Cyclone type adsorbent automatic filling device

Abstract

A cyclone-type adsorbent automatic filling device includes a feed conveying channel, a gas channel and a distribution plate, wherein the gas channel is used to realize gas conveying, and the distribution plate can realize the mixing of granular fillers and compressed gas and the filling of granular fillers. The present invention adopts the above-mentioned structural design, adopts the feed conveying channel to convey the granular fillers to the distribution plate, adopts the gas channel to convey the compressed gas to the distribution plate, and the compressed gas has a "blowing" effect on the granular fillers, thereby blowing off the dust and debris on the surface of the granular fillers, and improving the cleanliness of the granular fillers. In addition, the "blowing" effect of the compressed gas on the granular fillers can compress the granular fillers. It is precisely because of the participation of the compressed gas when filling the granular fillers that the compactness of the granular fillers is greatly improved. At the same time, the present invention also has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, stable operation, convenient and reliable use, etc.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of particle filling equipment, and more specifically, to a cyclone type adsorbent automatic filling device. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the refined upgrading and application of various adsorbed gas products in the fields of aerospace, military industry, chemical industry, coal mining, food preservation, gas purification, etc., conventional adsorbent filling devices and their supporting processes can no longer meet the requirements of dense adsorbent filling, no sinking, and stable and continuous operation of the whole machine. Summary of the invention

[0003] 1. Technical issues

[0004] In summary, how to provide a new type of gas adsorption device with dense filling, stable operation and reliable performance has become an urgent problem to be solved by technical personnel in this field.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] The invention provides a cyclone type adsorbent automatic filling device, which is arranged at the end of a gas product particle filling system.

[0007] In the present invention, the cyclone type adsorbent automatic filling device comprises:

[0008] A feed conveying channel for conveying granular fillers, wherein the feed conveying channel is a multi-section structure and has an adjustable length;

[0009] A gas channel for achieving gas delivery, wherein the gas channel and the feed delivery channel operate independently of each other;

[0010] A distribution tray for filling granular fillers, the distribution tray having a distribution chamber, the lower side of the distribution tray being a distribution surface, a plurality of distribution holes being provided on the distribution surface, a first pair of interfaces and a second pair of interfaces being provided on the distribution tray and communicating with the distribution chamber, the first pair of interfaces being connected to the feed conveying channel and used for the granular fillers to enter the distribution chamber, the second pair of interfaces being connected to the gas channel and capable of conveying compressed gas to the distribution chamber, for increasing the filling speed of the granular fillers and realizing the filling and compaction of the granular fillers.

[0011] Preferably, in the cyclone-type adsorbent automatic filling device provided by the present invention, the feed conveying channel includes a soft hose channel, a hard feed barrel, and a connecting clamp for achieving docking between the hose channel and the feed barrel.

[0012] Preferably, in the cyclone adsorbent automatic filling device provided by the present invention, the material distribution tray is a tray structure, the first pair of interfaces and the second pair of interfaces are provided on the upper side of the material distribution tray, and the material distribution holes are evenly distributed on the lower side of the material distribution tray.

[0013] Preferably, in the cyclone adsorbent automatic filling device provided by the present invention, the first pair of interfaces and the second pair of interfaces are both pipe mouth structures; the second pair of interfaces is sleeved in the first pair of interfaces, and the outer wall of the second pair of interfaces is spaced apart from the inner wall of the first pair of interfaces and forms a material dividing gap; the gas channel passes through the first pair of interfaces on the outside of the first pair of interfaces and docks with the second pair of interfaces.

[0014] Preferably, in the cyclone-type adsorbent automatic filling device provided by the present invention, a plurality of the material distribution trays are provided, and the diameters of all the material distribution trays are different.

[0015] Preferably, in the cyclone-type adsorbent automatic filling device provided by the present invention, a compressed gas metering and conveying device is provided at the starting end of the gas channel for continuous and stable supply of compressed gas.

[0016] Preferably, the cyclone-type adsorbent automatic filling device provided by the present invention further comprises a protective shell, and the protective shell is arranged on the outer sides of the feed conveying channel and the gas channel.

