New type of automatic pouring system for lining trolley
Through the adoption of the new lining trolley automatic pouring system, the existing tunnel lining construction technology has solved the problems of high labor intensity for workers and unguaranteed concrete pouring quality, realized automated pressure pouring and cleaning, and improved construction efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110741356.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-06-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing tunnel lining construction technology has problems such as workers' labor intensity, difficulty in cleaning pipelines, difficulty in reverse pipes, inability to achieve layered pouring, and inability to guarantee the quality of concrete pouring.
Adopt a new type of lining car truck automatic pouring system, which includes the chain, ringing settings, rotating device, hydraulic driving motor, inner pipeline, promoting oil cylinder and hydraulic electrical control system. Pour stratified windows.
Reduced the intensity of labor labor, improved labor efficiency, ensured the layered quality of concrete, avoided the waste of materials and on -site pollution, realized automated cleaning, and reduced construction costs and time.
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Figure CN113323693B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lining, and in particular to a novel automatic pouring system for a lining trolley. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, as the standards of tunnel construction have become increasingly higher, the requirements for lining quality have also become increasingly higher, placing higher demands on secondary lining construction and equipment.
[0003] At present, tunnel lining construction adopts ground pumps connected to side formwork windows and top arches, and pouring with manual pipe pouring. This method requires a large number of workers, high labor intensity, difficult pipe cleaning, difficult pipe pouring, and cannot truly achieve layered pouring, and the quality of concrete pouring cannot be guaranteed.
[0004] There is also the use of chute technology for layered pouring. Although it can be diverted to each window at a time, there are still many construction inconveniences. The concrete flow is not good, the exposed concrete is easily mixed with air, the environmental pollution is not easy to clean up, and the labor intensity of workers is high. In addition, the chute diversion is easy to cause concrete segregation.
[0005] The new automatic pouring system of the lining trolley of the present invention is a significant improvement on the first generation of movable material distribution trolleys. It reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves the disadvantage of easy pipe blockage on site, is easy to operate, and is easy for workers to use. It can meet the pouring of multiple pumping ports of the top arch, especially the pumping ports at the edge close to the overlap surface of the second lining, greatly improving the quality of concrete pouring and suitable for universal promotion.
[0006] The Chinese patent application number is: 201710286696.2, the application date is: April 27, 2017, the publication date is: November 13, 2018, the patent name is: Concrete layered pouring pipeline device, lining trolley and pouring method, the invention provides a concrete layered pouring pipeline device, including a centralized feeding distribution device, a grouting port fixed pipe group and a connecting pipe group, the centralized feeding distribution device includes a distribution device body, a walking mechanism and a distribution pipe group; the connecting pipe group includes at least one connecting pipe, the grouting port fixed pipe group includes a plurality of grouting port fixed pipes arranged in layers, and the distribution pipe group includes at least one distribution pipe. The technical scheme of the present invention is applied, and the effects are: the overall structure is simplified; the centralized arrangement of the pipeline feed port facilitates the centralized distribution of the feed; the entire pipeline is closed, and concrete will not leak, causing material waste and pollution on site; pressurized transportation can be achieved, and it is also convenient for subsequent cleaning. The present invention also discloses a lining trolley including the above pipeline device, which saves labor costs and greatly improves construction efficiency. The invention also discloses a casting method, which adopts the lining trolley for casting, has a simple process and is convenient for construction workers to operate.
[0007] The above patent document discloses a concrete layered pouring pipeline device, a lining trolley and a pouring method. However, the lining pouring of the invention is not simple enough, the cost is high, the construction efficiency is affected, and the needs of consumers cannot be met. Summary of the invention
[0008] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a new type of lining trolley automatic pouring system which has a reasonable structure, improves the pouring quality and work efficiency, and greatly reduces the pouring labor cost.
