A card-issuing motor shaping mechanism
By designing the shaping mechanism of the card issuing motor, and using the limit structure and driving mechanism to achieve synchronous shaping of multiple sets of flat line groups, the problem of inconsistent bending degree of flat line groups in the prior art is solved, and the product quality of the card issuing motor is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110351755.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-03-31
AI Technical Summary
The production process of existing card issuing motors is complex, and the degree of bending of multiple flat line groups is different, which affects the quality of card issuing motors.
A card issuing motor shaping mechanism is designed, including a base plate, a stator seat and a folding line structure. The limit structure and driving mechanism are used to realize the synchronous shaping of multiple sets of flat line groups to ensure that the deformation angle of each set of flat line groups is the same.
Multiple flat line groups have been simultaneously shaping, with consistent plastic surgery effects, improving the product quality of the card issuing motor.
Smart Images

Figure CN113193708B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of card-issuing motor processing equipment, and in particular to a card-issuing motor shaping mechanism. Background Art
[0002] The hairpin motor, also called the flat line motor, has the characteristics of small size, high power and high torque. It meets the needs of the development of new energy vehicles and the development trend of the industry. It will definitely have a large development space in the future.
[0003] At present, the production process of hairpin motors is complicated, and the production of many hairpin motors is still in a semi-automatic production state where the stator is clamped manually using a clamp. The production process is to first insert the flat wire group into the stator one by one, and bend and shape the lower end of the flat wire group, referring to Figure 1 The flat wire group 5 includes an A wire 51 and a B wire 52. Both the A wire 51 and the B wire 52 are U-shaped, and the A wire 51 is located outside the B wire 52. The lower end of the flat wire group 5 needs to be bent during the shaping process.
[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that after the lower ends of the multiple flat wire groups 5 are bent, different flat wire groups 5 are bent to different degrees, thereby affecting the quality of the card issuing motor. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to shape multiple groups of flat wires simultaneously and to achieve the same degree of completion, the present application provides a card-issuing motor shaping mechanism.
[0006] The present application provides a card issuing motor shaping mechanism adopting the following technical solution:
[0007] A card-issuing motor shaping mechanism comprises a base plate, a stator seat for placing a stator, and a folded line structure for bending a flat wire group, wherein the stator seat is fixed to the upper surface of the base plate, and the folded line structure is inside the stator seat. The folded line structure comprises a first folded line component, a second folded line component, a third folded line component, and a fourth folded line component, and the first folded line component, the second folded line component, the third folded line component, and the fourth folded line component can rotate with each other, and the upper ends of the first folded line component, the second folded line component, the third folded line component, and the fourth folded line component are respectively provided with a plurality of first folded line grooves, second folded line grooves, third folded line grooves, and fourth folded line grooves arranged circumferentially along the axis of the stator seat, the first folded line groove is connected to the second folded line groove, the third folded line groove is connected to the fourth folded line groove, the first folded line groove, the second folded line groove, the third folded line groove, and the fourth folded line groove are adapted to the flat wire group, and the stator seat is connected with a limiting structure for limiting the position of the stator.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting structure defines the position of the stator and the flat wire group, the two ends of the lower end of line A are respectively inserted into the first fold line groove and the fourth fold line groove, and the two ends of the lower end of line B are respectively inserted into the second fold line groove and the third fold line groove, and then the first fold line component and the third fold line component are rotated along the axis of the stator seat, and the second fold line component and the fourth fold line component are rotated in the other direction, so as to shape the flat wire group, and multiple groups of flat wire groups can be shaped at the same time, and the twisting of multiple groups of flat wire groups is synchronous, so the deformation angles of multiple groups of flat wire groups are the same, thereby ensuring product quality.
[0009] Optionally, the limiting structure includes a clamping component for limiting the movement of the flat wire group and a limiting component for limiting the rotation of the stator, the clamping component includes a connecting disk coinciding with the axis of the stator seat, a positioning ring fixed to the upper surface of the connecting disk, a plurality of sliding blocks arranged circumferentially along the axis of the stator seat, and a pushing block coinciding with the axis of the stator seat, the outer wall of the positioning ring is circumferentially penetrated by a sliding groove, the upper surface of the positioning ring is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves connected to the sliding groove along the circumferential direction of the axis of the positioning ring, the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove, a plurality of extrusion strips are fixed to the side wall of the sliding block away from the axis of the stator seat, an inclined surface is provided on the side wall of the sliding block close to the axis of the stator seat, the inclined surface is inclined downward at one end close to the axis of the stator seat, and the pushing block abuts against the inclined surface.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the push block moves downward, and the slider member is guided by the inclined surface to move away from the axis of the stator seat, so that the extrusion bar abuts against the stator, thereby maintaining the stator position stable and facilitating improving the shaping effect of the flattened wire group.
