A high-rise building edge operation equipment and construction method

By designing a high-rise building edge operation equipment including climbing support, tensioning support, slide rail mechanism, moving mechanism, pedaling mechanism and safety monitoring system, the problem that existing equipment cannot effectively protect workers after demolition is solved, and the safe, flexible and efficient use of the equipment is achieved.

CN113152872BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25SHANDONG XINGHUA CONSTR GRP
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110360949.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-04-02
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2041-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing building edge operation equipment cannot effectively protect workers after demolition, resulting in an increase in the risk of falling accidents at high places, and the suspension straps are not easy to rise or fall, and the work efficiency is low.

Method used

A high-rise building edge operation equipment is designed, including climbing supporters, tensioning supporters, slide rail mechanisms, moving mechanisms, pedaling mechanisms and safety monitoring systems. Through the combination of these components, the equipment is safe, flexible and efficiently used.

Benefits of technology

The detachable structure of this equipment makes installation and disassembly more convenient, ensures the safety of workers, expands the operating range and efficiency, and improves the safety of operations through the safety monitoring system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN113152872B_ABST
    Figure CN113152872B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-rise building edge operation equipment and construction method, including multiple climbing supports, multiple tensioning supports, a slide rail mechanism, a moving mechanism and a stepping mechanism, wherein the climbing support includes a first window sill card assembly and a first floor fixing plate; the slide rail mechanism includes a first slide rail steel beam, a steel beam positioning plate assembly and a first tensioning positioning tube connected to the first slide rail steel beam, a steel beam positioning plate assembly is connected to the middle of each first window sill card assembly, and a first slide rail steel beam is fixedly connected between each two adjacent steel beam positioning plate assemblies; the moving mechanism includes a moving positioning seat, a lateral moving motor connected to the side end of the moving positioning seat and two groups of cable lifting assemblies connected to the lower end of the moving positioning seat, and the moving positioning seat is connected to the first slide rail steel beam through an inner moving positioning wheel and an outer moving positioning wheel. The equipment is simple and safe to install and disassemble, and the workers' operation is safer and more reliable.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of safe building construction, and in particular to high-rise building edge operation equipment and a construction method. Background Art

[0002] Most of the existing safety protection for working on the edge of a building is to hang the safety belt on the guardrail or other edge protection. These edge protections will be removed as the project progresses, which makes the workers unprotected when working on the edge, and it is very easy to fall from heights. Ordinary equipment for working on the edge of a high-rise building is generally protected by connecting the bracket to the ring and the sling. Although there is a safety belt for protection, it is still necessary to hang the belt in mid-air when working at high altitude. In addition, ordinary suspension straps are not easy to rise or fall, and are even more difficult to move left and right. Not only is the safety risk, but the work efficiency is also relatively low. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-rise building edge operation equipment, which is simple and safe to install and disassemble, the workers' operation is safer and more reliable, the structure is novel, and the creativity is high.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0005] A high-rise building edge operation equipment, including a climbing support, a tensioning support, a slide rail mechanism, a moving mechanism, a stepping mechanism and a safety monitoring system, wherein there are multiple climbing supports and tensioning supports, and a tensioning support is arranged between each two adjacent climbing supports, and the climbing support includes a first window sill card assembly and a first floor fixing plate, and the first window sill card assembly is fixedly connected to the floor of the high-rise building through the first floor fixing plate;

[0006] The slide rail mechanism includes a first slide rail steel beam, a steel beam positioning plate assembly and a first tensioning and positioning tube connected to the first slide rail steel beam, a steel beam positioning plate assembly is connected to the middle of each first window sill card assembly, and a first slide rail steel beam is fixedly connected between each two adjacent steel beam positioning plate assemblies; a plurality of first pull rings are arranged on the first tensioning and positioning tube, and the first pull rings are connected to the tensioning support and the two adjacent first window sill card assemblies through the first cable assembly;

[0007] The moving mechanism includes a moving positioning seat, a lateral moving motor connected to the side end of the moving positioning seat, and two sets of cable lifting assemblies connected to the lower end of the moving positioning seat. The moving positioning seat is connected to the first slide rail steel beam through an inner moving positioning wheel and an outer moving positioning wheel, and the outer moving positioning wheel is connected to the rotating shaft of the lateral moving motor.