[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the present invention proposes a novel automatic pouring system for a lining trolley, comprising a base frame, on which an annular riser frame is arranged, and on which at least one riser is arranged; the base frame is also provided with a slewing device and a hydraulic drive motor, the drive motor is connected to the slewing device, and a hollow slewing center seat is arranged on the slewing device;
[0010] It also includes an inner pipeline, which includes an S-shaped bend pipe, a U-shaped bend pipe, and a propulsion pipe; one end of the S-shaped bend pipe is connected to one end of the propulsion pipe through the U-shaped bend pipe, and the S-shaped bend pipe passes through the hollow rotary center seat and extends to the lower end of the base frame;
[0011] The rotary center seat is also provided with a propulsion cylinder, and the propulsion pipe is connected with the propulsion cylinder.
[0012] The annular riser frame is a two-layer annular riser frame, and the riser is arranged between the two layers of annular riser frames.
[0013] The number of the risers is 2, 4, 6 or 8.
[0014] The propulsion pipe is connected to the propulsion cylinder through a pin shaft.
[0015] A sealing rubber ring is arranged on the pipe opening of the propulsion pipe.
[0016] The swivel center seat comprises a protective cover, and the swivel center seat is connected with the swivel device through the protective cover.
[0017] A propulsion guide frame is arranged at the lower end of the propulsion tube, and the propulsion guide frame is connected to the rotation center seat.
[0018] A cleaning oil cylinder is also arranged on the rotary center seat, and a cleaning head is connected to the cleaning oil cylinder.
[0019] A cleaning guide frame is arranged below the cleaning head and is connected to the rotary center seat.
[0020] The present invention also includes a hydraulic and electrical control system, which is respectively connected to the hydraulic drive motor, the propulsion cylinder and the cleaning cylinder through hydraulic pipes.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by the present invention are: 1) The present invention reduces manpower, reduces labor intensity, and improves labor efficiency. The inner and outer pipes of the material distribution on the lining trolley are arranged and installed in advance, and there is no need to dismantle or reverse the pipes; the operator controls the rotation center through the electrical switch to rotate to the corresponding pipe to perform layered window pouring; 2) The present invention pours concrete under pressure, adopts a material distributor, a closed pipeline, pours concrete under pressure, and directly delivers concrete to each window under pressure to avoid material waste and on-site pollution; 3) The present invention adopts a hydraulic cylinder to push the cleaning head and turns on high-pressure air for cleaning. It has changed the disadvantages of the inconvenience of manual operation in the past, reduced the intensity of manual labor, saved time, and was convenient and fast. After the pouring is completed, the head road can be cleaned in time to prevent the occurrence of phenomena such as concrete blocking the pipe, which is suitable for universal promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a disassembly schematic diagram of a novel automatic pouring system for a lining trolley according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a novel automatic pouring system for a lining trolley according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 A top view of a novel automatic pouring system for a lining trolley according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a lining trolley of a novel lining trolley automatic pouring system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of another lining trolley structure of the new lining trolley automatic pouring system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the external cleaning system of the new lining trolley automatic pouring system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0030] Label name Label name 100 Ontology 14 U-bend 1 Ring riser rack 15 S-type bend 2 Rotating device 16 Hydraulic drive motor 3 Protective cover 17 Base 4 Rotating center seat 18 Feng Shui Control System 5 Cleaning the oil tank 181 Air duct 51 Cleaning head 182 water pipe 6 Thrust cylinder 183 First hose 7 Hydraulic electrical control cabinet 184 Second hose 8 Riser 19 Internal pipe 9 Propulsion pipe outlet 20 Lining trolley 91 S-type elbow 201 Lining trolley first layer 92 Sealing rubber ring 202 Lining trolley second layer 10 Propel guide frame 203 Lining trolley third layer 11 Pin 204 Lining trolley fourth layer 12 Cleaning guide frame 205 Lining trolley top arch 13 Propulsion tube 71 Hydraulic and electrical control systems 52 Backflush cleaning tube