[0011] Optionally, the rotation limiting component includes a plurality of rotation limiting blocks fixed to the upper surface of the stator seat and a plurality of abutment blocks fixed to the upper surface of the connecting plate, and a plurality of rotation limiting strips are fixed to the side walls of the abutment blocks away from the axis of the stator seat.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the prefabricated groove on the stator side wall is fitted on the end of the rotation limiting block close to the stator seat axis, and the gap on the inner wall of the stator is fitted on the rotation limiting bar, thereby limiting the rotation of the stator and achieving a stable effect when shaping the flat wire group.
[0013] Optionally, a shaft sleeve coinciding with the axis of the stator seat is fixed to the upper surface of the base plate, the lower end of the connecting plate is fixed to the upper end of the shaft sleeve, the shaft sleeve is slidably connected to a driving member, and the lower end of the pushing block is fixed to the upper end of the driving member.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving member drives the push block to move vertically, so that the push block pushes the slider member to define the flat wire group, the driving member moves along the shaft sleeve, and the sliding member can move stably.
[0015] Optionally, the first fold line component includes a first twist head mold and a first power disk connected from top to bottom, a plurality of first positioning blocks are fixed to the lower end of the first twist head mold, and a plurality of first positioning grooves cooperating with the first positioning blocks are opened on the upper surface of the first power disk. The second fold line component includes a second twist head mold and a second power disk, the third fold line component includes a third twist head mold and a third power disk, and the fourth fold line component includes a fourth twist head mold and a fourth power disk. The second fold line component, the third fold line component and the fourth fold line component are all similar in structure to the first fold line component.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the first positioning block is placed in the first positioning groove, and the relative positions of the first twisting head mold and the first power disk remain stable, so that the connection between the first twisting head mold and the first power disk can be stably achieved.
[0017] Optionally, the first fold line component, the second fold line component, the third fold line component and the fourth fold line component can move vertically relative to each other.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, during the process of shaping the flat wire group, the upper end of the flat wire group is fixed and the lower end is continuously bent, so that the lower end of the flat wire group will continuously move upward, and the first fold line component, the second fold line component, the third fold line component and the fourth fold line component can move vertically relative to each other, so that the lower end of the flat wire group can be located in the fold line groove, thereby improving the stability of the shaping of the flat wire group.
[0019] Optionally, the bottom plate is connected to a plurality of support plates, and a plurality of fourth rotation limiting grooves are penetrated through the upper surface of the fourth twisting head mold along the circumferential direction of the axis of the stator seat. The fourth rotation limiting grooves are arranged in an arc shape and the axis coincides with the axis of the stator seat. The support plate passes through the fourth rotation limiting grooves, and the upper end of the support plate abuts against the inner top wall of the stator seat.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the support plate limits the rotation range of the fourth twisting head mold and supports the inner top wall of the stator seat, so that the upper surface of the stator seat remains stable.
[0021] Optionally, the first folding line groove is opened on the first twist head mold, the second folding line groove is opened on the second twist head touch, the third folding line groove is opened on the third twist head touch, and the fourth folding line groove is opened on the fourth twist head touch. The side wall of the first folding line groove away from the second folding line groove is provided with a first guide groove for facilitating the insertion of the flat wire group, the side wall of the second folding line groove away from the first folding line groove is provided with a second guide groove, the side wall of the third folding line groove away from the fourth folding line groove is provided with a third guide groove, and the side wall of the fourth folding line groove away from the third folding line groove is provided with a fourth guide groove. The vertical side wall of the first guide groove is provided with a first inclined surface for facilitating the insertion of the flat wire group, the vertical side wall of the second guide groove is provided with a second inclined surface, the vertical side wall of the third guide groove is provided with a third inclined surface, and the fourth guide groove is provided with a fourth inclined surface.
[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the lower end of the flat wire group is inserted into the first fold line groove, the second fold line groove, the third fold line groove and the fourth fold line groove, the first guide groove, the second guide groove, the third guide groove and the fourth guide groove increase the insertion range of the flat wire group, and the first inclined surface, the second inclined surface, the third inclined surface and the fourth inclined surface guide the insertion of the flat wire group, making the insertion of the flat wire group easier.
[0023] Optionally, the upper surface of the bottom plate is penetrated by a plurality of first rotating grooves, second rotating grooves, third rotating grooves and fourth rotating grooves which are arranged circumferentially along the axis of the stator seat. The first rotating grooves, second rotating grooves, third rotating grooves and fourth rotating grooves are all arranged in an arc shape and their axes coincide with the axis of the stator seat. The first rotating grooves, second rotating grooves, third rotating grooves and fourth rotating grooves are gradually away from the axis of the stator seat in sequence, and the lower ends of the first fold line component, the second fold line component, the third fold line component and the fourth fold line component pass through the first rotating groove, the second rotating groove, the third rotating groove and the fourth rotating groove respectively.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the first rotation groove, the second rotation groove, the third rotation groove and the fourth rotation groove respectively limit the rotation range of the first fold line component, the second fold line component, the third fold line component and the fourth fold line component.
