A protective glove wearing resistance tester
By designing a protective glove wear-resistant tester, using hand molds and grinding rods to simulate friction and wear conditions in actual use, the problem that the existing technology cannot effectively test the wear resistance of protective gloves, and achieve more accurate test results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110746573.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-07-01
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot effectively test the wear resistance of protective gloves in the hemite (tiger mouth) and fingertips. The test conditions are far from the actual working conditions, resulting in poor accuracy of the test results.
A protective glove wear-resistant tester is designed, including a hand mold device and a grinding rod testing device. The hand mold device can simulate the up and down reciprocating movement of the fingers, and the grinding rod testing device can simulate the reciprocating pulling action of the grinding rod, and simulate friction and wear conditions in actual use.
The tester can more accurately test the wear resistance of protective gloves, especially in the hemite (tiger mouth) and fingertips, and the test results are closer to the actual use state.
Smart Images

Figure CN113310835B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of protective gloves detection, and in particular to a protective gloves wearing durability tester. Background Art
[0002] According to the wear resistance test method in GB24541 "Hand Protection Gloves against Mechanical Hazards", the vulnerable parts of protective gloves during actual use are summarized and the main wear parts of protective gloves are the thenar muscle (tiger's mouth) and fingertips.
[0003] At present, the existing technology only tests the wear resistance of fingers or palms. The friction conditions given in the test are far from the actual working conditions, and it is impossible to test the parameters such as the wear amount of the protective gloves, resulting in poor accuracy of the wear resistance of the tested materials.
[0004] Existing testing machines are unable to provide wear-resistance test conditions that are relatively close to actual working conditions for the test samples.
[0005] There is an urgent need for a protective glove wear resistance tester that can perform wear resistance tests on the thenar muscle (web of thumb) and the fingertips to verify whether the performance of the tested product meets the relevant national safety standards. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a protective glove wearing resistance tester, which can perform wear resistance tests on the thenar muscle (base of the thumb) and the fingertips, which is closer to the actual use state and can more accurately test the wear resistance of protective gloves.
[0007] The technical solution of the present invention is:
[0008] The embodiment of the present invention provides a protective glove wearing durability tester, comprising:
[0009] A frame, the frame comprising a test bench and a column mounted on the test bench;
[0010] A first guide portion, disposed in the column and movable up and down relative to the column;
[0011] A hand model device connected to the first guide portion and capable of moving synchronously with the first guide portion;
[0012] A second guide portion, mounted on the test bench;
[0013] A grinding rod testing device, connected to the second guide portion and capable of horizontally moving along the second guide portion;
[0014] A grab test device, which is detachably connected to the test bench, and the grab test device is equipped with a plurality of wear-resistant test pieces for testing the wear resistance of the sample to be tested;
[0015] Wherein, the hand model device comprises:
[0016] A hand model assembly, the hand model assembly comprising a hand model with movable fingers and used for wearing the sample to be tested;
[0017] A hand model driving device, connected to the hand model assembly through the first guide portion, and used for driving the hand model assembly to reciprocate up and down and insert into the wear-resistant test piece;
[0018] The grinding rod testing device comprises:
[0019] A grinding rod assembly, comprising a grinding rod and a rotation loading portion for controlling the rotation of the grinding rod;
[0020] The grinding rod driving device is connected to the grinding rod assembly and is used to drive the grinding rod to perform a reciprocating pulling action in the hand mold.
[0021] Furthermore, the first guide portion includes:
[0022] A guide rod, passing through the hand model driving device, wherein the bottom end of the guide rod is connected to the test bench;
[0023] A linear bearing is installed outside the guide rod and has clearance fit with the guide rod;
[0024] A connecting flange, wherein a front end of the connecting flange is connected to the hand mold assembly, and a rear end of the connecting flange is connected to the linear bearing;
[0025] A lifting and loading part, the top of which is connected to the hand model driving device, and the bottom of which is connected to the test bench, and the lifting and loading part is used to drive the first guide part and the hand model device to move up and down.
