A hydrodynamic cavitation device for heating and disinfecting swimming pool water

By designing a hydraulic cavitator for swimming pool water heating and disinfection, the ring heater and stirring leaves are driven by high-speed wheels and power gears to achieve uniform heating and disinfection of water flow, the problems of uneven heating and unsatisfactory disinfection in the prior art are solved, and the heating and disinfection effect are significantly improved.

CN112744976BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18JINAN RUNZE SWIMMING POOL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110143323.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-02-02
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2041-02-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the swimming pool water is heated unevenly and the disinfection effect is not ideal.

Method used

A hydraulic cavitator is designed, including a water tank, a drive motor, a high-speed wheel, annular heater and agitator blade. The drive motor drives the high-speed wheel to rotate, and the power gear and agitator blades to rotate by using the power gear and tooth ring to achieve uniform heating and disinfection of the water flow.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the cavitator, the contact between the water flow and the power wheel can be accelerated, the cavitation rate can be increased, and the contact between the annular heater and water can be made more uniform, thereby improving the heating effect; at the same time, the disinfectant is uniformly sprayed into the water through the inflatable device to improve the disinfection effect.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a hydraulic cavitation device for heating and disinfecting swimming pool water, comprising a water tank, a driving motor is installed above the water tank, a power shaft seal of the driving motor penetrates the upper side wall of the water tank and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a high-speed wheel is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft, a bevel gear 1 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the bevel gear 1 is located above the high-speed wheel, a support rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water tank, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 matching the bevel gear 1, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the water tank, the connecting rod is transmission-connected to the support rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a power gear, and a rotatable annular heater is installed on the inner wall of the water tank. The present invention accelerates the cavitation rate, and can make the annular heater contact with the water in the water tank more evenly, improve the heating effect, and make the disinfectant contact with the swimming pool water more evenly, improve the disinfection effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic cavitation devices, in particular to a hydraulic cavitation device used for heating and disinfecting swimming pool water. Background Art

[0002] At present, swimming pool water purification mainly adopts chemical treatment. Although the technology is relatively mature, the chemical residues still pose many hidden dangers to people, and the waste residues after chemical treatment will also cause certain pollution. The method of generating cavitation jet can effectively remove microorganisms in the water to achieve the effect of oxygenation and purification.

[0003] In the prior art, when high-speed wheels are used for cavitation, the heating of swimming pool water is not uniform enough, and the disinfectant and swimming pool water are not mixed sufficiently, which affects the disinfection effect of swimming pool water. Therefore, we propose a hydraulic cavitation device for heating and disinfecting swimming pool water to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of uneven heating of swimming pool water and unsatisfactory disinfection effect in the prior art, and to propose a hydraulic cavitation device for heating and disinfecting swimming pool water.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A hydrodynamic cavitation device for heating and disinfecting swimming pool water comprises a water tank, a driving motor is installed above the water tank, a power shaft seal of the driving motor penetrates the upper side wall of the water tank and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, a high-speed wheel is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft, a bevel gear 1 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the bevel gear 1 is located above the high-speed wheel, a support rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water tank, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to bevel gear 2 matching bevel gear 1, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the water tank, the connecting rod is transmission-connected to the support rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a power gear, a rotatable annular heater is installed on the inner wall of the water tank, a gear ring matching the power gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the annular heater, and an inclined stirring blade is fixedly connected to the lower end of the annular heater.

[0007] Preferably, a water inlet pipe and a drain pipe are provided on the side wall of the water tank, and manual valves are provided on the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe. A ladder is fixedly installed on the side wall of the water tank.

[0008] Preferably, the upper side wall of the water tank is provided with a feeding bucket connected thereto, and the feeding bucket is provided with a bucket cover.

[0009] Preferably, the side wall of the water tank is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the upper side wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a disinfection box, the upper end of the disinfection box extends into the feeding bucket, the side wall of the disinfection box is provided with an inflation device, the inflation device is connected to the support rod, the side wall of the disinfection box is provided with a guide pipe, and the end of the guide pipe away from the disinfection box is provided with a nozzle.

