Detergent composition, hard surface cleaning tablet, and hard surface cleaning method
By using a specific combination of polyoxyethylene glycerol fatty acid esters, surfactants, and acids or salts in the cleaning agent, the problems of insufficient cleaning power and white residue on stubborn grease and dirt on hard surfaces are solved, achieving efficient cleaning and less white residue.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011598850.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2020-01-10
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing cleaning agents are difficult to effectively remove stubborn grease and dirt from hard surfaces, especially in areas such as kitchens and bathrooms, and often leave white residue after cleaning.
A combination of specific polyoxyethylene glycerol fatty acid esters, surfactants, and specific acids or salts is used as a cleaning agent to enhance cleaning power against greasy dirt and reduce white residue.
It achieves efficient cleaning power for grease and dirt, while significantly reducing white residue after cleaning. It is suitable for various hard surfaces.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a cleaning agent composition, a hard surface cleaning sheet and a hard surface cleaning method. Background Art
[0002] Our living environments feature a variety of hard surfaces made of materials such as tiles, plastic, and metal. These surfaces are exposed to a wide range of dirt and stains throughout our daily lives. Hard surfaces in bathrooms, showers, and kitchens, among other places, are often touched daily and therefore tend to accumulate a large amount of dirt, making them difficult to clean.
[0003] Patent document 1 discloses a wet wipe specifically for kitchen cleaning and disinfection, which is obtained by uniformly impregnating a liquid with cleaning and disinfection functions on a spunlace non-woven fabric film. It is recorded that the liquid with cleaning and disinfection functions contains: sodium α-olefin sulfonate, sodium fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, C12 fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene (9) ether, disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, citric acid, sodium citrate, 1,2-propylene glycol, etc., and exhibits excellent cleaning power for stubborn denatured oil stains.
[0004] Existing technology
[0005] Patent Literature
[0006] Patent Document 1: CN103340584 Summary of the Invention
[0007] The present invention provides a cleaning composition suitable for cleaning hard surfaces, which has a high cleaning power against grease and dirt and leaves little white residue after cleaning.
[0008] The present inventors have discovered that by using a specific polyoxyethylene glycerol fatty acid ester, a specific surfactant, and a specific acid and / or salt as active cleaning ingredients in a cleaning composition, the hydrophobicity of the cleaning composition can be improved. During use, the active cleaning ingredients in the cleaning composition are easily adsorbed onto greasy dirt and improve the cleaning power against greasy dirt. High cleaning power can be achieved with a small amount of active cleaning ingredients or auxiliary cleaning ingredients. At the same time, the white residue as wiping marks after cleaning hard surfaces with the cleaning composition can be significantly reduced.
[0009] In this specification, "white residue" refers to white matter remaining on a hard surface after the cleaning composition is used to clean the hard surface, particularly after wiping the hard surface and volatile substances such as water and ethanol evaporate from the hard surface.
[0010] The present invention relates to a cleaning composition comprising the following components (A) to (D):
[0011] Component (A): a polyoxyethylene glycerol fatty acid ester, wherein the polyoxyethylene glycerol fatty acid ester has an average added mole number of oxyethylene groups of 10 mol or less and has a linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty acyl group having 12 or less carbon atoms;
[0012] Ingredient (B): water;
[0013] Component (C): a surfactant having an alkyl or alkenyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms other than component (A); and
[0014] Component (D): One or more selected from the following components (D1) and (D2):
[0015] (D1) an organic acid or a salt thereof,
[0016] (D2) inorganic salts,
[0017] In the cleaning composition, the content of component (A) is from 0.35% by mass to 5% by mass, the content of component (D1) is calculated as an acid, the content of component (D2) is calculated as a salt, the content of component (D) is from 0.005% by mass to 0.4% by mass, and the total content of component (A) and component (C) is (A) + (C) is 10% by mass or less.
[0018] The present invention also relates to a hard surface cleaning sheet comprising the cleaning composition of the present invention.
[0019] Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method for cleaning a hard surface, wherein the cleaning composition of the present invention is applied to the hard surface for cleaning.
[0020] According to the present invention, the cleaning composition of the present invention has a high cleaning power for grease and dirt and has the effect of leaving little white residue after cleaning hard surfaces. The cleaning composition of the present invention can be applied to various hard surfaces.
[0021] In this specification, "white residue" refers to white matter remaining on a hard surface after cleaning the hard surface with a cleaning composition, particularly after wiping the hard surface, after volatile substances such as water and ethanol remaining on the hard surface evaporate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] [Cleaning agent composition]
[0023] The cleaning composition of the present invention is a liquid cleaning composition containing component (A), component (B), component (C), and component (D).
[0024] <Ingredients (A)>
[0025] Component (A) of the present invention is a polyoxyethylene glycerol fatty acid ester having an average added mole number of oxyethylene groups of 10 or less and a linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty acyl group having 12 or less carbon atoms. Component (A) is a cleansing active ingredient.
[0026] Component (A) may contain more than 1 and less than 3 fatty acyl groups. The carbon number of the fatty acid as the source of the fatty acid ester of component (A) is preferably more than 8 and less than 12, more preferably more than 8 and less than 10, from the viewpoint of improving cleaning power. Specific examples of fatty acids include one or more fatty acids selected from various octanoic acids (e.g., including 2-ethylhexanoic acid), various nonanoic acids, various decanoic acids, various undecanoic acids, and various dodecanoic acids.