[0008] The pedal mechanism comprises a first pedal frame, a second pedal frame and a pedal frame positioning support, a pedal frame positioning support is connected to the lower part of each first window sill card assembly, a first pedal frame is fixedly connected to each pedal frame positioning support, and a second pedal frame is connected between each two adjacent first pedal frames;

[0009] The first treadle frame is provided with a second pull ring, which is connected to the first window sill pallet assembly through a second cable assembly; the second treadle frame is provided with a third pull ring, which is connected to two adjacent groups of first window sill pallet assemblies through a third cable assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the first window sill card assembly includes a first inner card and a first outer card, and the first inner card and the first outer card are both in an inverted L-shaped plate;

[0011] A plurality of first card plate positioning hole groups are provided on the outer end portion of the first inner card plate and the inner end portion of the first outer card plate, and each group of first card plate positioning hole groups includes a plurality of first card plate positioning holes arranged transversely; the first inner card plate is fixedly connected to the first outer card plate by the first card plate fixing bolts in the first card plate positioning holes.

[0012] Preferably, the first floor fixing plate is in an L-shaped plate shape, and a first fixing plate connecting hole is provided in the upper part of the first floor fixing plate and in the lower part of the first inner clamping plate, and the first floor fixing plate is fixedly connected to the first inner clamping plate through a first connecting hole fixing bolt in the first fixing plate connecting hole;

[0013] A second anchor hole is provided in the lower part of the first floor fixing plate, and the first floor fixing plate is connected to the floor plate of the high-rise building through a second anchor bolt in the second anchor hole;

[0014] The upper part of the vertical plate portion of the first outer card plate is provided with a first card plate positioning pull ring for connecting the first cable assembly, and the lower part of the vertical plate portion of the first outer card plate is provided with a second card plate positioning pull ring for connecting the second cable assembly and the third cable assembly.

[0015] Preferably, the tension support comprises a second floor fixing plate and a second inner clamping plate, the second floor fixing plate is in an L-shaped plate shape, and the second inner clamping plate is in an inverted L-shaped plate shape; a second tension positioning hole is provided on the upper part of the second floor fixing plate and the lower part of the second inner clamping plate, and the second floor fixing plate is connected to the second inner clamping plate through a second tension positioning bolt in the second tension positioning hole;

[0016] The second inner clamping plate is provided with a third clamping plate positioning pull ring for connecting the first cable assembly.

[0017] Preferably, the first slide rail steel beam is an I-beam, the first tensioning and positioning tube is a rectangular steel tube, the first tensioning and positioning tube is longitudinally welded to the middle upper end of the first slide rail steel beam, and a plurality of first pull rings are evenly welded to the first tensioning and positioning tube;

[0018] The steel beam positioning plate assembly includes a first angle steel positioning plate and a second angle steel positioning plate, which are fixedly connected to the first window sill clamping plate assembly in a mirror-symmetrical manner, and the end of the first slide rail steel beam is connected between the first angle steel positioning plate and the second angle steel positioning plate and fixed by bolts.

[0019] Preferably, the movable positioning seat comprises a first lower supporting seat, and the first lower supporting seat is in the shape of an inverted U-shaped plate;

[0020] The first slide rail steel beam includes an upper wing plate, a middle web plate and a lower wing plate. The inner movable positioning wheel and the outer movable positioning wheel are connected to the inner end of the first lower support seat. The inner movable positioning wheel is rollingly connected to the lower wing plate on the inner side of the middle web plate, and the outer movable positioning wheel is rollingly connected to the lower wing plate on the outer side of the middle web plate.