[0017] Preferably, the cyclone-type adsorbent automatic filling device provided by the present invention further includes a reinforcement device for stabilizing the gas channel relative to the feed conveying channel and / or the protective shell.

[0018] Preferably, in the cyclone-type adsorbent automatic filling device provided by the present invention, the hose channel is a canvas hose channel; and the feed barrel is a metal feed barrel or a plastic feed barrel.

[0019] Preferably, in the cyclone-type adsorbent automatic filling device provided by the present invention, the reinforcing device is made of a transparent hard material.

[0020] (III) Beneficial effects

[0021] The present invention provides a cyclone type adsorbent automatic filling device, including a feed conveying channel, a gas channel and a material distribution plate, wherein the feed conveying channel is a multi-stage structure with an adjustable length, the gas channel is used to realize the gas conveying gas channel, and the material distribution plate can realize the mixing of granular fillers and compressed gas and the filling of granular fillers. Through the above-mentioned structural design, the present invention adopts a feed conveying channel to convey the granular fillers to the material distribution plate, and adopts a gas channel to convey the compressed gas to the material distribution plate. The compressed gas has a "blowing" effect on the granular fillers, thereby blowing off the dust and debris on the surface of the granular fillers, and improving the cleanliness of the granular fillers. In addition, the "blowing" effect of the compressed gas on the granular fillers can compress the granular fillers. It is precisely because of the participation of the compressed gas when filling the granular fillers that the compactness of the granular fillers is greatly improved. At the same time, the present invention also has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, stable operation, convenient and reliable use, etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cyclone type adsorbent automatic filling device in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] exist Figure 1 In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0024] Gas channel 1, material distribution plate 2, first interface 3, second interface 4, hose channel 5, feed barrel 6, protective shell 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more than two; the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cyclone type adsorbent automatic filling device in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] The invention provides a cyclone type adsorbent automatic filling device, which is arranged at the end of a gas product particle filling system.

[0030] In the present invention, the cyclone type adsorbent automatic filling device comprises the following components:

[0031] 1. Feeding channel for conveying granular fillers

[0032] In order to make the present invention applicable to different series (different heights) of filling containers, the present invention proposes the following structural optimization for the feed conveying channel: the feed conveying channel includes a soft hose channel 5, a hard feed barrel 6, and a connecting clamp for connecting the hose channel 5 with the feed barrel 6. The hose channel 5 can adjust the overall length of the feed conveying channel. For example, by increasing the length of the hose channel 5, when the hose channel 5 is naturally stretched, the overall length of the hose channel 5 and the feed barrel 6 is greater than the designed length of the feed conveying channel. In this way, the length of the hose channel 5 can be shortened by stacking it into a structure similar to a bellows, which can meet the requirements of short-distance filler transportation without affecting the normal transportation of the filler.

[0033] The present invention also particularly provides a connecting clamp, which is used to realize the connection between the hose channel 5 and the feed barrel 6. Specifically, the two ends of the connecting clamp are cylindrical structures, which can be respectively put together with the hose channel 5 and the feed barrel 6, and then locked by an annular clamp (a fixed workpiece of the annular structure), so that a fixed connection can be achieved between the hose channel 5 and the feed barrel 6.

[0034] The filler of the adsorbed gas product is generally a granular filler. The feed conveying channel provided by the present invention is a pipeline device for conveying granular fillers. Therefore, the feed conveying channel should have a certain wear resistance to ensure that it has a long service life. Specifically, in the feed conveying channel, the hose channel 5 is preferably made of canvas, and the feed barrel 6 is preferably made of plastic. Of course, the feed barrel 6 can also be made of metal (such as aluminum profile) as a material.

[0035] 2. Gas channel 1 for achieving gas delivery

[0036] In the conventional filler delivery method, only one pipeline is provided for delivering the filler alone, whereas the present invention specifically provides a gas channel 1 for delivering gas (furthermore, compressed gas or high-pressure gas).

