A buttress device of a single-leg inclined steel tower crane and a single-leg inclined steel tower crane system

By designing the supporting legs and connecting rods of the wall-mounted device to form a stable quadrilateral structure, the problem of not being able to install tower cranes on single-limb inclined steel towers is solved, enabling efficient and safe painting and auxiliary structure construction, and reducing construction costs and time.

CN113428787BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02CHINA RAILWAY BRIDGE BUREAU NO 7 ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110815037.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-07-19
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2041-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Single-limb inclined steel towers have small cross-sections and low rigidity, making it difficult to install tower cranes, resulting in high construction costs and significant safety risks. Furthermore, existing wall-mounted devices are unstable and cannot meet the requirements for painting construction.

Method used

Design a wall-attaching device including a first wall-attaching mechanism and a second wall-attaching mechanism. The cross-section of the single-limb inclined steel tower is increased by two first support legs to form a stable quadrilateral structure. The stability is improved by setting up connecting rods and support rods, so that the tower crane can be connected to the single-limb inclined steel tower.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of single-limb inclined steel towers, reduces the use of large hoisting equipment and aerial work platforms, lowers construction costs, shortens the construction period, and allows the installation and removal of wall-mounted devices to be completed by the tower crane itself.

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Abstract

The application relates to a single-leg inclined steel tower crane wall-attaching device and a single-leg inclined steel tower crane system, and relates to the technical field of bridge construction. The wall-attaching device comprises a first wall-attaching mechanism and a second wall-attaching mechanism. One end of the first wall-attaching mechanism is used for being connected with a tower crane. The second wall-attaching mechanism comprises a connecting rod arranged along the transverse direction of a bridge and two second wall-attaching components arranged on the two sides of the connecting rod. The connecting rod is connected with the first wall-attaching mechanism. A containing space for containing a single-leg inclined steel tower is formed between the two second wall-attaching components. The second wall-attaching component comprises a supporting rod arranged along the longitudinal direction of the bridge and a first supporting leg. One end of the supporting rod is connected with the connecting rod. One end of the first supporting leg is perpendicularly connected with the other end of the supporting rod, and the other end of the first supporting leg is used for being connected with the single-leg inclined steel tower. The single-leg inclined steel tower crane system comprises a tower crane, a single-leg inclined steel tower and a wall-attaching device. The coating construction of the single-leg inclined steel tower with high height and small section is realized, and the use of large hoisting equipment and aerial work platforms is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of bridge construction, in particular to a single-leg inclined steel tower crane wall device and a single-leg inclined steel tower crane system. BACKGROUND

[0002] Single-leg steel towers are widely used in cable-stayed bridge and suspension bridge construction due to their elegant appearance. However, single-leg inclined steel towers have small cross sections and low rigidity, making it difficult to set up tower cranes. During steel tower painting and auxiliary structure construction, large hoisting equipment and aerial work platforms are often used, resulting in high construction costs and high safety risks.

[0003] In related technologies, the wall attachment device of a general tower crane connects the wall frame on the tower crane to the single-leg steel tower through three wall attachment rods to form a stable triangular structure. However, the cross section of the single-leg inclined steel tower is small, and the length of the wall attachment rod is too long, resulting in an unstable triangular structure formed by the wall frame, the wall attachment rod, and the single-leg steel tower, which does not meet the painting construction requirements of the small cross section single-leg inclined steel tower. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides a single-leg inclined steel tower crane wall device and a single-leg inclined steel tower crane system to solve the problem of the small cross section of the single-leg inclined steel tower, the length of the wall attachment rod being too long, and the unstable triangular structure formed by the wall frame, the wall attachment rod, and the single-leg steel tower, which does not meet the painting construction requirements of the small cross section single-leg inclined steel tower.

[0005] In a first aspect, a single-leg inclined steel tower crane wall device is provided, comprising:

[0006] a first wall attachment mechanism, one end of which is connected to a tower crane;

[0007] a second wall attachment mechanism, comprising a connecting rod arranged in the transverse direction of the bridge, and two second wall attachment components arranged on both sides of the connecting rod; the connecting rod is connected to the first wall attachment mechanism; a receiving space for accommodating a single-leg inclined steel tower is formed between the two second wall attachment components, and the second wall attachment component comprises:

[0008] a support rod arranged in the longitudinal direction of the bridge, one end of which is connected to the connecting rod;

[0009] a first support leg, one end of which is connected perpendicularly to the other end of the support rod, and the other end is used to connect to the single-leg inclined steel tower.