[0021] Preferably, the front upper end and the rear upper end of the first lower support seat are both connected to a first upper L-shaped limit support plate, and the lower end surface of the first upper L-shaped limit support plate is connected to the second auxiliary support wheel;

[0022] The transverse plate portion of the first upper L-shaped limit support plate is located above the upper wing plate, and the first upper L-shaped limit support plate is connected to the upper end of the upper wing plate through the second auxiliary support wheel;

[0023] A first support seat safety pull ring is connected to the outer end of the first lower support seat, and the cable lifting assembly includes a cable hoist, which is connected to the lower end surface of the first lower support seat through a hoist support.

[0024] Preferably, the safety monitoring system includes a construction worker's safety helmet and a monitoring worker's safety helmet, the construction worker's safety helmet is provided with a first Bluetooth positioning receiving component and a first safety alarm, and the monitoring worker's safety helmet is provided with a first Bluetooth positioning receiving component and a first safety alarm.

[0025] Preferably, the first treading frame and the second treading frame are both steel pipe frames, and the cross-section of the first treading frame and the cross-section of the second treading frame are both U-shaped;

[0026] The pedal frame positioning support is in a rectangular block shape, one end of the pedal frame positioning support is welded to the first window sill clamping plate assembly, and the other end of the pedal frame positioning support is connected to the first pedal frame by bolts;

[0027] The end of the first pedal frame is connected with a pedal frame connecting plate, which is in a U-shaped plate shape. After the pedal frame connecting plate is sleeved outside the end of the first pedal frame and the end of the second pedal frame, it is fixedly connected to the first pedal frame and the second pedal frame by bolts.

[0028] Preferably, a plurality of second safety pull rings and a plurality of climbing boards are arranged outside the first outer card plate, the climbing boards are rectangular boards, and the upper surfaces of the climbing boards are provided with anti-slip grooves;

[0029] The cable on the cable lifting assembly is connected to a working support frame through a hook. The working support frame is in the shape of a rectangular frame. The upper end of the working support frame is provided with a plurality of support frame connecting rings for connecting the hooks.

[0030] Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for construction work on the edge of a high-rise building.

[0031] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0032] A method for high-rise building edge work construction, using the high-rise building edge work equipment, specifically comprises the following steps:

[0033] Step 1: transport the various components of the climbing support, the tensioning support, the slide rail mechanism, the moving mechanism and the pedaling mechanism to the target floor by means of an auxiliary elevator;

[0034] Step 2: Install the moving mechanism on the slide rail mechanism indoors, and connect the slide rail mechanism, the pedal mechanism and the first outer card plate;

[0035] Step 3: Use a small indoor crane to lift the first outer card plate, the slide rail mechanism, and the pedal mechanism out of the window, and then use multiple sets of fixing bolts to connect the first outer card plate and the first inner card plate. At this time, the crane is always lifting the slide rail mechanism and the pedal mechanism.

[0036] Step 4: The worker can descend to the pedal mechanism through the second safety pull ring and the climbing board to install and fix the cable assembly;

[0037] Step 5: After the installation of the remaining components is completed, a security monitoring personnel is set up on the target floor, and the working position of the workers is determined through the position alarm sensing of the security monitoring system;

[0038] Step six: Workers perform safe operations using mobile mechanisms and work supports.

[0039] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0040] The above-mentioned equipment for working on the edge of a high-rise building has an overall detachable structure, which is not only simple to transport, but also easy to install and disassemble, and can be used cyclically. When installing a heavy main structure, workers do not need to install it outside the building wall, and the main structural part can be completed indoors. During the entire installation process, construction personnel perform preliminary safety positioning through the second safety pull ring 103. The equipment for working on the edge of a high-rise building in the present invention has a long operating width and a wide operating range. Through the arrangement of the moving mechanism 4 and the slide rail mechanism, the staff can move forward and backward and up and down safely in the air. While ensuring safe operation, it is also more convenient for workers to work outside the wall, which increases the operating range and improves the efficiency of the operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] In order to clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0042] Figure 1 It is an isometric diagram of the overall structure of equipment for working on the edge of a high-rise building.