[0037] The gas channel 1 and the feed delivery channel operate independently of each other, that is, the gas channel 1 is used to deliver gas alone, and the feed delivery channel is used to deliver seasoning alone.

[0038] The preferred arrangement of the gas channel 1 and the feed delivery channel is: the gas channel 1 is arranged outside the feed delivery channel. Of course, in another embodiment of the present invention, the gas channel 1 can be arranged inside the feed delivery channel.

[0039] In the present invention, the gas channel 1 is preferably a hose structure with a certain pressure bearing capacity, which facilitates the wiring when installing the gas channel 1. Of course, the gas channel 1 can also be designed with a metal pipeline structure, which can improve the service life and pressure bearing capacity of the gas channel 1.

[0040] 3. Material distribution tray 2 for filling granular fillers

[0041] The material distribution plate 2 is a component used in the present invention to disperse and fill the granular fillers. The general structure of the material distribution plate 2 is as follows: the material distribution plate 2 has a space inside as a material distribution chamber. When in use, the lower side of the material distribution plate 2 is a material distribution surface, and a plurality of material distribution holes are provided on the material distribution surface. The material distribution plate 2 is provided with a first docking port 3 and a second docking port 4 that communicate with the material distribution chamber. The first docking port 3 is connected to the feed conveying channel and is used for the granular fillers to enter the material distribution chamber. The second docking port 4 is connected to the gas channel 1 and can convey compressed gas to the material distribution chamber to increase the filling speed of the granular fillers and realize the filling and compaction of the granular fillers.

[0042] Furthermore, the material distribution disc 2 is a disc structure, specifically a circular disc structure, a first pairing interface 3 and a second pairing interface 4 are provided on the upper side of the material distribution disc 2, and material distribution holes are evenly distributed on the lower side of the material distribution disc 2.

[0043] Furthermore, the first docking port 3 and the second docking port 4 are both nozzle structures, preferably circular nozzle structures. The second docking port 4 is mounted inside the first docking port 3. The first docking port 3 is a circular opening structure with a larger diameter, and the second docking port 4 is a circular opening structure with a smaller diameter. The second docking port 4 is used to fix the laterally arranged support arm on the first docking port 3. The outer side wall of the second docking port 4 is spaced apart from the inner side wall of the first docking port 3 and a material distribution gap is formed; the gas channel 1 passes through the first docking port 3 and docks with the second docking port 4 on the outside of the first docking port 3. Of course, the first docking port 3 and the second docking port 4 can be arranged independently.

[0044] In order to enable the present invention to be applicable to filling containers of different series (different calibers, or different cross-sectional diameters of the bottle body), a plurality of distribution trays 2 are provided in the present invention, and the diameters of all distribution trays 2 are different. However, the structural dimensions of the first docking port 3 and the second docking port 4 on the distribution tray 2 remain unchanged.

[0045] In the traditional natural filling method, there will be large gaps (gaps) between the granular fillers, and the surface of the granular fillers will carry a large amount of dust and debris (which plays a lubricating role after filling), which will cause the filling to be loose and the filler to sink. The present invention adopts the above-mentioned structural design, uses a feed conveying channel to convey the granular fillers to the distribution plate 2, and uses a gas channel 1 to convey the compressed gas to the distribution plate 2. The compressed gas has a "blowing" effect on the granular fillers, thereby blowing off the dust and debris on the surface of the granular fillers, and improving the cleanliness of the granular fillers. In addition, the "blowing" effect of the compressed gas on the granular fillers can compress the granular fillers. It is precisely because of the participation of compressed gas in the filling of the granular fillers that the density of the granular fillers is greatly improved. At the same time, the present invention also has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, stable operation, convenient and reliable use, etc.

[0046] The present invention provides a compressed gas metering and delivery device at the starting end of the gas channel 1 for continuous and stable supply of compressed gas.

[0047] Furthermore, the present invention also provides a protective shell 7, which can be made of transparent plastic. The protective shell 7 is covered on the outside of the feed conveying channel and the gas channel 1 to protect the feed conveying channel and the gas channel 1, and at the same time can also improve the relative stability between the feed conveying channel and the gas channel 1 structure.

