A numerical control drilling device
By introducing CNC technology and vertical and horizontal adjustment mechanisms driven by servo motors into the drilling equipment, combined with the clamping mechanism, the problems of low efficiency and poor accuracy of existing drilling equipment are solved, and efficient and accurate drilling operations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110367495.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-04-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-04-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing drilling equipment has low efficiency, poor accuracy and poor stability, which cannot meet the needs of large-scale furniture production, and the rotation and disassembly of drilling sets are inconvenient, and the degree of automation is low.
A CNC drilling device is designed, including a vertical adjustment mechanism and a horizontal adjustment mechanism, which accurately adjusts the drilling group through the servo motor drive, and combines the clamping mechanism to improve the clamping accuracy and speed of the plate.
It improves the accuracy and speed of drilling, improves work efficiency, realizes automatic positioning and adjustment of drilling sets, reduces manual participation, and meets the needs of mass production.
Smart Images

Figure CN112936448B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of woodworking machinery technology, in particular to a numerical control drilling device. Background Art
[0002] For current drilling equipment, most of the drill box devices are manually adjusted, which has low efficiency, poor precision and poor stability. The drilling speed is slow. The current ordinary drill can only reach 15 pieces / minute at the fastest, which cannot meet the production capacity requirements of furniture companies for mass furniture production. It is inconvenient to rotate and disassemble the drill group. The screws need to be loosened and tightened to replace the drill group, which is inconvenient to use and has a low degree of automation. The horizontal and vertical adjustment of the drill group needs to be done manually, and the finished product effect is not good. Therefore, a CNC drilling device is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above technical defects, the present invention provides a CNC drilling device, which adjusts the drill group by setting a vertical adjustment mechanism and a horizontal adjustment mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a CNC drilling device, including a main frame, a first fixed drilling mechanism is arranged on one side of the main frame, a mobile drilling mechanism is arranged on the other side, an upper vertical drilling mechanism is arranged on the top, and a lower vertical drilling mechanism is arranged on the bottom, and a feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the first fixed drilling mechanism and the mobile drilling mechanism.
[0005] Preferably, the first fixed drilling mechanism includes a horizontal drill body, on which a vertical adjustment mechanism, a horizontal adjustment mechanism and a drill group are provided. The vertical adjustment mechanism is slidably connected to the horizontal drill body, the vertical adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the horizontal adjustment mechanism, the drill group is fixedly connected to the horizontal adjustment mechanism, the drill group includes a drill group drive motor and a plurality of drill bits, the vertical adjustment device includes a horizontal slider mounting plate and a horizontal drill mounting plate, the horizontal drill body is provided with a fixed drilling first servo motor, the horizontal drill mounting plate is slidably connected to the horizontal drill body, the fixed drilling first servo motor is connected to the horizontal drill mounting plate via a ball screw, one end of the horizontal slider mounting plate is fixedly connected to the horizontal drill mounting plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the horizontal adjustment mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, the horizontal adjustment mechanism includes a horizontal seat and a horizontal drilling slide plate, the horizontal seat is fixedly connected to the vertical adjustment mechanism, the horizontal seat is slidably connected to the horizontal drilling slide plate, the horizontal seat is provided with a fixed drilling second servo motor, the fixed drilling second servo motor is connected to the horizontal drilling slide plate through a nut seat, the horizontal drill body is fixedly connected to a feed plate, a reinforcing plate is provided between the horizontal drill body and the feed plate, a connecting piece is provided on the horizontal drilling slide plate, the connecting piece is detachably connected to the horizontal drilling slide plate, and the connecting piece The drill group is fixedly connected to the connecting part, and reinforcing ribs are arranged on the horizontal seat. A fixing plate is arranged between the reinforcing ribs and the horizontal drill body, and the reinforcing ribs and the fixing plate are perpendicular to each other. The drill group includes a drill group drive motor, a connecting head, and a drill bit. The drill group drive motor is fixedly connected to the connecting head, and several drill bits are rotatably connected to the connecting head. A hand clamping mechanism is arranged on the fixing plate, and the hand clamping mechanism includes a hand clamping cylinder and a swing arm. The hand clamping cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and the swing arm is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the hand clamping cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the mobile drilling mechanism includes a mobile mechanism and a second fixed drilling mechanism, the mobile mechanism is slidably connected to the second fixed drilling mechanism, the mobile mechanism includes a mobile box, a first lifting cylinder, a second lifting cylinder, and a mobile box servo motor, the first lifting cylinder and the second lifting cylinder are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the mobile box, the mobile box servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile box, the first lifting cylinder and the second lifting cylinder are fixedly connected to the horizontal drill body, and a guide rail slider mechanism is arranged between the mobile box and the horizontal drill body.
[0008] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a first connecting member and a second connecting member are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the connecting plate, the first connecting member and the second connecting member are connected with a fixing component, a feeding area driving component is provided on the first connecting member, a working area driving component is provided between one end of the second connecting member and the first connecting member, and a discharging area driving component is provided at the other end of the second connecting member, the feeding area driving component comprises a feeding area servo motor and a feeding area belt, the feeding area servo motor is fixedly connected to the first connecting member through a first reducer, the rotating shaft of the first reducer passes through the first connecting member, a first driving wheel is provided on the rotating shaft of the first reducer, a first synchronous wheel is provided at one end of the fixing component, the feeding area belt is matched with the first driving wheel and the first synchronous wheel, the working area driving component comprises a working area servo motor and a working area belt, the working area servo motor is fixedly connected to the second connecting member through a second reducer, the rotating shaft of the second reducer passes through the second connecting member, a second driving wheel is provided on the rotating shaft of the second reducer, a second synchronous wheel is provided on the fixing component, and the working area belt is matched with the second driving wheel and the first synchronous wheel. The discharging area drive assembly comprises a discharging area servo motor and a discharging area belt. The discharging area servo motor is fixedly connected to the second connecting member through a third reducer. The rotating shaft of the third reducer passes through the second connecting member. A third driving wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft of the third reducer. A third synchronous wheel is arranged at one end of the fixed assembly. The discharging area belt is matched with the third driving wheel and the third synchronous wheel. The fixed assembly comprises a first positioning mechanism and a second positioning mechanism. The first positioning mechanism is fixedly connected to the first connecting member. The second positioning mechanism is fixedly connected and positioned with the second connecting member. The first positioning mechanism has the same structure as the second positioning mechanism. The first positioning mechanism comprises a feeding mechanism driving motor and a positioning seat. The feeding mechanism driving motor is connected to the positioning seat through a ball screw. The ball screw passes through the positioning seat. A feeding mechanism guide rail is arranged on the fixed assembly. The positioning seat is matched and slidably connected with the feeding mechanism guide rail on the fixed assembly through a slider. Swing arms are arranged on the left and right sides of the fixed assembly. The swing arms are connected to the fixed plate of the fixed assembly through a first support rod and a second support rod.