[0010] In some embodiments, the second wall attachment mechanism further comprises an inclined rod, one end of which is connected to the support rod, and the other end extends obliquely upward to connect to the single-leg inclined steel tower.

[0011] In some embodiments, the inclined rod is connected to the middle part of the support rod.

[0012] In some embodiments, the second wall-attached mechanism further comprises a plurality of reinforcing rods, the reinforcing rods being connected between two of the support rods.

[0013] In some embodiments, the second wall-attached mechanism further comprises a second support leg, the second support leg being located between two of the support rods, and one end of the second support leg being configured to be connected to the single-leg inclined steel tower and the other end of the second support leg being configured to be connected to the reinforcing rods.

[0014] In some embodiments, the first wall-attached mechanism comprises:

[0015] a wall-attached frame configured to be sleeved on the tower crane;

[0016] a wall-attached rod, two ends of the wall-attached rod being connected to the wall-attached frame and the second wall-attached mechanism, respectively.

[0017] In some embodiments, the wall-attached rod is provided in three, one end of two of the wall-attached rods being connected to the end of the support rod and the other end of the two wall-attached rods being connected to the corner of the wall-attached frame on the same side of the support rod, and one end of the remaining wall-attached rod being connected to the end of the support rod and the other end of the remaining wall-attached rod being connected to the corner of the wall-attached frame on the opposite side of the support rod.

[0018] In some embodiments:

[0019] a through hole is formed in the corner of the wall-attached frame and extends through the wall-attached frame;

[0020] the wall-attached rod comprises:

[0021] a rod body, one end of the rod body being connected to the support rod;

[0022] a clamping groove, the other end of the rod body being connected to the clamping groove, the wall-attached frame being located in the clamping groove, and a mounting hole being formed in the clamping groove;

[0023] a pin shaft, the wall-attached frame being connected to the clamping groove through the pin shaft, and the pin shaft extending through the mounting hole and the through hole.

[0024] In a second aspect, a tower crane system for a single-leg inclined steel tower is provided, the system comprising:

[0025] a tower crane;

[0026] a single-leg inclined steel tower; and

[0027] the wall-attached device described above, the single-leg inclined steel tower being located in the accommodation space, the first wall-attached mechanism being connected to the tower crane, and the first support leg being connected to the single-leg inclined steel tower.

[0028] In some embodiments, the single-leg inclined steel tower crane system further comprises a welding platform arranged on both sides of the single-leg inclined steel tower and used for connecting the first support leg with the single-leg inclined steel tower.

[0029] The technical scheme provided by the application has the beneficial effects that the wall-attached device of the embodiment increases the cross section of the single-leg inclined steel tower through the two first support legs, increases the local strength of the single-leg inclined steel tower, forms a stable quadrilateral structure with the first support leg through the arrangement of the connecting rod and the support rod, improves the stability of the single-leg inclined steel tower, and finally connects the first wall-attached mechanism with the tower crane, so that it is possible to set the tower crane on the single-leg inclined steel tower with high height and small cross section, the single-leg inclined steel tower is painted and the auxiliary structure is constructed through the arrangement of the tower crane, the use of large hoisting equipment and aerial work vehicles is reduced, the installation and removal of the wall-attached device can be completed by the tower crane itself without the cooperation of other cranes, the construction cost is effectively reduced, and the construction period is shortened.

[0030] The wall-attached device of the single-leg inclined steel tower crane and the single-leg inclined steel tower crane system provided by the embodiment have the beneficial effects that the wall-attached device increases the cross section of the single-leg inclined steel tower through the two first support legs, increases the local strength of the single-leg inclined steel tower, forms a stable quadrilateral structure with the first support leg through the arrangement of the connecting rod and the support rod, improves the stability of the single-leg inclined steel tower, and finally connects the first wall-attached mechanism with the tower crane, so that it is possible to set the tower crane on the single-leg inclined steel tower with high height and small cross section, the single-leg inclined steel tower is painted and the auxiliary structure is constructed through the arrangement of the tower crane, the use of large hoisting equipment and aerial work vehicles is reduced, the installation and removal of the wall-attached device can be completed by the tower crane itself without the cooperation of other cranes, the construction cost is effectively reduced, and the construction period is shortened. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0032] Figure 1 The elevation view of the single-leg inclined steel tower crane system provided by the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure.

