A sound insulation and moisture-proof installation design structure for wood veneer in a humid environment

Abstract

The present invention discloses a sound insulation and moisture-proof installation design structure for wood veneers in a humid environment, which belongs to the technical field of building decoration and comprises a plurality of main keels which are vertically arranged and fixedly installed on a wall base layer, wherein the plurality of main keels are arranged at equal distances along a straight line direction, and the main keels are card-type keels; a plurality of secondary keels which are horizontally arranged and fixedly installed on the plurality of main keels, and bent ends are provided at both ends of the secondary keels, and the bent ends are fixedly installed on the wall base layer; the present invention provides a V-shaped pressure strip on a base plate, and it is only necessary to card the card slot on the card strip to the pressure strip, screw down the bolt to hinge and rotate the pressing plate along the base plate, and the positioning column on the pressing plate is carded in the air avoidance groove on the inner wall of the card slot, so that the fixed installation of the veneer can be completed, and the disassembly and assembly operation of the veneer is simple and convenient, which is conducive to the replacement of the veneer, and is conducive to the rapid replacement of the decorative style, and the user experience is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of building decoration, and particularly relates to a sound insulation and moisture-proof installation design structure for wood veneer in a humid environment. Background Art

[0002] Due to its natural and delicate wood grain texture and good decorative properties, veneer is widely used in high-end villas, high-end offices, five-star hotels, etc. Traditional wood veneer is processed from a whole piece of wood, with an oil-based paint applied to the surface, or made by gluing and pressing multiple layers of wood materials. When used in humid environments such as hot springs for a long time, the aging of the wood veneer will be accelerated.

[0003] Chinese Patent (CN201821300352.9) discloses a fireproof wood veneer panel, which includes a wood veneer panel, a first fireproof layer, a first waterproof layer, a topcoat layer, a second fireproof layer, a second waterproof layer, a strengthening layer, a sound insulation layer, a heat insulation layer, and a metal layer. The right side of the wood veneer panel is fixedly attached with the first fireproof layer, the right side of the first fireproof layer is fixedly attached with the first waterproof layer, the right side of the first waterproof layer is bonded with the topcoat layer, the left side of the wood veneer panel is fixedly attached with the second fireproof layer, and the left side of the second fireproof layer is fixedly attached with the second waterproof layer.

[0004] Currently, the sound insulation layer and the waterproof layer of the wood veneer panel are laminated together, which not only makes the overall thickness of the wood veneer panel very thick, the cost of the wood veneer panel is high, and the installation operation is inconvenient, but also the wood veneer in a humid environment needs to be replaced periodically, increasing the replacement cost. In addition, the existing wood veneer is fixed and installed on the base layer through fasteners. When changing the decoration style, the fasteners need to be removed and new wood veneer needs to be installed, and the operation process is cumbersome. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the wood veneer panel integrating the sound insulation layer and the waterproof layer needs to be replaced regularly in a humid environment, and the decoration style also needs to be changed, resulting in low installation efficiency, high replacement cost, and cumbersome replacement operation. A sound insulation and moisture-proof installation design structure for wood veneer in a humid environment is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A sound insulation and moisture-proof installation design structure for wood veneer in a humid environment, which includes:

[0007] A plurality of main keels, which are vertically arranged and fixedly installed on the wall base layer, and the plurality of main keels are arranged at equal distances along a straight line direction, and the main keels are snap-in keels;

[0008] A number of secondary keels, which are horizontally arranged and fixedly installed on a number of the main keels. The two ends of the secondary keel are provided with bent ends, and the bent ends are fixedly installed on the wall base layer. The number of the secondary keels are arranged at equal distances along a straight line direction. A bottom-holding iron sheet is installed on the bottom surface of the lowermost secondary keel, and the bottom-holding iron sheet abuts against the wall base layer, and there is a gap between the bottom-holding iron sheet and the ground base layer;

[0009] A sound insulation layer, which is installed between two adjacent main keels. The back surface of the sound insulation layer is attached to the wall base layer, the secondary keel abuts against the front surface of the sound insulation layer, and the bottom-holding iron sheet supports the bottom surface of the sound insulation layer;

[0010] A base plate, which is fixedly installed on the main keel and the secondary keel. A number of pressing strips are hinged on the base plate, and the ends of the pressing strips are fixed on the base plate by bolts;

