Double-tube water-cooled metal mold centrifugal pipe casting machine
By designing a double-tube water-cooled metal-type centrifugal tube casting machine, including a double gate casting machine, a double-tube centrifugal tube casting machine, a push rod, a tube kicker, a duct holder, a pipe transport device and a pipe puller, the traditional small-scale tube casting machine is solved. The problem that the diameter water-cooled metal-type centrifugal tube casting machine cannot produce multiple casting tubes at a time has achieved an efficient and convenient production process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110460252.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-04-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional small-diameter water-cooled metal-type centrifugal tube casting machines cannot produce multiple casting tubes at a time, resulting in low production efficiency and high labor intensity.
A double-tube water-cooled metal-type centrifugal tube casting machine is designed, including a double gate casting machine, a double-tube centrifugal tube casting machine, a push rod, a tube kicker, a duct holder, a pipe transport device and a pipe extruder, through these The collaborative work of components enables the simultaneous production of multiple cast pipes.
The production of multiple cast pipes is achieved simultaneously, which improves production efficiency, reduces labor intensity, and achieves the purpose of efficient and convenient production.
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Figure CN113145820B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of metal casting, and in particular to a double-tube water-cooled metal mold centrifugal casting machine. Background Art
[0002] A centrifugal casting machine is a machine that pours liquid solution into a rotating mold, completes filling and solidification under the action of centrifugal force to obtain metal castings. A water-cooled metal mold centrifugal casting machine is to add raw materials (scrap steel, pig iron, recycled materials, etc.) into a melting furnace (induction furnace or cupola) and adjust its composition. When the composition meets the process requirements, the molten iron is poured into a variable frequency holding furnace for use.
[0003] In traditional casting equipment, the production diameter of small-diameter water-cooled metal mold centrifugal pipe casting machines ranges from DN100mm to DN200mm, and can only produce one cast pipe at a time. The production efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and the purpose of efficient and convenient production cannot be achieved. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present application provides a double-tube water-cooled metal mold centrifugal casting machine to solve the problem that a traditional small-caliber water-cooled metal mold centrifugal casting machine cannot produce multiple casting pipes at one time.
[0005] Double-tube water-cooled metal mold centrifugal pipe casting machine, including: double-gate pouring machine, double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine, push rod, pipe kicking machine, pipe hosting machine, pipe transport device and pipe pulling machine;
[0006] The centrifugal tube casting machine is provided with the double-gate pouring machine at one end and the tube drawing machine at the other end;
[0007] The tube kicking machine is arranged on one side of the double-tube centrifugal tube casting machine, and the tube transporting device is arranged on the other side of the double-tube centrifugal tube casting machine;
[0008] The hosting machine is arranged between the double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine and the pipe transport device;
[0009] The push rod 3 is arranged inside the double-tube centrifugal casting machine 2 .
[0010] Preferably, the double-gate pouring machine comprises: a double-gate fan-shaped bag, a frame, a pouring vehicle, a supporting device, a pouring trough and a cylinder stroke adjustment device;
[0011] The pouring vehicle is provided on one side of the frame, and the double-gate fan-shaped package and the supporting device are provided on the other side;
[0012] The casting trough is fixedly connected to the supporting device, and the oil cylinder adjustment device is arranged at the bottom of the casting vehicle.
[0013] Preferably, the double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine comprises: a base, a chute bracket, a lower car body, a pipe film sleeve, a cooling water system, a cable rack, a motor tensioning seat, a wheel set and a core setting machine;
[0014] The plurality of wheel groups are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower body, the lower core is arranged at one end of the lower body; the motor tensioning seat is arranged on the top of the lower body;
[0015] A groove is provided inside the lower car body, the tube membrane sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the groove, the cooling water system and the cable rack are arranged on the lower car body, the chute bracket is arranged at one end of the lower car body away from the core lowering machine, and the lower car body is arranged on the base.
[0016] Preferably, the push rod comprises: a push shaft, a cylinder, a gear box and a driving device;
[0017] The driving shaft is connected to the cylinder, the cylinder is connected to the gear box, and the gear box is connected to the driving device.
[0018] Preferably, the pipe kicking machine comprises: a support frame, a cylinder and a swing arm;
[0019] The cylinder is fixedly connected to the support frame, and the swing arm is rotatably connected to the support frame.
