182results about How to "Improve labor efficiency" patented technology

The invention discloses a brick stacking mechanism for an automatic stacker. The brick stacking mechanism comprises a chassis fixedly connected with the automatic stacker, a rotary table driven by a power device to rotate horizontally is connected with the chassis in a rotating manner, a rotary support plate and a translation support plate which are arranged horizontally side by side are connected with the rotary table, the rotary support plate is driven to rotate horizontally by a rotation power device arranged on the rotary table, the translation support plate is driven by a translation power device arranged on the rotary table to do horizontal translation to get close to or depart from the rotary support plate, a baffle arranged vertically is arranged on the outer side of the rotary support plate, a baffle arranged horizontally is fixedly arranged on the front side of the rotary support plate, a backlash push plate which is arranged on the outer side of the translation support plate is connected with the chassis in a sliding manner and is driven by a backlash power device arranged on the chassis. The brick stacking mechanism can be used for quickly rearranging building bricks so that the bricks meet stacking requirement; therefore the labor intensity of workers is reduced and the working efficiency of the workers is improved.

The invention discloses a high-altitude bulk process of a bolt ball net frame, comprising the steps: 1) erecting local scaffolds; 2) assembling square pyramidal units on the ground; 3) carrying out local assembly of the net frame on the local scaffolds and forming a net-frame start crossing unit; and 4) assembling the start crossing unit by adopting lifting equipment, wherein the lifting equipment is fixed to the start crossing unit; the square pyramidal units are lifted to high altitude by the lifting equipment and are symmetrically overhung, expanded and assembled from the middle of the net-frame start crossing unit to the two sides thereof till the assembly of the whole bolt ball net frame is finished. The high-altitude bulk process provided by the invention is applicable to installation and construction of various large-span bolt ball net frame roof structure systems; and according to the high-altitude bulk process, large construction machines are not needed, the operation is simpler, and only few supporting scaffolds need to be erected, thus greatly improving the labor efficiency and reducing the labor intensity.

A cable release hook flexible locking releaser in a hook support is formed by an operation rod, a hook post, an anchor hook and a linkage device, wherein the operation rod is connected with the axle of the hook support, while its bottom is connected with a spanning rod linked with the linkage device, the hook post is connected with the axle of the hook support, while it comprises a body and a post bolt, the body clamps the anchor hook, and the post bolt is clamped by the linkage device. The invention has the advantages in reduced labor force, high efficiency and improved reliability or the like, while the invention completely releases in non load condition or full load condition, and the invention uses a flexible transmitter with point, face and line contacts to avoid transmitting counter force in releaser operation to the hand-operated operation rod, and the invention can avoid accident releaser in the design strength of flexible locking device.

The invention discloses a rice direct-sowing high-yield planting method. The method comprises the main six steps of seed selection and germination acceleration, soil preparation and fertilization, direct sowing, field management, insect disease and weed prevention and treatment and harvest. The rice direct-sowing high-yield planting method has the advantages that labor, efforts and seedling beds are saved, and the labor efficiency can be improved by more than 1.5 times when comparing the direct-sowing cultivation with manual transplanting. Direct-sown rice does not need reserved seedling beds, so that the loss caused by the situation that crops cannot be planted in the reserved seedling beds is reduced. The direct-sown rice is free from the processes of transplanting, root damage and turning green, the seedling early growth and quick tillering are facilitated, and the growth period is shortened. When same varieties are sown at the same time, the growth period of the direct-sown rice is shortened by about 10 days compared with that of transplanted rice.

The invention discloses a plate group welding tooling. The tooling comprises a die box, a middle upright plate is arranged in the middle of the die box to separate an inner cavity of the die box into left and right plate pack placing die cavities, push plates which can move transversely to cooperate with the middle upright plate to clamp or loosen plate packs are arranged on left and right sides of the die box, a plate lug positioning mechanism which is used for clamping plate lugs of the plate packs placed in the plate pack placing die cavities is arranged at the top of the die box, the plate lug positioning mechanism comprises comb plates which are arranged on front and back sides of the top of the die box respectively, comb teeth are arranged on the comb plates, a middle blocking iron is arranged in the middle of the die box, and the plate lug positioning mechanism also comprises a rocker arm device which drives the comb plates to move to the middle to cooperate with the middle blocking iron to position the plate lugs of plate groups. According to the tooling, air cylinders are used for clamping the plate packs, the lever type rocker arm device serves as an opening and closing die, the time-saving and efficient effect is achieved, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, the labor efficiency is improved, and the welding quality is guaranteed.