[0031] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0034] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0035] In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0036] The invention provides a novel automatic pouring system for a lining trolley.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6In one embodiment of the present invention, the new automatic pouring system for lining trolley, that is, the main body 100, includes a base frame 17, on which an annular riser frame 1 is arranged, and at least one riser 8 is arranged on the annular riser frame 1; the base frame 17 is also provided with a rotary device 2 and a hydraulic drive motor 16, the drive motor 16 is connected to the rotary device 2, and the drive motor 16 drives the rotary device 2 to rotate; a hollow rotary center seat 4 is arranged on the rotary device 2; the rotary center seat 4 can be fixed to the rotary device 2 by a flange (not shown) and bolts;
[0038] The body 100 further includes an inner pipeline 19, which includes an S-shaped bend pipe 15, a U-shaped bend pipe 14, and a propulsion pipe 13; one end of the S-shaped bend pipe 15 is connected to one end of the propulsion pipe 13 through the U-shaped bend pipe 14, and the S-shaped bend pipe 15 passes through the hollow rotating center seat 4 and extends to the lower end of the base frame 17; in fact, one end 91 of the S-shaped bend pipe 15 passes through the hollow rotating center seat 4 and extends to the lower end of the base frame 17, and one end 91 of the S-shaped bend pipe 15 can be connected to a ground pump (not shown);
[0039] The rotary center seat 4 is also provided with a propulsion cylinder 6 , and the propulsion pipe 13 is connected to the propulsion cylinder 6 .
[0040] In this embodiment, preferably, the annular riser frame 1 is a two-layer annular riser frame, and the riser 8 is arranged between the two layers of the annular riser frame.
[0041] In this embodiment, further, preferably, the riser 8 includes any number of 2, 4, 6 or 8 risers, that is, a plurality of risers 8 can be provided on the annular riser frame 1 according to actual needs.
[0042] In this embodiment, further, preferably, the propulsion pipe 13 is connected to the propulsion cylinder 6 via a pin shaft 11 .
[0043] In this embodiment, further, preferably, a sealing rubber ring 92 is provided on the pipe opening 9 of the propulsion pipe 13 .
[0044] In this embodiment, preferably, the rotating center seat 4 includes a protective cover 3, and the protective cover 3 is arranged at the lower end of the rotating center seat 4. The rotating center seat 4 is connected to the rotating device 2 through the protective cover.
[0045] The protective cover 3 is a protective cover with a circular hole in the middle, and is fixed to the base frame 17 by bolt connection. The swivel center seat 4 passes through the protective cover 3 and is bolted to the swivel device 2.
[0046] In this embodiment, further, preferably, a propulsion guide frame 10 is provided at the lower end of the propulsion oil cylinder 6, and the propulsion guide frame 10 is connected to the rotation center seat 4. The propulsion guide frame 10 can support the propulsion oil cylinder 6.
[0047] In this embodiment, a cleaning oil cylinder 5 is further provided on the rotating center seat 4 , and the cleaning oil cylinder 5 is connected to the rotating center seat 4 ; a cleaning head 51 is provided on the cleaning oil cylinder 5 , and the cleaning oil cylinder 5 is connected to the cleaning head 51 .
[0048] In this embodiment, preferably, a cleaning guide frame 12 is provided below the cleaning head 51 , and the cleaning guide frame 12 is connected to the rotary center seat 4 . The cleaning guide frame 12 can support the cleaning oil cylinder 5 and the cleaning head 51 .
[0049] The main body 100 further includes a hydraulic and electrical control system 71, which is connected to the hydraulic drive motor 16, the propulsion cylinder 6 and the cleaning cylinder 5 through hydraulic pipes (not shown). The hydraulic and electrical control system 71 serves as a power source to control the hydraulic drive motor 16, the propulsion cylinder 6 and the cleaning cylinder 5 to work.
[0050] Preferably, the hydraulic and electrical control system 71 can be arranged in the hydraulic and electrical control cabinet 7 .