[0026] Furthermore, the lifting and loading part is a cylinder.
[0027] Furthermore, the hand model assembly further comprises a hand model fixing block connected to the hand model, a supporting device connected to one end of the hand model fixing block, and the supporting device passes through the connecting flange and is connected to the hand model driving device;
[0028] The hand model comprises a linkage connecting rod mechanism, a servo motor for controlling the movement of the linkage connecting rod mechanism, a force sensor and a shell.
[0029] Furthermore, the second guide portion includes an outer convex slide rail and an inner concave slideway used in conjunction with each other, the slide rail is installed on the test bench, and the slideway is installed on the bottom of the grinding rod assembly and the bottom of the grinding rod driving device respectively;
[0030] It also includes a horizontal loading part, one end of which is connected to the grinding rod driving device, and the other end of which is connected to the test bench; the horizontal loading part is used to drive the grinding rod assembly and the grinding rod driving device to move horizontally along the second guide part.
[0031] Furthermore, the hand model driving device comprises:
[0032] A first crank-connecting rod mechanism for driving the hand model assembly to reciprocate up and down;
[0033] a grab motor for providing power for the movement of the first crank-connecting rod mechanism;
[0034] Wherein, a vertically movable circulating cam is arranged on the first crank-connecting rod mechanism, and the vertically movable circulating cam can reciprocate up and down.
[0035] Furthermore, the grinding rod assembly also includes:
[0036] a grinding rod fixing part connected to the grinding rod, wherein the grinding rod fixing part is connected to the test bench through the second guide part; a heating rod and a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the grinding rod are arranged inside the grinding rod;
[0037] The rotating loading part is installed on the grinding rod fixing part, and is specifically a rotating motor used to provide power for the grinding rod to rotate.
[0038] Furthermore, the grinding rod driving device comprises:
[0039] A second crank-connecting rod mechanism for driving the grinding rod to perform a pulling action in the hand mold;
[0040] A pulling motor for providing power for the movement of the second crank-connecting rod mechanism;
[0041] Wherein, a horizontally movable circulating cam is arranged at one end of the second crank-connecting rod mechanism, and the horizontally movable circulating cam can reciprocate horizontally.
[0042] Furthermore, the horizontal loading part is a cylinder.
[0043] Furthermore, the grabbing test device is a basket-shaped container, and the built-in wear-resistant test piece is a spherical structure; the grinding rod is a cylindrical metal rod.
[0044] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:
[0045] Compared with the prior art, the protective glove wear resistance tester provided by the present invention proposes a wear resistance test specifically for the thenar muscle (base of the thumb) and the fingertips of the protective gloves, including a hand model with movable fingers, provided with a grinding rod test device and a grasping test device. The hand model can perform ball insertion and grasping actions, restoring the state during actual working conditions, and the performance detection of the protective gloves is closer to real data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0046] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0047] Figure 2 It is an overall front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0048] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall usage status structure of an embodiment of the present invention (the grabbing test device has been removed).
[0049] Figure 4 It is a schematic front view of the overall use status of an embodiment of the present invention (the grabbing test device has been removed).
[0050] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a hand model driving device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0051] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of a grinding rod driving device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0052] In the figure, 100, test bench; 200, column; 210, first connecting member; 300, supporting leg; 400, hand model device; 410, hand model assembly; 411, hand model; 412, hand model fixing block; 413, supporting device; 420, hand model driving device; 421, grabbing motor; 422, vertical moving cycle cam; 430, first sensor; 500, first guide part; 510, connecting flange; 520, guide rod; 530, linear Bearing; 540, lifting and loading part; 600, grabbing test device; 700, grinding rod testing device; 710, grinding rod assembly; 711, grinding rod; 712, grinding rod fixing seat; 713, rotating motor; 720, grinding rod driving device; 721, pulling motor; 722, horizontal moving circulating cam; 723, second connecting member; 730, second sensor; 800, second guide part; 810, slide rail; 820, slideway; 830, horizontal loading part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] To facilitate those skilled in the art to understand the present invention, specific implementations of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0054] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0055] The terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating positions or positional relationships are based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0056] When a component is said to be "mounted on" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may be a component interposed therebetween. When a component is said to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may be a component interposed therebetween. When a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it may be directly fixed to the other component or there may be a component interposed therebetween.