[0011] A decorative panel, on the back surface of which there are clamping strips, and the clamping strips are snap-fitted and installed on the pressing strips.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The distance between two adjacent secondary keels is 300 mm.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The gap between the bottom-holding iron sheet and the ground base layer is not greater than 20 mm.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A sealing strip is arranged between the bottom-holding iron sheet and the wall base layer, and a sealing strip is arranged between the bottom-holding iron sheet and the base plate.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The clamping strip is provided with a clamping groove, and an avoidance groove is arranged on the inner wall of the clamping groove. The pressing strip includes two pressing plates, the lower ends of the two pressing plates are hinged on the base plate, a positioning column is arranged at the upper end of the pressing plate, the upper end of the pressing plate is inserted into the clamping groove, and the positioning column is snap-fitted in the avoidance groove, and the bolt passes through the pressing plate and is screwed to the base plate.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The cross section of the pressing strip is V-shaped.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] A waist-shaped groove is formed in the pressing plate, and the bolt passes through the waist-shaped groove.

[0024] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0025] A guide plate with a V-shaped cross-section is arranged on the clamping strip. The guide plate is located in the clamping groove and between the two pressing plates, and the inclined surface on the guide plate abuts against the positioning column.

[0026] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0027] The sound insulation layer is sound insulation cotton.

[0028] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0029] 1. In the present invention, a keel framework is formed on the wall base layer through the main keel and the auxiliary keel. The bent end of the auxiliary keel is firmly locked on the wall base layer, and a bottom iron sheet is arranged on the lowermost auxiliary keel, so that the sound insulation layer is limited and fixed in the keel framework. Then, the base plate with waterproof function is fixedly installed on the keel framework, so that the decorative panel only needs to have the decorative function, greatly reducing the cost of the decorative panel and also reducing the thickness of the decorative panel, which is convenient for the installation of the decorative panel.

[0030] 2. In the present invention, by arranging a V-shaped pressing strip on the base plate, only need to snap the clamping groove on the clamping strip onto the pressing strip, and turn the bolt to press down the pressing plate to rotate hingedly along the base plate. The positioning column on the pressing plate is snapped into the clearance groove on the inner wall of the clamping groove, then the fixed installation of the decorative panel can be completed. The disassembly and assembly operation of the decorative panel is simple and convenient, which is beneficial to the replacement of the decorative panel and the rapid replacement of the decoration style, and the user experience is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sound insulation and moisture-proof installation design structure for wood veneer in a humid environment.

[0032] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of a sound insulation and moisture-proof installation design structure for wood veneer in a humid environment.

[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a sound insulation and moisture-proof installation design structure for wood veneer in a humid environment.

[0034] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of part A in

[0035] Figure 5 It is Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of part B in

[0036] Legend Explanation:

[0037] 1. Main keel; 2. Wall base layer; 3. Secondary keel; 4. Bent end; 5. Bottom iron sheet; 6. Floor base layer; 7. Sound insulation layer; 8. Base board; 9. Molding strip; 91. Pressing plate; 10. Bolt; 11. Decorative panel; 12. Clamping strip; 13. Sealing strip; 14. Card slot; 15. Clearance slot; 16. Positioning column; 17. Waist-shaped slot; 18. Guide plate; 19. Inclined plane. Detailed Implementation Manner

[0038] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention usually described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "inner", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship when the product of the present invention is usually placed. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a sound insulation and moisture-proof installation design structure for wood veneer in a humid environment, including:

[0040] A plurality of main keels 1, which are vertically arranged and fixedly installed on the wall base layer 2. The plurality of main keels 1 are arranged at equal distances along a straight line direction, and the main keels 1 are cassette keels;

[0041] A plurality of secondary keels 3, which are horizontally arranged and fixedly installed on the plurality of main keels 1. Bending ends 4 are provided at both ends of the secondary keels 3, and the bending ends 4 are fixedly installed on the wall base layer 2. The plurality of secondary keels 3 are arranged at equal distances along a straight line direction. A bottom iron sheet 5 is installed on the bottom surface of the lowermost secondary keel 3. The bottom iron sheet 5 abuts against the wall base layer 2, and there is a gap between the bottom iron sheet 5 and the ground base layer 6;

[0042] A sound insulation layer 7, which is installed between two adjacent main keels 1. The back surface of the sound insulation layer 7 is attached to the wall base layer 2. The secondary keel 3 abuts against the front surface of the sound insulation layer 7, and the bottom iron sheet 5 supports the bottom surface of the sound insulation layer 7;

[0043] A base board 8, which is fixedly installed on the main keel 1 and the secondary keel 3. A plurality of pressing strips 9 are hinged on the base board 8, and the ends of the pressing strips 9 are fixed to the base board 8 by bolts 10;

