A multi-model dishwasher liner biting machine
By using the top-to-bottom bite form and reasonable speed configuration in the dishwasher inner liner, the problem of low efficiency of the traditional dishwasher inner liner is solved, and the effect of efficient compatibility with multiple models of inner liner is achieved. The inner liner is compacted through a hydraulic cylinder to ensure its quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111085313.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-09-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-09-16
AI Technical Summary
The traditional rotary dishwasher inner liner has low working efficiency. It takes 35 seconds to bite one inner liner, and the structure is complex, making it difficult to compatible with multiple models of inner liner.
The hook is adopted to occlude the top to bottom, and four sets of hobs are arranged in parallel, and the four sides of the inner liner are occluded at one time from top to bottom. The beat is improved by reasonably configuring the undercut speed and reset speed.
The biting efficiency is greatly improved, and the working beat is only 18 seconds. It is compatible with multiple models of inner liners, reducing the scrap rate of inner liners, and compacting the biting inner liners through a hydraulic cylinder to ensure that the inner liners do not leak and have a flat appearance.
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Figure CN113664117B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to an undercutting machine for inner tank of a dishwasher, in particular to an undercutting machine for inner tank of a dishwasher of multiple models. Background Art
[0002] The traditional turntable dishwasher liner biting machine has its knives evenly distributed on a large round turntable, which bites the three edges of the liner's U-shaped middle plate, top plate and bottom plate through one rotation of the large round turntable. Figure 1 ) is composed of 5 surfaces, namely the U-shaped middle plate, the top plate and the bottom plate. The top plate side is composed of a hob group consisting of 6 cutters. When biting the top plate side, the cutters rotate parallel to the top plate plane, and the top plate and the three edges of the U-shaped middle plate are bit together at one time; the bottom plate side is also composed of a hob group consisting of 6 cutters. When biting the bottom plate side, the cutters rotate parallel to the bottom plate plane, and the three edges of the bottom plate and the U-shaped middle plate are bit together at one time. To bit one liner, the large plate needs to rotate 2 circles.
[0003] Newly developed liner (see Figure 2 ) has four sides, namely the left middle plate, the right middle plate, the top plate and the bottom plate. Since one side is missing, only four straight edges need to be bitten. In order to improve the biting efficiency, the newly developed biting machine no longer uses a turntable biting, but a four-edge straight-pull biting. Four sets of rollers are arranged in parallel. A set of rollers is composed of multiple knives with different knife shapes. A set of rollers moves from top to bottom once to bite one edge. The four sets of rollers move synchronously from top to bottom once to bite all four edges of the liner. In order to improve the biting efficiency, the double-station trolley continues to be used. The loading time of the double-station trolley and the tool return time overlap, which can save 10 seconds of process overlap time and improve the biting rhythm. The turntable dishwasher liner biting machine bites a large liner plate for at least 2 turns, and the working efficiency is low. It takes 35 seconds to bite an liner, and the biting time is long. Summary of the invention
[0004] A new type of biting machine is developed for the newly developed inner liner. The present invention provides a multi-model dishwasher inner liner biting machine. The biting machine adopts a roller biting form from top to bottom. The roller can bite an inner liner when moving from the upper side to the lower side. The working cycle is only 18 seconds, which greatly improves the biting efficiency. In order to reduce the scrap rate of the inner liner, the biting machine has a slow speed when biting from top to bottom and a fast speed when resetting from bottom to top.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the present invention is: a multi-model dishwasher liner biting machine, including an H-bracket driving mechanism, a double-station trolley driving mechanism, a mold core, a suction cup moving mechanism, a hob seat driving mechanism, a hob assembly, a supporting base, a double-station trolley, an inner lining mold, an outer mold, a track mold, and a bottom plate support. The supporting base is placed on the ground to provide an installation platform for each mechanism of the biting machine. The double-station trolley driving mechanism is installed on the supporting base, and the double-station trolley is driven by a motor to reciprocate on the track of the supporting base. The H-bracket driving mechanism is installed on the supporting base, and the H-type bracket is driven by a hydraulic cylinder to reciprocate on the supporting base; the hob seat driving mechanism and the hob seat are installed on the H-type bracket, and the driving motor drives the hob seat to reciprocate up and down, and the hob assembly is installed on the linear guide rail. On the hob seat, the extension and retraction of the hob assembly are controlled by the track mold; the outer mold and the track mold are installed on the H-shaped bracket; the two mold cores are symmetrically installed on the double-station trolley, and the double-station trolley provides support for the mold core; the suction cup moving mechanism and the lining mold are installed on the mold core, and the mold core provides positioning and support for the left middle plate, right middle plate, top plate and bottom plate of the liner. After the left middle plate, right middle plate, top plate and bottom plate of the liner are placed in the mold of the mold core and positioned, the suction cup of the suction cup moving mechanism respectively sucks the left middle plate, right middle plate, top plate and bottom plate, and then drives the mold core to move to the biting position, and the outer mold presses the top plate and bottom plate. Through the extrusion of the lining mold and the outer mold, the left middle plate, right middle plate, top plate and bottom plate are controlled not to be displaced, and the biting hob assembly moves from top to bottom along the vertical direction to complete the biting of the liner.
