Chassis cover fixing structure

By designing the clamping structure of the chassis cover plate and using the combination of sliding components and hook brackets, the cumbersome problem of disassembly and assembly of the chassis cover plate in the prior art is solved, and the rapid disassembly and assembly without tools is achieved, saving time and improving convenience.

CN112904963BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13DONGGUAN XINGQIHONG ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110187841.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-02-18
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2041-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fixing method of existing telecommunications chassis or computer chassis cover requires the use of screw tools, which is cumbersome and inconvenient for temporary disassembly and is not convenient.

Method used

A chassis cover plate clamping structure is designed, using a combination of sliding components and hook brackets, and through the cooperation of the sliding substrate and pushing parts, rapid tool-free disassembly and assembly is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes tool-free rapid disassembly and assembly of the chassis cover, saving time for disassembly and assembly, and avoiding the trouble of being unable to disassemble and assembly due to loss of tools.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a chassis cover fixing structure, comprising a chassis cover and a sliding assembly connected to the chassis cover, the sliding assembly having a sliding base, a pushing member and a pair of hook brackets, the sliding base horizontally reciprocates to drive the pushing member to link the hook brackets to hook or separate with a pair of hooked members in a chassis accommodating space, thereby realizing tool-free rapid disassembly and installation of the chassis cover, thereby saving time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a clamping structure, in particular to a chassis cover clamping structure. Background Art

[0002] The most common way to fix the cover of a telecommunication case or a computer case is to use screws to fix the cover to the opening of the case body. When the cover is opened to install, inspect, repair or clean the inside of the case, a screwdriver must be used as a tool to remove and install the screws in sequence. However, this removal and installation method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also quite inconvenient, and if the tool cannot be found temporarily, the cover cannot be removed or installed.

[0003] Therefore, how to solve the above problems is the direction that researchers in this field should work towards. Summary of the invention

[0004] One purpose of the present invention is to realize the rapid disassembly and installation of a chassis cover without tools, thereby saving the disassembly and installation time.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a chassis cover plate fixing structure, which is used to cover a chassis accommodating space of a chassis body, wherein at least one hook receiving member is provided in the chassis accommodating space, and is characterized in that the fixing structure comprises:

[0006] A chassis cover having a first side and a second side;

[0007] A sliding assembly comprises a fixed base plate and a sliding base plate, a pushing member and a pair of hook brackets, wherein the fixed base plate has a third side and a fourth side, the third side is attached to the second side of the chassis cover, the sliding base plate has a fifth side and a sixth side, the fifth side can be relatively horizontally slidably arranged on the fourth side of the fixed base plate, the pushing member and the pair of hook brackets are arranged on the sixth side, an accommodating space is defined between the pair of hook brackets, the pushing member is accommodated in the accommodating space, and the pair of hook brackets act relative to the pushing member to hook or disengage from the hooked member.

[0008] The chassis cover clamping structure described above, wherein: the fourth side of the fixed base plate is provided with a pair of first studs protruding toward the fourth side; the sliding base plate has a bent edge and a first through hole; the pushing member has a body, a pair of flanges, a plurality of first side walls, a first accommodating space and a second stud, the pair of flanges protrude outward from the two side edges of the body corresponding to the pair of hook brackets, the plurality of first side walls extend from the edge of the body toward the sliding base plate, the body and the plurality of first side walls jointly define the first accommodating space, the second stud extends from the first accommodating space The space protrudes toward the sliding base plate and corresponds to the first through hole, and a screw locking element corresponds to the first through hole and the second stud for locking; the pair of hook brackets also respectively have a first end, a second end, a hook portion and a pivot hole, the first end and the second end are arranged at opposite ends of the hook bracket, the accommodating space has a narrow end and an expanded end, the hook portion is arranged at the first end and protrudes toward the direction away from the accommodating space, the pivot hole is arranged between the first end and the second end, and the pair of hook brackets are respectively pivotally arranged on the pair of first studs through the pivot holes.

[0009] The chassis cover clamping structure, wherein: the sliding base plate slides horizontally relative to the fixed base plate in the direction away from the accommodating space, driving the flange of the pushing member to abut against the pair of hook brackets, so that the second ends of the pair of hook brackets pivotally move in the direction away from the accommodating space, and the first ends of the pair of hook brackets pivotally move in the direction of the accommodating space; wherein a handle is provided on the bent edge.

[0010] The chassis cover clamping structure, wherein: the chassis accommodating space is provided with a supporting base plate, having a seventh side and an eighth side, the hook receiving member is a pair, the seventh side corresponds to the sixth side of the sliding base plate, a pair of hook receiving members are arranged on the seventh side, the pair of hook receiving members are respectively provided with a first hook receiving hole corresponding to the hook part of the pair of hook brackets, and the hook part of the pair of hook brackets is detachably hooked in the first hook receiving hole.