[0010] Preferably, the inflation device includes a cam and an inflatable airbag, the cam is fixedly sleeved on the support rod, the inflatable airbag is installed under a fixed plate, the lower end side wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of telescopic rods, the lower end side walls of the plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the same movable plate, the side walls of the movable plate are respectively abutted against the side walls of the inflatable airbag and the side walls of the cam, the side walls of the inflatable airbag are provided with an inflation tube, a one-way valve is provided on the inflation tube, and one end of the inflation tube is sealingly connected to the side wall of the disinfection box.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing sleeve on the support rod is provided with a first transmission wheel, and the fixing sleeve on the connecting rod is provided with a second transmission wheel, and the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are connected by a transmission belt.

[0012] Preferably, the disinfection box is in a convex shape as a whole, and the protruding end of the disinfection box extends into the feeding bucket, and the upper end of the disinfection box is threadedly sealed with a sealing cap.

[0013] Preferably, the side wall of the sealing cap is provided with a vent, the vent is truncated cone-shaped, the inner wall of the protruding end of the disinfection box is fixedly connected with a cross bar, the side wall of the cross bar is fixedly connected with a sealing platform via a reset spring, and the side wall of the sealing platform is in contact and sealed with the inner wall of the vent.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The water in the water tank can be cavitated by driving the high-speed wheel with a driving motor. During the cavitation process, the ring heater and the stirring blade can be driven to rotate through the cooperation of the power gear and the gear ring. The rotation direction of the ring heater and the stirring blade is opposite to that of the high-speed wheel, thereby driving the outer ring of the water flow to rotate in the opposite direction. This can make the water flow contact with the power wheel faster, accelerate the cavitation rate, and make the contact between the ring heater and the water in the water tank more uniform, thereby improving the heating effect.

[0016] 2. When the support rod rotates, air can be blown into the disinfection box. When the air pressure in the disinfection box increases, the disinfectant can be squeezed out of the disinfection box and then sprayed into the water. The water flow rotates and sprays the disinfectant evenly, so that the disinfectant contacts the pool water more evenly, thereby improving the disinfection effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a hydrodynamic cavitation device for heating and disinfecting swimming pool water proposed by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a hydrodynamic cavitation device for heating and disinfecting swimming pool water proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the disinfection box.

[0021] In the figure: 1 water tank, 2 driving motor, 3 rotating shaft, 4 high-speed wheel, 5 bevel gear 1, 6 supporting rod, 7 bevel gear 2, 8 connecting rod, 9 power gear, 10 annular heater, 11 gear ring, 12 stirring blade, 13 water inlet pipe, 14 drain pipe, 15 manual valve, 16 ladder, 17 feeding bucket, 18 bucket cover, 19 fixing plate, 20 disinfection box, 21 guide pipe, 22 nozzle, 23 cam, 24 inflatable airbag, 25 telescopic rod, 26 inflatable tube, 27 one-way valve, 28 sealing cap, 29 cross bar, 30 sealing table, 31 return spring, 32 movable plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 A hydraulic cavitation device for heating and disinfecting swimming pool water comprises a water tank 1, a driving motor 2 is installed above the water tank 1, a power shaft seal of the driving motor 2 passes through the upper side wall of the water tank 1 and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 3, a high-speed wheel 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft 3, a bevel gear 1 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3, and the bevel gear 1 5 is located above the high-speed wheel 4, the inner wall of the water tank 1 is rotatably connected with a support rod 6, one end of the support rod 6 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 2 7 matching the bevel gear 1 5, the side wall of the water tank 1 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 8, the connecting rod 8 is transmission-connected to the support rod 6, one end of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected with a power gear 9, a rotatable annular heater 10 is installed on the inner wall of the water tank 1, a gear ring 11 matching the power gear 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the annular heater 10, and an inclined stirring blade 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the annular heater 10.

[0024] A water inlet pipe 13 and a drain pipe 14 are provided on the side wall of the water tank 1, and a manual valve 15 is provided on the water inlet pipe 13 and the drain pipe 14. A ladder 16 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the water tank 1. Pool water can be quickly discharged or introduced through the water inlet pipe 13 and the drain pipe 14 for repeated use, and the ladder 16 can be used to easily climb up the water tank 1 for operation.

[0025] The upper side wall of the water tank 1 is provided with a feeding barrel 17 connected thereto, and a barrel cover 18 is provided in the feeding barrel 17. By opening the barrel cover 18, various materials can be easily added to the water tank 1 through the feeding barrel 17, which is convenient and quick. After closing the barrel cover 18, it can be sealed to ensure that the temperature in the water tank 1 is stable.