[0025] Optionally, a plurality of restoring components are circumferentially fixed to the outer wall of the pushing block, and the restoring components include a connecting block fixed to the outer wall of the pushing block and a moving block fixed to the connecting block. The sliding block is adjacent to the inclined surface and has a vertical side wall with an inclined groove, and the inclined groove is inclined downward at one end close to the axis of the stator seat, and the moving block is slidably connected to the inclined groove.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving member rises to drive the push plate to move upward, and the moving block slides along the inclined groove, driving the slider member to move toward the axis direction of the stator seat, thereby releasing the position limitation of the flat wire group, allowing the stator to be directly taken out, making it easier to take out the stator.
[0027] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0028] 1. The lower end of the flat wire group is inserted into the first folding line groove, the second folding line groove, the third folding line groove and the fourth folding line groove, and the driving mechanism drives the folding line structure to rotate, so as to shape the flat wire group. While the folding line structure rotates, the driving mechanism drives the folding line structure to move upward, so that the flat wire group and the folding line structure remain connected during the shaping process, so that multiple groups of flat wire groups can be shaped at the same time and the shaping effects of multiple groups of flat wire groups are the same.
[0029] 2. The driving member drives the push block to move vertically. When the push block moves downward, it drives the slider to move away from the axis of the stator seat and abuts against the stator to lock the stator. When the push block moves upward, the moving block drives the slider to move toward the axis of the stator seat, thereby releasing the stator position limit and locking the stator position is simple and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram for illustrating a flat wire group in an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application for demonstrating a card issuing motor shaping mechanism;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram for showing the bottom plate and the stator seat in the embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 4 It is an exploded schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application for demonstrating a card-issuing motor shaping mechanism;
[0034] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application for showing a first fold line component, a second fold line component, a third fold line component and a fourth fold line component;
[0035] Figure 6 This application example is used to show Figure 5 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;
[0036] Figure 7 It is an exploded schematic diagram for showing the broken line structure in the embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application for showing a fold line structure and a stator seat;
[0038] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram for illustrating a clamping component and a restoring component according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Fig.10 This application example is used to show Figure 2A magnified schematic diagram of B.
[0040] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. bottom plate; 111. first separation ring; 112. second separation ring; 113. third separation ring; 121. first rotating groove; 122. second rotating groove; 123. third rotating groove; 124. fourth rotating groove; 13. bushing; 131. fixing ring; 132. fixing sleeve; 14. support ring; 141. support plate; 15. bushing; 16. piston rod; 2. stator seat; 21. support part; 211. support block; 212. displacement limit block; 22. connecting groove; 23. limit strip; 3. fold line structure; 31. first fold line component; 311. first twisting head mold; 3111. first fold line ring; 31111, first fold line groove; 31112, first guide groove; 31113, first inclined surface; 3112, first circular ring; 3113, first positioning block; 312, first power disk; 3121, first positioning groove; 32, second fold line component; 321, second twisting head mold; 3211, second fold line ring; 32111, second fold line groove; 32112, second guide groove; 32113, second inclined surface; 3212, second circular ring; 3213, second positioning block; 322, second power disk; 3221, second positioning groove; 33, third fold line component; 331, third twisting head mold; 3311, The third fold line ring; 33111, the third fold line groove; 33112, the third guide groove; 33113, the third inclined surface; 3312, the third circular ring; 3313, the third positioning block; 3314, the third rotation limiting groove; 332, the third power disk; 3321, the third positioning groove; 34, the fourth fold line component; 341, the fourth twisting head mold; 3411, the fourth fold line ring; 34111, the fourth fold line groove; 34112, the fourth guide groove; 34113, the fourth inclined surface; 3412, the fourth circular ring; 3413, the fourth positioning block; 3414, the fourth rotation limiting groove; 342, the fourth power disk; 3421, the fourth positioning Groove; 4, limiting structure; 41, clamping part; 411, connecting plate; 4111, abutment ring; 412, positioning ring; 4121, limiting groove; 4122, sliding groove; 413, sliding block; 4131, upper part; 41311, inclined surface; 41312, extrusion strip; 4132, middle part; 4133, lower part; 414, pushing block; 415, reinforcement block; 416, inclined groove; 42, rotation limiting part; 421, rotation limiting block; 422, abutment block; 4221, rotation limiting strip; 43, return part; 431, connecting block; 432, moving block; 5, flat wire group; 51, A wire; 52, B wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following is combined with Figure 1-10 This application is described in further detail.
[0042] The embodiment of the present application discloses a card issuing motor shaping mechanism, which can shape multiple groups of flat wire groups 5 at the same time, and the shaping effects of the multiple groups of flat wire groups 5 are the same.
[0043] Reference Figure 2 , including a base plate 1, a stator seat 2 and a fold line structure 3, the stator seat 2 is fixed to the upper surface of the base plate 1 by bolts, the fold line structure 3 is located in the stator seat 2, and the stator seat 2 is arranged with an upper opening.