[0033] Figure 2 The A-A direction view of the single-leg inclined steel tower provided by the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure. Figure 1

[0034] Figure 3 The top view of the wall-attached device of the single-leg inclined steel tower crane provided by the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure.

[0035] ​Figure 4 for Figure 3 BB direction view;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the second wall-mounting mechanism provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0037] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the wall-mounted rod provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0038] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the wall-mounted frame and the wall-mounted rod provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0039] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the CC direction.

[0040] In the diagram: 1. First wall-mounting mechanism; 10. Wall-mounting frame; 11. Wall-mounting rod; 110. Rod body; 111. Clamping groove; 112. Pin; 2. Tower crane; 3. Second wall-mounting mechanism; 30. Second wall-mounting assembly; 300. Support rod; 301. First support leg; 31. Diagonal brace; 32. Reinforcing rod; 33. Second support leg; 34. Connecting rod; 4. Single-limb inclined steel tower; 5. Welding platform. Detailed Implementation

[0041] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0042] Example 1:

[0043] See Figures 1-4 As shown, Embodiment 1 of this application provides a wall-mounting device for a single-limb inclined steel tower crane, which includes a first wall-mounting mechanism 1 and a second wall-mounting mechanism 3. One end of the first wall-mounting mechanism 1 is used to connect to the tower crane 2. The second wall-mounting mechanism 3 includes a connecting rod 34 arranged along the transverse bridge direction and two second wall-mounting components 30 respectively disposed on both sides of the connecting rod 34. The length of the connecting rod 34 is greater than the cross-sectional length of the single-limb inclined steel tower 4, and the connecting rod 34 is connected to the first wall-mounting mechanism 1. A receiving space for accommodating the single-limb inclined steel tower 4 is formed between the two second wall-mounting components 30, and the second wall-mounting component 30 includes a support rod 300 and a first support leg 301. The support rod 300 is arranged along the longitudinal bridge direction, and one end of the support rod 300 is connected to the connecting rod 34. One end of the first support leg 301 is perpendicularly connected to the other end of the support rod 300, and the other end is used to connect to the single-limb inclined steel tower 4.

[0044] The wall-attached device of the general tower crane connects the tower crane with the single-limb steel tower to form a triangular structure, but due to the small cross section of the single-limb inclined steel tower, the length of the side of the triangular structure is long, and the triangular structure formed by the tower crane, the wall-attached device and the single-limb steel tower is not stable, and does not meet the painting construction of the single-limb inclined steel tower with a small cross section.

[0045] The wall-attached device of the embodiment 1 of the present application increases the cross section of the single-limb inclined steel tower 4 through the two first support legs 301, increases the local strength of the single-limb inclined steel tower 4, forms a stable quadrilateral structure with the first support leg 301 through the setting of the connecting rod 34 and the support rod 300, improves the stability of the single-limb inclined steel tower 4, and finally connects the tower crane 2 through the first wall-attached mechanism 1, so that it is possible to set the tower crane 2 on the single-limb inclined steel tower 4 with a high height and a small cross section, the painting and the auxiliary structure construction of the single-limb inclined steel tower 4 are carried out through the setting of the tower crane 2, the use of large hoisting equipment and aerial work vehicles is reduced, the installation and removal of the wall-attached device can be completed by the tower crane 2 itself, and other cranes are not needed, so that the construction cost is effectively reduced and the construction period is shortened.

[0046] Optionally, referring to Figure 1 , the second wall-attached mechanism 3 further includes an inclined rod 31, one end of the inclined rod 31 is connected with the support rod 300, and the other end extends obliquely upward to be connected with the single-limb inclined steel tower 4.

[0047] The inclined rod 31 is arranged to form a stable triangular structure between the inclined rod 31, the support rod 300 and the side wall of the single-limb inclined steel tower 4, and to improve the local stability of the single-limb inclined steel tower 4.

[0048] Preferably, the inclined rod 31 is connected to the middle part of the support rod 300.

[0049] The inclined rod 31 is connected to the middle part of the support rod 300, which not only enhances the strength of the single-limb inclined steel tower 4, but also increases the strength of the support rod 300.

[0050] Further, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the second wall-attached mechanism 3 further includes a plurality of reinforcing rods 32, and the reinforcing rods 32 are connected between the two support rods 300.