[0026] A fixing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank 1, and a disinfection box 20 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the fixing plate 19. The upper end of the disinfection box 20 extends into the feeding bucket 17. An inflation device is provided on the side wall of the disinfection box 20, and the inflation device is connected to the support rod 6. A guide pipe 21 is provided on the side wall of the disinfection box 20, and a nozzle 22 is provided at one end of the guide pipe 21 away from the disinfection box 20. Gas can be blown into the disinfection box 20 through the inflation device. When the air pressure in the disinfection box 20 increases, the disinfectant can be squeezed out of the disinfection box 20 and then sprayed into the water. The water flow rotates and sprays the disinfectant evenly, so that the disinfectant contacts the swimming pool water more evenly, thereby improving the disinfection effect.

[0027] The inflatable device includes a cam 23 and an inflatable airbag 24. The cam 23 is fixedly sleeved on the support rod 6. The inflatable airbag 24 is installed below the fixed plate 19. The lower end side wall of the fixed plate 19 is fixedly connected with a plurality of telescopic rods 25. The lower end side walls of the plurality of telescopic rods 25 are fixedly connected with the same movable plate 32. The side walls of the movable plate 32 are respectively against the side walls of the inflatable airbag 24 and the side walls of the cam 23. The side walls of the inflatable airbag 24 are provided with an inflatable tube 26. The inflatable tube 26 is provided with a one-way Valve 27, one end of the inflation tube 26 is sealed and connected to the side wall of the disinfection box 20, and the support rod 6 is used to drive the cam 23 to rotate evenly. When the cam 23 rotates, it can drive the movable plate 32 to move, and under the action of the gravity of the movable plate 32 and the rebound force of the inflatable airbag 24, the inflatable airbag 24 can be repeatedly squeezed, and then the gas in the inflatable airbag 24 can be continuously squeezed out, and the gas enters the disinfection box 20 along the inflation tube 26. The gas can be quickly blown into the disinfection box 20 using the inflation and deflation device.

[0028] A first transmission wheel is fixedly mounted on the support rod 6, and a second transmission wheel is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod 8. The first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are connected via a transmission belt. The cooperation of the first transmission wheel, the second transmission wheel and the transmission belt can ensure that when the support rod 6 rotates, the connecting rod 8 can be driven to rotate smoothly.

[0029] The disinfection box 20 is in a convex shape as a whole, and one protruding end of the disinfection box 20 extends into the feeding barrel 17 . The upper end of the disinfection box 20 is threadedly sealed with a sealing cap 28 , which can ensure the sealing effect of the disinfection box 20 .

[0030] A vent is provided on the side wall of the sealing cap 28, and the vent is truncated cone-shaped. The inner wall of the protruding end of the disinfection box 20 is fixedly connected to a cross bar 29, and the side wall of the cross bar 29 is fixedly connected to a sealing platform 30 through a reset spring 31. The side wall of the sealing platform 30 is in contact and sealed with the inner wall of the vent, and a good sealing effect is achieved through the sealing platform 30 and the sealing cap 28. When disinfectant needs to be added to the disinfection box 20, the sealing cap 28 is not easy to open due to the high air pressure in the disinfection box 20. In this way, the sealing platform 30 can be pressed and the reset spring 31 can be compressed, so that the sealing platform 30 is separated from the vent, so that the gas in the disinfection box 20 can escape, thereby facilitating the unscrewing of the sealing cap 28, reducing the operating burden of the staff, and having a simple structure and strong practicality.