[0057] It should be noted that the wear resistance tester provided in the embodiment of the present invention is mainly used to test the wear resistance of protective gloves. Of course, it can also be used to test the wear resistance of similar protective products.
[0058] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a protective glove wear resistance tester, comprising a frame, wherein the frame comprises a test bench 100 and a column 200 mounted on the test bench 100;
[0059] A first guide portion 500 is disposed in the column 200 and moves up and down relative to the column 200;
[0060] The hand model device 400 is connected to the first guide part 500 and can move synchronously with the first guide part 500;
[0061] A second guide portion 800;
[0062] A grinding rod testing device 700 is connected to the second guide portion 800 and can move horizontally along the second guide portion 800;
[0063] The grab test device 600 is detachably connected to the test bench 100 and has a plurality of wear-resistant test pieces built therein for testing the wear resistance of the test sample;
[0064] Wherein, the hand model device 400 comprises:
[0065] A hand model assembly 410, wherein the hand model assembly 410 includes a hand model 411 with movable fingers and used for wearing the sample to be tested;
[0066] A hand model driving device 420 is installed on the first guide portion 500 and connected to the hand model assembly 410, and is used to drive the hand model assembly 410 to reciprocate up and down and insert into the wear-resistant test piece;
[0067] The grinding rod testing device 700 comprises:
[0068] The grinding rod assembly 710 includes a grinding rod 711 and a rotation loading part for controlling the rotation of the grinding rod 711;
[0069] A grinding rod driving device 720, connected to the grinding rod assembly 710, for driving the grinding rod 711 to perform a reciprocating pulling action in the hand mold 411;
[0070] In this embodiment, four support legs 300 are threadedly connected to the test bench 100, and threaded columns are provided on the four support legs 300. Threaded holes are provided at corresponding positions of the test bench 100, and the height of the support legs 300 is adjustable. In addition, vibration isolation pads are installed at the bottom of the support legs 300 to reduce the influence of vibration generated by the operation of the equipment during the detection process on the detection results.
[0071] The column 200 is fixed to the test bench 100 by bolt connection. In this specific embodiment, the column 200 includes two parallel arranged, plate-shaped, high-precision metal columns 200, which are arranged in parallel on one side of the test bench 100, and also includes a first connecting member 210 installed on the top of the column 200, and the first connecting member 210 can be a rectangular plate-shaped structure. Of course, the structure of the column 200 is not limited to this, and can also be replaced by a similar solution without affecting the purpose of the present invention.
[0072] In this specific embodiment, the first guide part 500 specifically includes a connecting flange 510, two parallel high-precision guide rods 520, the upper ends of the guide rods 520 are connected to the first connecting member 210, and the lower ends of the guide rods 520 are connected to the test bench 100, and also includes a linear bearing 530 with clearance fit with the guide rods 520, the linear bearing 530 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the connecting flange 510, and the front end of the connecting flange 510 is connected to the hand model assembly 410. Of course, the structure of the first guide part 500 is not limited to this, and can also be replaced by a similar solution without affecting the purpose of the present invention.
[0073] The first guide part 500 also includes a lifting and loading part 540, which can be a cylinder. The top of the cylinder, i.e., the telescopic arm of the cylinder, is connected to the hand model driving device 420 by bolts, and the bottom of the cylinder is connected to the test bench 100 by bolts.
[0074] In the non-testing state, the telescopic arm of the cylinder extends outward, and the cylinder drives the first guide part 500 and the hand model device 400 to rise together, so that the sample to be tested is away from the sample to be tested on the test bench 100. When testing is required, the telescopic arm of the cylinder shrinks, and the lifting and loading part 540 drives the first guide part 500 and the hand model assembly 410 to descend together, so that the sample to be tested is close to the grasping test device 600 or the grinding rod test device 700 on the test bench 100, and reaches the position to be tested. Of course, the structure and installation method of the lifting and loading part 540 can be replaced by other solutions, and are not limited to this.