[0006] Furthermore, when the double-station trolley reciprocates, one mold core loads the material, and the other mold core bites the inner liner, and the two mold cores work in rotation to improve the rhythm of biting the edge.
[0007] Furthermore, the H bracket is installed on the support base through a sliding shoe, and the H bracket can reciprocate along the slide rail on the support base. The driving cylinder of the H bracket pushes the H bracket forward so that the outer mold presses the inner liner, and the driving cylinder pulls back the H bracket, and the outer mold and the inner lining mold are separated, and the inner liner and the outer mold do not interfere with each other.
[0008] Furthermore, the H-bracket driving mechanism is composed of a connecting block, a locking nut, a cylinder piston rod, a support, a cylinder body, a hollow hexagonal bolt, a connecting plate, a large nut, a small nut, and a hexagonal bolt. The connecting block is connected to the H-shaped bracket, the support is bolted to the support base, the cylinder body is installed on the support, the cylinder piston rod is installed on the connecting block, the locking nut locks the cylinder piston rod, the connecting plate is installed on the support base, the hollow hexagonal bolt is connected to the large nut, the hexagonal bolt is connected to the small nut, the hexagonal bolt passes through the inside of the hollow hexagonal bolt, and the front and rear moving distance of the support is adjusted by the cooperation of two sets of bolt groups.
[0009] Furthermore, the mold core is composed of a wear-resistant support plate, a connecting plate, a middle plate clamping cylinder, a lining mold mounting base plate, a mold core bracket, a middle plate suction cup, a positioning mold, a middle plate clamping cylinder, a lifting cylinder, a cylinder support, a lining mold side support plate, and a lining mold limit block. The mold core bracket is installed at both ends of the double-station trolley, the middle plate suction cup, the positioning mold and the middle plate clamping cylinder are installed on the left and right sides of the mold core, the lifting cylinder and the cylinder support are installed on the front and back sides of the mold core, and the lining mold mounting base plate, the lining mold, the lining mold side support plate and the lining mold limit block are installed on the front and back sides of the mold core.
[0010] Furthermore, the suction cup moving mechanism is composed of a bottom plate suction cup, a suction cup connecting rod, a linear bearing, a middle plate suction cup, a gear, a bottom plate suction cup connecting plate, a suction cup moving motor, a top plate suction cup connecting plate, a top plate cylinder, a ball screw and a nut, and a top plate suction cup. The suction cup moving motor and the linear bearing are installed on the bracket of the mold core, the suction cup connecting rod is installed in the linear bearing, the bottom plate suction cup connecting plate connects the four suction cup connecting rods, the bottom plate suction cup is installed on the suction cup connecting rod, the ball screw is installed on the mold core bracket, the screw nut is connected to the bottom plate suction cup connecting plate, and the suction cup moving motor drives the bottom plate suction cup to move forward and backward; the four suction cup connecting rods of the top plate are fixed on the top plate suction cup connecting plate, and the top plate cylinder drives the top plate suction cup connecting plate to move.