[0044] Reference Figure 3 A first separation ring 111, a second separation ring 112 and a third separation ring 113 are fixed to the upper end of the base plate 1 by bolts. The first separation ring 111, the second separation ring 112 and the third separation ring 113 are located in the inner cavity of the stator seat 2 and their axes coincide with the axis of the stator seat 2. The inner diameters of the first separation ring 111, the second separation ring 112 and the third separation ring 113 increase successively.
[0045] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The folded-line structure 3 includes a first folded-line component 31, a second folded-line component 32, a third folded-line component 33 and a fourth folded-line component 34, whose axes coincide with the axis of the stator seat 2; a first separation ring 111 is fitted on the first folded-line component 31 and can rotate relative to each other; a second separation ring 112 is fitted on the second folded-line component 32 and can rotate relative to each other; a third separation ring 113 is fitted on the third folded-line component 33 and can rotate relative to each other; an inner wall of the stator seat 2 is fitted on the fourth folded-line component 34 and can rotate relative to each other; and the lower ends of the first folded-line component 31, the second folded-line component 32, the third folded-line component 33 and the fourth folded-line component 34 can be connected to a mechanism for driving the folded-line components to rotate and move relative vertically.
[0046] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is penetrated by two first rotation grooves 121, two second rotation grooves 122, two third rotation grooves 123 and two fourth rotation grooves 124 arranged circumferentially along the axis of the stator seat 2. The distances of the first rotation groove 121, the second rotation groove 122, the third rotation groove 123 and the fourth rotation groove 124 from the axis of the stator seat 2 increase in sequence. The first rotation groove 121, the second rotation groove 122, the third rotation groove 123 and the fourth rotation groove 124 are all arranged in an arc shape and the arc axis coincides with the axis of the stator seat 2. The lower ends of the first fold line component 31, the second fold line component 32, the third fold line component 33 and the fourth fold line component 34 pass through the first rotation groove 121, the second rotation groove 122, the third rotation groove 123 and the fourth rotation groove 124 respectively, and the rotation groove has enough space for the fold line component to rotate, and the rotation can limit the rotation range of the fold line component.
[0047] Reference Figures 4 to 6The first fold line component 31 includes a first twisting head mold 311 and a first power disk 312. The first twisting head mold 311 is fixed above the first power disk 312. The first twisting head mold 311 includes a first circular ring 3112 and a first fold line ring 3111. The first fold line ring 3111 is welded and fixed above the first circular ring 3112. A plurality of first fold line grooves 31111 are provided on the upper surface of the first fold line ring 3111. The plurality of first fold line grooves 31111 are circumferentially arranged along the axis of the first fold line ring 3111. The first fold line grooves 31111 penetrate the outer wall of the first fold line ring 3111.
[0048] Reference Figures 4 to 6 The second fold line component 32 includes a second twisting head mold 321 and a second power disk 322, the second twisting head mold 321 is fixed above the second power disk 322, the second twisting head mold 321 includes a second circular ring 3212 and a second fold line ring 3211, the second fold line ring 3211 is welded and fixed above the second circular ring 3212, a plurality of second fold line grooves 32111 are opened on the upper surface of the second fold line ring 3211, and the plurality of second fold line grooves 32111 are circumferentially arranged along the axis of the second fold line ring 3211, the second fold line grooves 32111 penetrate the inner wall of the second fold line ring 3211, and the first fold line grooves 31111 are connected to the second fold line grooves 32111.
[0049] Reference Figures 4 to 6 The third fold line component 33 includes a third twist head mold 331 and a third power disk 332. The third twist head mold 331 is fixed above the third power disk 332. The third twist head mold 331 includes a third circular ring 3312 and a third fold line ring 3311. The third fold line ring 3311 is welded and fixed above the third circular ring 3312. A plurality of third fold line grooves 33111 are provided on the upper surface of the third fold line ring 3311. The plurality of third fold line grooves 33111 are circumferentially arranged along the axis of the third fold line ring 3311. The third fold line grooves 33111 penetrate the outer wall of the third fold line ring 3311.
[0050] Reference Figures 4 to 6 The fourth fold line component 34 includes a fourth twist head mold 341 and a fourth power disk 342, the fourth twist head mold 341 is fixed above the fourth power disk 342, the fourth twist head mold 341 includes a fourth circular ring 3412 and a fourth fold line ring 3411, the fourth fold line ring 3411 is welded and fixed above the fourth circular ring 3412, and a plurality of fourth fold line grooves 34111 are opened on the upper surface of the fourth fold line ring 3411, and the plurality of fourth fold line grooves 34111 are circumferentially arranged along the axis of the fourth fold line ring 3411, the fourth fold line groove 34111 penetrates the inner wall of the fourth fold line ring 3411, and the third fold line groove 33111 is connected to the fourth fold line groove 34111.