[0011] The chassis cover clamping structure, wherein: a plurality of first hooks are provided between the first area and the second area of ​​the fixed substrate, the other end of the sliding substrate is also provided with a plurality of second hooks and a plurality of first springs corresponding to the plurality of first hooks, one end of the plurality of first springs is hooked on the plurality of first hooks and the other end is hooked on the plurality of second hooks, and one of the first side walls of the push member is provided with a plurality of openings corresponding to the plurality of first hooks and the plurality of second hooks.

[0012] The chassis cover clamping structure, wherein: the first area of ​​the fixed base plate is also provided with a plurality of first limiting columns protruding toward the fourth side direction, the sliding base plate also has a plurality of first limiting holes, and the plurality of first limiting columns correspondingly pass through the plurality of first limiting holes.

[0013] The chassis cover clamping structure, wherein: the sliding base plate also has a second limiting hole and a plurality of buckle holes, the pushing member also has a second limiting column and a plurality of buckle feet, the second limiting column and the plurality of buckle feet respectively protrude from the first accommodating space toward the sliding base plate, the second limiting column correspondingly passes through the second limiting hole, and the plurality of buckle feet correspondingly pass through and buckle the plurality of buckle holes.

[0014] The chassis cover clamping structure, wherein: the fixed base plate is provided with a pair of third limiting columns and a pair of third limiting holes, the pair of third limiting columns and the pair of third limiting holes are respectively arranged corresponding to the pair of first studs, the pair of third limiting columns protrude toward the fourth side direction, and the pair of hook brackets also have a fourth limiting column protruding toward the fixed base plate direction, and the pair of fourth limiting columns pass through the pair of third limiting holes accordingly.

[0015] The chassis cover plate fixing structure, wherein: it also includes a protective cover, which is fixed to the fourth side of the fixed base plate and covers the sliding component, the protective cover has a protective plate body, a plurality of second side walls and a pair of second hook holes, the plurality of second side walls extend from the edge of the protective plate body toward the fixed base plate, the pair of second hook holes are formed on the plurality of second side walls corresponding to the hook parts of the pair of hook brackets, the hook parts of the pair of hook brackets are simultaneously hooked on the second hook holes of the protective cover and the first hook holes of the pair of hook members, the protective plate body has an elongated hole, and a columnar member is provided on the sixth side of the sliding base plate to pass through the elongated hole accordingly.

[0016] The chassis cover plate fixing structure, wherein: the chassis body has a top plate, a bottom plate, a front plate, a rear plate and a side plate, which together define the chassis accommodating space and an opening, the front plate is provided with a plurality of plug-in holes corresponding to the opening, the rear plate is provided with a handle groove corresponding to the opening, the chassis cover plate has a first end edge and a second end edge, the first end edge is provided with a plurality of plug-in parts corresponding to the plug-in holes, the sliding component is located at the second end edge, the chassis cover plate corresponds to closing the opening, and the bent edge of the sliding substrate is accommodated in the handle groove.

[0017] The chassis cover plate fixing structure, wherein: it also includes a limit assembly having a plate body, a limit plate and a pressure-bearing portion, the limit plate protruding from a side edge of the plate body corresponding to the direction of the accommodating space along the axial direction of the plate body toward the sliding assembly, the pressure-bearing portion protruding from one end of the plate body toward a direction away from the sliding assembly, the sliding base plate is provided with a columnar member, and the limit plate blocks the columnar member.

[0018] The chassis cover plate clamping structure, wherein: the limiting assembly also has a limiting unit with a pressing portion, the pressing portion protrudes corresponding to the pressed portion, the rear plate of the chassis body is provided with a mounting hole, the limiting unit is correspondingly arranged in the mounting hole, the pressing portion presses the pressed portion to drive the plate body to move vertically downward relative to the sliding assembly, and the limiting plate is provided with a notch corresponding to the columnar member for the columnar member to pass through.

[0019] The chassis cover plate fixing structure described, wherein: the limiting assembly also has a third hook portion, a second spring and a plurality of fourth limiting holes, the third hook portion protrudes from the other end of the plate body along the axial direction of the plate body, the seventh side of the supporting substrate is provided with a plurality of columns and a fourth hook portion, the plurality of columns and the fourth hook portion protrude toward the sliding substrate, one end of the plate body adjacent to the pressure-bearing portion protrudes from the lower end of the supporting substrate, one end of the second spring is hooked on the third hook portion and the other end is hooked on the fourth hook portion, the plurality of columns correspondingly pass through the plurality of fourth limiting holes, and the plurality of fourth limiting holes are opened on the plate body.

[0020] The chassis cover clamping structure, wherein: the pair of hook brackets respectively further have a second accommodating space and a torsion spring, the second accommodating space is recessed in the direction away from the sliding substrate, the torsion spring has a first arm and a second arm arranged in the second accommodating space, the first arm extends toward the first end and presses against the inner wall surface of the second accommodating space adjacent to the accommodating space, the second arm extends toward the second end and presses against the inner wall surface of the second accommodating space away from the accommodating space.

