purpose of treatment; Step 4: When the dry distillation machine is working, it will generate a large amount of waste gas. When the waste gas passes through the waste gas treatment device (9), it is purified to ensure that its quality is qualified, and then discharged into the air.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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