The invention discloses a wall paint spraying machine; a pulley is arranged on a bunker and a mixer is arranged in the bunker and driven by a motor arranged on the bottom of the bunker; a transfer pump is arranged on the bunker, and the feed pipe of the transfer pump is connected with the bottom of the bunker; the feed pipe and the discharge pipe of the transfer pump is connected with one end of a hollow handspike which is connected with a spraying device. The spraying device includes a case, a scraper which is arranged at the side of the case, and a group of nozzles which is arranged in the case and the nozzles are connected with the hollow handspike. The invention has the advantages: the paint in the bunker is transferred to the spraying device on the handspike by the transfer pump, and the operator can uniformly spray the paint on the wall just by holding the handspike and pushing the spraying device which is against the wall; therefore, the labor intensity of the workers can be reduced considerably, the working efficiency can be improved and the painted wall is very beautiful.

The invention discloses a method for removing lithium, purifying and recovering lithium of an aluminum electrolyte. The method comprises the following steps: (1) removing lithium and purifying the aluminum electrolyte; and (2) recycling the removed lithium, namely, evaporating and concentrating filtrate, neutralizing, purifying, recovering lithium, and preparing lithium salt. The method aims at solving the problem of energy consumption increase due to enriched lithium in the electrolyte when an electrolytic bath is used for a long term in the aluminum industry. The aluminum electrolyte treatedby the method contains not greater than 0.5% of lithium; the aluminum electrolyte can be returned into the electrolytic bath for recycling; and the removed lithium can be recycled. With the adoptionof the method, a high value-added lithium salt product can be prepared; a new lithium resource is developed, and moreover, the demand condition of the current market on a high-level lithium product isreleased; the technology progress of the country in the new energy industry and the high-level lithium application industry is promoted; and the method is obvious in social benefit, wide in raw material source, low in comprehensive cost, simple and easy in processes, clean and environmentally friendly in production processes, and high in economic and social benefits.

The invention discloses a fully automatic paper tube machine, which comprises a rotary spindle, a damping device, a drive traction device, an engine seat and a decoiling and gluing machine frame, wherein the rotary spindle is used for spirally winding a paper strip and forming a continuous paper tube; a damping wheel of the damping device acts on the rotary spindle and the damping device is used for firmly adhering the paper strip spirally wound on the rotary spindle; the drive traction device is sleeved on the rotary spindle, synchronously rotates with the rotary spindle and drives the paper tube formed on the rotary spindle to continuously lead one end of the rotary spindle out; the engine seat is used for supporting the rotary spindle and the drive traction device; and the decoiling and gluing machine frame is alternately provided with a plurality of paper rolls, guidance and tension control device, a gluing device and a paper separating frame sequentially from one end and is used for spirally winding the paper strips on the plurality of paper rolls after being alternately adhered on the rotary spindle. The fully automatic paper tube machine of the invention can fully automatically and continuously manufacture the paper tube, improves the manufacturing efficiency and can manufacture profile paper tubes of different shapes, specifications and models by exchanging rotary spindles of different shapes and models.

The invention discloses a manufacturing process of a shearing rib mold, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) splicing plates, and lofting; (2) folding a metal edge: folding a steel plate into a right angle at the edge of the steel plate to manufacture the edge of a shearing rib, and ensuring the angle; (3) welding a flat plate; (4) maintaining pressure of welded seams; (5) manufacturing an inner cavity of the mold; (6) laying heating strips; (7) laying heat-insulating cotton; and (8) adjusting the level of the mold. In the invention, the problems that in the prior art, the shearing rib mold is manufactured by adopting glass fiber reinforced plastics, the cost is high, and the shrinkage rate and the deformation rate of the finished mold are higher are solved. The invention provides the manufacturing process for manufacturing the shearing rib mold by using the steel plate as a raw material.

The invention provides a design method for power transmission and transformation project cost software based on a BIM technology. The cost budge of a power transmission and transformation project is realized through software. The design method has the following advantages that 1, the design is optimized and investment management and control are enhanced; 2, construction simulation and information sharing are performed so that the collaboration efficiency can be enhanced; 3, the professional construction problems of the electric power industry can be effectively solved; 4, the project cost is intelligently calculated so that the efficiency of labor can be enhanced and the management level can be enhanced; and 5, power transmission and transformation project data information is shared so that the basis is provided for industry decision making.