[0075] A hand model assembly 410 is installed at the front end of the connecting flange 510, and the hand model assembly 410 includes a supporting device 413 connected to the connecting flange 510, a hand model 411 with flexible fingers, and a hand model fixing block 412 arranged between the supporting device 413 and the hand model 411, and the hand model fixing block 412 serves as a detachable installation of the hand model 411. A servo motor and a force sensor for driving the fingers of the manipulator are installed inside the hand model 411, and the hand model 411 is wrapped with a plastic shell. Specifically, the manipulator of the flexible hand model 411 can be a multi-section connecting rod structure.
[0076] The hand model driving device 420 is connected to the rear end of the connecting flange 510. Figure 5 As shown, the hand model driving device 420 is a first crank-connecting rod mechanism for driving the hand model assembly 410 to reciprocate up and down, and the grabbing motor 421 provides power for the movement of the first crank-connecting rod mechanism. The first crank-connecting rod mechanism is provided with a vertical moving circulation cam 422 near the hand model assembly 410. The grabbing motor 421 drives the vertical moving circulation cam 422 to reciprocate up and down, and the movement of the vertical moving circulation cam 422 drives the hand model 411 to be repeatedly inserted into the grabbing test device 600, so as to perform the wear resistance test of the sample to be tested.
[0077] In this specific embodiment, the support device 413 is connected to the hand model driving device 420 through the connecting flange 510. Specifically, the rear end of the connecting flange 510 is connected to the vertical moving cycle cam 422 through bolts so that the connecting flange 510 is connected to the hand model driving device 420, and the front end of the connecting flange 510 is connected to the hand model assembly 410. When the grabbing motor 421 is started, the vertical moving cycle cam 422 performs up and down reciprocating motion, thereby driving the hand model assembly 410 to move up and down together. Of course, the structure and installation method of the hand model driving device 420 can be replaced by other solutions, and are not limited to this. The hand model driving device 420 is installed with a first sensor 430 for measuring displacement.
[0078] In this specific embodiment, the grasping test device 600 includes a ball basket connected to the test bench 100 by bolts and a round ball placed in the ball basket. In order to obtain a better test effect, the ball basket is installed at a position directly below the hand model assembly 410. Specifically, the ball basket can be a ball basket, and the round ball can be a Φ10 plastic ball coated with 180 mesh alumina. During the test, the hand model 411 with the sample to be tested is repeatedly inserted into the ball basket with the round ball through the drive of the hand model driving device 420 to perform a wear test on the protective gloves, especially the wear test on the fingertips of the protective gloves. Of course, the structure and installation method of the grasping test device 600 can be replaced by other schemes, and are not limited to this.
[0079] The grinding rod assembly 710 includes a grinding rod 711 and a grinding rod fixing seat 712 on which the grinding rod 711 is installed. The grinding rod 711 can rotate in the grinding rod fixing seat 712. In order to be closer to the actual working conditions, a heating rod and a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the grinding rod 711 are installed in the grinding rod 711. The heating temperature range of the grinding rod 711 can be set to: room temperature ~ 70°C. Specifically, a bearing is arranged between the grinding rod 711 and the grinding rod fixing seat 712. The size of the grinding rod 711 is: Φ40×200, and the grinding rod 711 is a round steel rod. A rotating loading part that provides power for the rotation of the grinding rod 711 is also installed on the fixing part of the grinding rod 711, and the rotating loading part can be a rotating motor 713. The grinding rod fixing seat 712 includes a bottom plate and a grinding rod 711 fixing block installed on the bottom plate, the grinding rod 711 fixing block is installed with the grinding rod 711, and a slideway 820 is installed at the bottom of the bottom plate. Of course, the structure and installation method of the grinding rod assembly 710 can be replaced by other solutions and are not limited thereto.