[0011] Furthermore, the hob seat driving mechanism is composed of a hob seat driving motor, a coupling, a bearing seat, a ball screw, an H-shaped bracket, a linear guide, a track mold mounting seat, a hob seat, and an H-bracket driving connecting support. The hob seat driving motor and the bearing seat are mounted on the H-shaped bracket, the coupling connects the hob seat driving motor and the ball screw, the linear guide is mounted on the H-shaped bracket, the sliding shoe is mounted on the hob seat, the screw nut is connected to the hob seat, the hob assembly is mounted on the hob seat, the hob seat driving motor drives the hob seat to reciprocate up and down, the track mold mounting seat is used to install the track mold, and the H-bracket driving connecting support is connected to the hydraulic cylinder driving connecting block; by adjusting the speed of the hob seat driving motor, the hob seat can move slowly when biting down and move quickly when resetting upward, so as to improve the biting quality and reduce the beat; the hob seat The cutter assembly is composed of a support, an oil cylinder, a sliding shoe, a linear guide, a locking nut, a connecting sleeve, a spring support, a spring, a cover plate, a roller guide, a slide plate, a roller, a hob shaft, a bearing, an end cover, a hob seat and a hob. The linear guide is installed on the support, the sliding shoe is installed on the hob seat, the support can move back and forth on the hob seat, the cylinder body is installed on the support, the piston rod is connected to the connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is fixed on the spring support, the roller guide, the hob shaft, the bearing, the end cover, the hob seat and the hob are connected together, the slide plate can slide on the bracket along the direction of the roller guide, the hob is used to engage the inner liner, the roller is installed on the support, and the roller rotates in the track mold; the hob assemblies are independent of each other, and the small forward and backward movements of the hob assembly are controlled by the track mold. By using hobs of different knife types, the inner liner is gradually bent to finally achieve the purpose of engagement.
[0012] Furthermore, the supporting base is composed of a base bracket, a transverse linear guide, a longitudinal linear guide, a polyurethane buffer and a buffer support. The transverse linear guide is installed on the base bracket to provide sliding support for the H-shaped bracket, and the longitudinal linear guide is installed on the base bracket to provide sliding support for the double-station trolley. The buffer support is installed at the end of the longitudinal linear guide, and the polyurethane buffer is installed on the buffer support.
[0013] Furthermore, the trolley frame of the double-station trolley is welded from steel plates, the lower part of which is connected to the longitudinal guide rail of the support base through a sliding shoe, and can move forward and backward on the support base; the double-station trolley driving mechanism is composed of a driving motor, a support, a coupling, a bearing seat, a ball screw, a screw nut and a connecting block, the driving motor is installed on the support, the coupling connects the ball screw and the driving motor together, the bearing seat is installed on the supporting bracket, and the screw nut is connected to the double-station trolley through the connecting block, and the driving motor rotates to drive the double-station trolley to reciprocate.
[0014] Furthermore, the multi-model dishwasher liner biting machine is used to bite multiple models of liner. When the width of the middle plate of the liner is consistent and the height of the top plate is different, the compatibility of multiple models of liner is achieved by adjusting the width of the core suction cup and the width of the outer mold plate; when the width of the middle plate of the liner is inconsistent and the height of the top plate is the same, the compatibility of multiple models of liner is achieved by adjusting the width of the core.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] The biting machine of the present invention is suitable for newly developed liner, and can also be compatible with multiple models of liner. Through reasonable structural form, double-station biting greatly improves the biting beat and reduces the external dimensions. Through reasonable configuration of biting speed and reset speed, it can achieve the dual effects of effectively improving the beat and ensuring the biting quality. Adding hydraulic cylinders to the last two knives can compact the bitten liner, so that the liner does not leak and has a smooth appearance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a traditional liner;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the newly developed liner;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a principle diagram of the engagement of the inner tank biting machine of multiple models of dishwashers of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a bite flow chart of the bite edge machine of the inner tank of the multi-model dishwasher of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a general diagram of the multi-model dishwasher liner biting machine of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a partial general diagram of the inner tank biting machine of multiple models of dishwashers of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a top view of the inner tank biting machine of multiple models of dishwashers of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the H bracket driving mechanism;