A mobile unloading machine comprises a chain-type scraper conveyor, a travelling support and a discharge conveyor, and is characterized in that the chain-type scraper conveyor is fixed on the travelling support, operating height is adjusted through the travelling support, the discharge conveyor is disposed below a head of the chain-type scraper conveyor, materials such as grains and the like scraped out by grain scrapers fall into the discharge conveyor and are conveyed to a destination, and accordingly the unloading process is complete.

The invention provides an anti-mildew and antiseptic treatment method for artificial bamboo boards, and the artificial bamboo boards are outdoor restructured bamboo floorboards. The treatment method includes the processing steps: firstly, setting the clear width of a restructured bamboo floorboard surface as 90-210mm; secondly, adding water into water-based colorless bamboo wood anti-mildew and antiseptic agents of propiconazole for dilution; thirdly, regulating coating weight; fourthly, performing surface sanding and thickness setting by a sander; fifthly, performing roller coating; sixthly, drying; seventhly, spraying the surfaces and two sides of a product with water solution of the water-based colorless bamboo wood anti-mildew and antiseptic agents of the propiconazole; eighthly, entering a surface drying section of a restructured bamboo floorboard and maintaining the moisture content of the product to be 12%; and ninthly, removing hot air and simultaneously sucking in cold air by the aid of an air suction device of a cooling and dust removing box, and cooling the restructured bamboo floorboard by convection. The anti-mildew and antiseptic treatment method for the artificial bamboo boards has the advantages of high automaticity of anti-mildew and antiseptic treatment, environment protection and no contact of operators with the anti-mildew and antiseptic agents.

The invention relates to a vibration screening ore washer which comprises a cleaning groove (1), a front lifting rod (5), a rear lifting rod (9), a hopper (3), a screen (2), water inlets (4) and a storage bin (13). The vibration screening ore washer is characterized in that the cleaning groove (1) and a horizontal plane are slantly arranged; the front lifting rod (5) and the rear lifting rod (9) are installed on the front side and the rear side of the cleaning groove (1) respectively; the hopper (3) is communicated with the upper end of the cleaning groove (1); the screen (2) is located in the cleaning groove (1) and parallel to the bottom surface of the cleaning groove (1); the water inlets (4) are located in the two sides of the cleaning groove (1); the storage bin (13) is located on the lower portion of the cleaning groove (1). By the adoption of the vibration screening ore washer, primary cleaning and classifying screening of ores are sequentially conducted and simultaneously finished, so that time is saved, and labor efficiency is improved.

The invention discloses a fruit racking machine. The machine comprises a rack, a storing frame, a sorting device and a packing device, wherein the storing frame comprises a vibrating plate and a hopper; the hopper is connected with the sorting device; the sorting device comprises a conveyor belt and a plurality of sieving mechanisms; each sieving mechanism comprises a feeding opening which is communicated with the packing device. The machine is simple in structure; fruits are placed into the storing frame and then sieved through the sorting device; the fruits of different quality are classified and packed and then packed and stored into boxes, so as to finish the automatic fruit racking in the production line; the working efficiency of farmers can be greatly increased; the machine is simple and easy to implement; the input cost is small; the machine is applicable to harvesting of the fruits.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery equipment, in particular to a hoeing and soil turn-up machine which comprises a rack, a motor, a movable power supply and a blade group, two ends of the motor are fixedly arranged on the rack, the blade group is arranged by taking the motor as the center, and is driven to rotate by the motor, the movable power supply is connected with the motor through a long wire, the rack is provided with an operating rod vertical to the axis of rotation of the motor, and the operating rod is provided with a controller connected with the motor. The hoeing and soil turn-up machine is reasonable and compact in structure, the manganese steel blade group is driven to rotate by the efficient direct-current motor, and can go deep into soil and smash weeds with roots, so that reasonable integration of two procedures, i.e. hoeing and soil turn-up is realized, and the labour efficiency is improved; when being used for soil turn-up, the blade group can automatically roll forwards, an operator can adjust the soil turn-up depth only by controlling the travelling speed, the operation is simple and convenient, and the labor strength is effectively lowered; the movable power supply is portable to carry and can be used by being carried on the back, or the cleaning arrange is enlarged by the long wire.

The invention discloses a production process of preserved-beancurd flavored sauce-like fermented food, which comprises the steps of raw material boiling, inoculating, earlier stage bacterium culture and fermenting, packaging for the finished product.