[0021] By means of the design of the present invention, it is not necessary to use tools to remove or install screws, and the chassis cover can be quickly removed or installed without tools, thereby achieving the effect of saving time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the chassis body of the first embodiment of the chassis cover plate fixing structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of a chassis body of the first embodiment of the chassis cover plate fixing structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment of the chassis cover fixing structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the first embodiment of the chassis cover fixing structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fixed base plate of a first embodiment of the chassis cover fixing structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a sliding base plate of a first embodiment of the chassis cover fixing structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a pusher of the first embodiment of the chassis cover fixing structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of a hook bracket of a first embodiment of the chassis cover fixing structure of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a support base plate of a first embodiment of the chassis cover fixing structure of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 It is a sliding schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the chassis cover fixing structure of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 1 is a schematic diagram of resetting the first embodiment of the chassis cover fixing structure of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fixed base plate of a second embodiment of the chassis cover plate fixing structure of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.13 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a sliding base plate of a second embodiment of the chassis cover plate fixing structure of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.14 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a pusher of a second embodiment of the chassis cover fixing structure of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting position of the sliding base plate of the second embodiment of the chassis cover plate fixing structure of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.16 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fixed base plate of a third embodiment of the chassis cover plate fixing structure of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.17 2 is a schematic diagram of a hook bracket of a third embodiment of the chassis cover fixing structure of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.18 2 is a schematic diagram of the position limiting of the hook bracket of the third embodiment of the chassis cover fixing structure of the present invention;

[0040] Fig.19 It is a perspective exploded schematic diagram of a protective cover of a fourth embodiment of the chassis cover fixing structure of the present invention;

[0041] Fig. 20 It is a three-dimensional combined partial cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the chassis cover plate fixing structure of the present invention;

[0042] Fig.21 2 is a perspective schematic diagram of a position limiting assembly of a fifth embodiment of the chassis cover fixing structure of the present invention;

[0043] Fig. 22 It is a partial schematic diagram of the chassis rear plate of the fifth embodiment of the chassis cover plate fixing structure of the present invention;

[0044] Fig.23 2 is a schematic diagram of the limiting position of the limiting assembly of the fifth embodiment of the chassis cover fixing structure of the present invention;

[0045] Fig.24 2 is a schematic diagram of the pressing of the limiting unit of the fifth embodiment of the chassis cover fixing structure of the present invention;

[0046] Fig.25 It is a sliding schematic diagram of the fifth embodiment of the chassis cover fixing structure of the present invention.

[0047] Description of the accompanying drawings: chassis cover fixing structure 1; chassis cover 11; first side 111; second side 112; first end edge 113; plug-in portion 1131; second end edge 114; movable component S; fixed base plate 13; third side 131; fourth side 132; first stud 1321; first hook portion 1322; first limiting column 1371; third limiting column 1372; third limiting hole 138; sliding base plate 14; fifth side 141; sixth side 142; bend Folding edge 143; first through hole 144; second hook portion 145; first spring 146; handle 147; first limiting hole 1481; second limiting hole 1482; buckle hole 1483; columnar member 149; push member 15; body 151; flange 152; first side wall 153; first accommodation space 154; second stud 155; opening 156; screw lock element 157; second limiting column 1571; buckle foot 1572; hook bracket 16; accommodation space 1 61; narrow end 1611; expanded end 1612; first end 162; second end 163; hook portion 164; pivot hole 165; second accommodation space 166; torsion spring 167; first arm 1671; second arm 1672; fourth limiting column 168 protective cover 17; protective plate 171; second side wall 172; second hook hole 173; elongated hole 174; limiting assembly 18; plate 181; limiting plate 182; notch 1821; pressure portion 18 3; limiting unit 184; pressing portion 1841; third hook portion 185; second spring 186; fourth limiting hole 187; chassis body 2; top plate 21; bottom plate 22; front plate 23; plug-in hole 231; rear plate 24; handle groove 241; mounting hole 242; side plate 25; space 26; opening 27; support base plate 28; seventh side 281; eighth side 282; hook member 283; first hook hole 284; column 285; fourth hook portion 286. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The above-mentioned objects and the structural and functional characteristics of the present invention will be described based on the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0049] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 , which is a three-dimensional exploded view of the chassis body, a three-dimensional assembly view of the chassis body, a three-dimensional exploded view, a three-dimensional assembly view, a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fixed base plate, a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a sliding base plate, a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a pusher and a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a hook bracket of the first embodiment of the chassis cover plate fixing structure of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the chassis cover plate fixing structure 1 of the present invention is used for a detachable and attachable combination with a chassis body 2. No tools are required to remove and install screws, and the chassis side panel can be quickly removed and installed without tools, thereby saving time and convenience.

[0050] The chassis body 2 is, for example, a telecommunication chassis or a computer chassis, and the chassis body 2 includes a chassis top plate 21, a bottom plate 22, a front plate 23, a rear plate 24 and a side plate 25 that together define a chassis accommodating space 26 and an opening 27. The front plate 23 is provided with a plurality of plug holes 231 corresponding to the opening 27, and the rear plate 24 is provided with a handle groove 241 corresponding to the opening 27. The chassis cover plate fastening structure 1 is engaged with a pair of hooked members 283 in the chassis accommodating space 26 by hooking or separating to relatively cover the opening 27 of the chassis body 2.