[0027] In the present invention, the term "various" includes ortho, secondary, tertiary, and iso isomers. For example, "various octanoic acids" includes not only straight-chain n-octanoic acid but also various isomers of fatty acids with 8 carbon atoms.
[0028] From the viewpoint of improving detergency, the average number of added moles of oxyethylene groups is preferably greater than 0, more preferably 4 or more, and even more preferably 6 or more. From the viewpoint of stability, it is preferably 9 or less, and more preferably 8 or less.
[0029] Preferred specific examples of component (A) include polyoxyethylene glyceryl (caprylic acid / capric acid) esters (the average number of moles of added oxyethylene groups is 6 mol) and polyoxyethylene glyceryl laurate (the average number of moles of added oxyethylene groups is 8 mol).
[0030] In the cleaning composition of the present invention, component (A) can be selected from the above-mentioned polyoxyethylene glycerol fatty acid esters to use one or more, or two or more can be selected for use in combination. In the cleaning composition of the present invention, from the viewpoint of improving cleaning power, the content of component (A) is 0.35% by mass or more, preferably 0.4% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, further preferably 0.7% by mass or more, further preferably 0.8% by mass or more, further preferably 1% by mass or more, and is 5% by mass or less, preferably 2.6% by mass or less, more preferably 1.3% by mass or less, further preferably 1.1% by mass or less. In addition, from the viewpoint of reducing white residue, the content of component (A) is 5% by mass or less, preferably 2.6% by mass or less, more preferably 1.6% by mass or less.
[0031] <Ingredient (B)>
[0032] Component (B) of the cleaning composition of the present invention is water. That is, the remainder other than the above-mentioned component (A), the following component (C), the component (D), and other components is component (B), water.
[0033] In the cleaning composition of the present invention, the content of component (B) is 85% by mass or more, more preferably 90% by mass or more, further preferably 95% by mass or more, and even more preferably 96% by mass or more, and is 99% by mass or less, preferably 98% by mass or less.
[0034] As water, ion-exchanged water, sterilized ion-exchanged water, or the like is preferably used.
[0035] <Ingredient (C)>
[0036] Component (C) of the present invention is a surfactant having an alkyl or alkenyl group with 8 to 18 carbon atoms other than component (A). When used in combination with component (A), component (C) can increase the solubility of component (A) in the composition and prevent its precipitation, thereby facilitating the cleaning performance of component (A). The surfactant of component (C) is not particularly limited, and surfactants widely used in the field of cleaning compositions can be used. Specifically, one or more selected from (C1) nonionic surfactants, (C2) amphoteric surfactants, and (C3) cationic surfactants can be mentioned.
[0037] <(C1) Nonionic Surfactant>
[0038] The nonionic surfactant (C1) may be one or more nonionic surfactants selected from alkyl glycosides, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, or polyoxyethylene alkenyl ethers. Among them, alkyl glycosides are preferred.
[0039] Preferred specific examples of the alkyl glycoside include nonionic surfactants represented by the following general formula (1).
[0040] R 1a (OR 2a ) s G t (1)
[0041] [Where R 1a represents a linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, preferably 12 to 14 carbon atoms, 2a represents an alkylene group having 2 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, G represents a residue derived from a reducing sugar having 5 or 6 carbon atoms, s represents the average number of added moles, which is 0 or more and 5 or less, and t represents an average value of 1 or more and 5 or less.]
[0042] In general formula (1), G may be a residue derived from one or more monosaccharides selected from glucose and fructose in terms of their availability and cost. Furthermore, G may be a residue derived from one or more polysaccharides selected from maltose and sucrose. G is preferably a residue derived from a monosaccharide such as glucose.
[0043] As polyoxyethylene alkyl ether or polyoxyethylene alkenyl ether, from the viewpoint of cleaning power against oil stains, the number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group or alkenyl group is preferably 8 to 18, and the number of moles of ethylene oxide added is preferably 1 to 30 mol. Preferred specific examples include polyoxyethylene hexyldecyl ether, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene cetyl ether, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether, etc.
[0044] <(C2) Amphoteric Surfactant>
[0045] The amphoteric surfactant (C2) may be one or more amphoteric surfactants selected from amine oxides and betaines, and among these, amine oxides are preferred.
[0046] Preferred specific examples of amine oxides include:
[0047] (1) Alkyl (having 8 to 18 carbon atoms) dialkyl (having 1 to 3 carbon atoms) amine oxides such as octyl dimethylamine oxide, decyl dimethylamine oxide, lauryl dimethylamine oxide, myristyl dimethylamine oxide, palmityl dimethylamine oxide, and stearyl dimethylamine oxide;
[0048] (2) Fatty acid (with 8 to 18 carbon atoms) amidopropyl dialkyl (with 1 to 3 carbon atoms) amine oxides such as lauryl amide propyl dimethyl amine oxide, myristyl amide propyl dimethyl amine oxide, palm oil-derived fatty amide propyl dimethyl amine oxide, and stearyl amide propyl dimethyl amine oxide.
[0049] Among them, from the viewpoint of compounding stability, (1) alkyl (having 8 to 18 carbon atoms) dialkyl (having 1 to 3 carbon atoms) amine oxides are more preferred.
[0050] Examples of betaine include carbonyl betaine, amido betaine, sulfobetaine, amidosulfobetaine, imidazolinium betaine, and phosphate betaine, which are alkyl or alkenyl groups having 8 to 18 carbon atoms.
