A cartridge device for a large-caliber artillery explosive loading device

Abstract

The present invention provides a cylinder device for a large-caliber artillery explosive loading device, which is arranged on one side of a gun carriage, and includes a cylinder slide rail installed on the gun carriage, a cylinder shaft seat that can reciprocate along the cylinder slide rail, and a cylinder fixed on the cylinder shaft seat; the cylinder includes three nest chambers, a cylinder hole is provided at the center of the cylinder, a through hole corresponding to the cylinder hole is provided on the cylinder shaft seat, and a cylinder shaft passes through the through hole on the cylinder shaft seat and the cylinder hole on the cylinder in sequence. The cylinder device for a large-caliber artillery explosive loading device provided by the present invention can greatly speed up the firing speed and meet the needs of modern warfare by setting three centrally symmetrical nest chambers. By setting a cylinder slide rail, a cylinder shaft seat that can reciprocate along the cylinder slide rail, and a cylinder fixed on the cylinder shaft seat; the cylinder can be firmly and quickly moved on the cylinder slide rail, which helps to improve the firing speed while improving the stability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of weapon equipment, in particular to a cartridge case device of a large-caliber artillery explosive loading device. Background Art

[0002] The gun is composed of a gun body and a gun carriage. The gun body is composed of a barrel, a breech block, a breech block and a muzzle device. The barrel is the main body of the gun body, which is used to give the projectile an initial velocity and a flight direction. The rifled barrel makes the projectile rotate to keep the projectile stable in flight, while the projectile of a smoothbore gun generally does not rotate. It is usually made of high-grade alloy steel of the nickel-chromium-molybdenum series. The breech block is used to install the breech block and connect the barrel with the recoil device. The breech block is used to lock the barrel, fire the shells and extract the cartridge after firing. Most modern guns use semi-automatic breech blocks. Semi-automatic breech blocks are generally wedge-type, which are opened by the recoil movement of the gun body after firing, and automatically closed after loading the shells. Loading the shells and firing are all done manually. Some guns use automatic breech blocks. For guns using automatic breech blocks, the opening, loading, closing and firing are all completed by the recoil energy of the gun body or the energy of the gunpowder gas extracted from the barrel.

[0003] However, the existing artillery has a slow ammunition loading speed, resulting in weak firepower and cannot meet the needs of modern warfare. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a shell nest device for a large-caliber artillery explosive loading device to solve the problem that the existing artillery has a slow ammunition loading speed, resulting in weak firepower and cannot meet the needs of modern warfare.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a cylinder device of an explosive loading device for a large-caliber artillery, the cylinder device being arranged on one side of a gun carriage, the cylinder device comprising a cylinder slide rail mounted on the gun carriage, a cylinder shaft seat reciprocating along the cylinder slide rail, and a cylinder fixed on the cylinder shaft seat; the cylinder comprises three chambers, a cylinder hole is provided at the center of the cylinder, a through hole corresponding to the cylinder hole is provided on the cylinder shaft seat, and a cylinder shaft passes through the through hole on the cylinder shaft seat and the cylinder hole on the cylinder in sequence.

[0007] Furthermore, the three cells are centrally symmetrical.

[0008] Furthermore, the cylinder shaft seat includes a shaft handle, a clamping block arranged below the shaft handle, and a slide plate connecting the shaft handle and the clamping block.

[0009] Furthermore, the shaft handle is triangular.

[0010] Furthermore, the through hole is arranged at the top of the shaft handle.

[0011] Furthermore, the cylinder slide rail includes a fixing portion, two parallel slide rails connected to the fixing portion, and a connecting portion connecting the ends of the two parallel slide rails, and the fixing portion is fixed on the gun mount.

[0012] Furthermore, the cylinder shaft seat includes a shaft handle, a block arranged below the shaft handle, and a slide plate connecting the shaft handle and the block, and the cylinder slide rail includes a fixed part, two parallel slide rails connected to the fixed part, and a connecting part connecting the ends of the two parallel slide rails, and the fixed part is fixed on the gun mount.

[0013] Furthermore, the parallel slide rail includes a frame connected to the fixed part, and a slide rod connected to the fixed part, and a first accommodating cavity that can accommodate the cylinder shaft seat slide is formed between the slide rod and the upper part of the frame; a second cavity that can accommodate the card block is formed between the slide rod and the bottom of the frame.

[0014] Furthermore, the frame includes a card slot, which can accommodate a portion of the card block.

[0015] Furthermore, the cylinder is triangular, and the three cells are respectively arranged at the top corners of the cylinder.