[0009] Preferably, the lower vertical drilling mechanism includes a lower vertical box, a lower drilling first servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower vertical box, a lower drilling main slide is slidably connected to the lower vertical box, the lower drilling first servo motor is connected to the lower drilling main slide via a nut seat, a power mechanism is arranged on the side of the lower vertical box, a lower drilling first drill group and a lower drilling second drill group are arranged in the lower vertical box, the lower drilling first drill group and the lower drilling second drill group are slidably connected to the lower drilling power mechanism, the lower drilling power mechanism is arranged on the side of the lower vertical box, A lower drilling second servo motor and a lower drilling brake mechanism are arranged on the horizontal member of the lower vertical box body, the lower drilling first servo motor is located between the lower drilling second servo motor and the lower drilling brake mechanism, the lower drilling second servo motor is fixedly connected with a lower drilling speed reducer, the lower drilling power mechanism includes a lower drilling third servo motor, a lower drilling fourth servo motor, and a lower drilling ball screw, the lower drilling third servo motor and the lower drilling fourth servo motor are fixedly connected to the side of the lower vertical box body through a lower drilling servo mounting plate, the lower drilling third servo motor and the lower drilling fourth servo motor are fixedly connected to the side of the lower vertical box body through a lower drilling servo mounting plate, The four servo motors are respectively connected to the lower drilling ball screws, the two lower drilling ball screws penetrate the lower vertical box and are parallel to each other, the lower drilling first drill group and the lower drilling second drill group are respectively slidably connected to the two lower drilling ball screws, the lower drilling first drill group includes a lower drilling power box, a lower drilling slide, and a lower drilling drill group fixing plate, the side of the power box is fixedly connected to the lower drilling drill group fixing plate, the bottom is fixedly connected to the lower drilling slide, the lower drilling drill group fixing plate is connected to the lower drilling main slide plate through a guide rail slide, the lower drilling second drill group is connected to the lower drilling The structure of the first drilling group is consistent with that of the lower drilling group, the lower vertical box of the lower drilling is connected to the lower drilling main slide through a guide rail slider, the first servo motor of the lower drilling is fixedly connected to the lower vertical box through a lower drilling servo mounting seat, the lower drilling brake mechanism includes a lower drilling cylinder and a lower drilling brake fixing plate, the lower drilling brake fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower vertical box, the side of the lower drilling brake fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower drilling cylinder, square holes are provided on the vertical members on both sides of the lower vertical box, and the lower drilling power mechanism passes through the lower vertical box through the two square holes.
[0010] Preferably, the upper vertical drilling mechanism includes an upper vertical box, the top of the upper vertical box is fixedly connected with an upper drilling servo motor, an upper drilling first cylinder, and an upper drilling second cylinder, the upper vertical box is slidably connected with an upper drilling main slide, the upper drilling first servo motor is connected to the upper drilling main slide via a nut seat, the upper drilling first cylinder, the upper drilling second cylinder are fixedly connected to the upper drilling main slide, a power mechanism is arranged on the side of the upper vertical box, the upper drilling first drill group and the upper drilling second drill group are arranged in the upper vertical box, the upper drilling first drill group and the upper drilling second drill group are slidably connected to the power mechanism, the transverse piece of the upper vertical box is provided with an upper drilling second servo motor, and the upper drilling second servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper vertical box via a fixed seat.
[0011] Preferably, the power mechanism includes a third upper drilling servo motor, a fourth upper drilling servo motor, and an upper drilling ball screw, the third upper drilling servo motor and the fourth upper drilling servo motor are fixedly connected to the side of the upper vertical box through a servo mounting plate, the third upper drilling servo motor and the fourth upper drilling servo motor are respectively connected to the upper drilling ball screw, the two upper drilling ball screws pass through the upper vertical box and are parallel to each other, the first upper drilling drill group and the second upper drilling drill group are respectively slidably connected to the two upper drilling ball screws, the first upper drilling drill group includes an upper drilling power box, an upper drilling slide, and an upper drilling drill group fixing plate, the side of the power box is fixedly connected to the upper drilling drill group fixing plate, and the top is fixedly connected to the upper drilling drill group fixing plate. Slide seat, the upper drilling drill group fixing plate is connected to the upper drilling main slide plate through a guide rail slide block, the upper drilling second drill group is consistent with the upper drilling first drill group structure, the upper drilling upper vertical box is slidably connected to the upper drilling main slide plate, the upper drilling first servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper drilling upper vertical box, the upper drilling first cylinder and the upper drilling second cylinder are respectively arranged on both sides of the upper drilling first servo motor, the telescopic rods of the upper drilling first cylinder and the upper drilling second cylinder are fixedly connected to the upper drilling main slide plate, the vertical members on both sides of the upper vertical box are provided with upper drilling square holes, the power mechanism passes through the upper vertical box through the two upper drilling square holes, and the upper drilling slide block is provided on the horizontal member of the upper vertical box.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of a CNC drilling device of the present invention are: the device is provided with a first fixed drilling mechanism, a mobile drilling mechanism, an upper vertical drilling mechanism, and a lower vertical drilling mechanism; the first fixed drilling mechanism and the mobile drilling mechanism are fixedly connected with a feeding mechanism; the processing components are independent of each other and can be combined with each other for processing. The first fixed drilling mechanism and the mobile drilling mechanism are both provided with vertical adjustment mechanisms and horizontal adjustment mechanisms to adjust the drill group. The adjustment process is driven by a servo motor without manual intervention, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the drill group. A clamping mechanism is also provided on one side of the horizontal drill body. When the plate enters the working area and the positioning and pushing actions are completed, the plate is clamped by the clamping mechanism, so that the drilling accuracy is higher, the speed is faster, and the work efficiency is higher; the upper vertical drilling mechanism and the lower vertical drilling mechanism are both provided with their own main slides driven by the first servo motor, and the main slides are slidably connected to the first drill group and the second drill group at the same time. The vertical positions of the first drill group and the second drill group can be adjusted by the first servo motor drive. The first drill group and the second drill group are simultaneously driven by a power mechanism to adjust the horizontal positions of the first drill group and the second drill group, so that the horizontal and vertical adjustments of the drill group do not need to be completed manually. The servo motor drive and control ensure accurate positioning and good finished product effects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the mechanism of a numerical control drilling device of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 is a first structural schematic diagram of a fixed drilling device;