[0051] See also Figure 4 , Figure 5 In this embodiment, the main body 100 can be arranged on a lining trolley 20, and the lining trolley 20 is divided into four layers: including: a first lining trolley layer 201, a second lining trolley layer 202, a third lining trolley layer 203, and a fourth lining trolley layer 204. The top of the lining trolley 20 is a lining trolley top arch 205; because one end 91 of the S-shaped elbow 15 can be connected to a ground pump, the system of the present invention is turned on, and concrete is transported by the ground pump. At the beginning, the ground pump should transport mortar, and the pipe should be lubricated in advance after the pipe is reversed, so that it is not easy to block the pipe;
[0052] One end of the S-shaped bend pipe 15 is connected to one end of the push pipe 13 through the U-shaped bend pipe 14. The push pipe 13 is pushed to the riser 8 by the push cylinder 6 and connected to the riser 8. The external pipeline of the riser 8 is used to cast the lining trolley. The external pipeline of the riser 8 is an external pipeline.
[0053] Since the annular riser frame 1 is provided with a plurality of risers 8, the propulsion pipe 13 can rotate along with the rotary device 2, and the propulsion pipe 13 can be connected with a plurality of risers to transport concrete. The plurality of risers 8 can be connected with a plurality of external pipelines to cast the lining trolley.
[0054] The system of the present invention casts the lining trolley 20 in the following steps:
[0055] 1. Connect one end 91 of the S-shaped elbow 15 to the ground pump, start the system of the present invention, and operate the propulsion pipe 13 to align with the riser 8 and tighten it.
[0056] 2. Start the ground pump and pump concrete. At the beginning, the mortar should be pumped to ensure that the pipes are lubricated to avoid blockage.
[0057] 3. When the height of the concrete poured on the trolley reaches 50 cm, stop pumping concrete and prepare to pour the next window.
[0058] 4. Lubricate the next external pipeline first (the pipe must be lubricated in place, otherwise it is easy to block the pipe), operate the hydraulic handle, loosen, turn, and then tighten the corresponding next riser pipe.
[0059] 5. Notify the ground pump personnel to continue pumping concrete.
[0060] 6. Repeat steps 2-5 as above to complete the layered concrete pouring. (The above pouring sequence is for reference only, the actual pouring sequence is determined by the on-site construction) During the pouring process, pay attention to lubricate the pipes that will be pumped with concrete in advance. You can use water to lubricate the pipes, or you can use air belts to lubricate the pipes. When tightening the riser, make sure the riser position is clean to prevent the rubber ring from not being pressed tightly, which may cause leakage and blockage. After each layer of pipe pouring is completed, it should be cleaned in time, and the interval time should not be too long.
[0061] In this embodiment, since the main body 100 is further provided with a cleaning head 51 , the cleaning head 51 is pushed to the riser 8 through the cleaning oil cylinder 5 , and the external pipeline can be cleaned through the riser 8 .
[0062] See also Figure 6 ,Should Figure 6 The cleaning system is external to the system of the present invention, and the cleaning system includes a wind and water control system 18, which can control high-pressure wind and water; it also includes an air duct 181, a water pipe 182, a first hose 183, and a second hose 184; the air duct 181, the water pipe 182, the first hose 183, and the second hose 184 are connected to the wind and water control system 18 through a transition joint, the first hose 183 is connected to the cleaning pipe 51, and the second hose 184 is connected to the backwash cleaning pipe 52. The wind and water control system 18 controls the air duct 181, the water pipe 182, the first hose 183, and the second hose 184 to clean the external pipeline and the internal pipeline 19 through the cleaning pipe 51 and the backwash cleaning pipe 52 respectively.
[0063] The steps of cleaning the lining trolley 20 by the system of the present invention are as follows:
[0064] 1. Cleaning: Operate the cleaning head to make the cleaning head 51 rotate with the rotary device 2, and the cleaning head 51 is tightly pressed against the riser 8; first put a cleaning ball inside the cleaning head 51, and then press it against the riser 8, turn on the water and air to operate the cleaning. Wash the concrete in the ground pump pipe into the window of the lining trolley 20, turn off the wind and water, and recycle the cleaning ball. When cleaning, first use the wind to blow the cleaning ball to wash the concrete into the window of the lining trolley 20. After closing the window, rinse it with a small amount of water, so that the outside pipeline is very clean.