[0016] The embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages: The embodiment of the present invention provides a cylinder device of a large-caliber artillery explosive loading device, which can greatly increase the firing speed by setting three centrally symmetrical chambers to meet the needs of modern warfare. By setting a cylinder slide rail, a cylinder shaft seat that can reciprocate along the cylinder slide rail, and a cylinder fixed on the cylinder shaft seat, the cylinder can move firmly and quickly on the cylinder slide rail, which helps to increase the firing speed while improving the stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a cartridge case device for a large-caliber artillery explosive loading device provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the bullet nest;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the center shell shaft seat;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The structural diagram of the parallel slide rail;

[0022] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1-gun mount; 2-cylinder slide rail; 201-fixing portion; 202-connecting portion; 203-frame; 204-slide rod; 3-cylinder shaft seat; 301-shaft handle; 302-block; 303-slide plate; 4-cylinder; 5-cylinder chamber; 6-through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0025] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. In addition, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figure 1As shown, this embodiment provides a cylinder device of a large-caliber artillery explosive loading device, the cylinder device is arranged on one side of a gun carriage 1, and the cylinder device comprises a cylinder slide rail 2 mounted on the gun carriage 1, a cylinder shaft seat 3 reciprocating along the cylinder slide rail 2, and a cylinder 4 fixed on the cylinder shaft seat 3; Figure 2 As shown, the cylinder 4 includes three chambers 5, a cylinder hole is provided at the center of the cylinder 4, a through hole 6 corresponding to the cylinder hole is provided on the cylinder shaft seat 3, and a cylinder axis passes through the through hole 6 on the cylinder shaft seat 3 and the cylinder hole on the cylinder 4 in sequence.

[0028] Preferably, the three cells 5 are centrally symmetrical. The shell 4 is triangular, and the three cells 5 are respectively arranged at the top corners of the shell 4.

[0029] The shell nest device of the large-caliber artillery explosive loading device provided in this embodiment can greatly increase the firing speed by arranging three centrally symmetrical nest chambers 5 to meet the needs of modern warfare.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] On the basis of the technical solution of Example 1, Figure 3 As shown, the cylinder shaft seat 3 includes a shaft handle 301, a block 302 arranged below the shaft handle 301, and a slide plate 303 connecting the shaft handle 301 and the block 302. The shaft handle 301 is triangular. The through hole 6 is arranged on the top of the shaft handle 301. The cylinder slide rail 2 includes a fixing portion 201, two parallel slide rails connected to the fixing portion 201, and a connecting portion 202 connecting the ends of the two parallel slide rails. The fixing portion 201 is fixed on the gun mount 1. Figure 4 As shown, the parallel slide rail includes a frame 203 connected to the fixed part 201, and a slide rod 204 connected to the fixed part 201, and a first accommodating cavity that can accommodate the slide plate 303 of the cylinder shaft seat 3 is formed between the slide rod 204 and the upper part of the frame 203; a second cavity that can accommodate the block 302 is formed between the slide rod 204 and the bottom of the frame 203.

[0032] Preferably, the frame 203 includes a card slot, which can accommodate a portion of the card block 302, and the card slot is contained in the second chamber.

[0033] The cylinder device of the explosive loading device of a large-caliber artillery provided in this embodiment is provided with a cylinder slide rail 2, a cylinder shaft seat 3 which can reciprocate along the cylinder slide rail 2, and a cylinder 4 fixed on the cylinder shaft seat 3; the cylinder 4 can move firmly and quickly on the cylinder slide rail 2, which helps to increase the firing speed while improving the stability.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cartridge case device for a large-caliber artillery explosive loading device, the cartridge case device being arranged on one side of a gun carriage, characterized in that: The cylinder device comprises a cylinder slide rail mounted on the gun carriage, a cylinder shaft seat reciprocating along the cylinder slide rail, and a cylinder fixed on the cylinder shaft seat; the cylinder comprises three chambers, a cylinder hole is arranged at the center of the cylinder, a through hole corresponding to the cylinder hole is arranged on the cylinder shaft seat, and a cylinder shaft passes through the through hole on the cylinder shaft seat and the cylinder hole on the cylinder in sequence; The three nest chambers are centrally symmetrical; The cylinder is triangular in shape, and the three cells are respectively arranged at the top corners of the cylinder; The cylinder shaft seat includes a shaft handle, a block arranged below the shaft handle, and a slide plate connecting the shaft handle and the block, and the cylinder slide rail includes a fixing portion, two parallel slide rails connected to the fixing portion, and a connecting portion connecting the ends of the two parallel slide rails, and the fixing portion is fixed on the gun carriage; The parallel slide rail includes a frame connected to the fixed part, and a slide rod connected to the fixed part, and a first accommodating cavity for accommodating the slide plate of the cylinder shaft seat is formed between the slide rod and the upper part of the frame; a second cavity for accommodating the card block is formed between the slide rod and the bottom of the frame; The frame includes a card slot, and the card slot can accommodate a part of the card block.

2. The cartridge case device of the large-caliber artillery explosive loading device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The shaft handle is triangular.

3. The shell nest device of the large-caliber artillery explosive loading device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The through hole is arranged on the top of the shaft handle.

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