[0015] Figure 3 is a second structural schematic diagram of a fixed drilling device;
[0016] Figure 4 is a third structural schematic diagram of the fixed drilling device;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a combination of a vertical adjustment mechanism and a horizontal adjustment mechanism of a fixed drilling device;
[0018] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vertical adjustment mechanism of a fixed drilling device;
[0019] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the horizontal adjustment mechanism of the fixed drilling device;
[0020] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a drill group of a fixed drilling device;
[0021] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a mobile drilling device;
[0022] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the moving mechanism of the mobile drilling device;
[0023] Fig.11 is a first structural schematic diagram of the lower vertical drilling mechanism;
[0024] Fig.12 is a second structural schematic diagram of the lower vertical drilling mechanism;
[0025] Fig.13 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lower vertical drilling mechanism;
[0026] Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower vertical box of the lower vertical drilling mechanism;
[0027] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the brake structure of the lower vertical drilling mechanism;
[0028] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the drilling group structure of the lower vertical drilling mechanism;
[0029] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the power mechanism structure of the lower vertical drilling mechanism;
[0030] Fig.18 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper vertical drilling mechanism;
[0031] Fig.19 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the upper vertical drilling mechanism;
[0032] Fig. 20 It is a structural schematic diagram of the power mechanism and the drill group of the upper vertical drilling mechanism;
[0033] Fig.21 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper vertical box of the upper vertical drilling mechanism;
[0034] Fig. 22 It is a schematic diagram of the drilling group structure of the upper vertical drilling mechanism;
[0035] Fig.23 is a first structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism;
[0036] Fig.24 is a second structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism;
[0037] Fig.25 It is the third structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism.
[0038] In the figure: 1-main frame, 2-first fixed drilling mechanism, 3-mobile drilling mechanism, 4-upper vertical drilling mechanism, 5-lower vertical drilling mechanism, 6-feeding mechanism, 7-main power cabinet, 201-horizontal drilling body, 202-horizontal seat, 20301-driving motor, 20302-connecting head, 20303-drilling nozzle, 204-gripping mechanism, 205-horizontal slider mounting plate, 206-fixed drilling first servo motor, 207-horizontal drilling mounting plate, 208-horizontal drilling slide plate, 20801-nut seat, 20802-connecting piece, 209-fixed drilling second servo motor, 2010-fixed plate, 2011-feeding plate, 2012-fixed drilling second cylinder, 2013-reinforcement plate, 2 014-reinforcement rib, 2015-guide moving plate, 301-moving mechanism, 30101-moving box, 30102-first lifting cylinder, 401-upper vertical box, 40102-upper drilling square hole, 40101-upper drilling slide, 402-upper drilling first servo motor, 403-upper drilling second servo motor, 404-upper drilling third servo motor, 405-upper drilling fourth servo motor, 406-upper drilling first cylinder, 407-upper drilling second cylinder, 408-upper drilling main slide, 40801-upper drilling guide slider mechanism, 40802-upper drilling guide rail, 409-upper drilling first drill group, 40901-upper drilling power box, 40902-upper drilling drill bit, 40903-upper drilling Drilling group fixing plate, 4010-upper drilling second drilling group, 4011-upper drilling ball screw, 4012-upper drilling slide, 501-lower vertical box, 502-lower drilling first servo motor, 50201-lower drilling servo mounting seat, 503-lower drilling second servo motor, 50301-lower drilling speed reducer, 504-lower drilling brake mechanism, 50401-lower drilling cylinder, 50402-lower drilling brake fixing plate, 505-lower drilling slide, 506-lower drilling main slide, 50601-lower drilling first guide rail slide mechanism, 507-lower drilling second guide rail slide mechanism, 508-lower drilling first drilling group, 50801-lower drilling power box, 50802-lower drilling slide, 50803-lower drilling Drill group fixing plate, 509-lower drilling second drill group, 5010-lower drilling power mechanism, 501001-lower drilling third servo motor, 501002-lower drilling fourth servo motor, 501003-lower drilling ball screw, 501004-lower drilling servo mounting plate, 6-feeding mechanism, 601-connecting plate, 602-first connecting piece, 603-second connecting piece, 60301-fourth flat idler wheel, 60302-fifth flat idler wheel, 607-fixing assembly, 604-feeding area drive assembly, 604-feeding area drive assembly, 60401-feeding area servo motor, 60402-feeding area belt, 60403-first reducer, 60404-first driving wheel, 60405-first flat idler wheel,60406-first synchronous wheel, 605-working area drive assembly, 60501-working area servo motor, 60502-working area belt, 60503-second reducer, 60504-second driving wheel, 60505-second flat idler wheel, 60506-second synchronous wheel, 606-discharging area drive assembly, 60601-discharging area servo motor, 60602-discharging area belt, 60603-third reducer Machine, 60604-third driving wheel, 60605-third flat idler wheel, 60606-third synchronous wheel, 60701-first positioning mechanism, 60702-second positioning mechanism, 60703-feeding mechanism guide rail, 608-feeding mechanism driving motor, 60801-positioning seat, 60802-feeding mechanism ball screw, 609-swing arm, 60901-first support rod, 60902-second support rod. , DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] Please see attached Figure 1-8 , an embodiment of the present invention: a CNC drilling device, comprising a main frame 1, a first fixed drilling mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the main frame, a mobile drilling mechanism 3 is arranged on the other side, an upper vertical drilling mechanism 4 is arranged on the top, and a lower vertical drilling mechanism 5 is arranged on the bottom, and a feeding mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the first fixed drilling mechanism 2 and the mobile drilling mechanism 3. The main frame 1 is electrically connected to a main power cabinet 7 on the outside, and the main power cabinet 7 is used to control the power supply of the first fixed drilling mechanism 2, the mobile drilling mechanism 3, the upper vertical drilling mechanism 4, the lower vertical drilling mechanism 5 and other operating components, so that each component can cooperate and operate according to the processing requirements.