[0043] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of equipment for working on the edge of a high-rise building.

[0044] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structural position of the mobile mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The present invention provides a high-rise building edge operation equipment and construction method. In order to make the purpose, technical solution and effect of the present invention clearer and more specific, the present invention is further described in detail below. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0046] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0047] Example 1

[0048] Combination Figures 1 to 3 A high-rise building edge working equipment includes a climbing support 1, a tensioning support 2, a slide rail mechanism 3, a moving mechanism 4, a pedaling mechanism 5 and a safety monitoring system. There are multiple climbing supports 1 and tensioning supports 2, and a tensioning support 2 is arranged between each two adjacent climbing supports 1.

[0049] The climbing support 1 comprises a first window sill card assembly 11 and a first floor fixing plate 12 , and the first window sill card assembly 11 is fixedly connected to the floor of the high-rise building via the first floor fixing plate 12 .

[0050] The slide rail mechanism 3 includes a first slide rail steel beam 31, a steel beam positioning plate assembly 32 and a first tensioning positioning tube 33 connected to the first slide rail steel beam 31. A steel beam positioning plate assembly 32 is connected to the middle of each first window sill clamp assembly 11, and a first slide rail steel beam 31 is fixedly connected between each two adjacent steel beam positioning plate assemblies 32.

[0051] A plurality of first pull rings 34 are provided on the first tensioning and positioning tube 33 , and the first pull rings 34 are connected to the tensioning support 2 and two adjacent first window sill bracket assemblies 11 through a first cable assembly 35 .

[0052] The moving mechanism 4 includes a moving positioning seat 41, a lateral moving motor 42 connected to the side end of the moving positioning seat 41, and two sets of cable lifting components 43 connected to the lower end of the moving positioning seat 41. The moving positioning seat 41 is connected to the first slide rail steel beam 31 through an inner moving positioning wheel and an outer moving positioning wheel 44, and the outer moving positioning wheel 44 is connected to the rotating shaft of the lateral moving motor 42.

[0053] The pedal mechanism 5 includes a first pedal frame 51, a second pedal frame 52 and a pedal frame positioning support 53. A pedal frame positioning support 53 is connected to the lower part of each first window sill bracket assembly 11, and a first pedal frame 51 is fixedly connected to each pedal frame positioning support 53. The pedal frame positioning support 53 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the first pedal frame 51, and a second pedal frame 52 is connected between each two adjacent first pedal frames 51.

[0054] The first pedal frame 51 is provided with a second pull ring 54 , which is connected to the first window sill pallet assembly 11 through a second cable assembly 55 ; the second pedal frame 52 is provided with a third pull ring 56 , which is connected to two adjacent groups of first window sill pallet assemblies 11 through a third cable assembly 57 .

[0055] The first window sill card assembly 11 includes a first inner card 111 and a first outer card 112, both of which are inverted L-shaped plates. Multiple groups of first card positioning hole groups 113 are provided on the outer end of the first inner card 111 and the inner end of the first outer card 112, each group of first card positioning hole groups 113 includes multiple first card positioning holes arranged transversely; the first inner card 111 is fixedly connected to the first outer card 112 by first card fixing bolts in the first card positioning holes.

[0056] The first floor fixing plate 12 is L-shaped, and first fixing plate connecting holes 121 are provided in the upper part of the first floor fixing plate 12 and in the lower part of the first inner clamping plate 111. The first floor fixing plate 121 is fixedly connected to the first inner clamping plate via first connecting hole fixing bolts in the first fixing plate connecting hole 121.

[0057] A second fixing anchor hole is opened in the lower part of the first floor fixing plate 12, and the first floor fixing plate 12 is connected to the floor plate of the high-rise building through the second anchor bolt in the second fixing anchor hole.