[0051] Since the length of the support rod 300 is long, the reinforcing rod 32 is arranged to improve the stability of the support rod 300.

[0052] Further, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the second wall-attached mechanism 3 further comprises a second support leg 33, which is located between the two support rods 300 and has one end connected with the single-limb inclined steel tower 4 and the other end connected with the reinforcing rod 32.

[0053] Since the single-limb inclined steel tower 4 has a high height and a small cross section, the stability of the single-limb inclined steel tower 4 is insufficient when connected with the two first support legs 301 on both sides of the single-limb inclined steel tower 4. The second support leg 33 is further connected with the single-limb inclined steel tower 4 on the side close to the tower crane 2, thereby further increasing the stability of the connection between the wall-attached device and the single-limb inclined steel tower 4.

[0054] Further, referring to Figure 3 As shown, the first wall-attached mechanism 1 comprises a wall-attached frame 10 and a wall-attached rod 11. The wall-attached frame 10 is used to be sleeved on the tower crane 2. The wall-attached rod 11 has two ends respectively connected with the wall-attached frame 10 and the second wall-attached mechanism 3.

[0055] The wall-attached frame 10 is adapted to the cross section of the tower crane 2 and is fixed on the tower crane 2. The wall-attached rod 11 is connected with the second wall-attached mechanism 3, thereby preventing the damage of the tower crane 2.

[0056] Further, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the wall-attached rod 11 is provided with three rods. Two of the wall-attached rods 11 have one end connected with the end of the support rod 300 and the other end connected with the corner of the wall-attached frame 10 on the same side of the support rod 300. The remaining wall-attached rod 11 has one end connected with the end of the support rod 300 and the other end connected with the corner of the wall-attached frame 10 on the opposite side of the support rod 300.

[0057] In the embodiment 1, two of the wall-attached rods 11 have one end connected with the end of the support rod 300 and the other end connected with the corner of the wall-attached frame 10 on the same side of the support rod 300, thereby realizing the connection between the wall-attached frame 10 and the two support rods 300. The remaining wall-attached rod 11 has one end connected with the end of the support rod 300 and the other end connected with the corner of the wall-attached frame 10 on the opposite side of the support rod 300, thereby realizing the connection between the wall-attached frame 10 and the connecting rod 34 and enhancing the connection strength between the wall-attached frame 10 and the second wall-attached mechanism 3.

[0058] Further, referring to Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the corner of the wall-attached frame 10 is provided with a through hole penetrating through the wall-attached frame 10. The wall-attached rod 11 comprises a rod body 110, a clamping groove 111 and a pin shaft 112. One end of the rod body 110 is connected with the support rod 300. The clamping groove 111 is connected with the other end of the rod body 110. The wall-attached frame 10 is located in the clamping groove 111. The clamping groove 111 is provided with a mounting hole. The wall-attached frame 10 is connected with the clamping groove 111 through the pin shaft 112. The pin shaft 112 penetrates through the mounting hole and the through hole.

[0059] Through the connection of the pin shaft 112, detachable connection of the wall-attached rod 11 and the wall-attached frame 10 is realized, and the angle of the wall-attached rod 11 can be adjusted to form a stable connection structure.

[0060] Embodiment 2

[0061] As shown in Figure 1 The embodiment 2 of the present application provides a single-leg inclined steel tower crane system, which comprises a tower crane 2, a single-leg inclined steel tower 4 and a wall-attached device, the single-leg inclined steel tower 4 is located in a containing space, and a first wall-attached mechanism 1 is connected with the tower crane 2, and a first supporting leg 301 is connected to the single-leg inclined steel tower 4.

[0062] The single-leg inclined steel tower crane system of the embodiment 2 of the present application increases the cross section of the single-leg inclined steel tower 4 through the two first supporting legs 301, increases the local strength of the single-leg inclined steel tower 4, forms a stable quadrilateral structure with the first supporting leg 301 through the setting of the connecting rod 34 and the supporting rod 300, improves the stability of the single-leg inclined steel tower 4, and finally connects the first wall-attached mechanism 1 with the tower crane 2, so that it is possible to set the tower crane 2 on the single-leg inclined steel tower 4 with high height and small cross section, the single-leg inclined steel tower 4 can be painted and auxiliary structure construction through the setting of the tower crane 2, the use of large hoisting equipment and aerial work vehicles is reduced, the installation and removal of the wall-attached device can be completed by the tower crane 2 itself, without the cooperation of other cranes, the construction cost is effectively reduced, and the construction period is shortened.