[0080] The grinding rod 711 fixing member is connected to a grinding rod driving device 720. Figure 6As shown, the grinding rod driving device 720 is used to drive the grinding rod 711 to perform a second crankshaft connecting rod mechanism for pulling and pulling in the hand mold 411, and the pulling and pulling motor 721 provides power for the movement of the second crankshaft connecting rod mechanism. The second crankshaft connecting rod mechanism is provided with a horizontal moving circulating cam 722 near the grinding rod assembly 710, and the horizontal moving circulating cam 722 can reciprocate horizontally, thereby driving the grinding rod 711 to perform repeated pulling and pulling in the hand mold 411, so as to achieve the purpose of performing abrasion resistance test on the test sample. The grinding rod driving device 720 is installed with a second sensor 730 for measuring displacement.
[0081] In this embodiment, the connection between the grinding rod assembly 710 and the grinding rod driving device 720 is achieved by bolting a second connecting member 723 arranged at the lower part of the horizontally moving circulating cam 722 to the bottom plate on the grinding rod driving device 720, and the second connecting member 723 is connected to the horizontally moving circulating cam 722 via bolts.
[0082] During the test, the hand mold 411 with the sample to be tested holds the grinding rod 711, and the grinding rod 711 can be repeatedly pulled in the hand mold 411. The grinding rod 711 itself can rotate to increase the friction force, thereby performing a wear test on the protective gloves, especially the wear test on the thenar muscle (the base of the thumb) of the protective gloves. Of course, the structure and installation method of the grinding rod driving device 720 can be replaced by other solutions, and are not limited to this.
[0083] In this embodiment, the grinding rod assembly 710 and the grinding rod driving device 720 connected thereto are connected to the test bench 100 via a second guide portion 800. The second guide portion 800 includes a convex slide rail 810 and a concave slideway 820 for use in conjunction with each other. The slide rail 810 is installed on the test bench 100, and the slideway 820 is respectively installed at the bottom of the bottom plate of the grinding rod testing device 700 and the bottom of the grinding rod driving device 720. Of course, the structure and installation method of the second guide portion 800 can be replaced by other solutions, and are not limited thereto.
[0084] The second guide portion 800 further includes a horizontal loading portion 830, which may be a cylinder, the telescopic arm of which is connected to the bottom of the grinding rod driving device 720 by bolts, and the cylinder barrel of which is connected to the test bench 100 by bolts. The horizontal loading portion 830 is used to drive the grinding rod assembly 710 and the grinding rod driving device 720 to move horizontally along the second guide portion 800. Slots that do not interfere with the movement of the grinding rod assembly 710 and the grinding rod driving device 720 are provided at corresponding positions of the test bench 100.
[0085] Before the test, the grinding rod assembly 710 and the grinding rod driving device 720 need to be synchronously moved to the position to be tested, that is, close to the hand model 411. After the test, the grinding rod assembly 710 and the grinding rod driving device 720 need to return to their original positions.
[0086] The protective glove wear resistance tester also includes a controller, which is electrically connected to the grabbing motor 421, the rotating motor 713, the pulling motor 721, the horizontal loading part 830, the lifting loading part 540, the first sensor 430 and the second sensor 730. The controller is also connected to a display to transmit the detection data to the display, and the display is connected to a printer to print out the data.
[0087] The working process of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
[0088] It should be noted that the maximum outward extension stroke of the telescopic arm of the lifting and loading part 540 is defined as the upper limit position, and the contraction position of the telescopic arm of the lifting and loading part 540 is defined as the lower limit position.