[0025] Wherein: (a) stereogram, (b) cross-sectional view;
[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the mold core structure;
[0027] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the suction cup moving mechanism;
[0028] Wherein: (a) front view, (b) top sectional view;
[0029] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the hob seat driving mechanism;
[0030] Fig.12 is a schematic diagram of a hob assembly;
[0031] Fig.13 is a schematic diagram of the support base;
[0032] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of a double-station trolley;
[0033] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the double-station trolley drive mechanism;
[0034] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the anchor bolt assembly;
[0035] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the fence;
[0036] Fig.18 is a schematic diagram of the top plate changing mechanism;
[0037] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the external formwork support;
[0038] Fig. 20 It is a schematic diagram of the trajectory model;
[0039] Fig.21 It is a schematic diagram of the outer mold assembly of the base plate;
[0040] In the figure: 101. H bracket drive mechanism, 102. double-station trolley drive mechanism, 103. mold core, 104. suction cup moving mechanism, 105. hob seat drive mechanism, 106. hob assembly, 107. support base, 108. double-station trolley, 109. anchor bolt assembly, 110. fence, 111. top plate change mechanism, 112. top plate outer mold support, 113. track mold, 114. bottom plate support, 201. connecting block, 202. locking nut, 203. cylinder piston rod, 204. support, 205. cylinder body, 206. hollow hexagonal bolt, 207. connecting plate, 208. large nut, 209. small nut, 210. hexagonal bolt, 301. wear-resistant Support plate, 302. Connecting plate, 303. Middle plate clamping cylinder, 304. Lining mold installation base plate, 305. Core bracket, 306. Middle plate suction cup, 307. Positioning mold, 308. Middle plate clamping cylinder, 309. Lifting cylinder, 310. Cylinder support, 311. Lining mold, 312. Lining mold side support plate, 313. Lining mold limit block, 401. Bottom plate suction cup, 402. Suction cup connecting rod, 403. Linear bearing, 404. Middle plate suction cup, 405. Gear, 406. Bottom plate suction cup connecting plate, 407. Suction cup moving motor, 408. Top plate suction cup connecting plate, 409. Top plate cylinder, 410. Ball screw and nut, 411. Top plate suction cup, 501. Hob seat drive Motor, 502. Coupling, 503. Bearing seat, 504. Ball screw, 505. H-type bracket, 506. Linear guide, 507. Track mold mounting seat, 508. Hob seat, 510. H bracket drive connection support, 601. Support, 602. Cylinder, 603. Shoe, 604. Linear guide, 605. Lock nut, 606. Connecting sleeve, 607. Spring support, 608. Spring, 609. Cover, 610. Roller guide, 611. Slide plate, 612. Roller, 613. Hob shaft, 614. Bearing, 615. End cover, 616. Hob seat, 617. Hob, 701. Base bracket, 702. Horizontal linear guide, 703. Longitudinal linear guide, 704. Polyurethane buffer, 705. Buffer support, 801. Drive motor, 802. Support, 803. Coupling, 804. Bearing seat, 805. Ball screw, 806. Screw nut, 807. Connecting block, 901. Support base, 902. Screw, 903. Hollow hexagonal bolt, 904. Nut, 905. Bottom plate, 906. Expansion bolt, 1001. Column, 1002. Steel grille, 1101. Base plate, 1102. External mold, 1103. Guide sleeve, 1104. Guide column, 1105. Handle, 1106. Spring, 1107. Connecting seat, 1108. Connecting plate, 1109. Oil cup, 1201. Base plate, 1202. Bottom plate external mold. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0042] like Figure 3 As shown, the newly developed biting machine of the present invention has 6 knives arranged in parallel on the hob seat, and the order of the knives is 1#, 2#, 2#, 3#, 4#, 4#. Since four edges need to be bitten, four sets of knives are required. When biting, the left middle plate, the right middle plate, the top plate and the bottom plate are installed on the mold core. After the mold core moves to the biting station, the four sets of knives move from top to bottom at the same time to complete the biting of the four edges at one time. A hydraulic cylinder can be added to the back of the two 4# knife brackets, and the cylinder pressure can make the biting effect better.