[0065] 2. After the pouring of the top arch 205 of the lining trolley is completed, a back-blowing cleaning head is connected to the riser 8 of the empty pipe, a cleaning ball is placed in, and air and water are turned on, so that the concrete inside the system can be cleaned to the ground pump outlet.
[0066] Notes on operating this system:
[0067] 1. During the entire operation, the status of the system and the hose should be observed in time to avoid twisting or tripping.
[0068] 2. Pay attention to cleaning the workplace at ordinary times to prevent material accumulation in the distribution tray.
[0069] 3. Each time the oil cylinder of the system of the present invention is tightened, the oil cylinder is in a self-locking state and the motor of the hydraulic pump station can be stopped, which is helpful for heat dissipation of the hydraulic oil.
[0070] 4. When starting to pour materials, you should first lubricate the pipe with mortar, and then add concrete. Each time before pouring the pipe, you should first moisten the pipe with water, otherwise it will easily cause pipe blockage.
[0071] 5. During the pouring process, the pumping suspension time should not exceed 30 minutes. The ground pump must be started every 30 minutes and pumped 2-3 times to ensure the fluidity of the concrete in the pipe and prevent pipe blockage.
[0072] 6. The clamps at the flange connections of each pipe outlet must be connected and tightened, and the sealing rings must be installed correctly to ensure that there will be no leakage when pumping concrete, otherwise leakage will easily cause pipe blockage.
[0073] The system of the present invention is beneficial in that:
[0074] 1. Reduce labor, reduce labor intensity, and improve labor efficiency. The inner pipe 19 of the material distribution system and the outer pipe 20 of the lining trolley are arranged and installed in advance. There is no need to dismantle or reverse the pipe. The operator controls the distributor to rotate to the corresponding pipe through the electrical switch to cast the lining trolley 20 layer by layer and window by window.
[0075] 2. A fixed pipeline system is arranged in advance on the lining trolley 20. Through the corresponding pipelines, concrete can be poured for four windows on the left and right of the first layer 201 and the second layer 202 of the lining trolley, concrete can be poured for two windows on the left and right of the third layer 203 and the fourth layer 204, and concrete can be poured for two grouting ports at the front and rear of the arch 205.
[0076] 3. Pouring concrete under pressure. Use a material distributor and closed pipeline to pour concrete under pressure, and directly deliver concrete to each window under pressure to avoid material waste and on-site pollution.
[0077] 4. The system has an automatic cleaning function. A hydraulic cylinder is used as the cleaning cylinder 5 to push the cleaning head 51 and open the high-pressure air for cleaning. This changes the disadvantages of the previous inconvenient manual operation, reduces the labor intensity, saves time, and is convenient and fast. After pouring, the head road can be cleaned in time to prevent the occurrence of concrete blocking and other phenomena.
[0078] 5. Realize layered and window-by-window pressure pouring. The layered arrangement of pipelines realizes layered pouring, overcoming the drawbacks of the pouring method of pouring one hole to the bottom, which leads to concrete segregation and herringbone slope cold joints.
[0079] 6. Reduce the design of pipe bends. By changing the structure of the material distributor, the problem of the first generation of automatic pouring system with many elbows and easy pipe blockage has been greatly improved, reducing the troubles of on-site construction workers.
[0080] 7. Satisfy the pouring of each pumping port of the top arch. The first-generation pouring system cannot meet the construction requirements very well. According to the on-site construction experience, the concrete pumping port should be poured as close to the overlapping surface of the secondary lining as possible, and multiple arch pumping ports can be poured. The second-generation equipment can fully meet the construction needs and improve the quality of the secondary lining.
[0081] The split design of the present invention reduces the damage to the hydraulic system and the electrical system caused by pumping shock and vibration, and can also keep the operating part clean, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the product.