[0051] <(C3) Cationic surfactant>
[0052] The cationic surfactant (C3) is preferably a mono- or di-long chain alkyl quaternary ammonium salt. Component (C3) is preferably a cationic surfactant selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by the following general formula (2) and compounds represented by the following general formula (3).
[0053]
[0054] [In the general formula (2), R 1b and R 2b At least one of them represents an alkyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, or a hydroxyalkyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, and the rest represent an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or a polyoxyethylene group having an average added mole number of 10 or less, R 3b and R 4b are the same or different, and each represents an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or a polyoxyethylene group having an average added mole number of 10 or less, - It represents an anion residue such as a halogen ion, a sulfonate ion having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or a sulfate ion having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.]
[0055]
[0056] [In general formula (3), R 5b represents an alkyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, or a hydroxyalkyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, and R 6b 、R 7b are the same or different and each represents an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or a polyoxyethylene group having an average added mole number of 10 or less, R 8b represents an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms; Z - It represents an anion residue such as a halogen ion, a sulfonate ion having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or a sulfate ion having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.]
[0057] In the case of a mono-long chain alkyl quaternary ammonium salt, in the general formula (2), preferably, R 1b is an alkyl group, alkenyl group or hydroxyalkyl group having 8 to 16 carbon atoms, R 2b 、R 3b and R 4b The same or different groups are each an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, a hydroxyalkyl group, or a polyoxyethylene group having an average added mole number of 10 or less.
[0058] In the case of a di-long chain alkyl quaternary ammonium salt, in the general formula (2), preferably, R 1b and R 2b are the same or different and are each an alkyl, alkenyl or hydroxyalkyl group having 8 or more and 16 or less carbon atoms, R3b and R 4b The same or different groups are each an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, a hydroxyalkyl group, or a polyoxyethylene group having an average added mole number of 10 or less.
[0059] In the general formula (3), R 5b It is preferably a straight-chain alkyl group having 12 or more and 16 or less carbon atoms, R 6b 、R 7b Preferably, methyl, R 8b Preferably, Z is a methylene group. - is a halogen ion, more preferably a chloride ion (Cl - ).
[0060] The cationic surfactant is preferably a cationic surfactant selected from the compounds represented by the above-mentioned general formula (3).
[0061] In the cleaning composition of the present invention, component (C) can be selected from the group consisting of the nonionic surfactant (C1), the amphoteric surfactant (C2), and the cationic surfactant (C3), or a combination of two or more thereof. In the cleaning composition of the present invention, the content of component (C) is 0.02% by mass or more, preferably 0.03% by mass or more, from the perspective of improving cleaning power. Furthermore, from the perspective of reducing white residue, the content is 5% by mass or less, preferably 3% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or less, further preferably 0.2% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.1% by mass or less.
[0062] Furthermore, from the viewpoint of achieving both improved cleaning power and reduced white residue, the total content of component (A) and component (C) ((A) + (C)) is 10% by mass or less, preferably 3% by mass or less, preferably 2% by mass or less, more preferably 1.8% by mass or less, further preferably 1.5% by mass or less, and preferably 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably 0.8% by mass or more, further preferably 1% by mass or more.
[0063] In addition, in order to obtain sufficient cleaning power, the mass ratio of the polyoxyethylene glycerol fatty acid ester of component (A) and the surfactant having an alkyl or alkenyl group with a carbon number of 8 to 18 other than component (A) of component (C) is (A) / (C) of 70 or less, preferably 60 or less, more preferably 20 or less, more preferably 10 or less, further preferably 8 or less, further preferably 7 or less, and is 2 or more, preferably 3 or more, more preferably 4 or more, and further preferably 5 or more.
[0064] <Ingredient (D)>
[0065] Component (D) of the present invention is one or more selected from the following components (D1) and (D2), wherein component (D1) is an organic acid or a salt thereof, and component (D2) is an inorganic salt.
[0066] Specific examples of the organic acid of component (D1) include acetic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, citric acid, succinic acid, adipic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, ethylene glycol bis(2-aminoethyl ether)tetraacetic acid, and benzoic acid.
[0067] Examples of the organic salt of component (D1) include salts of the above-mentioned organic acids with alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, or metals such as aluminum. Specifically, examples include sodium acetate, potassium acetate, sodium lactate, potassium lactate, aluminum lactate, sodium malate, potassium malate, sodium citrate, potassium citrate, sodium succinate, potassium succinate, sodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, potassium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, sodium ethylene glycol bis(2-aminoethyl ether) tetraacetate, potassium ethylene glycol bis(2-aminoethyl ether) tetraacetate, sodium benzoate, potassium benzoate, and the like.
[0068] Organic acid and its salt can use 1 kind or combine 2 or more use, from the viewpoint of improving stability, cleaning power, preferably citric acid, monosodium citrate, disodium citrate, trisodium citrate, monopotassium citrate, dipotassium citrate, tripotassium citrate, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, trisodium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, dipotassium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, tripotassium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, ethylene glycol bis(2-aminoethyl ether) tetraacetic acid, ethylene glycol bis(2-aminoethyl ether) tetraacetic acid disodium, ethylene glycol bis(2-aminoethyl ether) tetraacetic acid trisodium, ethylene glycol bis(2-aminoethyl ether) tetraacetic acid dipotassium, ethylene glycol bis(2-aminoethyl ether) tetraacetic acid tripotassium, sodium benzoate, potassium benzoate etc. Among these, more preferably citric acid, monosodium citrate, disodium citrate, trisodium citrate, disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, trisodium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid. Further preferably citric acid, disodium citrate, disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid.