[0043] like Figure 4 As shown, the newly developed biting machine of the present invention still adopts a double-station, and its biting process is as follows: the A-end station and the B-end station are in place at the same time; the A-end station is loaded and the B-end H bracket is moved inward to be in place synchronously, and then the roller bites the edge from top to bottom; the A-end station is loaded and the B-end roller moves downward synchronously to complete the biting, and the H bracket moves outward; the double-station trolley moves to make the A-end and B-end exchange positions and the roller group on the H-type bracket is reset from bottom to top synchronously; after the AB ends are in place, the next inner liner biting continues.
[0044] like Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the multi-model dishwasher liner biting machine of the present invention includes an H-bracket driving mechanism 101, a double-station trolley driving mechanism 102, a mold core 103, a suction cup moving mechanism 104, a hob seat driving mechanism 105, a hob assembly 106, a supporting base 107, a double-station trolley 108, an anchor bolt assembly 109, a fence 110, a top plate mold changing mechanism 111, a top plate outer mold support 112, a track mold 113, and a bottom plate support 114.
[0045] The support base 107 is connected to the anchor bolt assembly 109 and installed on the ground. The double-station trolley 108 is installed on the support base 107 through a linear guide and a sliding shoe. The motor and the bearing seat of the double-station trolley 108 are installed on the support base 107. The screw nut is connected to the double-station trolley 108. The motor rotates the screw to drive the double-station trolley 108 to reciprocate. Two mold cores 103 are respectively installed at both ends of the double-station trolley 108. The mold core 103 provides support and positioning for the liner. The suction cup moving mechanism 104 and the liner mold are installed on the mold core 103.
[0046] The H bracket and the H bracket driving mechanism 101 are installed on the support base 107. The oil cylinder on the H bracket driving mechanism 101 drives the H bracket to reciprocate. The hob seat driving mechanism 105 and the hob seat are installed on the H-shaped bracket. The driving motor drives the hob seat to reciprocate up and down. The hob assembly 106 is installed on the hob seat through a linear guide rail. The track mold 113 controls the extension and retraction of the hob assembly 106. The top plate outer mold support 112, the top plate mold changing mechanism 111, the bottom plate outer mold support, the bottom plate outer mold and the track mold 113 are installed on the H-shaped bracket.
[0047] like Figure 8 As shown in (a) and (b), the H-bracket driving mechanism 101 is mainly composed of a connecting block 201, a locking nut 202, a cylinder piston rod 203, a support 204, a cylinder body 205, a hollow hexagonal bolt 206, a connecting plate 207, a large nut 208, a small nut 209, a hexagonal bolt 210, etc. The connecting block 201 is connected to the H-bracket, the support 204 is bolted to the support base, the cylinder body is mounted on the support 204, the cylinder piston rod 203 is mounted on the connecting block 201, the locking nut 202 locks the cylinder piston rod 203, the connecting block 201 is mounted on the support base, the hollow hexagonal bolt 206 is connected to the large nut 208, the hexagonal bolt 210 is connected to the small nut 209, and the hexagonal bolt 210 passes through the hollow hexagonal bolt 206. Through the cooperation of two sets of bolt groups, the front and rear movement of the support 204 is adjusted.
[0048] like Fig. 9 As shown, the core mold 103 is mainly composed of a wear-resistant support plate 301, a connecting plate 302, a middle plate clamping cylinder 303, a lining mold mounting base plate 304, a core mold bracket 305, a middle plate suction cup 306, a positioning mold 307, a middle plate clamping cylinder 308, a lifting cylinder 309, a cylinder support 310, a lining mold 311, a lining mold side support plate 312, a lining mold limit block 313, etc.
[0049] The core support 305 provides an installation basis for other components. The core support 305 is installed at both ends of the double-station trolley. The middle plate suction cup 306, the positioning mold 307 and the middle plate clamping cylinder 308 are installed on the left and right sides of the core. The lifting cylinder 309 and the cylinder support 310 are installed on the front and back sides of the core. The lining mold mounting base plate 304, the lining mold 311, the lining mold side support plate 312 and the lining mold limit block 313 are installed on the front and back sides of the core.