[0051] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6The upper ends of the first fold line ring 3111, the second fold line ring 3211, the third fold line ring 3311 and the fourth fold line ring 3411 are on the same plane, which is convenient for inserting the flat wire group 5. The bottoms of the second circular ring 3212 and the third circular ring 3312 are located below the bottoms of the first circular ring 3112 and the fourth circular ring 3412. There is a gap between the second circular ring 3212 and the first circular ring 3112 in the vertical direction, and there is a gap between the third circular ring 3312 and the fourth circular ring 3412 in the vertical direction, so that the second fold line component 32 can slide vertically relative to the first fold line component 31, and the third fold line component 33 can slide vertically relative to the fourth fold line component 34.
[0052] Reference Figures 4 to 6 , insert the two ends of the lower end of line A 51 into the first folding line groove 31111 and the fourth folding line groove 34111 respectively, insert the two ends of the lower end of line B 52 into the second folding line groove 32111 and the third folding line groove 33111 respectively, the first folding line component 31 and the third folding line component 33 rotate around the axis of the first folding line component 31, and the second folding line component 32 and the fourth folding line component 34 rotate in the opposite direction of the first folding line component 31, thereby bending and shaping the lower end of the flat wire group 5. The upper end of the flat wire group 5 is fixed, and the lower end will gradually rise during the bending process. Therefore, during the rotation of the first fold line component 31, the second fold line component 32, the third fold line component 33 and the fourth fold line component 34, they can all move upward, so that the flat wire group 5 will not be separated from the first fold line groove 31111, the second fold line groove 32111, the third fold line groove 33111 and the fourth fold line groove 34111 during the shaping process, so that the shaping of the flat wire group 5 is stable.
[0053] Reference Figure 4 The upper end of the second separation ring 112 is connected to a bushing 13, and the bushing 13 includes a fixing ring 131 and a fixing sleeve 132. The fixing ring 131 is fixed to the upper end of the second separation ring 112 by bolts, and the fixing sleeve 132 is integrally formed at the upper end of the fixing ring 131. The fixing sleeve 132 is fitted on the second twisting head mold 321, and the third twisting head mold 331 is fitted on the fixing sleeve 132.
[0054] Reference Figure 4The upper end of the fixing ring 131 is fixed with a support ring 14 by bolts. The upper end of the support ring 14 is integrally formed with four support plates 141. The support plates 141 are arranged circumferentially along the axis of the stator seat 2. The upper surface of the fourth twisting head mold 341 is penetrated by four fourth rotation limiting grooves 3414. The fourth rotation limiting grooves 3414 are arranged circumferentially along the axis of the fourth twisting head mold 341. The fourth rotation limiting grooves 3414 are arranged in an arc shape and the axis coincides with the axis of the fourth twisting head mold 341. The upper surface of the third twisting head mold 331 is provided with four third rotation limiting grooves 3314 connected with the fourth rotation limiting grooves 3414. The support plate 141 passes through the third rotation limiting grooves 3314 and the fourth rotation limiting grooves 3414 and abuts against the inner top wall of the stator seat 2, which can limit the rotation range of the fourth twisting head mold 341 while keeping the upper surface of the stator seat 2 stable.
[0055] Reference Figure 7 The first power disk 312, the second power disk 322, the third power disk 332 and the fourth power disk 342 are respectively provided with four first positioning grooves 3121, four second positioning grooves 3221, four third positioning grooves 3321 and four fourth positioning grooves 3421 along the circumferential direction of the axis of the stator seat 2; the first ring 3112 has four first positioning blocks 3113 welded and fixed on the lower surface thereof which are plugged in and matched with the first positioning grooves 3121; the second ring 3212 has four second positioning blocks 3213 welded and fixed on the lower surface thereof which are plugged in and matched with the second positioning grooves 3221; the third ring 3312 has four third positioning blocks 3313 welded and fixed on the lower surface thereof which are plugged in and matched with the third positioning grooves 3321; the fourth ring 3412 has four fourth positioning blocks 3413 welded and fixed on the lower surface thereof which are plugged in and matched with the fourth positioning grooves 3421.
[0056] Reference Figure 6 The first fold line groove has a first guide groove on its side wall away from the second fold line groove, the second fold line groove has a second guide groove on its side wall away from the first fold line groove, the third fold line groove has a third guide groove on its side wall away from the fourth fold line groove, and the fourth fold line groove has a fourth guide groove on its side wall away from the third fold line groove. The guide groove is used to increase the opening to facilitate the insertion of the flat wire group. The first guide groove has a first inclined surface on its vertical side wall, the second guide groove has a second inclined surface on its vertical side wall, the third guide groove has a third inclined surface on its vertical side wall, and the fourth guide groove has a fourth inclined surface on its vertical side wall. The first inclined surface is inclined downward near one end of the second fold line groove, the first inclined surface and the third inclined surface have the same inclined surface direction, and the second inclined surface and the fourth inclined surface are both inclined in the opposite direction to the first inclined surface.