[0020] Preferably, the hosting machine comprises: a fixing frame, a cylinder, a bracket and a blocking and pulling device;
[0021] The oil cylinder and the bracket are arranged on the fixing frame, and the blocking and pulling device is arranged on the bracket.
[0022] Preferably, the transport and management device comprises: a bracket, a roller and a motor reducer;
[0023] The support roller and the motor reducer are arranged on the support.
[0024] Preferably, the tube pulling machine comprises: a pipe taking-over mechanism, a tube pulling base, a tube pulling head, a tube pulling vehicle, and a tube pulling drive device;
[0025] A plurality of the pipe-taking mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the pipe-pulling base, and the pipe-pulling vehicle is slidably arranged on the pipe-pulling base;
[0026] The pipe pulling vehicle is provided with a plurality of pulling heads, and the pulling heads are used to pull out the cast pipes;
[0027] The tube removal driving device is arranged at the end of the tube removal base, and the tube removal driving device is used to drive the tube removal vehicle.
[0028] It can be seen from the above technical scheme that the present application provides a double-tube water-cooled metal mold centrifugal pipe casting machine, including: a double-gate pouring machine, a double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine, a push rod, a tube kicking machine, a tube hosting machine, a pipe transport device and a pipe pulling machine. The double-gate pouring machine is provided at one end of the centrifugal pipe casting machine, and the tube pulling machine is provided at the other end. The tube kicking machine is arranged on one side of the double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine, and the pipe transport device is arranged on the other side of the double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine. The tube hosting machine is arranged between the double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine and the pipe transport device, so as to solve the problem that the traditional small-diameter water-cooled metal mold double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine cannot produce multiple castings at a time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a double-tube water-cooled metal mold centrifugal pipe casting machine;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a double-gate pouring machine;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine;
[0033] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the push rod structure is as follows:
[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the tube kicking machine structure;
[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting hosting machine structure;
[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transport and management device;
[0037] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the tube pulling machine structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following embodiments are described in detail, and examples thereof are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The implementations described in the following embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the present application. They are only examples of systems and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the claims.
[0039] Combine the following Figure 1-Figure 8 The specific implementation methods of this application are further described.
[0040] The technical solution provided in the present application provides a double-tube water-cooled metal mold centrifugal pipe casting machine, including: a double-gate pouring machine 1, a double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine 2 and a double-head pipe drawing machine unit 8.
[0041] The double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine 2 is provided with the double-gate pouring machine 1 at one end and the pipe pulling machine 7 at the other end. The pipe kicking machine 4 is arranged on one side of the double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine 2. The pipe transporting device 6 is arranged on the other side of the double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine 2. The hosting machine 5 is arranged between the double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine 2 and the pipe transporting device 6. The push rod (3) is arranged inside the double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine (2).
[0042] In the technical solution provided in this application, please see Figure 1 A double-gate pouring machine 1 is used as a pouring equipment, the double-gate pouring machine is connected to a double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine 2, and the end of the double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine 2 is connected to a double-headed pipe pulling machine unit 8, wherein the double-headed pipe pulling machine unit 8 includes: a tube kicking machine 4, a tube hosting machine 5, a tube transport device 6 and a tube pulling machine 7, a push rod 3 is arranged at the rear end of the tube film of the double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine 2, the tube kicking machine 4 is arranged on one side of the slideway part of the double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine 2, and is located behind the push rod 3, and the tube hosting machine 5 is arranged on the other side of the double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine 2, corresponding to the tube kicking machine 4, and coordinated with the tube transport device 6.
[0043] In practical applications, when the molten iron on the inner wall of the official film solidifies, the cast pipe is formed. When the cast pipe cools down for a period of time, the pipe pulling machine 7 moves forward along the track to the double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine 2, and the push rod 3 withdraws the cast pipe. The pipe pulling machine 7 opens the puller to clamp the cast pipe, and then the pipe pulling machine 7 retreats to pull out the cast pipe. After the pipe pulling machine 7 pulls out a distance, the pipe hosting machine 5 catches the cast pipe, and then the pipe kicking machine 4 kicks the cast pipe to the pipe transport device 6 to complete the production process. In the technical solution provided in this application, an electric cylinder piston rod is used. In some embodiments, other forms of push rods, such as hydraulic push rods, can also be used to play the role of pushing out the cast pipe, which is not specifically limited in this application.