[0058] The upper part of the vertical plate portion of the first outer card plate 112 is provided with a first card plate positioning pull ring 101 for connecting the first cable assembly 35, and the lower part of the vertical plate portion of the first outer card plate 112 is provided with a second card plate positioning pull ring 102 for connecting the second cable assembly 55 and the third cable assembly 57.

[0059] The tension support 2 includes a second floor fixing plate 21 and a second inner clamping plate 22. The second floor fixing plate 21 is in an L-shaped plate shape, and the second inner clamping plate 22 is in an inverted L-shaped plate shape. A second tension positioning hole is provided on the upper part of the second floor fixing plate 21 and the lower part of the second inner clamping plate 22. The second floor fixing plate 21 is connected to the second inner clamping plate 22 via a second tension positioning bolt in the second tension positioning hole. A third clamping plate positioning pull ring 23 for connecting the first cable assembly 35 is provided on the second inner clamping plate 22.

[0060] The first slide rail steel beam 31 is an I-beam, the first tensioning and positioning tube 33 is a rectangular steel tube, the first tensioning and positioning tube 33 is longitudinally welded to the middle upper end of the first slide rail steel beam 31 , and a plurality of first pull rings 34 are evenly welded to the first tensioning and positioning tube 33 .

[0061] The steel beam positioning plate assembly 32 includes a first angle steel positioning plate 321 and a second angle steel positioning plate 322. The first angle steel positioning plate 321 and the second angle steel positioning plate 322 are fixedly connected to the first window sill clamping plate assembly 11 in a mirror-symmetrical manner. The end of the first sliding rail steel beam 31 is connected between the first angle steel positioning plate 321 and the second angle steel positioning plate 322 and fixed by bolts.

[0062] The movable positioning seat 41 includes a first lower support seat 411, and the first lower support seat 411 is in an inverted U-shaped plate. The first slide rail steel beam 31 includes an upper wing plate 311, a middle web plate 312 and a lower wing plate 313. After the inner movable positioning wheel and the outer movable positioning wheel 44 are connected to the inner end of the first lower support seat 411, the inner movable positioning wheel is rollingly connected to the lower wing plate 313 on the inner side of the middle web plate 312, and the outer movable positioning wheel 44 is rollingly connected to the lower wing plate on the outer side of the middle web plate 312.

[0063] The front upper end and the rear upper end of the first lower support seat 411 are both connected to the first upper L-shaped limit support plate 412, and the lower end surface of the first upper L-shaped limit support plate 412 is connected to the second auxiliary support wheel. The horizontal plate portion of the first upper L-shaped limit support plate 412 is located above the upper wing plate 311, and the first upper L-shaped limit support plate 412 is connected to the upper end of the upper wing plate 311 through the second auxiliary support wheel.

[0064] A first support safety ring 413 is connected to the outer end of the first lower support seat 411 , and the cable lifting assembly 43 includes a cable hoist, which is connected to the lower end surface of the first lower support seat 411 through a hoist support.

[0065] The safety monitoring system includes a construction worker's safety helmet and a monitoring worker's safety helmet. The construction worker's safety helmet is provided with a first Bluetooth positioning receiving component and a first safety alarm. The monitoring worker's safety helmet is provided with a first Bluetooth positioning receiving component and a first safety alarm.

[0066] The first pedal frame 51 and the second pedal frame 52 are both steel pipe frames, and the cross-sections of the first pedal frame 51 and the second pedal frame 52 are both U-shaped.

[0067] The pedal frame positioning support 53 is in a rectangular block shape, one end of the pedal frame positioning support 53 is welded to the first window sill clamping plate assembly 11, and the other end of the pedal frame positioning support 53 is connected to the first pedal frame 51 by bolts.

[0068] The end of the first pedaling frame 51 is connected to a pedaling frame connecting plate 55, which is in a U-shaped plate. After the pedaling frame connecting plate 55 is sleeved outside the end of the first pedaling frame 51 and the end of the second pedaling frame 52, it is fixedly connected to the first pedaling frame 51 and the second pedaling frame 52 by bolts.