[0069] Examples of the inorganic salt of component (D2) include salts formed between an inorganic acid selected from hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, silicic acid, and carbonic acid and an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, or metal such as aluminum. Specifically, examples include sodium chloride, potassium chloride, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, aluminum chloride, sodium sulfate, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, aluminum sulfate, sodium silicate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, etc. These inorganic acids and their salts may be used alone or in combination of two or more. From the viewpoint of improving stability and cleaning power, calcium chloride, magnesium sulfate, and aluminum chloride are preferred.
[0070] In the cleaning composition of the present invention, component (D) can be selected from one of the organic acids or salts thereof in component (D1) and the inorganic salts in component (D2), or a combination of two or more thereof. Preferably, component (D1) is selected from one or more of the organic acids or salts thereof.
[0071] In the cleaning composition of the present invention, when component (D) is component (D1), the content of component (D1), calculated as the acid, is 0.005% by mass or more, preferably 0.007% by mass or more, more preferably 0.01% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.03% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of improving the cleaning power of the composition, and is 0.4% by mass or less, more preferably 0.3% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.2% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of improving the cleaning power of the composition and reducing white residue.
[0072] In the cleaning composition of the present invention, when component (D) is component (D2), the content of component (D2) calculated as salt is 0.005% by mass or more from the viewpoint of improving the cleaning power of the composition, and is 0.4% by mass or less, more preferably 0.3% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.2% by mass or less from the viewpoint of reducing white residue.
[0073] In the cleaning composition of the present invention, when component (D) is a combination of component (D1) and component (D2), the content of component (D1) is calculated as an acid and the content of component (D2) is calculated as a salt. From the viewpoint of improving the cleaning power of the composition, the content of component (D) is 0.005 mass% or more, preferably 0.007 mass% or more, more preferably 0.01 mass% or more, and even more preferably 0.03 mass% or more. From the viewpoint of improving the cleaning power of the composition and reducing white residue, the content is 0.4 mass% or less, more preferably 0.3 mass% or less, and even more preferably 0.2 mass% or less.
[0074] <Other ingredients>
[0075] In addition to the above-mentioned ingredients, the cleaning composition of the present invention may further contain other ingredients within the scope that does not impair the purpose or effect of the present invention, for example: lower alcohols such as isopropyl alcohol, solvents such as diethylene glycol monobutyl ether; viscosity modifiers such as clay minerals and water-soluble polymer compounds; humectants such as glycerin and sorbitol; feel enhancers such as cationized cellulose; enzymes, pigments, fragrances, preservatives and mildew inhibitors, etc.
[0076] The cleaning composition of the present invention can be produced by appropriately mixing the above-mentioned components.
[0077] [Cleaning sheet for hard surfaces]
[0078] The present invention provides a hard surface cleaning sheet comprising the cleaning composition of the present invention. The hard surface cleaning sheet of the present invention comprises the cleaning composition of the present invention and a substrate.
[0079] The substrate used in the present invention is flexible, can be impregnated with the cleaning composition, and has sufficient strength to avoid chipping.
[0080] Examples of such substrates include fiber structures made of fibrous materials, such as various tissues, nonwoven fabrics, woven fabrics, or knitted fabrics. Examples of fibrous materials constituting these fiber structures include cellulose fibers, modified cellulose fibers, synthetic fibers, and mixtures of two or more thereof. Furthermore, porous structures (e.g., sponges) obtained by dispersing air bubbles in a resin can also be used as the substrate.
[0081] Furthermore, from the viewpoint of retaining the cleaning composition, the basis weight of the substrate is preferably 30 g / m 2 More than 40g / m 2 More than 50g / m 2 More than, and preferably 200g / m 2 Below, more preferably 150g / m 2 the following.
[0082] The hard surface cleaning sheet of the present invention can be formed by pre-impregnating a substrate with the cleaning composition of the present invention, or by impregnating a dry substrate with the cleaning composition of the present invention immediately before use. Impregnation can be achieved by spraying, extruding, or dripping the cleaning composition of the present invention onto the substrate, or by immersing the substrate in the cleaning composition of the present invention.
[0083] In the case of a hard surface cleaning sheet in which a substrate is pre-impregnated with the detergent composition of the present invention, from the perspective of reducing white residue and improving cleaning power, the impregnation rate of the ratio of the mass of the detergent composition in the cleaning sheet to the mass of the substrate [i.e., (mass of the detergent composition / mass of the substrate in an unimpregnated state (dry state)) × 100] is preferably 100% by mass or more, more preferably 150% by mass or more, and preferably 900% by mass or less, more preferably 400% by mass or less, and further preferably 350% by mass or less. If the impregnation rate is 100% by mass or more, the cleaning power can be fully improved. If it is 900% by mass or less, the white residue can be effectively reduced.
[0084] Furthermore, from the viewpoint of retainability of the cleaning composition, the basis weight before impregnation of the liquid cleaning composition for hard surfaces is preferably 30 g / m 2 More than 40g / m2 More than 50g / m 2 More than, and preferably 200g / m 2 Below, more preferably 150g / m 2 the following.
[0085] In the case of a cleaning sheet formed by impregnating a dry substrate with the cleaning composition of the present invention immediately before use, the impregnation rate can be adjusted as needed from the perspective of reducing white residue and improving cleaning power. That is, the amount of the cleaning composition can be determined as needed and impregnated into the substrate to form the cleaning sheet for hard surfaces of the present invention.
