A nano bubble generating device
By designing the gas-liquid mixing, cutting and reinforcement mechanism of the nanobubble generation device, the problems of low bubble generation efficiency and insufficient mixing of existing devices are solved, and efficient and energy-saving nanobubble generation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110754647.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-07-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing nanobubble generation device has complex structure, low bubble generation efficiency, and insufficient mixing of bubbles with liquids, resulting in limited production speed and quality of nanobubble, which cannot meet the needs of modern use.
A nanobubble generation device is designed, including a gas-liquid mixing mechanism, a bubble cutting mechanism and a bubble reinforcement mechanism. The gas-liquid mixing mechanism fully mixes the gas and liquid through an arc-shaped swirl tube to form bubbles; the bubble cutting mechanism cuts the bubbles through the cutting blade; the bubble enhancement mechanism further mixes the bubbles with the liquid through the breach channel and the spoiler blade to enhance the stability of the bubbles.
This device allows the bubbles to be fully mixed with the liquid, improves the generation speed and quality of nanobubble, saves energy, and facilitates installation and maintenance of the structure.
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Figure CN113351042B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of nanobubbles, in particular to a nanobubble generating device. Background Art
[0002] Tiny bubbles can remain in the water for a long time, thus increasing the dissolved oxygen in the water. In addition, due to the presence of tiny bubbles, tiny organic suspended matter in the water (such as corroded dead leaves, algae, etc.) can float on the water surface. By removing these suspended matter, the purification and activation of the water body can be promoted. In particular, when the bubble diameter is less than 50 microns, the bubble interface will be negatively charged, and some free radicals with oxidizing ability will be attached due to the change of the water molecule structure on the bubble interface. These free radicals can react with organic phosphorus and amine nitrogen in the water to turn them into harmless substances, thus being able to disinfect and sterilize the water used for aquaculture.
[0003] The current nano bubble generating device has a complex structure, low bubble generating efficiency, and the bubbles cannot be fully mixed with the liquid, which limits the speed and quality of nano bubble generation and cannot meet modern usage requirements. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a nano bubble generating device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A nano bubble generating device comprises a gas-liquid mixing mechanism, a bubble cutting mechanism and a bubble enhancing mechanism, wherein the gas-liquid mixing mechanism is connected to the bubble cutting mechanism and is used to mix gas and liquid and send the gas and liquid into the bubble cutting mechanism, and the bubble cutting mechanism is used to cut the bubbles;
[0007] The bubble enhancing mechanism is connected to the bubble cutting mechanism, and the cut bubbles are fed into the bubble increasing mechanism so that the bubbles are fully mixed with the other bubbles, thereby enhancing the stability of the bubbles;
[0008] The gas-liquid mixing mechanism includes a first shell, an inner tube is arranged in the first shell, the inner tube divides the first shell into a gas inlet chamber and a liquid inlet chamber, an air inlet pipe is arranged on the gas inlet chamber, a liquid inlet pipe is arranged in the liquid inlet chamber, a plurality of arc-shaped vortex tubes are arranged on the inner tube, and the gas inlet chamber and the liquid inlet chamber are connected through the arc-shaped vortex tubes.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the gas-liquid mixing mechanism is detachably connected to the bubble cutting mechanism via a connecting assembly, and the bubble cutting mechanism is detachably connected to the bubble enhancing mechanism via a connecting assembly.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the adjacent arc-shaped cyclone tubes have opposite inclination directions.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: an annular air supply hood is arranged in the first shell, the annular air supply hood is connected to the air inlet pipe, and a plurality of air supply nozzles are arranged on the annular air supply hood.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the bubble cutting mechanism includes a second shell, a rotating shaft is installed in the second shell through a supporting mechanism, a driving blade is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft close to the gas-liquid mixing mechanism, and a cutting blade is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the support mechanism includes a bearing seat, the outer side of the bearing seat is connected to the second shell through a support rod, and the rotating shaft is installed in the bearing seat.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: a first air supply cavity is arranged inside the rotating shaft, a second air supply cavity connected with the first air supply cavity is arranged inside the cutting blade, an air supply sleeve is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the air supply sleeve is connected with the first air cavity, an air supply pipe extending out of the second shell body is arranged on the air supply sleeve, and a plurality of air jet parts are arranged on the second air supply cavity.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the air jet portion is located on a side of the cutting blade close to the gas-liquid mixing mechanism.