[0089] Grabbing test: Put the plastic ball coated with 180 mesh alumina into the ball basket, fix the ball basket to the test bench 100, and tighten the bolts. Fix the hand mold 411 on the hand mold assembly 410, and put on the test sample. Parameter setting, set the material grabbing cycle (for example, the time for one up and down cycle, 2-10s) and the number of material grabbing times. The lifting and loading part 540 drives the hand mold 411 to automatically descend to the lower limit, and the grabbing motor 421 drives the hand mold 411 to move up and down in the ball basket. One up and down is a cycle. At this time, the number of material grabbing times on the display increases by one until the set number of grabbing times is completed, the grabbing motor 421 stops, and the hand mold 411 automatically rises to the upper limit. The test report screen is displayed on the display, and the report automatically produces relevant measurement parameters. The controller is connected to the printer, and the test report can be exported to Excel file and printed.
[0090] It should be noted that the maximum outward extension stroke of the telescopic arm of the horizontal loading part 830 is defined as the left limit, and the contraction point of the telescopic arm of the horizontal loading part 830 is defined as the right limit.
[0091] Stick grip test: The grinding rod 711 is fixed on the grinding rod fixing seat 712. The hand model 411 is fixed on the hand model assembly 410, powered on, and the test sample is put on. Parameter setting, set the grinding rod 711 temperature, grinding rod 711 rotation speed (5r / min-100r / min), pulling speed (1mm / s-15mm / s), pulling times and hand opening frequency (i.e., the hand is opened once after pulling several times). The horizontal loading part 830 drives the grinding rod 711 to move toward the hand model 411 until it reaches the right limit, and the hand model 411 automatically drops to the lower limit. The controller controls the hand model 411 to hold the grinding rod 711 tightly, and the rotating motor 713 drives the grinding rod 711 to rotate. At the same time, the pulling motor 721 drives the grinding rod 711 to pull left and right. The hand model 411 opens once every several times (set the hand opening frequency, for example, if it is set to 5, it will open once after 5 times of pulling), until the set number of pulling is completed, the rotating motor 713 and the pulling motor 721 stop running, the hand model 411 opens, and the horizontal loading part 830 drives the grinding rod 711 to move away from the hand model 411 until it reaches the left limit, and the hand model 411 rises to the upper limit. The test report screen is displayed on the display, and the report automatically produces relevant measurement parameters. The controller is connected to a printer, and the test report can be exported to an Excel file for printing.
[0092] Main technical parameters:
[0093] 1. Grabbing frequency: 0.1HZ-0.5HZ.
[0094] 2. Gripping force: 0.25kg.
[0095] 3. Grabbing times setting: 0-999999 times can be set.
[0096] 4. Particle size: Φ10 plastic ball coated with 180 mesh alumina.
[0097] 5. Grinding rod 711 size: Φ40×200, providing at least 2 surface materials:
[0098] (1) Surface coated with 180 mesh alumina;
[0099] (2) Original steel bars;
[0100] (3) Coat the surface with other materials according to actual needs.
[0101] 6. Grinding rod 711 rotation speed range: 5r / min-50r / min.
[0102] 7. Grinding rod 711 pulling speed range: 1mm / s-15mm / s;
[0103] Pull-out displacement: 20mm hand-held grinding rod 711610 is replaceable.
[0104] 8. Grinding rod 711 heating temperature range: room temperature - 70 ℃.
[0105] 9. Grinding rod 711 temperature detection range: ±1℃.