[0057] Reference Figure 8 A shaft sleeve 15 is fixed to the upper surface of the base plate 1 by bolts. The shaft sleeve 15 coincides with the axis of the stator seat 2. The shaft sleeve 15 is located in the inner cavity of the first fold line component 31. A driving member is slidably connected in the shaft sleeve 15. In this embodiment, the driving member is a piston rod 16.
[0058] Reference Figure 8 and Fig. 9 In order to keep the stator position stable, the stator seat 2 is also connected to a limiting structure 4, which includes a clamping component 41 and a rotation limiting component 42. The clamping component 41 is used to limit the position of the flat wire group 5. The clamping component 41 includes a connecting plate 411, a positioning ring 412, a slider 413 and a push block 414. The connecting plate 411 is fixed to the upper end of the sleeve 15 by bolts. The outer wall of the connecting plate 411 is welded and fixed with an abutting ring 4111, which is used to abut the bottom of the stator, so as to position the vertical height of the stator.
[0059] Reference Fig. 9 The positioning ring 412 is integrally formed on the upper surface of the connecting plate 411. The outer wall of the positioning ring 412 is circumferentially penetrated with a plurality of sliding grooves 4122. The upper end of the positioning ring 412 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 4121. The limiting grooves 4121 are circumferentially arranged along the axis of the positioning ring 412. The limiting grooves 4121 are connected to the sliding grooves 4122. The slider 413 includes an upper portion 4131, a middle portion 4132 and a lower portion 4133 connected in sequence from top to bottom. The lower portion 4133 is slidably connected to the sliding grooves 4122. The middle portion 4132 is slidably connected to the limiting grooves 4121. The side wall of the upper portion 4131 away from the connecting plate 411 is integrally formed with a plurality of extrusion strips 41312. The extrusion strips 41312 are used to lock the stator to increase the stability of the stator.
[0060] Reference Fig. 9 The side wall of the upper part 4131 close to the axis of the connecting disk 411 is provided with an inclined surface 41311, and one end of the inclined surface 41311 close to the axis of the connecting disk 411 is inclined downward. The push block 414 is fixed to the upper end of the piston rod 16 by bolts, and one end of the outer wall of the push block 414 close to the axis of the push block 414 is inclined downward. The outer wall of the push block 414 abuts against the inclined surface 41311. When the piston rod 16 drives the push block 414 to move downward, the push block 414 drives the slider 413 to move away from the axis of the push block 414, so that the extrusion strip 41312 presses the flat wire group 5 tightly, thereby limiting the position of the flat wire group 5.
[0061] Reference Fig. 9 The outer side wall of the upper portion 4131 away from the axis of the push block 414 is arranged in an arc shape, and the axis of the arc coincides with the axis of the push block 414, so that the squeezing strip 41312 is pressed against the flat wire group 5 to make the effect more stable.
[0062] Reference Fig. 9In order for the slider 413 to automatically move toward the axis direction of the push block 414, the push block 414 is also connected with a plurality of return components 43, the return components 43 include a connection block 431 and a moving block 432, the plurality of connection blocks 431 are circumferentially welded and fixed to the outer wall of the push block 414, and the moving block 432 is welded and fixed to the end of the connection block 431 away from the push block 414. The upper part 4131 and the lower part 4133 are adjacent to the inclined surface 41311 and are vertically provided with an inclined groove 416 on both sides, and the inclined groove 416 is arranged downwardly inclined near one end of the push block 414. The moving block 432 is slidably connected to the two inclined grooves 416 of the adjacent slider 413, and when the piston rod 16 moves upward, the push block 414 is driven to move upward, and the slider 413 is driven by the sliding block to move toward the axis direction of the push block 414, so that the stator can be directly taken out.
[0063] Reference Fig. 9 A reinforcing block 415 is fixed to the upper end of the slider 413 by bolts, and the side of the reinforcing block 415 away from the axis of the pushing block 414 abuts against the upper end of the flat wire group 5, thereby further limiting the position of the flat wire group 5 and making the whole line effect of the flat wire group 5 stable.
[0064] Reference Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The limiting component 42 includes a limiting block 421 and an abutting block 422. Four limiting blocks 421 are fixed to the upper surface of the stator seat 2 by bolts. The four limiting blocks 421 are arranged circumferentially along the axis of the stator seat 2. One end of the limiting block 421 close to the axis of the stator seat 2 is located above the inner cavity of the stator seat 2. The preset groove of the stator is fitted with the limiting block 421 close to the end of the axis of the stator seat 2, thereby limiting the rotation of the stator.
[0065] Reference Fig. 9 Two abutment blocks 422 are fixed to the upper surface of the connection disk 411 by bolts. The two abutment blocks 422 are arranged circumferentially along the axis of the connection disk 411, and the abutment blocks 422 are located at the edge of the connection disk 411. A plurality of rotation-limiting bars 4221 are welded and fixed to the side wall of the abutment block 422 away from the axis of the connection disk 411. The rotation-limiting bars 4221 are arranged vertically and are located in the gap of the inner wall of the stator, thereby limiting the rotation of the stator.