[0069] A plurality of second safety pull rings 103 and a plurality of climbing boards 104 are arranged outside the first outer clamping plate. The climbing boards 104 are in the shape of rectangular plates, and anti-slip grooves are provided on the upper end surfaces of the climbing boards 104 .

[0070] The cable on the cable lifting assembly 43 is connected to the working support frame 6 through a hook. The working support frame 6 is in the shape of a rectangular frame. The upper end of the working support frame 6 is provided with a plurality of support frame connecting rings 61 for connecting with the hook.

[0071] Example 2

[0072] A method for high-rise building edge work construction, using the high-rise building edge work equipment, specifically comprises the following steps:

[0073] Step 1: transport the various components of the climbing support, the tensioning support, the slide rail mechanism, the moving mechanism and the pedaling mechanism to the target floor by means of an auxiliary elevator;

[0074] Step 2: Install the moving mechanism on the slide rail mechanism indoors, and connect the slide rail mechanism, the pedal mechanism and the first outer card plate;

[0075] Step 3: Use a small indoor crane to lift the first outer card plate, the slide rail mechanism, and the pedal mechanism out of the window, and then use multiple sets of fixing bolts to connect the first outer card plate and the first inner card plate. At this time, the crane is always lifting the slide rail mechanism and the pedal mechanism.

[0076] Step 4: The worker can descend to the pedal mechanism through the second safety pull ring and the climbing board to install and fix the cable assembly;

[0077] Step 5: After the installation of the remaining components is completed, a security monitoring personnel is set up on the target floor, and the working position of the workers is determined through the position alarm sensing of the security monitoring system;

[0078] Step six: Workers perform safe operations using mobile mechanisms and work supports.

[0079] Example 3

[0080] The above-mentioned high-rise building edge operation equipment is equipped with a small indoor crane. When installing, first fix the first inner clamping plate of the climbing support 1 and the first floor fixing plate 12, and the bottom of the first floor fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the building floor plate. After the connection, a counterweight block or a sand bag can be placed on the first floor fixing plate 12 for counterweight compaction. There is one window sill or two other window sills between adjacent climbing supports, and a tensioning support is set in the floor inside the window sills.

[0081] Indoors, the mobile mechanism is installed on the slide rail mechanism, the slide rail mechanism and the pedal mechanism are connected to the first outer card plate 112, and then the first outer card plate 112, the slide rail mechanism and the pedal mechanism are hoisted out of the window by a small indoor crane, and then the first outer card plate 112 and the first inner card plate are connected by multiple sets of fixing bolts. At this time, the crane is always hoisting the slide rail mechanism and the pedal mechanism. The worker can descend to the pedal mechanism through the second safety pull ring 103 and the climbing board 104 to install and fix the cable assembly. Then the crane hoists the structural components of the remaining edge operation equipment to complete the installation.

[0082] The above-mentioned high-rise building edge operation equipment has a detachable structure as a whole, which is not only easy to transport, but also easy to install and disassemble, and can be used in a turnover manner. When installing a heavy main structure, workers do not need to install it outside the building wall, and the main structural part can be completed indoors. During the entire installation process, the construction personnel use the second safety pull ring 103 to perform preliminary safety positioning.

[0083] The high-rise building edge operation equipment of the present invention has a long operation width and a wide operation range. Through the arrangement of the moving mechanism 4 and the slide rail mechanism, the workers can move forward and backward and up and down safely in the air. While ensuring safe operation, it is also more convenient for workers to perform operations outside the wall, thereby increasing the operation range and improving the efficiency of the operation.

[0084] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0085] Parts not described in the present invention can be implemented by adopting or drawing on existing technologies.