[0086] [Hard surface cleaning method]
[0087] The present invention provides a hard surface cleaning method, which comprises applying the cleaning composition of the present invention to the hard surface and then wiping and cleaning the hard surface.
[0088] The hard surface that can be wiped cleaned in the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include one or more solid hard surfaces selected from glass, pottery, porcelain, plastic, and stainless steel. Furthermore, the term "hard surface" is not limited to flat or three-dimensional surfaces; it refers to a surface that can maintain a certain shape. As long as it can be cleaned, its degree of hardness is not limited.
[0089] The present invention is directed to hard surfaces, specifically, articles having hard surfaces. Examples of such articles include stoves, range hoods, walls, countertops, cabinets, microwave ovens, refrigerator interiors, door frames, door handles, dining tables, floors, shelves, windows, furniture, mirrors, doors, remote controls, toilets, toilet seats, wash basins, bathtubs, kitchen sinks, window panes, faucets, and children's products (high chairs, toys, play mats).
[0090] Examples of methods for applying the cleaning composition of the present invention to a hard surface and then wiping and cleaning the surface include the following methods (i) to (ii).
[0091] (i) A method of spraying or coating a hard surface with the cleaning composition of the present invention and then wiping it to clean it;
[0092] (ii) A method of wiping and cleaning a hard surface using a hard surface cleaning sheet containing the cleaning composition of the present invention.
[0093] In the above method (i), the method for spraying or applying the cleaning composition of the present invention to the hard surface can be appropriately selected according to the width (area) of the hard surface. Preferably, the cleaning composition of the present invention is sprayed onto the hard surface using a sprayer or the like, or the cleaning composition of the present invention can be extruded from a spray container such as a sprayer or a squeeze bottle onto the hard surface, or the cleaning composition of the present invention can be added dropwise to the hard surface using a dropper and then wiped with a sponge, paper towel, non-woven fabric, woven fabric, or the like to remove the cleaning composition applied to the hard surface from the hard surface, thereby achieving a cleaning and decontamination effect.
[0094] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned method (i), from the viewpoint of improving the cleaning power, after spraying or coating, the cleaning composition of the present invention can be allowed to remain on the hard surface for preferably 0.5 minutes or more, more preferably 1 minute or more, and preferably 10 minutes or less, and then wiped and cleaned.
[0095] In the above method (ii), the hard surface can be wiped clean using at least one of a cleaning sheet for hard surfaces that is pre-impregnated with the cleaning composition of the present invention, or a cleaning sheet for hard surfaces in which a dry substrate is impregnated with the cleaning composition of the present invention by spraying, extruding, etc. immediately before use, thereby achieving a cleaning and decontamination effect.
[0096] Furthermore, the hard surface cleaning sheet can be attached to a cleaning tool and used for wiping, or can be directly held by hand and used for wiping.
[0097] The above methods (i) to (ii) can be used alone or in combination. When used in combination, for example, when wiping a hard surface with a cleaning sheet, the cleaning composition of the present invention can be sprayed or dispensed onto the hard surface while wiping. By combining these methods, the cleaning and decontamination effect can be enhanced.
[0098] After wiping and cleaning the hard surface using the above methods (i) and / or (ii), the surface may be further rinsed with water as needed.
[0099] From the viewpoint of improving cleaning power and reducing white residue, the temperature of the cleaning composition of the present invention when wiping and cleaning hard surfaces is preferably 5°C or higher, more preferably 10°C or higher, and even more preferably 15°C or higher, and is preferably 50°C or lower, more preferably 40°C or lower, and even more preferably 30°C or lower.
[0100] <Aspects of the Invention>
[0101] The following are examples of embodiments of the present invention. In these embodiments, the matters described in the cleaning composition, hard surface cleaning sheet, and hard surface cleaning method of the present invention can be appropriately applied.
[0102] <1> A cleaning composition comprising the following components (A) to (D),
[0103] Component (A): a polyoxyethylene glycerol fatty acid ester, wherein the polyoxyethylene glycerol fatty acid ester has an average added mole number of oxyethylene groups of 10 mol or less and has a linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty acyl group having 12 or less carbon atoms;
[0104] Ingredient (B): water;
[0105] Component (C): a surfactant having an alkyl or alkenyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms other than component (A); and
[0106] Component (D): One or more selected from the following components (D1) and (D2):
[0107] (D1) an organic acid or a salt thereof,
[0108] (D2) inorganic salts,
[0109] In the cleaning composition, the content of component (A) is from 0.35% by mass to 5% by mass, the content of component (D1) is calculated as an acid, the content of component (D2) is calculated as a salt, the content of component (D) is from 0.005% by mass to 0.4% by mass, and the total content of component (A) and component (C) is (A) + (C) is 10% by mass or less.
[0110] <2> The liquid detergent composition according to <1> above, wherein component (A) may contain one or more and three or less fatty acyl groups.
[0111] <3> The liquid detergent composition according to <1> or <2> above, wherein the fatty acid from which the fatty acid ester of component (A) is derived preferably has 8 to 12 carbon atoms, more preferably 8 to 10 carbon atoms.
[0112] <4> The liquid detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <3> above, wherein the fatty acid is at least one fatty acid selected from various octanoic acids, various nonanoic acids, various decanoic acids, various undecanoic acids, and various dodecanoic acids.