[0066] Reference Fig.10The upper surface of the stator seat 2 is provided with four connecting grooves 22, which penetrate the outer wall and the inner wall of the stator seat 2. The connecting grooves 22 are arranged circumferentially along the axis of the stator seat 2. A support portion 21 is welded and fixed to the bottom wall of the connecting groove 22. The support portion 21 includes a support block 211 and a limit block 212. The support block 211 is integrally formed on the side wall of the limit block 212 close to the clamping component 41. One end of the support block 211 close to the axis of the stator seat 2 is located above the inner cavity of the stator seat 2. The upper surface of the support block 211 abuts against the stator to locate the vertical position of the stator, and the limit block 212 abuts against the side wall of the stator to limit the horizontal movement of the stator. The side wall of the limit block 212 close to the axis of the stator seat 2 is provided with a chamfer, and the end of the chamfer close to the axis of the stator seat 2 is inclined downward. The chamfer facilitates the stator to be placed on the stator seat 2. A plurality of limiting strips 23 are welded and fixed to the upper surface of the stator seat 2. The side walls of the limiting strips 23 close to the axis of the stator seat 2 abut against the side walls of the stator, thereby limiting the horizontal position of the stator.
[0067] The implementation principle of the shaping mechanism of a card-issuing motor in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the stator is placed in the stator seat 2, the two ends of the lower end of the A line 51 are respectively inserted into the first folding line groove 31111 and the fourth folding line groove 34111, the two ends of the lower end of the B line 52 are respectively inserted into the second folding line groove 32111 and the third folding line groove 33111, the support part 21 and the abutment ring 4111 are abutted against the lower end of the stator, the preset groove of the stator side wall is fitted with the rotation limit block 421, and the rotation limit bar 4221 is placed on the gap of the inner wall of the stator. The piston rod 16 moves downward to drive the push block 414 to move downward, and the push block 414 then drives the slider 413 to move the slider 413 away from the axis of the stator seat 2 until the extrusion bar 41312 and the reinforcement block 415 abut against the flat wire group 5.
[0068] By connecting a mechanism capable of driving the fold line component to rotate and move vertically at the lower end of the fold line component, the first fold line component 31 and the third fold line component 33 are driven to rotate along the axis of the stator seat 2, and the second fold line component 32 and the fourth fold line component 34 are driven to rotate in the other direction. While the fold line structure 3 rotates, the driving mechanism drives the first fold line component 31, the second fold line component 32, the third fold line component 33 and the fourth fold line component 34 to move upward respectively.
[0069] After the shaping of the flat wire group 5 is completed, the piston rod 16 moves upward, driving the slider 413 to move toward the axis of the stator seat 2, so that the extrusion strip 41312 and the reinforcement block 415 are separated from the flat wire group 5, and then the stator is directly taken out.
[0070] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A card issuing motor shaping mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), a stator seat (2) for placing a stator, and a folding line structure (3) for bending a flat wire group (5), wherein the stator seat (2) is fixed to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the folding line structure (3) is inside the stator seat (2), and the folding line structure (3) comprises a first folding line component (31), a second folding line component (32), a third folding line component (33), and a fourth folding line component (34), wherein the first folding line component (31), the second folding line component (32), the third folding line component (33), and the fourth folding line component (34) are capable of rotating relative to each other, and ... 34) is respectively provided with a plurality of first folding line grooves (31111), second folding line grooves (32111), third folding line grooves (33111) and fourth folding line grooves (34111) arranged along the circumferential direction of the axis of the stator seat (2), the first folding line grooves (31111) are connected to the second folding line grooves (32111), the third folding line grooves (33111) are connected to the fourth folding line grooves (34111), the first folding line grooves (31111), the second folding line grooves (32111), the third folding line grooves (33111) and the fourth folding line grooves (34111) are adapted to the flat wire group (5), and the stator seat (2) is connected to a limiting structure (4) for limiting the position of the stator; The limiting structure (4) comprises a clamping component (41) for limiting the movement of the flat wire group (5) and a rotation limiting component (42) for limiting the rotation of the stator, the clamping component (41) comprising a connecting disk (411) coinciding with the axis of the stator seat (2), a positioning ring (412) fixed to the upper surface of the connecting disk (411), a plurality of sliding blocks (413) arranged circumferentially along the axis of the stator seat (2), and a pushing block (414) coinciding with the axis of the stator seat (2), the outer wall of the positioning ring (412) being circumferentially penetrated by a sliding groove (4122), and the upper surface of the positioning ring (412) being circumferentially extended by a sliding groove (4122). A plurality of limiting grooves (4121) connected to the sliding groove (4122) are provided around the axis of the positioning ring (412); the sliding block (413) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (4122); a plurality of extrusion strips (41312) are fixed to the side wall of the sliding block (413) away from the axis of the stator seat (2); an inclined surface (41311) is provided on the side wall of the sliding block (413) close to the axis of the stator seat (2); one end of the inclined surface (41311) close to the axis of the stator seat (2) is inclined downward, and the pushing block (414) abuts against the inclined surface (41311); The first fold line component (31) comprises a first twist head mold (311) and a first power disk (312) connected from top to bottom, a plurality of first positioning blocks (3113) are fixed to the lower end of the first twist head mold (311), and a plurality of first positioning grooves (3121) cooperating with the first positioning blocks (3113) are provided on the upper surface of the first power disk (312), the second fold line component (32) comprises a second twist head mold (321) and a second power disk (322), the third fold line component (33) comprises a third twist head mold (331) and a third power disk (332), and the fourth fold line component (34) comprises a fourth twist head mold (341) and a fourth power disk (342), and the second fold line component (32), the third fold line component (33) and the fourth fold line component (34) are similar in structure to the first fold line component (31).