[0086] Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-rise building edge operation equipment, characterized in that: It includes a climbing support, a tensioning support, a slide rail mechanism, a moving mechanism, a stepping mechanism and a safety monitoring system. There are multiple climbing supports and tensioning supports. A tensioning support is arranged between each two adjacent climbing supports. The climbing support includes a first window sill card assembly and a first floor fixing plate. The first window sill card assembly is fixedly connected to the floor of the high-rise building through the first floor fixing plate. The slide rail mechanism includes a first slide rail steel beam, a steel beam positioning plate assembly and a first tensioning and positioning tube connected to the first slide rail steel beam, a steel beam positioning plate assembly is connected to the middle of each first window sill card assembly, and a first slide rail steel beam is fixedly connected between each two adjacent steel beam positioning plate assemblies; a plurality of first pull rings are arranged on the first tensioning and positioning tube, and the first pull rings are connected to the tensioning support and the two adjacent first window sill card assemblies through the first cable assembly; The moving mechanism includes a moving positioning seat, a lateral moving motor connected to the side end of the moving positioning seat, and two sets of cable lifting assemblies connected to the lower end of the moving positioning seat. The moving positioning seat is connected to the first slide rail steel beam through an inner moving positioning wheel and an outer moving positioning wheel, and the outer moving positioning wheel is connected to the rotating shaft of the lateral moving motor. The pedal mechanism comprises a first pedal frame, a second pedal frame and a pedal frame positioning support, a pedal frame positioning support is connected to the lower part of each first window sill card assembly, a first pedal frame is fixedly connected to each pedal frame positioning support, and a second pedal frame is connected between each two adjacent first pedal frames; A second pull ring is provided on the first treadle frame, and the second pull ring is connected to the first window sill clamping plate assembly through a second cable assembly; The second treadle frame is provided with a third pull ring, and the third pull ring is connected to two adjacent groups of first window sill bracket assemblies through a third cable assembly; The first window sill card assembly includes a first inner card and a first outer card, and the first inner card and the first outer card are both in an inverted L-shaped plate; A plurality of first card plate positioning hole groups are provided on the outer end of the first inner card plate and the inner end of the first outer card plate, each of which includes a plurality of first card plate positioning holes arranged transversely; the first inner card plate is fixedly connected to the first outer card plate by first card plate fixing bolts in the first card plate positioning holes; The tension support comprises a second floor fixing plate and a second inner clamping plate, the second floor fixing plate is in an L-shaped plate shape, and the second inner clamping plate is in an inverted L-shaped plate shape; a second tension positioning hole is provided on the upper part of the second floor fixing plate and the lower part of the second inner clamping plate, and the second floor fixing plate is connected to the second inner clamping plate through a second tension positioning bolt in the second tension positioning hole; The second inner clamping plate is provided with a third clamping plate positioning pull ring for connecting the first cable assembly.

2. A high-rise building edge operation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first floor fixing plate is in an L-shaped plate shape, and a first fixing plate connecting hole is provided in the upper part of the first floor fixing plate and in the lower part of the first inner clamping plate, and the first floor fixing plate is fixedly connected to the first inner clamping plate through the first connecting hole fixing bolt in the first fixing plate connecting hole; A second anchor hole is provided in the lower part of the first floor fixing plate, and the first floor fixing plate is connected to the floor plate of the high-rise building through a second anchor bolt in the second anchor hole; The upper part of the vertical plate portion of the first outer card plate is provided with a first card plate positioning pull ring for connecting the first cable assembly, and the lower part of the vertical plate portion of the first outer card plate is provided with a second card plate positioning pull ring for connecting the second cable assembly and the third cable assembly.

3. The high-rise building edge operation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slide rail steel beam is an I-beam, the first tensioning and positioning tube is a rectangular steel tube, the first tensioning and positioning tube is longitudinally welded to the middle upper end of the first slide rail steel beam, and a plurality of first pull rings are evenly welded to the first tensioning and positioning tube; The steel beam positioning plate assembly includes a first angle steel positioning plate and a second angle steel positioning plate, which are fixedly connected to the first window sill clamping plate assembly in a mirror-symmetrical manner, and the end of the first slide rail steel beam is connected between the first angle steel positioning plate and the second angle steel positioning plate and fixed by bolts.