[0051] The chassis cover plate fastening structure 1 has a chassis cover plate 11 and a sliding assembly S. The chassis cover plate 11 has a first side 111, a second side 112, a first end edge 113 and a second end edge 114. The first and second sides 111, 112 are arranged on opposite sides of the chassis cover plate 11, and the first and second end edges 113, 114 are arranged on opposite ends of the chassis cover plate 11. On the second side 112, the first end edge 113 is provided with a plurality of plug-in portions 1131 corresponding to the plug-in holes 231, the sliding assembly S is located at the second end edge 114, the second side 112 of the chassis cover plate 11 is corresponding to close the opening 27, and the plug-in portions 1131 are correspondingly inserted into the plug-in holes 231.

[0052] The sliding assembly S has a fixed base plate 13 and a sliding base plate 14, a pusher 15 and a pair of hook brackets 16. The fixed base plate 13 has a third side 131 and a fourth side 132. The third side 131 is attached to the second side 112 of the chassis cover 11. The fourth side 132 is provided with a pair of first studs 1321 and a plurality of first hook portions 1322. The sliding base plate 14 has a fifth side 141, a sixth side 142, a bent edge 143, a first through hole 144, a plurality of second hook portions 145 and a plurality of first springs 146 (such as Figure 6). The fifth and sixth sides 141, 142 are arranged on opposite sides of the sliding base plate 14, and the fifth side 141 is arranged on the fourth side 132 of the fixed base plate 13 so as to be relatively horizontally slidable. The bent edge 143 is bent toward the sixth side 142 at one end of the sliding base plate 14, and the first through hole 144 is adjacent to the other end of the sliding base plate 14. In one embodiment, the bent edge 143 can be provided with a handle 147, and when the chassis cover 11 corresponds to closing the opening 27, the bent edge 143 of the sliding base plate 14 is accommodated in the handle groove 241. The second hook portions 145 are arranged at the other end of the sliding base plate 14 corresponding to the first hook portions 1322 of the fixed base plate 13. One end of the first springs 146 is hooked on the first hook portions 1322 and the other end is hooked on the second hook portions 145.

[0053] The pusher 15 has a body 151 , a pair of flanges 152 , a plurality of first sidewalls 153 , a first receiving space 154 , a second stud 155 and a plurality of openings 156 . The push member 15 is disposed on the sixth side 142 of the sliding base 14. The pair of flanges 152 protrude outward from both sides of the body 151 corresponding to the hook brackets 16. The first side walls 153 extend from the edge of the body 151 toward the sliding base 14. The body 151 and the first side walls 153 jointly define the first accommodating space 154. The second stud 155 protrudes from the first accommodating space 154 toward the sliding base 14 corresponding to the first through hole 144. A screw lock element 157 is locked corresponding to the first through hole 144 and the second stud 155. One of the first side walls 153 of the push member 15 is provided with the opening 156 corresponding to the first and second hook buckle portions 1322, 145 of the fixed base 13 and the movable base 14.

[0054] like Figure 8As shown, the hook brackets 16 are disposed on the fourth side 132 of the fixed base plate 13 for hooking or separating with the hook receiving member 283. A receiving space 161 is defined between the pair of hook brackets 16, and the pushing member 15 is received in the receiving space 161. The pair of hook brackets 16 are pushed relative to the pushing member 15. The pair of hook brackets 16 also have a first end 162, a second end 163, a hook portion 164, a pivot hole 165, a second receiving space 166 and a torsion spring 167. The first and second ends 162 and 163 are disposed at opposite ends of the pair of hook brackets 16. The accommodation space 161 has a narrow end 1611 and an expanded end 1612. The accommodation space 161 is defined as gradually expanding from the second end 163 toward the first end 162. The hook portion 164 protrudes from the first end 162 toward a direction away from the accommodation space 161. The pivot hole 165 is disposed between the first and second ends 162 and 163. The pair of hook brackets 16 are respectively pivotally connected to the first studs 1321 of the fixed base plate 13 through the pivot holes 165. In this way, the hook bracket 16 uses the pivot hole 165 as a pivot center to make the first and second ends 162 and 163 swing up and down.

[0055] Furthermore, the second accommodation space 166 is a concave space and faces the fourth side of the fixed substrate 13. The torsion spring 167 is disposed in the second accommodation space 166 and has a first arm 1671 and a second arm 1672. The first arm 1671 extends toward the first end 162 and presses against the inner wall surface of the second accommodation space 166 adjacent to the accommodation space 161, and the second arm 1672 extends toward the second end 163 and presses against the inner wall surface of the second accommodation space 166 away from the accommodation space 161, so that the second arm 1672 of the torsion spring 167 applies force toward the accommodation space 161, and the first arm 1671 applies force toward the direction away from the accommodation space 161.

