Automatic whole-row grafting device for grafted seedlings
A technology for automatic grafting and grafting seedlings, which is applied in the directions of grafting, horticulture, and application, can solve the problems of low reliability of grafting operation, low survival rate of grafted seedlings, and restrictions on popularization and application, so as to shorten the design and processing cycle and reduce the processing time. And the cost of maintenance and repair, the effect of simple and flexible installation
Active Publication Date: 2015-09-02
CHINA AGRI UNIV
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Problems solved by technology
The application of mechanical grafting technology can solve the problems of low efficiency, high labor intensity and low survival rate of grafted seedlings in artificial grafting, and provides a strong guarantee for the widespread promotion of grafted seedling raising technology
At present, domestic solanaceous vegetable grafting machines are mostly semi-automatic devices for artificial single-plant seedling supply and single-plant grafting. When operating in large quantities, there are still problems such as low reliability of grafting operations, low productivity, and high labor intensity; although foreign countries are efficient. Higher automatic grafting machine for Solanaceae vegetables, but its structure is complex and expensive, and its promotion and application in China has been greatly restricted
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[0105] The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but not limited thereto.
[0106] Figure 1a It is a front view of the overall structure of the automatic grafting device for the whole row of grafted seedlings of the present invention; Figure 1b It is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the automatic grafting device for the whole row of grafted seedlings of the present invention; figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the lower clamping mechanism of the present invention; image 3 is a schematic diagram of the upper clamping mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the seedling clamping state of the clamping mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the seedling cutting mechanism of the present invention; Image 6 It is a schematic diagram of the seedling cutting state of th...
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The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an automatic whole-row grafting device for grafted seedlings. The device comprises a rack (1), an electric control cabinet (3), a scion conveying mechanism I (5), a scion conveying mechanism II (8), a grafted seedling conveying mechanism (6), a scion clamping mechanism (87), a rootstock clamping mechanism (88), a scion seedling cutting mechanism (17), a rootstock seedling cutting mechanism (11), a scion seedling gathering mechanism (2), a rootstock seedling gathering mechanism (12) and an automatic whole-row grafting clamp conveying mechanism (89). According to the automatic whole-row grafting device for the grafted seedlings, plug seedling supply, whole-row seedling grabbing, seedling cutting, fixing and grafting of plug rootstock seedlings and plug scion seedlings are realized, and the whole operation process is automatically completed by a machine; the plug seedlings are rapidly grafted, the labor efficiency of grafting operation is improved, and the labor force is saved.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an automatic grafting device for arranging grafted seedlings used for vegetable grafting. Background technique [0002] Vegetable grafting can effectively overcome obstacles such as soil environment deterioration and serious soil-borne diseases caused by continuous cropping, and it is also a good way to increase yield. The application of mechanical grafting technology can solve the problems of low efficiency, high labor intensity and low survival rate of grafted seedlings in artificial grafting, and provides a strong guarantee for the widespread promotion of grafted seedling raising technology. At present, domestic solanaceous vegetable grafting machines are mostly semi-automatic devices for artificial single-plant seedling supply and single-plant grafting. When operating in large quantities, there are still problems such as low reliability of grafting operations, ...
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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06
CPCA01G2/30
Inventor 张铁中李军吴长兵文桃张文波张立博
Owner CHINA AGRI UNIV
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