[0113] <5> The liquid detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <4> above, wherein the average number of moles of oxyethylene groups added to component (A) is preferably greater than 0, more preferably 4 or more, even more preferably 6 or more, and is preferably 9 or less, more preferably 8 or less.
[0114] <6> The liquid cleaning composition according to any one of <1> to <5> above, wherein component (A) is one or both of polyoxyethylene glyceryl (caprylate / caprate) (the average number of added moles of oxyethylene groups is 6 mol) and polyoxyethylene glyceryl laurate (the average number of added moles of oxyethylene groups is 8 mol).
[0115] <7> The liquid detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <6> above, wherein the content of component (A) in the detergent composition is 0.35% by mass or more, preferably 0.4% by mass or more, more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, further preferably 0.7% by mass or more, further preferably 0.8% by mass or more, further preferably 1% by mass or more, and is 5% by mass or less, preferably 2.6% by mass or less, more preferably 1.6% by mass or less, more preferably 1.3% by mass or less, and further preferably 1.1% by mass or less.
[0116] <8> The liquid detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <7> above, wherein the content of component (B) in the detergent composition is 85% by mass or more, more preferably 90% by mass or more, further preferably 95% by mass or more, and even more preferably 96% by mass or more, and is 99% by mass or less, preferably 98% by mass or less.
[0117] <9> The liquid detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <8> above, wherein component (C) is one or more selected from (C1) nonionic surfactants, (C2) amphoteric surfactants, and (C3) cationic surfactants.
[0118] <10> The liquid detergent composition according to <9> above, wherein the nonionic surfactant (C1) is at least one nonionic surfactant selected from alkyl glycosides, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, or polyoxyethylene alkenyl ethers, and is preferably an alkyl glycoside.
[0119] <11> The liquid detergent composition according to <9> above, wherein the amphoteric surfactant (C2) is at least one amphoteric surfactant selected from amine oxides and betaines, and is preferably an amine oxide.
[0120] <12> The liquid detergent composition according to <9> above, wherein the cationic surfactant (C3) is a mono- or di-long-chain alkyl quaternary ammonium salt.
[0121] <13> The liquid detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <12> above, wherein the content of component (C) in the detergent composition is 0.02% by mass or more, preferably 0.03% by mass or more, and is 5% by mass or less, preferably 3% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or less, further preferably 0.2% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.1% by mass or less.
[0122] <14> The liquid detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <13> above, wherein the total content of component (A) and component (C) ((A) + (C)) is 10% by mass or less, preferably 3% by mass or less, preferably 2% by mass or less, more preferably 1.8% by mass or less, further preferably 1.5% by mass or less, and preferably 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably 0.8% by mass or more, further preferably 1% by mass or more.
[0123] <15> The liquid detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <14> above, wherein the mass ratio of component (A) to component (C) (A) / (C) is 70 or less, preferably 60 or less, more preferably 20 or less, more preferably 10 or less, further preferably 8 or less, further preferably 7 or less, and is 2 or more, preferably 3 or more, more preferably 4 or more, further preferably 5 or more.
[0124] <16> The liquid detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <15> above, wherein the component (D1) is one or more selected from citric acid, monosodium citrate, disodium citrate, trisodium citrate, monopotassium citrate, dipotassium citrate, tripotassium citrate, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, trisodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, dipotassium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, tripotassium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, ethylene glycol bis(2-aminoethyl ether)tetraacetic acid, disodium ethylene glycol bis(2-aminoethyl ether)tetraacetate, trisodium ethylene glycol bis(2-aminoethyl ether)tetraacetate, dipotassium ethylene glycol bis(2-aminoethyl ether)tetraacetate, tripotassium ethylene glycol bis(2-aminoethyl ether)tetraacetate, sodium benzoate, and potassium benzoate.
[0125] <17> The liquid detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <15> above, wherein the inorganic salt of component (D2) is one or more selected from the group consisting of sodium chloride, potassium chloride, magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, aluminum chloride, sodium sulfate, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, aluminum sulfate, sodium silicate, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, and potassium bicarbonate.
[0126] <18> The liquid detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <17> above, wherein, in the detergent composition, when component (D) is component (D1), the content of component (D1) is 0.005% by mass or more, preferably 0.007% by mass or more, more preferably 0.01% by mass or more, further preferably 0.03% by mass or more, and is 0.4% by mass or less, more preferably 0.3% by mass or less, further preferably 0.2% by mass or less, calculated as the acid.
[0127] When component (D) is component (D2), the content of component (D2) is 0.005 mass% or more and 0.4 mass% or less, more preferably 0.3 mass% or less, and even more preferably 0.2 mass% or less, calculated as salt.
[0128] When component (D) is a combination of component (D1) and component (D2), the content of component (D1) is calculated as the acid and the content of component (D2) is calculated as the salt. The content of component (D) is 0.005% by mass or more, preferably 0.007% by mass or more, more preferably 0.01% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.03% by mass or more, and is 0.4% by mass or less, more preferably 0.3% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.2% by mass or less.
[0129] <19> The liquid detergent composition according to any one of <1> to <17>, wherein component (D) is preferably one or more selected from component (D1) organic acids or salts thereof.
[0130] <20> A hard surface cleaning sheet, wherein:
[0131] The hard surface cleaning sheet contains the cleaning composition according to any one of <1> to <19> above.