[0056] Please refer to Figures 9 to 11 , which are a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the support substrate, a sliding schematic diagram and a reset schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the chassis cover plate fixing structure of the present invention, and with reference to FIGS. 1, 3 and 4 at the same time, when the operator wants to operate the chassis cover plate fixing structure 1, the bending edge 143 of the sliding substrate 14 is pulled to make the sliding substrate 14 slide horizontally relative to the fixed substrate 13 in a direction away from the accommodating space 161, driving the flange 152 of the pushing member 15 to abut against the pair of hook brackets 16 (such as Fig.10 The second ends 163 of the pair of hook brackets 16 are pivotally moved along the pivot hole 165 away from the accommodating space 161, and the first ends 162 of the pair of hook brackets 16 are pivotally moved along the pivot hole 165 toward the accommodating space 161 (such as Fig.10 The first springs 146 are stretched.

[0057] In this embodiment, the chassis accommodating space 26 is provided with a supporting base plate 28 corresponding to the sliding assembly S of the chassis cover plate fixing structure 1. The supporting base plate 28 has a seventh side 281, an eighth side 282 and a pair of hook receiving members 283. The seventh side 281 is provided corresponding to the sixth side 142 of the sliding base plate 14. The pair of hook receiving members 283 are provided on the seventh side 281. The pair of hook receiving members 283 are provided with a first hook receiving hole 284 corresponding to the hook portion 164 of the pair of hook brackets 16. The hook portion 164 of the pair of hook brackets 16 is detachably hooked in the pair of first hook receiving holes 284. When the first end 162 of the pair of hook brackets 16 pivots and moves toward the accommodating space 161, the hook portion 164 of the pair of hook brackets 16 can be disengaged from the pair of first hook receiving holes 284, so that the chassis cover plate fixing structure 1 can be separated from the chassis body 2.

[0058] When the operator stops operating the chassis cover fastening structure 1, the bent edge 143 of the sliding base plate 14 is released. Since one end of the first springs 146 is hooked on the first hook portions 1322 of the fixed base plate 13 and the other end is hooked on the second hook portions 145 of the sliding base plate 14, the elastic force of the first springs 146 can force the sliding base plate 14 to slide horizontally relative to the fixed base plate 13 toward the accommodating space 161, driving the pushing member 15 to slide horizontally toward the accommodating space 161 and reset and no longer continue to press against the pair of hook brackets 16 (such as Fig.11 As the torsion spring 167 inside the pair of hook brackets 16 applies force, the second end 163 of the pair of hook brackets 16 pivots toward the accommodating space 161, and the first end 162 of the pair of hook brackets 16 pivots away from the accommodating space 161 (as shown in the arrow direction). Fig.11 At this time, the hook portions 164 of the pair of hook brackets 16 are hooked in the first hook receiving holes 284 of the pair of hook receiving members 283 again.

[0059] When the opening 27 of the chassis body 2 is to be covered, the plug-in portions 1131 of the chassis cover fixing structure 1 are first inserted into the corresponding plug-in holes 231 of the chassis body 2, and the hook portions 164 of the pair of hook brackets 16 are hooked into the first hook holes 284 of the pair of hook receiving members 283, thereby completing the combination of the chassis cover fixing structure 1 and the chassis body 2.

[0060] By means of the design of the present invention, the sliding base plate 14 slides horizontally relative to the fixed base plate 13 to drive the pushing member 15 to press against the pair of hook brackets 16, so that the pair of hook brackets 16 pivot and the hook portion 164 is separated from the hook receiving member 283, so that the chassis cover plate fixing structure 1 can be quickly disassembled and assembled on the chassis body 2 without tools, thereby saving disassembly and assembly time.

[0061] See also Figures 12 to 15 , is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fixed base plate, a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a sliding base plate, a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a pushing member and a sliding base plate limiting schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the chassis cover plate fixing structure of the present invention, and is supplemented by referring to Figures 1 to 11. As shown in the figure, some structures and functions of this embodiment are the same as those of the above-mentioned first embodiment, so they will not be repeated here. However, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned first embodiment is that the fixed base plate 13 is further provided with a plurality of first limiting columns 1371, the sliding base plate 14 is further provided with a plurality of first limiting holes 1481, a second limiting hole 1482 and a plurality of buckle holes 1483, and the pushing member 15 is further provided with a second limiting column 1571 and a plurality of buckle feet 1572.

[0062] like Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, the first limiting posts 1371 are protrudingly arranged on the fourth side 122 of the fixed base plate 13, the first limiting holes 1481 are horizontal long holes with a length, and the first limiting posts 1371 pass through the first limiting holes 1481 accordingly. In this embodiment, the first limiting posts 1371 are represented as four, but not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the first limiting posts 1371 may also be represented as more than two first limiting posts 1371, and the number of the first limiting holes 1481 corresponds to the first limiting posts 1371. Thus, the horizontal sliding distance of the sliding base plate 14 can be limited to the length of the first limiting holes 1481 through the cooperation of the first limiting posts 1371 and the first limiting holes 1481.