4. The high-rise building edge operation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable positioning seat comprises a first lower support seat, and the first lower support seat is in an inverted U-shaped plate shape; The first slide rail steel beam includes an upper wing plate, a middle web plate and a lower wing plate. The inner movable positioning wheel and the outer movable positioning wheel are connected to the inner end of the first lower support seat. The inner movable positioning wheel is rollingly connected to the lower wing plate on the inner side of the middle web plate, and the outer movable positioning wheel is rollingly connected to the lower wing plate on the outer side of the middle web plate.

5. The high-rise building edge operation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front upper end and the rear upper end of the first lower support seat are both connected to a first upper L-shaped limit support plate, and the lower end surface of the first upper L-shaped limit support plate is connected to the second auxiliary support wheel; The transverse plate portion of the first upper L-shaped limit support plate is located above the upper wing plate, and the first upper L-shaped limit support plate is connected to the upper end of the upper wing plate through the second auxiliary support wheel; A first support seat safety pull ring is connected to the outer end of the first lower support seat, and the cable lifting assembly includes a cable hoist, which is connected to the lower end surface of the first lower support seat through a hoist support.

6. The high-rise building edge operation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The safety monitoring system comprises a construction worker's safety helmet and a monitoring worker's safety helmet. The construction worker's safety helmet is provided with a first Bluetooth positioning receiving component and a first safety alarm. The monitoring worker's safety helmet is provided with a first Bluetooth positioning receiving component and a first safety alarm.

7. The high-rise building edge operation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first treading frame and the second treading frame are both steel pipe frames, and the cross-section of the first treading frame and the cross-section of the second treading frame are both U-shaped; The pedal frame positioning support is in a rectangular block shape, one end of the pedal frame positioning support is welded to the first window sill clamping plate assembly, and the other end of the pedal frame positioning support is connected to the first pedal frame by bolts; The end of the first pedal frame is connected to a pedal frame connecting plate, which is in the shape of a U-shaped plate. After the pedal frame connecting plate is sleeved outside the end of the first pedal frame and the end of the second pedal frame, it is fixedly connected to the first pedal frame and the second pedal frame by bolts; a plurality of second safety pull rings and a plurality of climbing boards are arranged outside the first outer clamping plate, and the climbing boards are in the shape of rectangular plates, and anti-slip tooth grooves are provided on the upper end surfaces of the climbing boards; The cable on the cable lifting assembly is connected to a working support frame through a hook. The working support frame is in the shape of a rectangular frame. The upper end of the working support frame is provided with a plurality of support frame connecting rings for connecting the hooks.

8. A method for construction work on the edge of a high-rise building, characterized in that: The high-rise building edge operation equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is used, and specifically comprises the following steps: Step 1: transport the various components of the climbing support, the tensioning support, the slide rail mechanism, the moving mechanism and the pedaling mechanism to the target floor by means of an auxiliary elevator; Step 2: Install the moving mechanism on the slide rail mechanism indoors, and connect the slide rail mechanism, the pedal mechanism and the first outer card plate; Step 3: Use a small indoor crane to lift the first outer card plate, the slide rail mechanism, and the pedal mechanism out of the window, and then use multiple sets of fixing bolts to connect the first outer card plate and the first inner card plate. At this time, the crane is always lifting the slide rail mechanism and the pedal mechanism. Step 4: The worker can descend to the pedal mechanism through the second safety pull ring and the climbing board to install and fix the cable assembly; Step 5: After the installation of the remaining components is completed, a security monitoring personnel is set up on the target floor, and the working position of the workers is determined through the position alarm sensing of the security monitoring system; Step six: Workers perform safe operations using mobile mechanisms and work supports.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High-rise building edge operation equipment

    CN215760353U