[0048] The present invention further provides a reinforcement device for stabilizing the gas channel 1 relative to the feed delivery channel and / or the protective housing 7. In the present invention, the reinforcement device can be a clamp, and the gas channel 1 is fixed to the feed delivery channel by the reinforcement device, so that the gas channel 1 and the feed delivery channel are bound to each other.

[0049] Through the above-mentioned structural design, after the cyclone-type adsorbent automatic filling device provided by the present invention is put into use, it can greatly improve the filling uniformity and density of related types of gas product adsorbents (granular fillers), and can ensure the stability of the operation of the entire filling system, reduce after-sales service costs, and increase the market share of gas products in related fields.

[0050] The innovation of the present invention is:

[0051] 1. A soft canvas hose channel 5 and a hard feed tube 6 are designed and connected and fixed by a connecting clamp, thereby forming a feed transmission channel applicable to different series of filling container heights;

[0052] 2. Design a matching compressed gas metering and delivery device on the gas channel 1 to ensure the continuous and stable supply of compressed gas;

[0053] 3. Design a compressed gas channel 1 that runs through the entire feed channel to the lower distribution plate and a terminal gas distribution device to use compressed gas as a power source for uniform distribution;

[0054] 4. Design the rope and fixing device of the compressed gas channel 1 pipe to ensure stable and reliable gas transportation and no drift of the gas pipeline.

[0055] 5. Design distribution plates of different diameters to evenly distribute the adsorbent that arrives through the transmission channel to all sides.

[0056] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A cyclone type adsorbent automatic filling device, arranged at the end of a gas product particle filling system, characterized in that: include: A feed conveying channel for conveying granular fillers, wherein the feed conveying channel is a multi-section structure and has an adjustable length; A gas channel (1) for achieving gas delivery, wherein the gas channel and the feed delivery channel operate independently of each other; A material distribution plate (2) for filling granular fillers, the material distribution plate having a material distribution chamber, the lower side of the material distribution plate being a material distribution surface, a plurality of material distribution holes being provided on the material distribution surface, a first pair of interfaces (3) and a second pair of interfaces (4) being provided on the material distribution plate and communicating with the material distribution chamber, the first pair of interfaces being connected to the feed conveying channel and used for the granular fillers to enter the material distribution chamber, the second pair of interfaces being connected to the gas channel and capable of conveying compressed gas to the material distribution chamber, and being used for increasing the filling speed of the granular fillers and achieving filling and compacting of the granular fillers; The material distribution plate is a disc structure, the first pair of interfaces and the second pair of interfaces are arranged on the upper side of the material distribution plate, and the material distribution holes are evenly distributed on the lower side of the material distribution plate; The feed conveying channel comprises a soft hose channel (5), a hard feed barrel (6), and a connecting clamp for connecting the hose channel with the feed barrel; The first pair of interfaces and the second pair of interfaces are both pipe orifice structures; The second pair of ports is sleeved in the first pair of ports, and the outer side wall of the second pair of ports is spaced apart from the inner side wall of the first pair of ports to form a material dividing gap; The gas channel passes through the first pairing interface at the outer side of the first pairing interface and is connected to the second pairing interface.

2. The cyclone type adsorbent automatic filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the material distribution plates are provided, and the diameters of all the material distribution plates are different.

3. The cyclone type adsorbent automatic filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A compressed gas metering and delivery device is arranged at the starting end of the gas channel for continuous and stable supply of compressed gas.

4. The cyclone type adsorbent automatic filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a protective shell (7), wherein the protective shell cover is arranged on the outside of the feed conveying channel and the gas channel.

5. The cyclone type adsorbent automatic filling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A reinforcement device is also included for stabilizing the gas channel relative to the feed delivery channel and / or the protective housing.

6. The cyclone type adsorbent automatic filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hose channel is a canvas hose channel; The feeding cylinder is a metal feeding cylinder or a plastic feeding cylinder.

7. The cyclone type adsorbent automatic filling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reinforcing device is made of a transparent hard material.

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