[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the bubble increasing mechanism includes a third shell, a plurality of partitions are arranged in the third shell, one end of the partition is connected to the third shell, a gap is arranged between the other end of the partition and the second shell, and the directions of the gaps on adjacent partitions are opposite, so that a deflection channel is formed between the partition and the third shell.
[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: a number of disruptive flow blades are arranged in the deflection channel.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the structure of the device is set up so that, when working, gas enters the gas inlet chamber through the air inlet pipe, and liquid enters the liquid inlet chamber through the liquid inlet pipe. The gas in the gas inlet chamber enters the liquid inlet chamber through the arc-shaped swirl tube and forms a rotation, so that the gas and liquid can be fully mixed and form bubbles. The generated bubbles enter the bubble cutting mechanism, are cut by the bubble cutting mechanism, and then the cut bubbles are sent to the bubble increasing mechanism, so that the other bubbles are fully mixed, thereby enhancing the stability of the bubbles. The setting of this structure can make the bubbles and liquid fully mixed, and does not require the use of additional power, saving energy, and can ensure the speed and quality of nano bubble generation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a nano bubble generating device.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a gas-liquid mixing mechanism in a nano bubble generating device.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a bubble cutting mechanism in a nano bubble generating device.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a bubble enhancement mechanism in a nano bubble generating device.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cutting blade in a nano bubble generating device.
[0024] 1. Gas-liquid mixing mechanism; 2. Bubble cutting mechanism; 3. Bubble enhancing mechanism; 4. Connecting assembly; 5. First shell; 6. Inner tube; 7. Gas entering cavity; 8. Liquid entering cavity; 9. Liquid inlet pipe; 10. Arc swirl tube; 11. Inlet pipe; 12. Annular air supply hood; 13. Air supply nozzle; 14. Second shell; 15. Support rod; 16. Bearing seat; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Driving blade; 19. Cutting blade; 20. Air supply sleeve; 21. Air supply pipe; 22. First air supply cavity; 23. Second air supply cavity; 24. Jet section; 25. Third shell; 26. Partition; 27. Baffle channel; 28. Turbine blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0026] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to implement different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the parts and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention can repeat reference numbers and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.
[0027] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2In an embodiment of the present invention, a nano bubble generating device includes a gas-liquid mixing mechanism 1, a bubble cutting mechanism 2 and a bubble enhancing mechanism 3. The gas-liquid mixing mechanism 1 is connected to the bubble cutting mechanism 2, and is used to mix gas and liquid, and send them into the bubble cutting mechanism 2, and use the bubble cutting mechanism 2 to cut the bubbles; the bubble enhancing mechanism 3 is connected to the bubble cutting mechanism 2, and the cut bubbles are sent to the bubble increasing mechanism, so that the other bubbles are fully mixed with the bubbles to enhance the stability of the bubbles; the gas-liquid mixing mechanism 1 includes a first shell 5, an inner tube 6 is arranged in the first shell 5, and the inner tube 6 divides the first shell 5 into a gas inlet chamber 7 and a liquid inlet chamber 8, an air inlet pipe 11 is arranged on the gas inlet chamber 7, and a liquid inlet pipe 9 is arranged in the liquid inlet chamber 8, and a plurality of arc-shaped cyclone tubes 10 are arranged on the inner tube 6, and the gas inlet chamber 7 and the liquid inlet chamber 8 are connected through the arc-shaped cyclone tubes 10. The structure of the device is set up so that when working, gas enters the gas inlet chamber 7 through the air inlet pipe 11, and liquid enters the liquid inlet chamber 8 through the liquid inlet pipe 9. The gas in the gas inlet chamber 7 enters the liquid inlet chamber 8 through the arc swirl tube 10 and rotates, so that the gas and liquid can be fully mixed and form bubbles. The generated bubbles enter the bubble cutting mechanism 2, are cut by the bubble cutting mechanism 2, and then the cut bubbles are sent to the bubble increasing mechanism so that they are fully mixed with the bubbles, thereby enhancing the stability of the bubbles. The setting of this structure can make the bubbles and liquid fully mixed, and does not require the use of additional power, saving energy, and can ensure the speed and quality of nano bubble generation.