The invention relates to a multi-stage screening spiral conveying type navel orange quantity control packaging system. The packaging system comprises a navel orange conveying device, a machine frame, a sorting device, a cam device, a fruit sliding groove and a packaging device; the navel orange conveying device comprises a conveying machine frame body and a conveying belt, wherein the conveying belt is horizontally arranged and connected to the machine frame; and the machine frame comprises a rotating pair, a material groove, bearings and bearing blocks. The packaging system has the advantages that the structure is simple and efficient, navel oranges are firstly conveyed to a material groove through the conveying belt and then are screened by the sorting device, meanwhile, the sorting number is recorded, then navel oranges with different sizes are classified and packaged, a quality detection link is performed before packaging so as to detect whether packaged products are qualified or not and feed back to a control panel for detection, the navel oranges are packaged into boxed after the navel oranges are qualified, and therefore an intelligent and automatic assembly line for navel orange sub-packaging operation can be completed, and the labor efficiency of farmers can be greatly improved; and equipment is simple and easy to implement, and the investment cost is low.

The invention provides a scissor type lifting disc stacking roller conveyor which comprises a lifting mechanism, a roller conveying mechanism and a lifting drive mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a base frame, an upper frame and scissors; two pairs of scissors formed by hinging outer scissors with inner scissors are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper frame and the lower frame; the roller conveyor comprises a roller shaft frame, roller shafts and a driving device; the roller shaft frame is arranged on the upper frame of the lifting mechanism; a row of roller shafts are horizontally arranged on the roller shaft frame; two adjacent roller shafts are in driving connection by a chain; one of the roller shafts is used as a driving roller shaft which is in driving connection with an output shaft of the driving device through a chain; a hydraulic cylinder is applied in the lifting drive mechanism; a cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the base frame; and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged with a scissor connecting shaft. According to the scissor type lifting disc stacking roller conveyor disclosed by the invention, the lifting and the conveying of goods are combined together, and thus the condition that all disc stacking work of disc stacking workers is completed in an erecting state is realized, the labor intensity of the workers is greatly reduced and the labor efficiency is increased.

The present invention discloses a fungal bottle basket and a use method thereof in factory production. The fungal bottle basket comprises a basket body, and the basket body comprises a basket wall and a basket bottom. The basket bottom comprises a plurality of first bottoms, a plurality of second bottoms and a plurality of third bottoms, wherein the first bottoms are used for arranging fungal bottles; protruding columns are arranged on the second bottoms and extend upwards from the second bottoms; spaces are formed between the first bottoms and the adjacent protruding columns or between the first bottoms and the adjacent protruding columns and ribs, and the side walls of the accommodated fungal bottles are in contact with the adjacent protruding columns or the adjacent protruding columns and ribs; the third bottoms are positioned between the first bottoms and the second bottoms. The fungal bottle basket has the characteristics of easiness for management, high labor efficiency, great anti-slip property, low contamination rate, convenience for stacking, no bed frame, safety, reliability, space saving and suitability for factory production of most cordyceps militaris.

The invention relates to an industrial production method of home-made pork bone soup. The method comprises the following steps: crushing and cleaning pig marrow bones and pig keels; removing blood foam and blood; stewing for the first time; stewing for the second time; standing, concentrating, emulsifying; blending and sterilizing; bulking and storing. By adopting the pork bone soup prepared by the method disclosed by the invention, the flavor, smell and nutrients of the home-made pork bone soup are kept, and the home-made pork bone soup is low in cost, high in labor efficiency, and convenient to use, is brewed by boiling water, can be applied to the fields such as convenient foods, household condiments, fast food industries and the like, is convenient to eat and low in cost, can be directly brewed to eat or compositely seasoned to eat, and can ensure the flavor standardization.