[0063] like Fig.14 As shown, the second limiting column 1571 and the buckle feet 1572 protrude from the first accommodation space 154 of the pusher 15 toward the sliding base plate 14, and the second limiting hole 1482 is a circular hole (such as Fig.13), the second limiting column 1571 passes through the second limiting hole 1482, and the buckle feet 1572 pass through and buckle the buckle holes 1483. In this embodiment, the second limiting column 1571 is disposed at one end of the first accommodating space 154 away from the openings 156, but it is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the second limiting column 1571 can be disposed at any position of the first accommodating space 154. In this embodiment, the buckle feet 1572 are provided in two and relatively protrude from the periphery of the second stud 155, but it is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the buckle feet 1572 can also be provided in more than two and can be disposed at any position of the first accommodating space 154. Thus, the second limiting column 1571 and the second limiting hole 1482 can prevent the pusher 15 from rotating relative to the second stud 155 and the first through hole 144 of the sliding base plate 14, and the buckle legs 1572 and the buckle holes 1483 can further fix the pusher 15 and the sliding base plate 14 to each other.

[0064] See also Figures 16 to 18 , is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fixed base plate, a schematic diagram of a hook bracket and a schematic diagram of a hook bracket limiting position of a third embodiment of the chassis cover fixing structure of the present invention, and is supplemented by referring to Figures 12 to 15. As shown in the figure, some structures and functions of this embodiment are the same as those of the above-mentioned second embodiment, so they will not be repeated here. However, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned second embodiment is that the fixed base plate 13 is further provided with a pair of third limiting columns 1372 and a pair of third limiting holes 138, and the pair of hook brackets 16 also have a fourth limiting column 168 respectively.

[0065] The pair of third limiting posts 1372 and the pair of third limiting holes 138 respectively correspond to the pair of first studs 1321. The pair of third limiting posts 1372 protrude toward the fourth side 132, and the pair of third limiting holes 138 are in the shape of crescent holes. The pair of fourth limiting posts 168 of the pair of hook brackets 16 protrude toward the fixed substrate 12 and pass through the pair of third limiting holes 138. The third limiting posts 1372 are respectively located above and below the hook brackets 16 near the second end 163 to limit the up and down swinging range of the hook brackets 16.

[0066] Thus, the pair of third limiting posts 1372 , the pair of third limiting holes 138 and the pair of fourth limiting posts 168 limit the pivoting range of the pair of hook brackets 16 around the pivot hole 165 .

[0067] See also Figures 19 to 20, is a perspective exploded schematic diagram and a perspective combined partial cross-sectional view of a protective cover of a fourth embodiment of the chassis cover plate fixing structure of the present invention, and is supplemented by referring to FIGS. 1 to 18. As shown in the figure, some structures and functions of this embodiment are the same as those of the first, second and third embodiments, so they will not be repeated here. However, the difference between this embodiment and the first, second and third embodiments is that the chassis cover plate fixing structure 1 further includes a protective cover 17 fixed to the fourth side 132 of the fixed base plate 13 and covers the sliding assembly S. The protective cover 17 has a protective plate body 171, a plurality of second 172 side walls, a pair of second hook holes 173 and an elongated hole 174.

[0068] The second side walls 172 extend from the edge of the protection plate body 171 toward the fixed base plate 12, the pair of second hook holes 173 are formed on the second side walls 172 corresponding to the hook portions 164 of the pair of hook brackets 16, and the hook portions 164 of the pair of hook brackets 16 are hooked at the second hook holes 173 of the protection cover 17 and the first hook holes 274 of the pair of hook members 283 at the same time, and the sixth side 142 of the sliding base plate 14 is provided with a columnar member 149 corresponding to pass through the elongated hole 174. In an alternative embodiment, the elongated hole 174 of the protection cover 17 and the columnar member 149 of the sliding base plate 14 can be omitted.

[0069] Thereby, the sliding assembly S can be protected by the protection cover 17 .

[0070] See also Figure 21 to Figure 25 , which is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the limiting assembly of the fifth embodiment of the chassis cover plate locking structure of the present invention, a partial schematic diagram of the chassis rear plate, a limiting schematic diagram of the limiting assembly, a pressing schematic diagram of the limiting unit and a sliding schematic diagram, and is supplemented by reference to Figures 1 to 20 As shown in the figure, some structures and functions of this embodiment are the same as those of the first, second, third and fourth embodiments, so they will not be described here in detail. However, the difference between this embodiment and the first, second, third and fourth embodiments is that the chassis cover plate fixing structure 1 further includes a limiting component 18. The limiting component 18 has a plate body 181, a limiting plate 182, a pressure receiving portion 183, a limiting unit 184, a third hook portion 185, a second spring 186 and a plurality of fourth limiting holes 187.

[0071] The limiting plate 182 protrudes from one side of the plate body 181 toward the sliding assembly 13, and the limiting plate 182 has a notch 1821 corresponding to the columnar member 149. The pressure portion 183 protrudes from one end of the plate body 181 toward the opposite direction of the sliding assembly 13. The limiting unit 184 is provided with a pressing portion 1841 corresponding to the pressure portion 183. The third hook portion 185 protrudes from the other end of the plate body 181 along the axial direction of the plate body 181. The fourth limiting holes 187 are opened in the plate body 181.