[0028] In this embodiment, the gas-liquid mixing mechanism 1 is detachably connected to the bubble cutting mechanism 2 via the connecting assembly 4, and the bubble cutting mechanism 2 is detachably connected to the bubble enhancing mechanism 3 via the connecting assembly 4. This makes it easy to install and disassemble the gas-liquid mixing mechanism 1, the bubble cutting mechanism 2, and the bubble enhancing mechanism 3, and facilitates subsequent maintenance.
[0029] Specifically, the connection assembly 4 uses a connection flange and a connection bolt, and a sealing gasket is arranged between the connection flanges, which is convenient for installation and disassembly and can ensure the sealing of the connection.
[0030] In this embodiment, the inclination directions of the adjacent arc-shaped cyclone tubes 10 are opposite, so that the gases ejected from the adjacent arc-shaped cyclone tubes 10 can collide with each other, further improving the mixing effect, and a part of the arc-shaped cyclone tubes 10 is located in the liquid inlet chamber 8, which can disturb the gas and liquid.
[0031] In this embodiment, an annular air supply hood 12 is provided in the first housing 5, the annular air supply hood 12 is connected to the air inlet pipe 11, and a plurality of air supply nozzles 13 are provided on the annular air supply hood 12. During operation, the gas from the air inlet pipe 11 enters the annular air supply hood 12, and the air is discharged by the air supply nozzles 13, which can ensure the uniformity of the air discharge, thereby improving the uniformity of gas-liquid mixing.
[0032] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the bubble cutting mechanism 2 includes a second housing 14, a rotating shaft 17 is installed in the second housing 14 through a supporting mechanism, a driving blade 18 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 17 close to the gas-liquid mixing mechanism 1, and a cutting blade 19 is provided at the other end of the rotating shaft 17. During operation, the bubble will impact the driving blade 18, and the driving blade 18 drives the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, and the cutting blade 19 is used to cut the bubble, which can not only improve the quality of the bubble, but also save energy.
[0033] Specifically, the support mechanism includes a bearing seat 16, the outer side of the bearing seat 16 is connected to the second housing 14 through a support rod 15, and the rotating shaft 17 is installed in the bearing seat 16. Other mechanisms that can support the rotating shaft 17 and ensure that the rotating shaft 17 can rotate can also be used.
[0034] In this embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the interior of the rotating shaft 17 is provided with a first air supply cavity 22, the interior of the cutting blade 19 is provided with a second air supply cavity 23 connected with the first air supply cavity 22, an air supply sleeve 20 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 17, the air supply sleeve 20 is connected with the first air cavity, an air supply pipe 21 extending out of the second shell 14 is provided on the air supply sleeve 20, and a plurality of air injection parts 24 are provided on the second air supply cavity 23. During operation, the air supply pipe 21 delivers gas into the second air supply cavity 23 through the air supply sleeve 20 and the first air supply cavity 22, and the gas is ejected by the air injection part 24 to impact the delivered bubbles, so that a large number of small-diameter nano bubbles can be quickly generated.
[0035] In this embodiment, the jetting part 24 is located on the cutting blade 19 at a side close to the gas-liquid mixing mechanism 1, so that the jetted gas moves in the opposite direction to the bubble, thereby improving the impact effect.