The invention discloses a technological process for brewing white spirit. Grain is taken as a material; on the basis of not changing solid state fermentation, and under the premise of keeping the operational skills of the traditional handicraft, the following procedures are respectively carried out: (1) conveying the material to a soaking pool to soak by a bucket elevator scraper; feeding yeast for the first time and feeding the yeast for the second time in the process of cooling and conveying grog which is cooked at low pressure by a steamed bread pan to a brewhouse to saccharify and cool; and then carrying out case cultivation in the brewhouse; (2) conveying saccharified cultivation material to the fermented grains in a vertical stirrer vertical to mix (II) in a saccharifying manner; feeding to a fermenting tank to ferment via a travelling crane, distilling in a wine retort, and warehousing the generated white sprit in a grading manner; (3) shunting after the wine retort drops into a vinasse barrel through the travelling crane, conveying a part of white sprit being as the fermented grains to a cooling machine to cool via an unstrained spirit tank, and mixing the saccharified cultivation material in a stirrer, and feeding the saccharified cultivation material into a fermentation tank to ferment again, taking the other part of white sprit as vinasse to output by a vinasse conveyer. Mechanization of the entire brewing process is achieved; the mixing operation mode of the traditional process is changed into sub-procedure and sub-flow operations; the process stability of each processing procedure is ensured; the quality of the product is well ensured; and according to the technological process, good economic benefit and social benefit are obtained.

The invention provides a scrap electric wire peeling apparatus. The apparatus comprises a pedestal, a control mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the control mechanism, the clamping mechanism and the cutting mechanism are located on the pedestal. The clamping mechanism comprises a shell, a gear shaft 1, a gear shaft 2, a clamping block 1 and a clamping block 2. The shell comprises a base plate, a top board and four side plates which are extended upwardly from edges of the base plate. A central section of the top board is provided with an opening. The opening horizontally and vertically passes through the top board. The gear shaft 1 and the gear shaft 2 are symmetrically installed about the opening in the shell. The two gear shafts are engaged and an axis direction is the same with a direction of the opening. A track is symmetrically arranged about the opening in an inner side of the top board. The clamping block 1 and the clamping block 2 are arranged on the track respectively. Bottom surfaces of the clamping block 1 and the clamping block 2 are provided with teeth. The clamping block 1 and the clamping block 2 are engaged with the gear shaft 1 and the gear shaft 2 through the teeth respectively.

The invention discloses an intersecting line marking tool. A steel tube is locked under a magnetic lock, a fixing support is installed at the upper portion of the magnetic lock, a graduated disc is installed and fixed at the top of the support, the lower end of a dip-angle adjusting rod is movably hinged to the center of the graduated disc through a hinge pin, a supporting arm is arranged on the dip-angle adjusting rod, a guiding groove is formed in an outer circle of the dip-angle adjusting rod in the outer circle bus direction, the guiding pin is installed at one end of the supporting arm, a rotary shaft is installed at the other end of the supporting arm through a bearing, a crank is installed and fixed on the upper end face of the rotary shaft, a diameter adjusting rotary arm is installed and fixed on the lower end face of the rotary shaft and provided with a slotted hole, and a scratch awl barrel is installed in the slotted hole in the diameter adjusting rotary arm through an adjusting nut. The intersecting line marking tool has the advantages of being high in labor efficiency and low in labor intensity and especially has the advantages of being high in line marking accuracy and easily ensuring the product or construction quality.

The invention discloses a one-hole multi-plant fast-growing and high-yield mulberry-planting method, which belongs to the technical field of mulberry planting. The method includes the following steps: (1) planting method: mulberry seedlings with uniform thickness and without diseases are chosen, a one-hole three-plant 'regular triangle' hole planting method is adopted, soil is stamped even after planting, and water is poured and drained once; (2) planting density: the row spacing is 1.5m to 1.9m, the hole spacing is 0.3m to 0.5m, three seedlings are planted in each hole, and the distance between each two plants is 0.1cm to 0.15cm; (3) shoot culture: when young shoots are grown to 0.1m to 0.2m, tips are plucked, so that two to three mulberry shoots are sprouted from the upper axillary bud of each plant, and thereby about ten thousand mulberry shoots are sprouted per 666.7m<2>; (4) rotational cutting: the mulberry shoots can be rotationally cut all the year round, and shoots can be reared from the beginning of spring silkworms in spring to the end of autumn silkworms. The method is a novel fast-growing and high-yield mulberry-growing technique, and is high in yield and efficiency.

The invention relates to the field of fruit picking facilities for fruit growers, and particularly discloses a light fruit picking device which comprises a platform trolley and a picker. A support isarranged on the platform trolley, a picking clamp groove is formed in the top of the support via a universal shaft, a telescopic support rod is arranged on the platform trolley, the top of the supportrod is hinged onto the picking clamp groove, the picker is clamped on the picking clamp groove, and a picking flexible channel is arranged on the top of the picker. The light fruit picking device hasthe advantages that the picker can be supported by the support rod and the picking clamp groove, and operators can pick fruits only by means of operating a handle of the picker; the height of the light fruit picking device can be adjusted, accordingly, the fruits at high altitudes can be conveniently picked by the aid of the light fruit picking device, the labor intensity of the operators can berelieved to a great extent, and the labor efficiency can be improved.