[0031] When the present invention uses a cavitator to cavitate swimming pool water, a driving motor 2 is used to drive a high-speed wheel 4 to rotate, thereby utilizing the high rotation of the high-speed wheel 4 to cavitate the swimming pool water, thereby utilizing the high temperature generated during cavitation to heat and disinfect the swimming pool water. At the same time, the rotating shaft 3 can drive the bevel gear 1 5 and the bevel gear 2 7 to rotate, thereby driving the support rod 6 and the connecting rod 8 to rotate, the connecting rod 8 drives the power gear 9 to rotate, the power gear 9 cooperates with the gear ring 11 to drive the annular heater 10 to rotate, the annular heater 10 drives the stirring blade 12 to rotate, and the annular heater 10 and the stirring blade 12 rotate in the opposite direction to the high-speed wheel 4, so that the inner circle and the outer circle of the water flow can be driven to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the water flow can contact the power wheel faster, accelerate the cavitation rate, and make the annular heater 10 contact the water in the water tank 1 more uniformly, thereby improving the heating effect.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hydrodynamic cavitation device for heating and disinfecting swimming pool water, comprising a water tank (1), characterized in that: A driving motor (2) is installed above the water tank (1); a power shaft seal of the driving motor (2) penetrates the upper side wall of the water tank (1) and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (3); a high-speed wheel (4) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft (3); a bevel gear 1 (5) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (3); the bevel gear 1 (5) is located above the high-speed wheel (4); a support rod (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water tank (1); one end of the support rod (6) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 (7) matching the bevel gear 1 (5); a connecting rod (8) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the water tank (1); the connecting rod (8) is transmission-connected to the support rod (6); one end of the connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to a power gear (9); The inner wall of the water tank (1) is provided with a rotatable annular heater (10), the upper end of the annular heater (10) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (11) matching a power gear (9), the lower end of the annular heater (10) is fixedly connected to an inclined stirring blade (12), the side wall of the water tank (1) is provided with a water inlet pipe (13) and a drain pipe (14), the water inlet pipe (13) and the drain pipe (14) are both provided with a manual valve (15), a ladder (16) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the water tank (1), the water inlet pipe (13) and the drain pipe (14) can be used to quickly discharge or introduce swimming pool water, which is convenient for repeated use, and the ladder (16) can be used to easily climb up the water tank (1) for operation, and the upper part of the water tank (1) is provided with a manual valve (15). A charging barrel (17) connected to the charging barrel (17) is provided on the side wall, the charging barrel (17) is provided with a barrel cover (18), a fixing plate (19) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank (1), a disinfection box (20) is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the fixing plate (19), the upper end of the disinfection box (20) extends into the charging barrel (17), an air charging device is provided on the side wall of the disinfection box (20), the air charging device is connected to the support rod (6), a guide pipe (21) is provided on the side wall of the disinfection box (20), a nozzle (22) is provided at one end of the guide pipe (21) away from the disinfection box (20), gas can be blown into the disinfection box (20) through the air charging device, and when the air pressure in the disinfection box (20) increases, disinfectant can be blown out of the disinfection box (20) The disinfectant is extruded evenly and sprayed out, so that the disinfectant contacts the swimming pool water more evenly, thereby improving the disinfection effect. The inflation device comprises a cam (23) and an inflatable airbag (24). The cam (23) is fixedly sleeved on the support rod (6). The inflatable airbag (24) is installed below the fixed plate (19). The lower end side wall of the fixed plate (19) is fixedly connected with a plurality of telescopic rods (25). The lower end side walls of the plurality of telescopic rods (25) are fixedly connected with the same movable plate (32). The side walls of both sides of the movable plate (32) are respectively against the side walls of the inflatable airbag (24) and the side walls of the cam (23). The side walls of the inflatable airbag (24) are provided with an inflation tube (26). The inflation tube (26) is provided with a one-way valve (27).One end of the inflation tube (26) is sealedly connected to the side wall of the disinfection box (20), and the support rod (6) is used to drive the cam (23) to rotate evenly. When the cam (23) rotates, it drives the movable plate (32) to move, and under the action of the gravity of the movable plate (32) and the rebound force of the inflatable airbag (24), the inflatable airbag (24) can be repeatedly squeezed, thereby continuously squeezing out the gas in the inflatable airbag (24), and the gas enters the disinfection box (20) along the inflation tube (26). The inflation device can quickly blow gas into the disinfection box (20).

2. A hydrodynamic cavitation device for heating and disinfecting swimming pool water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (6) is provided with a first transmission wheel on a fixed sleeve, the connecting rod (8) is provided with a second transmission wheel on a fixed sleeve, and the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are connected to each other via a transmission belt.

3. A hydrodynamic cavitation device for heating and disinfecting swimming pool water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection box (20) is in the shape of a convex letter "U", and the protruding end of the disinfection box (20) extends into the feeding barrel (17). The upper end of the disinfection box (20) is threadedly and sealingly connected to a sealing cap (28).

4. A hydrodynamic cavitation device for heating and disinfecting swimming pool water according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the sealing cap (28) is provided with a vent, and the vent is in the shape of a truncated cone. The inner wall of the protruding end of the disinfection box (20) is fixedly connected to a cross bar (29), and the side wall of the cross bar (29) is fixedly connected to a sealing platform (30) via a return spring (31). The side wall of the sealing platform (30) contacts and seals with the inner wall of the vent.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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