[0041] Specifically, the first fixed drilling mechanism 2 includes a horizontal drill body 201, on which a vertical adjustment mechanism, a horizontal adjustment mechanism, and a drill group 203 are provided. The vertical adjustment mechanism and the horizontal drill body 201 are slidably connected through a guide rail slider device, the vertical adjustment mechanism and the horizontal adjustment mechanism are fixedly connected through screws, the drill group 203 is fixedly connected with the horizontal adjustment mechanism, and the drill group 203 includes a drill group drive motor 20301 and a plurality of drill bits 20303. The drill group 203 adjusts the drill bit 20303 to an appropriate position through the cooperation of the vertical adjustment mechanism and the horizontal adjustment mechanism, and can keep the position relatively fixed after positioning, thereby ensuring the drilling quality of the plate processing and improving the assembly accuracy of the plate.
[0042] The vertical adjustment device includes a horizontal slider mounting plate 205 and a horizontal drill mounting plate 207. The horizontal drill mounting plate 207 is provided with a slider. The horizontal drill main body 201 is provided with a fixed drilling first servo motor 206 and a guide rail. The horizontal drill mounting plate 207 and the horizontal drill main body 201 are connected to each other in a stable sliding manner through the guide rail slider. The fixed drilling first servo motor 206 is connected to the horizontal drill mounting plate 207 through a ball screw. One end of the horizontal slider mounting plate 205 is fixedly connected to the horizontal drill mounting plate 207, and the other end is fixedly connected to the horizontal adjustment mechanism. When the fixed drilling first servo motor 206 rotates, the horizontal drill mounting plate 207 is driven to move up and down through the ball screw. The horizontal drill mounting plate 207 is fixedly connected to the horizontal adjustment device through the horizontal slider mounting plate 205. Therefore, the horizontal adjustment mechanism can be controlled by the fixed drilling first servo motor 206 as a whole.
[0043] The horizontal adjustment mechanism includes a horizontal seat 202 and a horizontal drilling slide 208. The horizontal seat 202 is fixedly connected to the vertical adjustment mechanism. The horizontal seat 202 is provided with a slider. The horizontal drilling slide 208 is provided with a guide rail. The horizontal seat 202 is slidably connected to the horizontal drilling slide 208. The horizontal seat 202 is provided with a fixed drilling second servo motor 209. The fixed drilling second servo motor 209 is connected to the horizontal drilling slide 208 through a nut seat 20801. When the fixed drilling second servo motor 209 rotates forward, the horizontal drilling slide 208 slides relative to the slider of the horizontal seat 202 through the guide rail, and the horizontal drilling slide 208 is pushed forward; when the fixed drilling second servo motor 209 reverses, the horizontal drilling slide 208 slides relative to the slider of the horizontal seat 202 through the guide rail, and the horizontal drilling slide 208 is recovered backward. The front and rear adjustment of the horizontal seat 202 is realized by the fixed drilling second servo motor 209.
[0044] A connecting piece 20802 is provided on the horizontal drilling slide plate 208, and the connecting piece 20802 is detachably connected to the horizontal drilling slide plate 208, and a drill group 203 is fixedly connected to the connecting piece 20802. The drill group 203 includes a drill group drive motor 20301, a connector 20302, and a drill bit 20303. The drive motor 201 is fixedly connected to the connector 20302, and a plurality of drill bits 20303 are rotatably connected to the connector 20302. The drill group 203 can be quickly installed and removed from the horizontal drilling slide plate 208, and the drill group 203 can be quickly adjusted according to different processing requirements to improve production efficiency.
[0045] One end of the horizontal drill body 201 is fixedly connected with a feed plate 2011, and both sides of the horizontal drill body 201 are connected to the middle of the feed plate 2011 through reinforcing plates 2013. Reinforcing ribs 2014 are arranged on both sides of the horizontal seat 202, and the reinforcing ribs 2014 are fixedly connected to the horizontal drill body 201 through a fixed plate 2010. The reinforcing ribs 2014 and the fixed plate 2010 are perpendicular to each other. A guide movable plate 2015 is installed on the fixed plate 2010, and the guide movable plate 2015 is driven by a fixed drilling cylinder 2012 fixed on the fixed plate 2010. The overall rigidity of the feed plate 2011 and the horizontal drill body 201 is greatly enhanced, which prevents the plate from shaking during the feeding process and improves the quality of the finished plate.
[0046] The fixing plate 2010 is provided with a clamping mechanism 204, which includes a clamping cylinder and a swing arm. The clamping cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 2010, and the swing arm is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the clamping cylinder. When the plate enters the working area and the positioning and pushing actions are completed, the plate is clamped by the clamping mechanism 204, and the drilling accuracy is higher, the speed is faster, and the work efficiency is higher.
[0047] The mobile drilling mechanism 3 includes a mobile mechanism 301 and a second fixed drilling mechanism. The second fixed drilling mechanism has the same structure as the first fixed drilling mechanism. The mobile mechanism 301 is slidably connected to the second fixed drilling mechanism. The mobile mechanism includes a mobile box 30101, a first lifting cylinder 30102, a second lifting cylinder, and a mobile box servo motor. The first lifting cylinder 30102 and the second lifting cylinder are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the mobile box 30101. The mobile box servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile box 30101. The first lifting cylinder 30102 and the second lifting cylinder are fixedly connected to the horizontal drilling body 201 of the second fixed drilling mechanism. A guide rail slider mechanism is arranged between the mobile box 30101 and the horizontal drilling body 201. The position of the horizontal drill body 201 can be adjusted by synchronously extending or shortening the telescopic rods of the first lifting cylinder 30102 and the second lifting cylinder. Since a guide rail slider mechanism is provided between the moving box 30101 and the horizontal drill body 201, the process of lifting the moving box 30101 or the horizontal drill body 201 below is smooth, which can effectively prevent the shaking of the horizontal drill body 201 below and maintain the accuracy of the machine parts.
[0048] There are two fixed drilling mechanisms in this device, one is fixedly connected to the main frame 1, and the other is combined into a mobile drilling mechanism 3 through a mobile mechanism 301. The easy expandability of the fixed drilling mechanism greatly improves the utilization rate and application scenarios, and realizes efficient and convenient processing needs.