The invention relates to a method of how to make packing-boxes, and the packing-boxes, using the technology of plane-mounting. Some parts or the whole of the packing-boxes in this invention are made by the following methods: (1)choosing the proper paper-boards, (2)digging some grooves on the inside place of the boards where need bending, (3)mounting the paper-boards, (4)bending towards inside along with the grooves and at last forming the boxes. The mounting of this invention can take the method of mechanization, enhancing the efficiency notably and making the mounting looked more smooth and beautiful.

The invention relates to a method for preparing micro-fine and nanometer particle tungsten carbide. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: mixing 800-2500 kg of tungsten powder by weight with carbon black accounting for 5.90-6.3 percent of the total weight, charging into a boat after blending carbon for 20-60 min, wherein the boat charging amount is 3-7 kg and the boat pushing speed is 6-10 min/boat, and then carbonizing through a hydrogen infusing molybdenum wire furnace, simultaneously controlling the hydrogen flow of the hydrogen infusing molybdenum wire furnace to be 1.0-2.5 m<3>/h, wherein the temperature inside the furnace is 1100-1350 DEG C, and then crushing the tungsten carbide block by using an air stream crushing system and dispersing into tungsten carbide powder. The invention has the following advantages: firstly, the method shortens the production time and controls the production process more stably; secondly, the little uncrushed or aggregate particles exist in the prepared tungsten carbide powder is very, and the granularity distribution is centralized uniformly; thirdly, single batch 800-2500 kg of scale production can be adjusted, the single batch is larger, and the product has better stability; and fourthly, the method is used for producing high-performance nanometer crystal, super-fine crystal and micro-fine crystal hard alloy with prior quality, and controls the alloy production process stably.

The invention relates to a residence discharge flue processing technique which can ensure the discharge flue to have the advantages of uniform and accurate wall thickness, smooth inner wall and small fume flow resistance. The residence discharge flue processing technique comprises a bottom die, an external die, an inner side die, a top die, a screw rod regulator, a fixed die plate clamping apparatus and other dies.

The invention discloses a full-automatic biomass stick incense production line which comprises a first shell and a second shell. The top of the first shell is provided with a feeding opening, a fixingframe and a water input pipe. A third shell is arranged on the top of the fixing frame. A stirring motor is arranged in the third shell. The output shaft end of the stirring motor is in transmissionwith a driven gear on a stirring shaft through a driving gear. Stirring rods are arranged on the stirring shaft at intervals. A material receiving hopper is arranged on the bottom of a fixing plate. Aforming device used for extrusion forming is arranged on an outlet in the lower end of the material receiving hopper. A cutting-off device, a clamping device, a bamboo stick discharging device and abamboo stick pushing device are sequentially arranged on the right side of the forming device. According to the production line, stirring, forming, bamboo stick inserting and cutting off operation canbe carried out on biomass powder automatically, labor intensity is low, the labor efficiency is high, the biomass powder can be stirred uniformly, the water flow and the temperature can be monitored,drying operation can be carried out, manufactured sticks are regular in length and uniform in color, and the market needs are met.

The invention discloses black tea fermentation equipment and a black tea fermentation method. The black tea fermentation equipment comprises a hollow cylinder which is arranged transversely in the axial direction; a central shaft which extends transversely is arranged in the center of the cylinder; a motor can drive the central shaft to rotate around the axial direction of the central shaft; temperature, humidity and color difference detecting devices are fixed to the central shaft; a circle of mesh assembly which extends coaxially with the cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the central shaft in the cylinder, and is arranged around the central shaft; black tea to be fermented is placed in the mesh assembly. The temperature, the humidity and the color difference of the tea leaves in the mesh assembly are respectively detected through the temperature, humidity and color difference detecting devices so as to judge that whether the fermentation is completed or not; the temperature and the humidity in the cylinder are controlled through the judgment on the temperature and the humidity detected by the temperature and humidity detecting devices. According to the black tea fermentation equipment and the fermentation method, the fermentation of the black tea is controlled and judged automatically, the labor intensity is reduced, the labor efficiency is improved, and the black tea fermentation quality can be improved, and the black tea fermentation time can be shortened.