[0132] <21> The hard surface cleaning sheet according to <20> above, wherein the hard surface cleaning sheet is formed by pre-impregnating a substrate with the cleaning composition of the present invention, or impregnating a dry substrate with the cleaning composition of the present invention immediately before use.
[0133] <22> A hard surface cleaning sheet as described in <20> or <21> above, wherein the impregnation rate of the cleaning composition in the cleaning sheet, which is the ratio of the mass of the cleaning composition to the mass of the substrate [i.e., (mass of the cleaning composition / mass of the substrate in an unimpregnated state (dry state)) × 100], is preferably 100% by mass or more, more preferably 150% by mass or more, and is preferably 900% by mass or less, more preferably 400% by mass or less, and further preferably 350% by mass or less.
[0134] <23> The hard surface cleaning sheet according to any one of <20> to <22> above, wherein the basis weight before impregnation with the hard surface liquid cleaner composition is preferably 30 g / m 2 More preferably, 40 g / m 2 Further preferably, 50 g / m 2 More preferably, 150 g / m 2 Further preferably, 150 g / m 2 Further preferably, 150 g / m
[0135] <24> A hard surface cleaning method, wherein the cleaner composition according to any one of <1> to <19> above is applied to a hard surface to clean.
[0136] <25> The hard surface cleaning method according to <24> above, wherein the hard surface cleaning method is for a hard surface, and the hard surface can be a stove, a range hood, a wall, a workbench, a cabinet, a microwave oven, an inside of a refrigerator, a door frame, a door handle, a dining table, a floor, a shelf, a window, furniture, a mirror, a door, a remote controller, a toilet, a toilet seat, a washbasin, a bathtub, a sink in a kitchen, window glass, a faucet, a child's article (a high chair, a toy, a play mat).
[0137] <26> The hard surface cleaning method according to <24> or <25> above, wherein the hard surface cleaning method is any one of the following (i) to (ii),
[0138] (i) a method of wiping and cleaning a hard surface after spraying or applying the cleaner composition of the present application to the hard surface;
[0139] (ii) a method of wiping and cleaning a hard surface with a hard surface cleaning sheet containing the cleaner composition of the present application.
[0140] Examples
[0141] The following shows examples and comparative examples. The examples are illustrative of the present application and do not limit the present application.
[0142] In addition, in the following, in the case of being indicated alone as "%", it means "mass%" unless otherwise specified.
[0143] Examples 1 to 33, Comparative Examples 1 to 2
[0144] The following shows examples and comparative examples. The examples are illustrative of the present application and do not limit the present application.
[0145] [Cleaning power]
[0146] The cleaning power against denatured oil stains was evaluated.
[0147] 0.02 g of rapeseed oil was uniformly applied to one side of a stainless steel sheet (70 mm x 25 mm) (1 / 2 ≤ (area of application / area of one side of the stainless steel sheet) ≤ 3 / 4). This was left in a 170°C holding furnace for 0.5 h, then cooled to room temperature and weighed, and this weight was taken as Wl.
[0148] A number of pieces of nonwoven fabric (synthetic fiber base, 40 ± 4 g / m 2 , Watahiki Textile Co., Ltd.) measuring 100 mm x 70 mm were cut out, and 1 ml of the cleaner composition of each of the examples and comparative examples in Tables 1 to 4 was added dropwise to each of these nonwoven fabrics, to produce a cleaning sheet for hard surfaces ([mass of the cleaner composition / mass of the base in the non-impregnated state (dry state)] x 100 = 320 mass %). This was then wrapped around an eraser (15 mm x 40 mm x 10 mm) that had been wrapped with aluminum foil.
[0149] The surface of the stainless steel sheet was wiped once with the 15 mm x 40 mm face of the eraser wrapped around the cleaning sheet impregnated with the cleaner composition of Example 1. After waiting for 10 minutes, the stainless steel sheet was weighed again, and this weight was taken as W2.
[0150] The stain on the stainless steel sheet was completely removed, dried, and weighed, and this weight was taken as W0.
[0151] Cleaning power = [(Wl - W2) / (Wl - W0)] * 100 (%)
[0152] W0, Wl, and W2 were calculated to five decimal places at the time of measurement. The results of the calculation were recorded in the table.
[0153] Then, the above operation was repeated, and the remaining examples / comparative examples in Tables 1 to 4 were completed using the same wiping method as in Example 1.
[0154] [White residue]
[0155] The white residue after cleaning of a hard surface was evaluated.
[0156] A piece of a glass plate that had been cleaned (Taiwan Glass Industry Corp., size 30 cm x 30 cm x 0.5 cm) was taken.
[0157] A number of pieces of nonwoven fabric (synthetic fiber base, 40 ± 4 g / m 2 , Watahiki Textile Co., Ltd.) measuring 20 cm x 14 cm were cut out, and 4 ml of the cleaner composition of each of the examples and comparative examples in Tables 1 to 4 was added dropwise to each of these nonwoven fabrics, to produce a cleaning sheet for hard surfaces (mass of the cleaner composition / mass of the base in the non-impregnated state (dry state) = 320%).
[0158] Use this cleaning sheet to wipe either side of a glass plate (from one edge to the other) 10 times, back and forth, until the entire glass is soaked. Then, take a photo of the wiped glass plate and process the image (using ImageJ) to measure the remaining white residue area on the glass plate. The remaining white residue rate is calculated based on the treated area of the glass plate and evaluated according to the following criteria.