[0049] The feeding mechanism 6 includes a connecting plate 601, and a first connecting member 602 and a second connecting member 603 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the connecting plate 601. The first connecting member 602 and the second connecting member 603 are connected to a fixing assembly 607. A feeding area driving assembly 604 is arranged on the first connecting member 602, a working area driving assembly 605 is arranged between one end of the second connecting member 603 and the first connecting member 601, and a discharging area driving assembly 606 is arranged at the other end of the second connecting member 603. The feeding area driving assembly 604, the working area driving assembly 605, and the discharging area driving assembly 606 are combined into a three-stage independent power feeding device. The feeding mechanism 6 is installed on the first fixed drilling mechanism 2 and the mobile drilling mechanism 3. The three-stage independent power feeding device is driven by an independent servo motor installed on each of the three-stage independent power feeding devices, which shortens the processing waiting time between each processing area, so that the plate runs faster and the processing efficiency is higher.
[0050] The feed area drive assembly 604 includes a feed area servo motor 60401 and a feed area belt 60402. The feed area servo motor 60401 is fixedly connected to the first connecting member 602 via a first reducer 60403. The rotating shaft of the first reducer 60403 passes through the first connecting member 602. A first driving wheel 60404 is arranged on the rotating shaft of the first reducer 60403. A first synchronous wheel 60406 is arranged at one end of the fixed assembly 607. The feed area belt 60402 is matched with the first driving wheel 60404 and the first synchronous wheel 60406.
[0051] The working area driving assembly 605 includes a working area servo motor 60501 and a working area belt 60502. The working area servo motor 60501 is fixedly connected to the second connecting member 603 via a second reducer 60503. The rotating shaft of the second reducer 60503 passes through the second connecting member 603. A second driving wheel 60504 is arranged on the rotating shaft of the second reducer 60503. A second synchronous wheel 60506 is arranged on the fixed assembly 607. The working area belt 60502 is matched with the second driving wheel 60504 and the second synchronous wheel 60506.
[0052] The discharging area driving assembly 606 includes a discharging area servo motor 60601 and a discharging area belt 60602. The discharging area servo motor 60601 is fixedly connected to the second connecting member 603 via a third reducer 60603. The rotating shaft of the third reducer 60603 passes through the second connecting member 603. A third driving wheel 60604 is arranged on the rotating shaft of the third reducer 60603. A third synchronous wheel 60606 is arranged at one end of the fixed assembly 607. The discharging area belt 60602 is matched with the third driving wheel 60604 and the third synchronous wheel 60606.
[0053] A first flat idler wheel 60405 is also installed on the rotating shaft of the first reducer 60403, a second flat idler wheel 60505 is arranged on the mounting shaft of the second synchronous wheel 60506, a third flat idler wheel 60605 is also installed on the rotating shaft of the third reducer 60603, a fourth flat idler wheel 60301 and a fifth flat idler wheel 60302 are arranged on the second connecting member 603, wherein the rotating shaft and the fixing member connected to the first flat idler wheel 60405 and the second flat idler wheel 60505 can be adjusted in position to make the tension of the belt more appropriate during operation, and the operation method of adjusting the belt tension is simple.
[0054] The fixing assembly 607 includes a first positioning mechanism 60701 and a second positioning mechanism 60702. The first positioning mechanism 60701 is fixedly connected to the first connecting member 602, and the second positioning mechanism 60702 is fixedly connected and positioned to the second connecting member 603. The first positioning mechanism 60701 and the second positioning mechanism 60702 have the same structure. The first positioning mechanism 60701 is fixedly connected to the first connecting member 602 to realize the positioning cooperation function after the plate enters the working area driving assembly 605.
[0055] The first positioning mechanism 60701 includes a feeding mechanism driving motor 608 and a positioning seat 60801. The feeding mechanism driving motor 608 is connected to the positioning seat 60801 through a feeding mechanism ball screw 60802. The feeding mechanism ball screw 60802 penetrates the positioning seat 60801. A feeding mechanism guide rail 60703 is provided on the fixed component 607. The positioning seat 60801 is matched and slidably connected with the feeding mechanism guide rail 60703 on the fixed component 607 through a slider. When the feeding mechanism driving motor 608 rotates, it drives the feeding mechanism ball screw 60802. The positioning seat 60801 is matched and connected with the feeding mechanism ball screw 60802 and can slide with the feeding mechanism guide rail 60703 of the fixed component 607. When the feeding mechanism driving motor 608 rotates forward or reversely, it can drive the positioning seat 60801 to position the plate. The second positioning mechanism 60702, which is in the same straight line and opposite to the first positioning mechanism 60701, positions the plate in the same way. After the plate enters the working area driving assembly 605, it is positioned and adjusted by the first positioning mechanism 60701 and the second positioning mechanism 60702 in sequence, and is sent to the discharging area driving assembly 606 after processing.
[0056] The left and right sides of the fixed component 607 are provided with swing arms 609, which are connected to the fixed plate of the fixed component 607 through the first support rod 60901 and the second support rod 60902. The swing arms 609 on the left and right sides are used to fix the first synchronous wheel 60406 and the third synchronous wheel 60606 of the feeding area driving component 604 and the discharging area driving component 606, respectively. Before the plate enters the working area driving component 605, the operator only needs to place the plate on the swing arm of the feeding area driving component 604, and the plate can enter the working area driving component 605 for processing under the driving of the feeding area belt 60401 of the feeding area driving component 604. After the plate is processed, it enters the discharging area driving component 606 under the driving of the processing area belt 60501 of the working area driving component 605, and the operator can easily recover the processed plate on the side of the discharging area driving component 606. During the processing, the operator stays away from the processing area, which is safe and reliable.
[0057] The lower vertical drilling mechanism 5 includes a lower vertical box 501, a lower drilling first servo motor 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower vertical box 501, a lower drilling main slide 506 is slidably connected to the lower vertical box 501, the lower vertical box 501 is connected to the lower drilling main slide 506 through a lower drilling second guide rail slider mechanism 507, and the lower drilling first servo motor 502 is fixedly connected to the lower vertical box 501 through a lower drilling servo mounting seat 50201. The first servo motor 502 for lower drilling is connected to the main slide plate 506 for lower drilling through a nut seat, a lower drilling power mechanism 5010 is arranged on the side of the lower vertical box 501, a first drill group 508 for lower drilling and a second drill group 509 for lower drilling are arranged in the lower vertical box 501, the first drill group 508 for lower drilling and the second drill group 509 for lower drilling are slidably connected with the lower drilling power mechanism 5010, the lower drilling power mechanism 5010 is arranged on the side of the lower vertical box 501, square holes are arranged on the vertical members on both sides of the lower vertical box 501, and the lower drilling power mechanism 5010 passes through the lower vertical box 501 through two square holes. When the first servo motor 502 for lower drilling rotates, the lower drilling main slide 506 is driven to move in the vertical direction through the nut seat, and the lower drilling power mechanism 5010 and the first drill group 508 and the second drill group 509 for lower drilling are fixed as a whole on the lower drilling main slide 506. Therefore, the vertical processing position of the first drill group 508 and the second drill group 509 for lower drilling can be adjusted by the first servo motor 502 for lower drilling. Furthermore, the horizontal processing position of the first drill group 508 and the second drill group 509 for lower drilling can be adjusted by the lower drilling power mechanism 5010.