[0072] The seventh side 281 of the support base plate 28 is provided with a plurality of columns 285 and a fourth hook portion 286. One end of the plate 181 adjacent to the pressure receiving portion 183 protrudes from the lower end of the support base plate 28. The columns 285 and the fourth hook portion 286 protrude toward the sliding base plate 14. One end of the second spring 186 is hooked on the third hook portion 185 and the other end is hooked on the fourth hook portion 286. The columns 285 pass through the fourth limiting holes 187. The rear plate 24 of the chassis body 2 is provided with a mounting hole 242, and the limiting unit 184 is correspondingly disposed in the mounting hole 242.

[0073] When the pressing portion 1841 of the limiting unit 184 does not press the pressed portion 183, the plate body 181 is suspended between the seventh side 281 of the supporting base plate 28 and the sixth side 142 of the sliding base plate 14 by the second spring 186, and the second spring 186 is not stretched. At this time, the notch 1821 of the limiting plate 182 does not correspond to the columnar member 149 of the sliding base plate 14. When the sliding base plate 14 is horizontally pulled away from the accommodating space 161, the horizontal sliding stroke of the sliding base plate 14 cannot be fully performed because the limiting plate 182 blocks the columnar member 149 of the sliding base plate 14, resulting in the hook portion 164 of the pair of hook brackets 16 being unable to escape from the first hook hole 284 of the hook receiving member 283, thereby restricting the chassis cover 11 from being separated from the chassis body 2.

[0074] When the pressing portion 1841 of the limiting unit 184 presses against the pressed portion 183 to drive the plate body 181 to move vertically downward relative to the sliding assembly 13, and the second spring 186 is stretched, the notch 1821 corresponds to the columnar member 149, and the sliding base plate 14 can be horizontally pulled away from the accommodating space 161. Since the notch 1821 of the limiting plate 182 allows the columnar member 149 to pass through, the horizontal sliding stroke of the sliding base plate 14 can be completely carried out, so that the hook portion 164 of the pair of hook brackets 16 can be disengaged from the first hook hole 284 of the hook receiving member 283, thereby the chassis cover 11 can be separated from the chassis body 2.

[0075] The above description is only illustrative rather than restrictive of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will understand that many modifications, changes or equivalents may be made without departing from the spirit and scope defined by the claims, but all will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A chassis cover plate fixing structure, used for covering a chassis accommodating space of a chassis body, wherein at least one hook receiving member is provided in the chassis accommodating space, characterized in that: The clamping structure includes: A chassis cover having a first side and a second side; A sliding assembly comprises a fixed base plate and a sliding base plate, a pushing member and a pair of hook brackets, wherein the fixed base plate has a third side and a fourth side, the fourth side of the fixed base plate is provided with a pair of first studs protruding toward the fourth side, the third side is attached to the second side of the chassis cover, the sliding base plate has a fifth side and a sixth side, the fifth side can be relatively horizontally slidably arranged on the fourth side of the fixed base plate, the pushing member is arranged on the sixth side, the pair of hook brackets respectively have a first end, a second end, a hook The hook portion and a pivot hole, the pair of hook brackets are arranged on the fourth side of the fixed base plate, the pair of hook brackets define an accommodation space between them, the pushing member is accommodated in the accommodation space, the first end and the second end of the pair of hook brackets are arranged at opposite ends of the hook bracket, the hook portion is arranged at the first end, the pivot hole is arranged between the first end and the second end, the pair of hook brackets are respectively pivotally arranged on the pair of first studs through the pivot holes, and the pair of hook brackets act relative to the pushing member to hook or disengage from the hook receiving member; The sliding base plate slides horizontally relative to the fixed base plate in a direction away from the accommodating space, driving the pushing member to abut against the pair of hook brackets, so that the second end pivots away from the accommodating space and the first end pivots toward the accommodating space.

2. The chassis cover fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding base plate has a bent edge and a first through hole; the pushing member has a body, a pair of flanges, a plurality of first side walls, a first accommodating space and a second stud, the pair of flanges protrude outward from both sides of the body and correspond to the pair of hook brackets, the plurality of first side walls extend from the edge of the body toward the sliding base plate, the body and the plurality of first side walls jointly define the first accommodating space, the second stud protrudes from the first accommodating space toward the sliding base plate and corresponds to the first through hole, and a screw locking element locks the first through hole and the second stud; the accommodating space has a narrow end and an expanded end, and the hook portion is arranged at the first end and protrudes in a direction away from the accommodating space.

3. The chassis cover fixing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding base plate slides horizontally relative to the fixed base plate in a direction away from the accommodating space, driving the flange of the pushing member to abut against the pair of hook brackets. A handle is arranged on the bent edge.

4. The chassis cover fixing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The chassis accommodating space is provided with a supporting base plate having a seventh side and an eighth side. The hook receiving members are a pair, and the seventh side corresponds to the sixth side of the sliding base plate. A pair of hook receiving members are arranged on the seventh side. The pair of hook receiving members are respectively provided with a first hook receiving hole corresponding to the hook parts of the pair of hook brackets, and the hook parts of the pair of hook brackets are detachably hooked in the first hook receiving holes.