2. A card issuing motor shaping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation limiting component (42) comprises a plurality of rotation limiting blocks (421) fixed to the upper surface of the stator seat (2) and a plurality of abutment blocks (422) fixed to the upper surface of the connection plate (411); a plurality of rotation limiting strips (4221) are fixed to the side wall of the abutment block (422) away from the axis of the stator seat (2).
3. A card issuing motor shaping mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A shaft sleeve (15) that coincides with the axis of the stator seat (2) is fixed on the upper surface of the base plate (1), the lower end of the connecting plate (411) is fixed to the upper end of the shaft sleeve (15), the shaft sleeve (15) is slidably connected to a driving member, and the lower end of the pushing block (414) is fixed to the upper end of the driving member.
4. A card issuing motor shaping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fold line component (31), the second fold line component (32), the third fold line component (33) and the fourth fold line component (34) are capable of relatively vertical movement.
5. A card issuing motor shaping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is connected to a plurality of support plates (141); the upper surface of the fourth twisting head mold (341) is penetrated by a plurality of fourth rotation limiting grooves (3414) along the circumferential direction of the axis of the stator seat (2); the fourth rotation limiting grooves (3414) are arranged in an arc shape and the axis thereof coincides with the axis of the stator seat (2); the support plate (141) passes through the fourth rotation limiting grooves (3414), and the upper end of the support plate (141) abuts against the inner top wall of the stator seat (2).
6. A card issuing motor shaping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first folding line groove (31111) is provided on the first twisting head mold (311), the second folding line groove (32111) is provided on the second twisting head mold, the third folding line groove (33111) is provided on the third twisting head mold, and the fourth folding line groove (34111) is provided on the fourth twisting head mold. A first guide groove (31112) for facilitating the insertion of the flat wire group (5) is provided on the side wall of the first folding line groove (31111) away from the second folding line groove (32111), a second guide groove (32112) is provided on the side wall of the second folding line groove (32111) away from the first folding line groove (31111), and a second guide groove (32112) is provided on the side wall of the third folding line groove (33111) away from the second folding line groove (33111). A third guide groove (33112) is provided on the side wall away from the fourth fold line groove (34111); a fourth guide groove (34112) is provided on the side wall away from the third fold line groove (33111); the first guide groove (31112) has a vertical side wall provided with a first inclined surface (31113) for facilitating the insertion of the flat line group; the second guide groove (32112) has a vertical side wall provided with a second inclined surface (32113); the third guide groove (33112) has a vertical side wall provided with a third inclined surface (33113); and the fourth guide groove (34112) has a fourth inclined surface (34113).
7. A card issuing motor shaping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is penetrated by a plurality of first rotating grooves (121), second rotating grooves (122), third rotating grooves (123) and fourth rotating grooves (124) which are all arranged circumferentially along the axis of the stator seat (2); the first rotating grooves (121), second rotating grooves (122), third rotating grooves (123) and fourth rotating grooves (124) are all arranged in an arc shape and their axes coincide with the axis of the stator seat (2); the first rotating grooves (121), second rotating grooves (122), third rotating grooves (123) and fourth rotating grooves (124) are gradually away from the axis of the stator seat (2); the lower ends of the first fold line component (31), second fold line component (32), third fold line component (33) and fourth fold line component (34) respectively pass through the first rotating groove (121), second rotating groove (122), third rotating groove (123) and fourth rotating groove (124).
8. A card issuing motor shaping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of return components (43) are fixed circumferentially on the outer wall of the push block (414), and the return component (43) comprises a connecting block (431) fixed to the outer wall of the push block (414) and a moving block (432) fixed to the connecting block (431). The sliding block (413) is adjacent to the inclined surface (41311) and has a vertical side wall provided with an inclined groove (416). The inclined groove (416) is inclined downward at one end close to the axis of the stator seat (2), and the moving block (432) is slidably connected to the inclined groove (416).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Twisting machine for flat wire head in iron core
CN111014513A
Card issuing motor shaping mechanism
CN214506823U