[0044] A decorative panel 11, on the back surface of which a clamping strip 12 is provided, and the clamping strip 12 is snap-fitted and installed on the pressing strip 9;

[0045] The distance between two adjacent secondary keels 3 is 300 mm;

[0046] The gap between the bottom iron sheet 5 and the ground base layer 6 is not greater than 20 mm, ensuring that the gap between the bottom iron sheet 5 and the ground base layer 6 cannot be observed by the naked eye from a distance, thus not affecting the decorative effect. At the same time, the moisture in the sound insulation layer 7 supported by the bottom iron sheet 5 is separated from the ground base layer 6, thereby ensuring good weather resistance of the installation structure;

[0047] A sealing strip 13 is provided between the bottom iron sheet 5 and the wall base layer 2, and a sealing strip 13 is provided between the bottom iron sheet 5 and the base board 8, ensuring that moisture will not enter the installation structure from the bottom of the installation structure, and ensuring that the installation structure has good waterproof performance to adapt to a long-term humid environment;

[0048] The card strip 12 is provided with a card slot 14, and an avoidance groove 15 is arranged on the inner wall of the card slot 14. The pressing strip 9 includes two pressing plates 91. The lower ends of the two pressing plates 91 are hinged to the base plate 8. A positioning column 16 is arranged at the upper end of the pressing plate 91. The upper end of the pressing plate 91 is inserted into the card slot 14, and the positioning column 16 is clamped in the avoidance groove 15. The bolt 10 passes through the pressing plate 91 and is screwed to the base plate 8; The cross-section of the pressing strip 9 is V-shaped. The card slot 14 on the card strip 12 is clamped on the pressing strip 9. By screwing the bolt 10, the pressing plate 91 is pressed down and rotates along the hinge of the base plate 8. The positioning column 16 on the pressing plate 91 is clamped in the avoidance groove 15 on the inner wall of the card slot 14, and the fixed installation of the decorative panel 11 can be completed. The disassembly and assembly operation of the decorative panel 11 is simple and convenient, which is beneficial to the replacement of the decorative panel 11 and the rapid replacement of the decoration style;

[0049] A waist-shaped groove 17 is arranged on the pressing plate 91. The bolt 10 passes through the waist-shaped groove 17. By tightening the bolt 10, the pressing plate 91 rotates along the hinge on the base plate 8, and the position of the bolt 10 in the waist-shaped groove 17 changes. The bolt 10 does not interfere with the rotation of the pressing plate 91 and locks the pressing plate 91 immediately;

[0050] The card strip 12 is provided with a guide plate 18 with a V-shaped cross-section. The guide plate 18 is located in the card slot 14 and between the two pressing plates 91. The inclined surface 19 on the guide plate 18 abuts against the positioning column 16. The guide plate 18 has a guiding effect on the pressing plate 91 in the card slot 14, and the inclined surface 19 has a guiding effect on the positioning column 16, so that the positioning column 16 is clamped in the avoidance groove 15, so that the pressing strip 9 firmly hangs on the card strip 12;

[0051] The sound insulation layer 7 is sound insulation cotton, which has a good sound insulation effect.

[0052] Working principle: First, fix and install the main keel 1 on the wall base layer 2, making the main keel 1 vertically arranged and the spacing between the main keels 1 consistent. Fix and install the secondary keel 3 on the main keel 1, making the secondary keel 3 horizontally arranged and the spacing between the secondary keels 3 maintained at 300 mm. Fix and install the two bent ends 4 of the secondary keel 3 on the wall base layer 2. Secondly, install the sound insulation layer 7 between two adjacent main keels 1, keeping the sound insulation layer 7 in contact with the wall base layer 2 and keeping the secondary keel 3 pressing on the sound insulation layer 7. After the installation of the sound insulation layer 7 is completed, install a bottom iron sheet 5 on the bottom surface of the lowermost secondary keel 3. The bottom iron sheet 5 supports the sound insulation layer 7, keeping the bottom iron sheet 5 against the wall base layer 2, and install a sealing strip 13 between it and the wall base layer 2. Install the base board 8 on the main keel 1 and the secondary keel 3. At this time, the bottom iron sheet 5 abuts against the base board 8, and install a sealing strip 13 between it and the base board 8. Then, install a pressing strip 9 on the base board 8, and use bolts 10 to fix the end of the pressing strip 9 on the base board 8. Align the clamping strip 12 on the decorative panel 11 with the pressing strip 9, and align the card slot 14 on the clamping strip 12 with the pressing plate 91. When the clamping strip 12 is stuck on the pressing strip 9, the pressing plate 91 is inserted into the card slot 14. The guide plate 18 in the card slot 14 guides the two pressing plates 91 to both sides. The pressing plate 91 is hinged and rotated on the base board 8. At this time, turn the bolt 10, and the bolt 10 exerts a downward pressure on the pressing plate 91. The pressing plate 91 continues to be hinged and rotated, and the bolt 10 slides relative to the kidney-shaped groove 17. The positioning column 16 is stuck in the clearance groove 15 under the action of the inclined surface 19, thus completing the fixed installation of the decorative panel 11. Finally, when the decorative panel 11 needs to be replaced, loosen the bolt 10. The clearance groove 15 no longer limits the positioning column 16. The pressing plate 91 is hinged and rotated along the base board 8. Move the decorative panel 11, and the pressing plate 91 disengages from the card slot 14, completing the disassembly of the decorative panel 11. Then, perform the above operations to install a new decorative panel 11 or a decorative panel 11 with a different style.