[0058] The lower drilling second servo motor 503 and the lower drilling brake mechanism 504 are arranged on the horizontal member of the lower vertical box 501, the lower drilling first servo motor 502 is located between the lower drilling second servo motor 503 and the lower drilling brake mechanism 504, and the lower drilling second servo motor 503 is fixedly connected with the lower drilling speed reducer 50301. The lower drilling brake mechanism 504 includes a lower drilling cylinder 50401 and a lower drilling brake fixing plate 50402, the lower drilling brake fixing plate 50402 is fixedly connected to the lower vertical box 501, and the side of the lower drilling brake fixing plate 50402 is fixedly connected to the lower drilling cylinder 50401. The lower vertical drilling mechanism is on the CNC drilling machine tool through the lower drilling slider 505, and the lower drilling second servo motor 503 is meshed with the rack of the main frame 1. Under the speed control of the lower drilling reducer 50301 of the lower drilling second servo motor 503, the lower vertical box 501 can be accurately positioned. In conjunction with the lower drilling brake mechanism 504, the lower vertical box 501 can be prevented from deviating during the processing, thereby ensuring the processing accuracy of the lower vertical drilling mechanism.
[0059] The lower drilling power mechanism 5010 includes a lower drilling third servo motor 501001, a lower drilling fourth servo motor 501002, and a lower drilling ball screw 501003. The lower drilling third servo motor 501001 and the lower drilling fourth servo motor 501002 are fixedly connected to the side of the lower vertical box 501 through a lower drilling servo mounting plate 501004. The lower drilling third servo motor 501001 and the lower drilling fourth servo motor 501002 are respectively connected to the lower drilling ball screw 501003. The two lower drilling ball screws 501003 penetrate the lower vertical box 501 and are parallel to each other. The lower drilling first drill group 508 and the lower drilling second drill group 509 are respectively slidably connected to the two lower drilling ball screws 501003. The third lower drilling servo motor 501001 drives the first lower drilling drill group 508 through the lower drilling ball screw 501003, and the fourth lower drilling servo motor 501002 drives the second lower drilling drill group 509 through another lower drilling ball screw 501003. The first lower drilling drill group 508 and the second lower drilling drill group 509 can be driven by the third lower drilling servo motor 501001 and the fourth lower drilling servo motor 501002 in combination or individually to make the two drill groups work at the same time or use one of the drill groups alone to process the plate, which is flexible in operation and convenient for high-precision and fast operation according to different processing requirements.
[0060] The lower drilling first drill group 508 includes a lower drilling power box 50801, a lower drilling slide 50802, and a lower drilling drill group fixing plate 50803. The lower drilling power box 50801 is fixedly connected to the lower drilling drill group fixing plate 50803 on the side, and the lower drilling slide 50802 is fixedly connected to the bottom. The lower drilling drill group fixing plate 50803 is connected to the lower drilling main slide 506 through the lower drilling first guide rail slider mechanism 50601. The lower drilling second drill group 509 has the same structure as the lower drilling first drill group 508. Both the lower drilling first drill group 508 and the lower drilling second drill group 509 are slidably connected to the lower drilling main slide 506. Since the lower drilling main slide 506 is raised and lowered by the lower drilling first servo motor 502, the lower drilling first drill group 508 and the lower drilling second drill group 509 and the lower drilling power mechanism 5010 that drives them to move can also be raised and lowered synchronously with the raising and lowering of the lower drilling main slide 506. The horizontal and vertical adjustments of the drill groups do not require manual operation. They are driven by different servo motors with extremely high precision and excellent finished product effects.
[0061] The upper vertical drilling mechanism 4 includes an upper vertical box 401, the bottom of which is fixedly connected with an upper drilling first servo motor 402, an upper drilling first cylinder 406, and an upper drilling second cylinder 407, and the upper vertical box 401 is slidably connected with a main slide 408, the upper vertical box 401 and the upper drilling main slide 408 are connected through an upper drilling guide slider mechanism 40801, the upper drilling first servo motor 402 is fixedly connected to the upper vertical box 401 through a servo mounting seat, and the upper drilling first servo motor 402 and the upper drilling main slide 408 are connected through nuts. The upper drilling seat is connected, the upper drilling first cylinder 406 and the upper drilling second cylinder 407 are fixedly connected with the upper drilling main slide plate 408, a power mechanism is arranged on the side of the upper vertical box 401, and the upper drilling first drill group 409 and the upper drilling second drill group 4010 are arranged in the upper vertical box 401, the upper drilling first drill group 409 and the upper drilling second drill group 4010 are slidably connected with the power mechanism, and the vertical pieces on both sides of the upper vertical box 401 are provided with upper drilling square holes 40102, and the power mechanism passes through the upper vertical box 401 through the two upper drilling square holes 40102. When the upper drilling first servo motor 402 rotates, the upper drilling main slide 408 is driven to move up and down in the vertical direction through the nut seat. The telescopic rods of the upper drilling first cylinder 406 and the upper drilling second cylinder 407 on both sides of the upper drilling first servo motor 402 are fixedly connected to the upper drilling main slide 408 through the fixed seat, and at the same time, the upper drilling main slide 408 is auxiliary driven to move up and down, so that the upper drilling first servo motor 402 can reduce the working power, protect the upper drilling first servo motor 402, and improve the positioning accuracy during the movement. The power mechanism and the upper drilling first drill group 409 and the upper drilling second drill group 4010 are fixed as a whole on the upper drilling main slide 408. Therefore, the upper drilling first servo motor 402 can adjust the vertical processing position of the upper drilling first drill group 409 and the upper drilling second drill group 4010. Further, the power mechanism can adjust the horizontal processing position of the upper drilling first drill group 409 and the upper drilling second drill group 4010.