[0082] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A new type of lining trolley automatic pouring system, characterized by: The invention comprises a base frame, on which an annular riser frame is arranged, and on which at least one riser is arranged; the base frame is also provided with a slewing device and a hydraulic drive motor, the drive motor is connected to the slewing device, and a hollow slewing center seat is arranged on the slewing device; It also includes an inner pipeline, which includes an S-shaped bend pipe, a U-shaped bend pipe, and a propulsion pipe; one end of the S-shaped bend pipe is connected to one end of the propulsion pipe through the U-shaped bend pipe, and the S-shaped bend pipe passes through the hollow rotary center seat and extends to the lower end of the base frame; The rotary center seat is also provided with a propulsion cylinder, and the propulsion pipe is connected to the propulsion cylinder; The propulsion pipe rotates with the rotary device, and the propulsion pipe is connected to the riser to transport concrete; the riser is connected to multiple external pipelines to cast the lining trolley; The rotary center seat is also provided with a cleaning oil cylinder, and the cleaning oil cylinder is connected with a cleaning head; The cleaning head is pushed to the riser through the cleaning oil cylinder, and the external pipeline can be cleaned through the riser; It also includes a cleaning system, which includes a wind and water control system, which controls high-pressure wind and water; it also includes an air duct, a water pipe, a first hose, and a second hose; the air duct, the water pipe, the first hose, and the second hose are connected to the wind and water control system through a transition joint, the first hose is connected to the cleaning pipe, and the second hose is connected to the backwash cleaning pipe; the wind and water control system controls the air duct, the water pipe, the first hose, and the second hose to clean the external pipeline and the internal pipeline respectively through the cleaning pipe and the backwash cleaning pipe; The cleaning steps are: Step 1, cleaning, operate the cleaning head, make the cleaning head rotate with the rotary device, and the cleaning head is tightly pressed against the riser; first put the cleaning ball inside the cleaning head, and then press it tightly against the riser, turn on the water, and turn on the air to operate the cleaning; wash the concrete in the ground pump pipe into the window of the lining trolley, turn off the wind and water, and recycle the cleaning ball; when cleaning, first use the wind to blow the cleaning ball to wash the concrete into the window of the lining trolley; Step 2: After the top arch of the lining trolley is poured, connect the back-blowing cleaning head to the riser of the empty pipe, put in the cleaning ball, turn on the air and water, and the internal concrete can be cleaned to the ground pump outlet.
2. The new automatic pouring system for lining trolley according to claim 1 is characterized by: The annular riser frame is a two-layer annular riser frame, and the riser is arranged between the two layers of annular riser frames.
3. The new automatic pouring system for lining trolley according to claim 2 is characterized by: The number of the risers is 2, 4, 6 or 8.
4. The new automatic pouring system for lining trolley according to claim 1 is characterized by: The propulsion pipe is connected to the propulsion cylinder through a pin shaft.
5. The new automatic pouring system for lining trolley according to claim 4 is characterized by: A sealing rubber ring is arranged on the pipe opening of the propulsion pipe.
6. The new automatic pouring system for lining trolley according to claim 1 is characterized by: The swivel center seat comprises a protective cover, and the swivel center seat is connected with the swivel device through the protective cover.
7. The new automatic pouring system for lining trolley according to claim 1 is characterized by: A propulsion guide frame is arranged at the lower end of the propulsion tube, and the propulsion guide frame is connected to the rotation center seat.
8. The new automatic pouring system for lining trolley according to claim 1 is characterized by: A cleaning guide frame is arranged below the cleaning head and is connected to the rotary center seat.
9. The new automatic pouring system for lining trolley according to claim 8 is characterized by: It also includes a hydraulic and electrical control system, which is connected to the hydraulic drive motor, the propulsion cylinder and the cleaning cylinder through hydraulic pipes.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Informationized and intelligent two-lining trolley
CN110145337A
Novel lining trolley automatic pouring system
CN216077134U