[0106] The above-described embodiments of the present invention do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A protective glove wearing tester, characterized in that: include: A frame, the frame comprising a test bench (100) and a column (200) mounted on the test bench (100); A first guide portion (500) is disposed in the column (200) and moves up and down relative to the column (200); A hand model device (400) connected to the first guide portion (500) and capable of moving synchronously with the first guide portion (500); A second guide portion (800) is installed on the test bench (100); A grinding rod testing device (700) connected to the second guide portion (800) and capable of horizontally moving along the second guide portion (800); A grab test device (600) is detachably connected to the test bench (100), wherein the grab test device (600) has a plurality of wear-resistant test pieces built therein for testing the wear resistance of the sample to be tested; Wherein, the hand model device (400) comprises: A hand model assembly (410), the hand model assembly (410) comprising a hand model (411) with movable fingers and used for wearing a sample to be tested; A hand model driving device (420) connected to the hand model assembly (410) via the first guide portion (500) and used for driving the hand model assembly (410) to be inserted into the wear-resistant test piece in a reciprocating manner up and down; The hand model driving device (420) comprises: A first crank-connecting rod mechanism for driving the hand model assembly (410) to reciprocate up and down; A grabbing motor (421) for providing power for the movement of the first crank-connecting rod mechanism; Wherein, a vertically movable circulating cam (422) is arranged on the first crank-connecting rod mechanism, and the vertically movable circulating cam (422) can reciprocate up and down; The grinding rod testing device (700) comprises: A grinding rod assembly (710), comprising a grinding rod (711) and a rotation loading portion for controlling the rotation of the grinding rod (711); A grinding rod driving device (720) connected to the grinding rod assembly (710) and used to drive the grinding rod (711) to perform a reciprocating pulling action in the hand mold (411); The grinding rod driving device (720) comprises: A second crank-connecting rod mechanism for driving the grinding rod (711) to perform a pulling action in the hand mold (411); A pulling motor (721) for providing power for the movement of the second crank-connecting rod mechanism; Wherein, a horizontally movable circulating cam (722) is arranged at one end of the second crank-connecting rod mechanism, and the horizontally movable circulating cam (722) can reciprocate horizontally.
2. A protective glove wearing tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide portion (500) comprises: A guide rod (520) passes through the hand model driving device (420), and the bottom end of the guide rod (520) is connected to the test bench (100); A linear bearing (530) is installed outside the guide rod (520) and is clearance-matched with the guide rod (520); A connecting flange (510), wherein the front end of the connecting flange (510) is connected to the hand model assembly (410), and the rear end of the connecting flange (510) is connected to the linear bearing (530); A lifting and loading part (540), wherein the top of the lifting and loading part (540) is connected to the hand model driving device (420), and the bottom of the lifting and loading part (540) is connected to the test bench (100), and the lifting and loading part (540) is used to drive the first guide part (500) and the hand model device (400) to move up and down.
3. A protective glove wearing resistance tester according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting and loading part (540) is a cylinder.
4. A protective glove wearing resistance tester according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hand model assembly (410) further comprises a hand model fixing block (412) connected to the hand model (411), a supporting device (413) connected to one end of the hand model fixing block (412), and the supporting device (413) passes through the connecting flange (510) and is connected to the hand model driving device (420); The hand model (411) comprises a linkage connecting rod mechanism, a servo motor for controlling the movement of the linkage connecting rod mechanism, a force sensor and a housing.
5. A protective glove wearing resistance tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second guide portion (800) comprises an outwardly convex slide rail (810) and an inwardly concave slideway (820) which are used in conjunction with each other, the slide rail (810) being mounted on the test bench (100), and the slideway (820) being mounted on the bottom of the grinding rod assembly (710) and the bottom of the grinding rod driving device (720), respectively; It also includes a horizontal loading part (830), one end of which is connected to the grinding rod driving device (720), and the other end of which is connected to the test bench (100); the horizontal loading part (830) is used to drive the grinding rod assembly (710) and the grinding rod driving device (720) to move horizontally along the second guide part (800).
6. A protective glove wearing resistance tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding rod assembly (710) further comprises: a grinding rod (711) fixing portion connected to the grinding rod (711), the grinding rod (711) fixing portion being connected to the test bench (100) via the second guide portion (800); a heating rod and a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the grinding rod (711) being arranged inside the grinding rod (711); The rotating loading part is mounted on the fixing part of the grinding rod (711), and is specifically a rotating motor (713) used to provide power for the rotation of the grinding rod (711).
7. A protective glove wearing resistance tester according to claim 5, characterized in that: The horizontal loading part (830) is a cylinder.
8. The protective glove wearing resistance tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grab test device (600) is a basket-shaped container, and the built-in wear-resistant test piece is a spherical structure; the grinding rod (711) is a cylindrical metal rod.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Protective glove wear resistance tester
CN215727456U