The application discloses a positioning tool for shaft workpiece
machining and relates to the technical field of positioning tools.The positioning tool comprises a positioning table, a chuck, an intermediate supporting unit and a
tailstock, the intermediate supporting unit comprises a driving cylinder, an adjusting mechanism and a clamping unit, the clamping unit is provided with a radial plate and a flexible body provided with rolling bodies, the driving unit drives the driving cylinder to move axially and rotate, during
machining, the intermediate supporting unit moves synchronously with the cutter feeding, the rolling bodies form follow-up support in the adjacent area of the
cutting point, the supporting span is shortened to enhance the
cutting rigidity, the deformation and chatter are inhibited, the rolling bodies rotate with the workpiece to realize rolling contact, the
machined surface is prevented from being scratched, elastic members and fluid are integrated in the flexible body, force measuring elements are matched to realize closed-
loop control of clamping force, the supporting rigidity can be adjusted by changing the state of the fluid, and the rough
machining and fine machining requirements are considered.