[0063] Optionally, as shown in Figure 2 The single-leg inclined steel tower crane system further comprises a welding platform 5, which is arranged on both sides of the single-leg inclined steel tower 4 and is used for connecting the first supporting leg 301 with the single-leg inclined steel tower 4.

[0064] Through the setting of the welding platform 5, after the tower crane 2 hoists the wall-attached device, the construction personnel welds the first supporting leg 301 with the single-leg inclined steel tower 4 on the welding platform 5.

[0065] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the positions or position relationships indicated by the terms “upper”, “lower” and the like are based on the positions or position relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular position, be constructed and operated in a particular position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms “mounting”, “connection”, “connection” should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrated connection; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or internal connection of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0066] It has to be noted that, in the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used only to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action, without necessarily requiring or implying any actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by "comprises... a" does not, without more constraints, exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

[0067] The foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles of the application. Numerous modifications and changes will readily occur to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein can be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Accordingly, the scope of the application is intended to be defined only as set forth in the claims.

Claims

1. A wall-mounted device for a single-limb inclined steel tower crane, characterized in that, It includes: The first wall-mounted mechanism (1) has one end for connection with the tower crane (2); The second wall-mounting mechanism (3) includes a connecting rod (34) arranged along the transverse bridge direction, and two second wall-mounting components (30) respectively disposed on both sides of the connecting rod (34); the connecting rod (34) is connected to the first wall-mounting mechanism (1); a receiving space for accommodating a single-limb inclined steel tower (4) is formed between the two second wall-mounting components (30), and the second wall-mounting component (30) includes: - A support rod (300) is provided along the longitudinal direction of the bridge, one end of which is connected to the connecting rod (34); - The first support leg (301) has one end vertically connected to the other end of the support rod (300), and the other end is used to connect to the single-limb inclined steel tower (4); The second wall-mounted mechanism (3) also includes a diagonal bar (31), one end of which is connected to the support rod (300), and the other end extends upward at an angle to connect with the single-limb inclined steel tower (4); The second wall-mounted mechanism (3) also includes multiple reinforcing rods (32), which are connected between the two support rods (300); The second wall-mounted mechanism (3) also includes a second support leg (33), which is located between the two support rods (300), and one end of the second support leg (33) is used to connect with the single-limb inclined steel tower (4), and the other end is connected with the reinforcing rod (32); The first wall-mounting mechanism (1) includes: The wall-mounted frame (10) is used to be fitted onto the tower crane (2); The wall-mounted rod (11) is connected at both ends to the wall-mounted frame (10) and the second wall-mounted mechanism (3), respectively. Three wall-mounted rods (11) are provided. Two of the wall-mounted rods (11) are connected at one end to the end of the support rod (300) and at the other end to the corner of the wall-mounted frame (10) on the same side as the support rod (300). The remaining wall-mounted rod (11) is connected at one end to the end of the support rod (300) and at the other end to the corner of the wall-mounted frame (10) on the opposite side of the support rod (300).

2. The wall-mounted device for a single-limb inclined steel tower crane as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The diagonal bar (31) is connected to the middle of the support bar (300).

3. The wall-mounted device for a single-limb inclined steel tower crane as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The corner of the wall-mounted frame (10) is provided with a through hole that passes through the wall-mounted frame (10); The wall-mounted rod (11) includes: - Rod body (110), one end of which is connected to the support rod (300); - A clamping groove (111) is connected to the other end of the rod body (110), the wall-mounted frame (10) is located in the clamping groove (111), and the clamping groove (111) is provided with mounting holes; - Pin (112), the wall-mounted frame (10) is connected to the clamping groove (111) through the pin (112), and the pin (112) passes through the mounting hole and the through hole.

4. A single-limb inclined steel tower crane system, characterized in that, It includes: Tower crane (2); Single-limb inclined steel tower (4); as well as, As described in claim 1, the single-limb inclined steel tower (4) is located within the receiving space, and the first wall-mounting mechanism (1) is connected to the tower crane (2), and the first support leg (301) is connected to the single-limb inclined steel tower (4).

5. The single-limb inclined steel tower crane system as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The single-limb inclined steel tower crane system also includes a welding platform (5), which is located on both sides of the single-limb inclined steel tower (4) and is used for connecting the first support leg (301) to the single-limb inclined steel tower (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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