[0062] The upper drilling second servo motor 403 is arranged on the horizontal member of the upper vertical box 401, and the upper drilling second servo motor 403 is fixedly connected to the upper vertical box 401 through a fixing seat. The upper vertical drilling mechanism is installed on the CNC drilling machine tool through the upper drilling slide 40101 arranged on the horizontal member of the upper vertical box 401, and the upper drilling second servo motor 403 is engaged with the rack of the main frame 1, so that the upper vertical box 1 can be accurately positioned, thereby ensuring the processing accuracy of the upper vertical drilling mechanism.
[0063] The power mechanism includes a third servo motor 404 for upper drilling, a fourth servo motor 405 for upper drilling, and a ball screw 4011 for upper drilling. The third servo motor 404 for upper drilling and the fourth servo motor 405 for upper drilling are fixedly connected to the side of the upper vertical box 401 through a servo mounting plate. The third servo motor 404 for upper drilling and the fourth servo motor 405 for upper drilling are respectively connected to the upper drilling ball screw 4011. The two upper drilling ball screws 4011 penetrate the upper vertical box 401 and are parallel to each other. The first drill group 409 for upper drilling and the second drill group 4010 for upper drilling are respectively slidably connected to the two upper drilling ball screws 4011. The third servo motor 404 for upper drilling drives the first drill group 409 for upper drilling through the upper drilling ball screw 4011, and the fourth servo motor 405 for upper drilling drives the second drill group 4010 for upper drilling through another upper drilling ball screw 4011. The upper drilling first drill group 409 and the upper drilling second drill group 4010 can be driven jointly or individually by the upper drilling third servo motor 404 and the upper drilling fourth servo motor 405 to enable the two drill groups to work simultaneously or use one of the drill groups alone to process the plate. The operation is flexible and convenient for high-precision and fast operation according to different processing requirements.
[0064] The upper drilling first drill group 409 includes an upper drilling power box 40901, an upper drilling slide 4012, and an upper drilling drill group fixing plate 40903. The upper drilling power box 40901 is fixedly connected to the upper drilling drill group fixing plate 40903 on the side, and the slide 4012 is fixedly connected to the top. The slide block of the upper drilling drill group fixing plate 40903 is matched with the upper drilling guide rail 40802 of the upper drilling main slide 408. The upper drilling second drill group 4010 has the same structure as the upper drilling first drill group 409. Both the upper drilling first drill group 409 and the upper drilling second drill group 4010 are slidably connected to the upper drilling main slide 408, and a plurality of upper drilling drill bits 40902 are connected to the bottom of the upper drilling power box 40901. Since the upper drilling main slide 408 is driven to rise and fall by the upper drilling first servo motor 402, the upper drilling first drill group 409 and the upper drilling second drill group 4010 and the power mechanism driving their movement can also be raised and lowered synchronously with the raising and lowering of the upper drilling main slide 408. The horizontal and vertical adjustments of the drill groups do not require manual operation. They are driven by different servo motors with extremely high precision and excellent finished product effects.
[0065] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A CNC drilling device, characterized in that: It comprises a main frame, wherein a first fixed drilling mechanism is arranged on one side of the main frame, a mobile drilling mechanism is arranged on the other side, an upper vertical drilling mechanism is arranged on the top, and a lower vertical drilling mechanism is arranged on the bottom, and a feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the first fixed drilling mechanism and the mobile drilling mechanism; The first fixed drilling mechanism comprises a horizontal drill body, on which a vertical adjustment mechanism, a horizontal adjustment mechanism and a drill group are arranged, the vertical adjustment mechanism is slidably connected to the horizontal drill body, the vertical adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to the horizontal adjustment mechanism, the drill group is fixedly connected to the horizontal adjustment mechanism, the drill group comprises a drill group drive motor and a plurality of drill bits, the vertical adjustment mechanism comprises a horizontal slider mounting plate and a horizontal drill mounting plate, a fixed drilling first servo motor is arranged on the horizontal drill body, the horizontal drill mounting plate is slidably connected to the horizontal drill body, the fixed drilling first servo motor is connected to the horizontal drill mounting plate via a ball screw, one end of the horizontal slider mounting plate is fixedly connected to the horizontal drill mounting plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the horizontal adjustment mechanism; The mobile drilling mechanism includes a mobile mechanism and a second fixed drilling mechanism, the mobile mechanism is slidably connected to the second fixed drilling mechanism, the mobile mechanism includes a mobile box, a first lifting cylinder, a second lifting cylinder, and a mobile box servo motor, the first lifting cylinder and the second lifting cylinder are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the mobile box, the mobile box servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile box, the first lifting cylinder and the second lifting cylinder are fixedly connected to the horizontal drill body, and a guide rail slider mechanism is provided between the mobile box and the horizontal drill body; The feeding mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a first connecting member and a second connecting member are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the connecting plate, the first connecting member and the second connecting member are connected with a fixed component, a feeding area driving component is arranged on the first connecting member, a working area driving component is arranged between one end of the second connecting member and the first connecting member, and a discharging area driving component is arranged on the other end of the second connecting member, the feeding area driving component comprises a feeding area servo motor and a feeding area belt, the feeding area servo motor is fixedly connected to the first connecting member through a first reducer, the rotating shaft of the first reducer passes through the first connecting member, a first driving wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft of the first reducer, a first synchronous wheel is arranged at one end of the fixed component, the feeding area belt is matched with the first driving wheel and the first synchronous wheel, the working area driving component comprises a working area servo motor and a working area belt, the working area servo motor is fixedly connected to the second connecting member through a second reducer, the rotating shaft of the second reducer passes through the second connecting member, a second driving wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft of the second reducer, a second synchronous wheel is arranged on the fixed component, and the working area belt is matched with the second driving wheel, The second synchronous wheel is matched and connected, the discharging area driving assembly includes a discharging area servo motor and a discharging area belt, the discharging area servo motor is fixedly connected to the second connecting member through a third reducer, the rotating shaft of the third reducer passes through the second connecting member, a third driving wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft of the third reducer, a third synchronous wheel is arranged at one end of the fixed assembly, the discharging area belt is matched and connected to the third driving wheel and the third synchronous wheel, the fixed assembly includes a first positioning mechanism and a second positioning mechanism, the first positioning mechanism is fixedly connected to the first connecting member, the second positioning mechanism is fixedly connected and positioned with the second connecting member, the first positioning mechanism and the second positioning mechanism have the same structure, the first positioning mechanism includes a feeding mechanism driving motor and a positioning seat, the feeding mechanism driving motor is connected to the positioning seat through a ball screw, the ball screw passes through the positioning seat, a feeding mechanism guide rail is arranged on the fixed assembly, the positioning seat is matched and slidably connected with the feeding mechanism guide rail on the fixed assembly through a slider, and swing arms are arranged on the left and right sides of the fixed assembly, and the swing arms are connected to the fixed plate of the fixed assembly through a first support rod and a second support rod.