5. The chassis cover fixing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of first hooks are provided between the first area and the second area of ​​the fixed substrate, and a plurality of second hooks and a plurality of first springs are provided at the other end of the sliding substrate corresponding to the plurality of first hooks, one end of the plurality of first springs is hooked on the plurality of first hooks and the other end is hooked on the plurality of second hooks, and a plurality of openings are provided on one of the first side walls of the pusher corresponding to the plurality of first hooks and the plurality of second hooks.

6. The chassis cover fixing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first region of the fixed substrate is further provided with a plurality of first limiting posts protruding toward the fourth side, and the sliding substrate is further provided with a plurality of first limiting holes, and the plurality of first limiting posts pass through the plurality of first limiting holes accordingly.

7. The chassis cover fixing structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding substrate also has a second limiting hole and a plurality of buckle holes, and the pushing member also has a second limiting column and a plurality of buckle feet. The second limiting column and the plurality of buckle feet protrude from the first accommodating space toward the sliding substrate respectively, the second limiting column passes through the second limiting hole accordingly, and the plurality of buckle feet pass through and buckle the plurality of buckle holes accordingly.

8. The chassis cover fixing structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixed base plate is provided with a pair of third limiting columns and a pair of third limiting holes, and the pair of third limiting columns and the pair of third limiting holes are respectively arranged corresponding to the pair of first studs, and the pair of third limiting columns protrude toward the fourth side direction. The pair of hook brackets also have a fourth limiting column protruding toward the fixed base plate, and the pair of fourth limiting columns pass through the pair of third limiting holes accordingly.

9. The chassis cover fixing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a protective cover, which is fixed to the fourth side of the fixed base plate and covers the sliding component. The protective cover has a protective plate body, a plurality of second side walls and a pair of second hook holes. The plurality of second side walls extend from the edge of the protective plate body toward the fixed base plate. The pair of second hook holes are formed on the plurality of second side walls corresponding to the hook parts of the pair of hook brackets. The hook parts of the pair of hook brackets are hooked on the second hook holes of the protective cover and the first hook holes of the pair of hook members at the same time. The protective plate body has an elongated hole, and a columnar member is provided on the sixth side of the sliding base plate to pass through the elongated hole.

10. The chassis cover fixing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The chassis body has a top plate, a bottom plate, a front plate, a rear plate and a side plate to jointly define the chassis accommodating space and an opening. The front plate is provided with a plurality of plug-in holes corresponding to the opening, and the rear plate is provided with a handle groove corresponding to the opening. The chassis cover has a first end edge and a second end edge, and the first end edge is provided with a plurality of plug-in parts corresponding to the plug-in holes. The sliding component is located at the second end edge, and the chassis cover corresponds to closing the opening. The bent edge of the sliding base plate is accommodated in the handle groove.

11. The chassis cover fixing structure according to claim 10, characterized in that: It also includes a limiting component having a plate body, a limiting plate and a pressure-bearing portion. The limiting plate protrudes from a side edge of the plate body corresponding to the direction of the accommodating space along the axial direction of the plate body toward the sliding component. The pressure-bearing portion protrudes from one end of the plate body toward a direction away from the sliding component. The sliding base plate is provided with a columnar member, and the limiting plate blocks the columnar member.

12. The chassis cover fixing structure according to claim 11, characterized in that: The limiting assembly also has a limiting unit with a pressing portion, which protrudes corresponding to the pressed portion. The rear plate of the chassis body is provided with a mounting hole, and the limiting unit is correspondingly arranged in the mounting hole. The pressing portion presses the pressed portion to drive the plate body to move vertically downward relative to the sliding assembly, and the limiting plate is provided with a notch corresponding to the columnar member for the columnar member to pass through.

13. The chassis cover fixing structure according to claim 12, characterized in that: The limiting assembly also has a third hook portion, a second spring and a plurality of fourth limiting holes, the third hook portion protruding from the other end of the plate body along the axial direction of the plate body, the seventh side of the supporting substrate is provided with a plurality of columns and a fourth hook portion, the plurality of columns and the fourth hook portion protrude toward the sliding substrate, one end of the plate body adjacent to the pressure-bearing portion protrudes from the lower end of the supporting substrate, one end of the second spring is hooked on the third hook portion and the other end is hooked on the fourth hook portion, the plurality of columns pass through the plurality of fourth limiting holes correspondingly, and the plurality of fourth limiting holes are opened on the plate body.

14. The chassis cover fixing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pair of hook brackets also respectively have a second accommodating space and a torsion spring, the second accommodating space is recessed in the direction away from the sliding substrate, the torsion spring has a first arm and a second arm arranged in the second accommodating space, the first arm extends toward the first end and presses the inner wall surface of the second accommodating space adjacent to the accommodating space, and the second arm extends toward the second end and presses the inner wall surface of the second accommodating space away from the accommodating space.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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