[0036] Specifically, the ejection portion adopts a nozzle or an air jet hole, and the air jet hole can adopt a circular or conical structure.
[0037] In one embodiment, Figure 4As shown, the bubble increasing mechanism includes a third shell 25, and a plurality of partitions 26 are arranged in the third shell 25. One end of the partition 26 is connected to the third shell 25, and a gap is arranged between the other end of the partition 26 and the second shell 14. The directions of the gaps on adjacent partitions 26 are opposite, so that a baffle channel 27 is formed between the partition 26 and the third shell 25. The generated bubbles enter the baffle channel 27, which can increase the flow path of the bubbles, so that the bubbles and the liquid are fully mixed together, and the overall stability is enhanced.
[0038] In this embodiment, a number of turbulent blades 28 are provided in the baffle channel 27. The turbulent blades 28 can be used to turbulent the bubbles, thereby further improving the mixing quality and efficiency of the bubbles and the liquid.
[0039] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A nano bubble generating device, characterized in that: It includes a gas-liquid mixing mechanism, a bubble cutting mechanism and a bubble enhancing mechanism. The gas-liquid mixing mechanism is connected to the bubble cutting mechanism and is used to mix gas and liquid and send them into the bubble cutting mechanism, and the bubble is cut by the bubble cutting mechanism. The bubble enhancement mechanism is connected to the bubble cutting mechanism, and the cut bubbles are fed into the bubble enhancement mechanism so that the other bubbles are fully mixed with the bubbles to enhance the stability of the bubbles; The gas-liquid mixing mechanism comprises a first shell, an inner tube is arranged in the first shell, the inner tube divides the first shell into a gas inlet chamber and a liquid inlet chamber, an air inlet pipe is arranged on the gas inlet chamber, a liquid inlet pipe is arranged in the liquid inlet chamber, a plurality of arc-shaped swirl tubes are arranged on the inner tube, the gas inlet chamber and the liquid inlet chamber are connected through the arc-shaped swirl tubes; the inclination directions of adjacent arc-shaped swirl tubes are opposite; The bubble enhancement mechanism includes a third shell, in which a plurality of partitions are arranged, one end of the partition is connected to the third shell, a gap is arranged between the other end of the partition and the second shell, and the directions of the gaps on adjacent partitions are opposite, so that a deflection channel is formed between the partition and the third shell.
2. A nano bubble generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas-liquid mixing mechanism is detachably connected to the bubble cutting mechanism via a connecting assembly, and the bubble cutting mechanism is detachably connected to the bubble enhancing mechanism via a connecting assembly.
3. A nano bubble generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular air supply hood is arranged in the first shell, the annular air supply hood is connected with the air inlet pipe, and a plurality of air supply nozzles are arranged on the annular air supply hood.
4. A nano bubble generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bubble cutting mechanism comprises a second shell, in which a rotating shaft is installed through a supporting mechanism, a driving blade is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft close to the gas-liquid mixing mechanism, and a cutting blade is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft.
5. A nano bubble generating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises a bearing seat, the outer side of the bearing seat is connected to the second shell through a support rod, and the rotating shaft is installed in the bearing seat.
6. A nano bubble generating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first air supply cavity is arranged inside the rotating shaft, a second air supply cavity connected with the first air supply cavity is arranged inside the cutting blade, an air supply sleeve is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the air supply sleeve is connected with the first air cavity, an air supply pipe extending out of the second shell is arranged on the air supply sleeve, and a plurality of air jet parts are arranged on the second air supply cavity.
7. A nano bubble generating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air jet portion is located on one side of the cutting blade close to the air-liquid mixing mechanism.
8. A nano bubble generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A number of flow-interfering blades are arranged in the deflection channel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Microbubble generation device
CN112041054A
Micro-nano bubble preparation device and preparation method thereof
CN112535988A