[0044] For further information, see Figure 2 The double-gate pouring machine 1 includes: a double-gate fan-shaped package 11, a frame 12, a pouring vehicle 13, a supporting device 14, a pouring trough 15 and a cylinder stroke adjustment device 16. The pouring vehicle 13 is provided on one side of the frame 12, and the double-gate fan-shaped package 11 and the supporting device 14 are provided on the other side. The pouring trough 15 is fixedly connected to the supporting device 14, and the cylinder stroke adjustment device 16 is arranged at the bottom of the pouring vehicle 13.
[0045] In actual work, during the pouring process, a certain amount of molten iron is poured into the double-gate fan-shaped ladle 11, the ladle turning mechanism turns the double-gate fan-shaped ladle 11, and then the evenly turned molten iron is passed into the pouring trough 15, and then evenly injected into the high-speed rotating tube film.
[0046] For further information, see Figure 3 The double-tube centrifugal casting machine 2 includes: a base 21, a chute bracket 22, a lower car body 23, a tube film sleeve 24, a cooling water system 25, a cable rack 26, a motor tensioning seat 27, a wheel set 28 and a core setting machine 29, a plurality of the wheel sets 28 are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower car body 23, and the core setting machine 29 is arranged at one end of the lower car body 23; the motor tensioning seat 27 is arranged on the top of the lower car body 23, a groove is provided inside the lower car body 23, the tube film sleeve 24 is arranged at the bottom of the groove, the cooling water system 25 and the cable rack 26 are arranged on the lower car body 23, the chute bracket 22 is arranged on the end of the lower car body 23 away from the core setting machine 29, and the lower car body 23 is arranged on the base 21.
[0047] For further information, see Figure 4 The push rod 3 includes: a driving shaft 31, a cylinder 32, a gear box 33 and a driving device 34, the driving shaft 31 is connected to the cylinder 32, the cylinder 32 is connected to the gear box 33, and the gear box 33 is connected to the driving device 34.
[0048] For further information, see Figure 5 The pipe kicking machine 4 includes: a support frame 41, a cylinder 42 and a swing rod 43, wherein the cylinder 42 is fixedly connected to the support frame 41, and the swing rod 43 is rotatably connected to the support frame 41.
[0049] For further information, see Figure 6 The hosting machine 5 includes: a fixed frame 51, a cylinder 52, a bracket 53 and a blocking and pulling device 54. The fixed frame 51 is provided with the cylinder 52 and the bracket 53, and the bracket 53 is provided with the blocking and pulling device 54.
[0050] In the technical solution provided in the present application, it can be seen from the figure that a plurality of swing arms 43 are provided. In actual application, the pipe kicking machine 4 kicks the cast pipes one by one onto the hosting machine 5 through the swing arm 43. The hosting machine 5 adopts a lifting hosting machine. The bracket 53 of the hosting machine 5 rises under the drive of the oil cylinder 52, so that the cast pipe rolls from the bracket 53 to the pipe transport device 6, and then the bracket 53 descends back to the initial position under the drive of the oil cylinder 52, completing the hosting process of the cast pipe.
[0051] In some embodiments, the transport of the cast pipe after cooling can also be carried out in other forms, such as conveying. In actual work, when the pipe pulling vehicle completes the action, the conveyor conveys the cast pipes one by one in the form of a conveyor belt, which can also achieve the purpose of transporting the cast pipe. This is not specifically limited in this application.
[0052] For further information, see Figure 7 The transport and management device 6 includes: a bracket 61, rollers 62 and a motor reducer 63, and the bracket rollers 62 and the motor reducer 63 are arranged on the bracket 61.
[0053] For further information, see Figure 8 The pipe pulling machine 7 includes: a pipe taking-over mechanism 71, a pipe pulling base 72, a pipe pulling head 73, a pipe pulling vehicle 74, and a pipe pulling driving device 75. The pipe pulling vehicle 74 is provided with a plurality of pipe pulling heads 73, and the pipe pulling heads 73 are used to pull out cast pipes. The pipe pulling driving device 75 is arranged at the end of the pipe pulling base 72, and the pipe pulling driving device 75 is used to drive the pipe pulling vehicle 74.
[0054] In summary, the present application provides a double-tube water-cooled metal mold centrifugal pipe casting machine, including: a double-gate pouring machine, a double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine, a push rod, a tube kicking machine, a tube hosting machine, a pipe transporting device and a pipe pulling machine. The double-gate pouring machine is provided at one end of the centrifugal pipe casting machine, and the tube pulling machine is provided at the other end. The tube kicking machine is arranged on one side of the double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine, and the pipe transporting device is arranged on the other side of the double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine. The tube hosting machine is arranged between the double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine and the pipe transporting device, so as to solve the problem that the traditional small-diameter water-cooled metal mold double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine cannot produce multiple castings at a time.