2. A CNC drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal adjustment mechanism comprises a horizontal seat and a horizontal drill slide plate, the horizontal seat is fixedly connected to the vertical adjustment mechanism, the horizontal seat is slidably connected to the horizontal drill slide plate, the horizontal seat is provided with a fixed drilling second servo motor, the fixed drilling second servo motor is connected to the horizontal drill slide plate through a nut seat, the horizontal drill body is fixedly connected to a feeding plate, a reinforcing plate is provided between the horizontal drill body and the feeding plate, a connecting piece is provided on the horizontal drill slide plate, the connecting piece is detachably connected to the horizontal drill slide plate, the drill group is fixedly connected to the connecting piece, a reinforcing rib is provided on the horizontal seat, a fixed plate is provided between the reinforcing rib and the horizontal drill body, the reinforcing rib and the fixed plate are perpendicular to each other, the drill group comprises a drill group drive motor, a connecting head, and a drill nozzle, the drill group drive motor is fixedly connected to the connecting head, and a plurality of the drill nozzles are rotatably connected to the connecting head, a clamping mechanism is provided on the fixed plate, and the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping cylinder and a swing arm, the clamping cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the swing arm is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the clamping cylinder.
3. A CNC drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower vertical drilling mechanism comprises a lower vertical box, a lower drilling first servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower vertical box, a lower drilling main slide is slidably connected to the lower vertical box, the lower drilling first servo motor is connected to the lower drilling main slide via a nut seat, a power mechanism is arranged on the side of the lower vertical box, a lower drilling first drill group and a lower drilling second drill group are arranged in the lower vertical box, the lower drilling first drill group and the lower drilling second drill group are slidably connected to the lower drilling power mechanism, the lower drilling power mechanism is arranged on the side of the lower vertical box, and the lower vertical A lower drilling second servo motor and a lower drilling brake mechanism are arranged on the transverse member of the box body, the lower drilling first servo motor is located between the lower drilling second servo motor and the lower drilling brake mechanism, the lower drilling second servo motor is fixedly connected with a lower drilling speed reducer, the lower drilling power mechanism includes a lower drilling third servo motor, a lower drilling fourth servo motor, and a lower drilling ball screw, the lower drilling third servo motor and the lower drilling fourth servo motor are fixedly connected to the side of the lower vertical box body through a lower drilling servo mounting plate, the lower drilling third servo motor and the lower drilling fourth servo motor are fixedly connected to the side of the lower vertical box body through a lower drilling servo mounting plate, and the lower drilling third servo motor and the lower drilling fourth servo motor are fixedly connected to the side of the lower vertical box body through a lower drilling servo mounting plate. The servo motors are respectively connected to lower drilling ball screws, the two lower drilling ball screws penetrate the lower vertical box and are parallel to each other, the lower drilling first drill group and the lower drilling second drill group are respectively slidably connected to the two lower drilling ball screws, the lower drilling first drill group includes a lower drilling power box, a lower drilling slide, and a lower drilling drill group fixing plate, the side of the power box is fixedly connected to the lower drilling drill group fixing plate, the bottom is fixedly connected to the lower drilling slide, the lower drilling drill group fixing plate is connected to the lower drilling main slide plate through a guide rail slide, the lower drilling second drill group is connected to the lower drilling The first drilling group has a consistent structure, the lower drilling lower vertical box is connected to the lower drilling main slide via a guide rail slider, the lower drilling first servo motor is fixedly connected to the lower vertical box via a lower drilling servo mounting seat, the lower drilling brake mechanism comprises a lower drilling cylinder and a lower drilling brake fixing plate, the lower drilling brake fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower vertical box, the side of the lower drilling brake fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower drilling cylinder, square holes are provided on the vertical members on both sides of the lower vertical box, and the lower drilling power mechanism passes through the lower vertical box through the two square holes.
4. A CNC drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper vertical drilling mechanism includes an upper vertical box, a first upper drilling servo motor, a first upper drilling cylinder, and a second upper drilling cylinder are fixedly connected to the top of the upper vertical box, an upper drilling main slide is slidably connected to the upper vertical box, the first upper drilling servo motor is connected to the upper drilling main slide via a nut seat, the first upper drilling cylinder and the second upper drilling cylinder are fixedly connected to the upper drilling main slide, a power mechanism is arranged on the side of the upper vertical box, a first upper drilling group and a second upper drilling group are arranged in the upper vertical box, the first upper drilling group and the second upper drilling group are slidably connected to the power mechanism, a second upper drilling servo motor is arranged on the horizontal piece of the upper vertical box, and the second upper drilling servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper vertical box via a fixing seat.
5. A numerical control drilling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power mechanism includes a third servo motor for upper drilling, a fourth servo motor for upper drilling, and an upper ball screw. The third servo motor for upper drilling and the fourth servo motor for upper drilling are fixedly connected to the side of the upper vertical box through a servo mounting plate. The third servo motor for upper drilling and the fourth servo motor for upper drilling are respectively connected to the upper drilling ball screw. The two upper drilling ball screws penetrate the upper vertical box and are parallel to each other. The first drill group for upper drilling and the second drill group for upper drilling are respectively slidably connected to the two upper drilling ball screws. The first drill group for upper drilling includes an upper drilling power box, an upper drilling slide, and an upper drilling drill group fixing plate. The side of the power box is fixedly connected to the upper drilling drill group fixing plate, and the top is fixedly connected to the upper drilling The cutting slide seat, the upper drilling drill group fixing plate is connected to the upper drilling main slide through a guide rail slide, the upper drilling second drill group is consistent with the upper drilling first drill group structure, the upper vertical box is slidably connected to the upper drilling main slide, the upper drilling first servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper vertical box, the upper drilling first cylinder and the upper drilling second cylinder are respectively arranged on both sides of the upper drilling first servo motor, the telescopic rods of the upper drilling first cylinder and the upper drilling second cylinder are fixedly connected to the upper drilling main slide, the vertical members on both sides of the upper vertical box are provided with upper drilling square holes, the power mechanism passes through the upper vertical box through the two upper drilling square holes, and the upper drilling slide is provided on the horizontal member of the upper vertical box.
Citation Information
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