[0053] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sound insulation and moisture-proof installation design structure for wood veneer in a humid environment, characterized in that: Comprising: A plurality of main keels (1), which are vertically arranged and fixedly installed on the wall base layer (2). The plurality of main keels (1) are arranged at equal distances along a straight line direction, and the main keels (1) are snap-in keels; A plurality of secondary keels (3), which are horizontally arranged and fixedly installed on the plurality of main keels (1). Both ends of the secondary keel (3) are provided with bent ends (4), and the bent ends (4) are fixedly installed on the wall base layer (2). The plurality of secondary keels (3) are arranged at equal distances along a straight line direction. A bottom iron sheet (5) is installed on the bottom surface of the lowermost secondary keel (3), and the bottom iron sheet (5) abuts against the wall base layer (2). There is a gap between the bottom iron sheet (5) and the ground base layer (6); A sound insulation layer (7), which is installed between two adjacent main keels (1). The back surface of the sound insulation layer (7) is attached to the wall base layer (2), the secondary keel (3) abuts against the front surface of the sound insulation layer (7), and the bottom iron sheet (5) supports the bottom surface of the sound insulation layer (7); A base board (8), which is fixedly installed on the main keel (1) and the secondary keel (3). A plurality of pressing strips (9) are hinged on the base board (8), and the ends of the pressing strips (9) are fixed to the base board (8) by bolts (10); A decorative panel (11), on the back surface of which a clamping strip (12) is provided, and the clamping strip (12) is snap-fitted and installed on the pressing strip (9).

2. The sound insulation and moisture-proof installation design structure for wood veneer in a humid environment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The distance between two adjacent secondary keels (3) is 300 mm.

3. A sound insulation and moisture-proof installation design structure for wood veneer in a humid environment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gap between the bottom iron sheet (5) and the ground base layer (6) is not greater than 20 mm.

4. A sound insulation and moisture-proof installation design structure for wood veneer in a humid environment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing strip (13) is provided between the bottom iron sheet (5) and the wall base layer (2), and a sealing strip (13) is provided between the bottom iron sheet (5) and the base board (8).

5. A sound insulation and moisture-proof installation design structure for wood veneer in a humid environment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A clamping groove (14) is formed on the clamping strip (12), and an avoidance groove (15) is provided on the inner wall of the clamping groove (14). The pressing strip (9) includes two pressing plates (91). The lower ends of the two pressing plates (91) are hinged to the base board (8). A positioning post (16) is provided at the upper end of the pressing plate (91). The upper end of the pressing plate (91) is inserted into the clamping groove (14), and the positioning post (16) is snap-fitted in the avoidance groove (15). The bolt (10) passes through the pressing plate (91) and is screwed to the base board (8).

6. The sound insulation and moisture-proof installation design structure for wood veneer in a humid environment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The cross-section of the pressing strip (9) is V-shaped.

7. A sound insulation and moisture-proof installation design structure for wood veneer in a humid environment according to claim 5, characterized in that, A waist-shaped groove (17) is formed on the pressing plate (91), and the bolt (10) passes through the waist-shaped groove (17).

8. A sound insulation and moisture-proof installation design structure for wood veneer in a humid environment according to claim 5, characterized in that, A guiding plate (18) with a V-shaped cross-section is provided on the clamping strip (12). The guiding plate (18) is located in the clamping groove (14), and the guiding plate (18) is located between the two pressing plates (91). The inclined surface (19) on the guiding plate (18) abuts against the positioning post (16).

9. A sound insulation and moisture-proof installation design structure for wood veneer in a humid environment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sound insulation layer (7) is sound insulation cotton.

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