[0055] Similar parts between the embodiments provided in this application can be referenced to each other. The specific implementation methods provided above are only a few examples under the general concept of this application and do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of this application. For those skilled in the art, any other implementation methods expanded based on the scheme of this application without creative work belong to the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. Double-tube water-cooled metal mold centrifugal pipe casting machine, characterized in that: include: A double-gate pouring machine (1), a double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine (2) and a double-headed pipe pulling machine unit (8); one end of the double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine (2) is provided with the double-gate pouring machine (1), and the other end is provided with the double-headed pipe pulling machine unit (8); The double-gate pouring machine (1) comprises: a double-gate fan-shaped bag (11), a frame (12), a pouring car (13), a support device (14), a casting trough (15) and a cylinder stroke adjustment device (16); the casting car (13) is arranged on one side of the frame (12), and the double-gate fan-shaped bag (11) and the support device (14) are arranged on the other side; the casting trough (15) is fixedly connected to the support device (14), and the cylinder stroke adjustment device (16) is arranged at the bottom of the pouring car (13); the double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine (2) comprises: a base (21), a chute bracket (22), a lower car body (23), a pipe film sleeve (24), a cooling water system (25), a cable rack ( 26), a motor tensioning seat (27), a wheel set (28) and a core setting machine (29); a plurality of the wheel sets (28) are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower car body (23), and the core setting machine (29) is arranged at one end of the lower car body (23); the motor tensioning seat (27) is arranged on the top of the lower car body (23); a groove is arranged inside the lower car body (23), the tube film sleeve (24) is arranged at the bottom of the groove, the cooling water system (25) and the cable rack (26) are arranged on the lower car body (23), the chute bracket (22) is arranged at one end of the lower car body (23) away from the core setting machine (29), and the lower car body (23) is arranged on the base (21); The double-head pipe pulling machine unit (8) comprises: a pipe kicking machine (4), a tube-holding machine (5), a pipe transporting device (6) and a pipe pulling machine (7); the pipe kicking machine (4) is arranged on one side of the double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine (2), and the pipe transporting device (6) is arranged on the other side of the double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine (2); the tube-holding machine (5) is arranged between the double-tube centrifugal pipe casting machine (2) and the pipe transporting device (6); It also includes a push rod (3), the push rod (3) including: a push shaft (31), a cylinder (32), a gear box (33) and a drive device (34); the push shaft (31) is connected to the cylinder (32), the cylinder (32) is connected to the gear box (33), and the gear box (33) is connected to the drive device (34).
2. The double-tube water-cooled metal mold centrifugal pipe casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe kicking machine (4) comprises: a support frame (41), a cylinder (42) and a swing arm (43); the cylinder (42) is fixedly connected to the support frame (41), and the swing arm (43) is rotatably connected to the support frame (41).
3. The double-tube water-cooled metal mold centrifugal pipe casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hosting machine (5) comprises: a fixed frame (51), an oil cylinder (52), a bracket (53) and a blocking and pulling device (54); the oil cylinder (52) and the bracket (53) are arranged on the fixed frame (51), and the blocking and pulling device (54) is arranged on the bracket (53).
4. The double-tube water-cooled metal mold centrifugal pipe casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport and management device (6) comprises: a support (61), a roller (62) and a motor reducer (63); the support roller (62) and the motor reducer (63) are arranged on the support (61).
5. The double-tube water-cooled metal mold centrifugal pipe casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe pulling machine (7) comprises: a pipe connecting mechanism (71), a pipe pulling base (72), a pulling head (73), a pipe pulling vehicle (74), and a pipe pulling driving device (75); a plurality of the pipe connecting mechanisms (71) are arranged on both sides of the pipe pulling base (72), and the pipe pulling vehicle (74) is slidably arranged on the pipe pulling base (72); a plurality of pulling heads (73) are arranged on the pipe pulling vehicle (74), and the pulling heads (73) are used to pull out cast pipes; the pipe pulling driving device (75) is arranged at the end of the pipe pulling base (72), and the pipe pulling driving device (75) is used to drive the pipe pulling vehicle (74).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water-cooled metal centrifugal pipe casting machine
CN2650908Y