[0159] Evaluation criteria for white residue
[0160] ++: Residual rate is less than 50%
[0161] +: Residual rate is greater than 50% and less than 70%
[0162] -: Residual rate is more than 70%
[0163] The contents (mass %) of the ingredients in Tables 1 to 4 are all values based on the active ingredient. The ingredients used in the Examples and Comparative Examples are shown below. The content (mass %) of component (D1) is a value based on the active ingredient as an acid. The content (mass %) of component (D2) is a value based on the active ingredient as a salt.
[0164] <Ingredients (A)>
[0165] Polyoxyethylene glyceryl caprylate / caprate (trade name "TEGOSOFT GMC6", manufactured by Evonik Nutrition & Care GmbH, active ingredient content 100%)
[0166] <Ingredient (C)>
[0167] (C1): C 10-16 Alkyl glycoside (trade name "MAYDOL 12", manufactured by Kao Corporation, active ingredient content 40%)
[0168] (C2): Lauryl dimethylamine oxide (trade name "Amphitol 20N", manufactured by Kao Corporation, active ingredient content 35%)
[0169] (C3): benzyl-C 12-16 -Alkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (trade name "Sanisol B50", manufactured by Kao Corporation, active ingredient content 50.8%)
[0170] <Ingredient (D)>
[0171] • (D1): Disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate dihydrate (manufactured by Nagase Chemtex Corporation), the content (m) of which is calculated as acid according to the following formula:
[0172] Molecular weight of EDTA.2Na.2H2O: 372.25 g / mol,
[0173] Molecular weight of EDTA: 292.24 g / mol,
[0174] m (EDTA) = m (EDTA.2Na.2H2O) * 292.24 / 372.25
[0175] • (D1): Citric acid monohydrate (manufactured by Fuso Chemical Co., Ltd.), the content (m) of which is calculated as acid according to the following formula:
[0176]
[0177] Citric acid: 192.13 g / mol
[0178] Citric acid monohydrate: 210.14 g / mol
[0179] m (柠檬酸) = m (一水合柠檬酸) * 192.13 / 210.14
[0180] • (D2): Aluminum chloride (AlCl3)
[0181] <Other ingredients>
[0182] • Nipagin methyl ester (manufactured by Ueno Fine Chemicals Industry, Ltd., active ingredient content: 100%)
[0183] • Ethanol (manufactured by GODO SHUSEI CO., Ltd., active ingredient content: 95%)
[0184]
[0185]
[0186]
[0187] In Tables 1 and 2, it is understood from the results of Examples 1 to 7 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 that when the ingredient (A) is combined with the detergent composition of the present application, the cleaning power becomes higher if the content of the ingredient (A) is within the range of the present application.
[0188] As shown in Table 3, based on the results of Examples 16 to 21, when the component (A) and the component (C) are added to the cleaning composition of the present invention, the cleaning power is enhanced when the mass ratio (A) / (C) of the component (A) to the component (C) is within the range of the present invention.
[0189] As shown in Table 4, the results of Examples 22 to 33 show that when the cleaning composition of the present invention is blended with component (D1) and / or component (D2) as component (D), the white residue is reduced when the content of component (D) is within the range of the present invention, where component (D1) is calculated as an acid and component (D2) is calculated as a salt.
Claims
1. A cleaning composition, wherein The cleaning composition contains the following components (A) to (D), Component (A): a polyoxyethylene glycerol fatty acid ester, wherein the polyoxyethylene glycerol fatty acid ester has an average added mole number of oxyethylene groups of 10 mol or less and has a linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty acyl group having 12 or less carbon atoms; Ingredient (B): water; Component (C): a surfactant having an alkyl or alkenyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms other than component (A); and Component (D): One or more selected from the following components (D1) and (D2): Ingredient (D1): organic acid or its salt, Ingredient (D2): Inorganic salt, In the cleaning composition, the content of component (A) is from 0.35 mass% to 1.3 mass%, the content of component (D1) is calculated as acid, the content of component (D2) is calculated as salt, the content of component (D) is from 0.00785 mass% to 0.4 mass%, the total content of component (A) and component (C), (A) + (C) is from 10 mass% to 10 mass%, and the mass ratio of component (A) to component (C), (A) / (C), is from 3 to 60.
2. The cleaning composition according to claim 1, wherein The content of component (B) is 85% by mass or more.
3. The cleaning composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein The total content of the component (A) and the component (C) is (A) + (C) 3% by mass or less.
4. The cleaning composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein The mass ratio of the component (A) to the component (C) is (A) / (C) of 8 or less.
5. The cleaning composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein The mass ratio of the component (A) to the component (C) is (A) / (C) of 4 or more.
6. The cleaning composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein The fatty acid source of component (A) is one or more selected from the group consisting of octanoic acid, nonanoic acid, decanoic acid, undecanoic acid, and dodecanoic acid.
7. The cleaning composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein The surfactant of the component (C) is one or more selected from the group consisting of (C1) nonionic surfactants, (C2) amphoteric surfactants, and (C3) cationic surfactants.
8. The cleaning composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein The component (D) is one or more selected from the organic acid or its salt as the component (D1).
9. A hard surface cleaning sheet, wherein: The hard surface cleaning sheet contains the cleaning composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A method for cleaning a hard surface, wherein: The cleaning composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is applied to a hard surface for cleaning.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Aqueous scrubbing cleaning cosmetic product
CN103637930A
Aqueous cleansing cosmetic
JP2014181206A