[0050] like Fig.10As shown in (a) and (b), the suction cup moving mechanism 104 is mainly composed of a bottom plate suction cup 401, a suction cup connecting rod 402, a linear bearing 403, a middle plate suction cup 404, a gear 405, a bottom plate suction cup connecting plate 406, a suction cup moving motor 407, a top plate suction cup connecting plate 408, a top plate cylinder 409, a ball screw 410 and a nut and a top plate suction cup 411. The suction cup moving motor 407 and the linear bearing 403 are installed on the bracket of the mold core, the suction cup connecting rod 402 is installed in the linear bearing 403, the bottom plate suction cup connecting plate 406 connects the four suction cup connecting rods 402, and the bottom plate suction cup 401 is installed on the suction cup connecting rod 402. The ball screw 410 is installed on the mold core bracket, the screw nut is connected to the bottom plate suction cup connecting plate 406, and the suction cup moving motor 407 can drive the bottom plate suction cup 401 to move forward and backward. The four suction cup connecting rods 402 of the top plate are fixed on the top plate suction cup connecting plate 408, and the top plate cylinder 409 pushes the top plate suction cup connecting plate 408 to move. The top plate suction cup connecting plate 408 and the bottom plate suction cup connecting plate 406 are reasonably avoided to ensure that the two connecting plates do not interfere with each other during movement.
[0051] like Fig.11 As shown, the hob seat driving mechanism 105 is mainly composed of a hob seat driving motor 501, a coupling 502, a bearing seat 503, a ball screw 504, an H-shaped bracket 505, a linear guide 506, a track mold mounting seat 507, a hob seat 508, a hob assembly 106, and an H-bracket driving connecting support 510. The hob seat driving motor 501 and the bearing seat 503 are mounted on the H-shaped bracket 505, the coupling 502 connects the hob seat driving motor 501 and the ball screw 504, the linear guide 506 is mounted on the H-shaped bracket 505, the sliding shoe is mounted on the hob seat 508, the screw nut is connected to the hob seat 508, the hob assembly 106 is mounted on the hob seat 508, the hob seat driving motor 501 can drive the hob seat 508 to reciprocate up and down, the track mold mounting seat 507 is used to install the track mold, and the H-bracket driving connecting support 510 is connected to the hydraulic cylinder driving connecting block.
[0052] like Fig.12As shown, the hob assembly 106 is mainly composed of a support 601, a cylinder 602, a sliding shoe 603, a linear guide 604, a locking nut 605, a connecting sleeve 606, a spring support 607, a spring 608, a cover plate 609, a roller guide 610, a slide plate 611, a roller 612, a hob shaft 613, a bearing 614, an end cover 615, a hob seat 616 and a hob 617. The linear guide 604 is installed on the support 601, the sliding shoe 603 is installed on the hob seat 616, the support 601 can move forward and backward on the hob seat 616, the cylinder 602 is installed on the support 601, the piston rod is connected to the connecting sleeve 606, the connecting sleeve 606 is fixed on the spring support 607, the roller guide 610, the hob shaft 613, the bearing 614, the end cover 615, the hob seat 616 and the hob 617 are connected together, the slide plate 611 can slide on the support 601 along the direction of the roller guide 610, and the hob 617 is used to engage the inner liner, the roller 612 is installed on the support 601, and the roller 612 rotates in the track mold.
[0053] like Fig.13 As shown, the support base 107 is mainly composed of a base bracket 701, a transverse linear guide 702, a longitudinal linear guide 703, a polyurethane buffer 704 and a buffer support 705. The base bracket 701 is welded from steel plates, the transverse linear guide 702 is mounted on the base bracket 701 to provide sliding support for the H-shaped bracket, and the longitudinal linear guide 703 is also mounted on the base bracket 701 to provide sliding support for the double-station trolley. The buffer support 705 is mounted at the end of the longitudinal linear guide 703, and the polyurethane buffer 704 is mounted on the buffer support 705.
[0054] like Fig.14 The double-station trolley 108 shown in the figure has a trolley frame made of welded steel plates, and the lower part is connected to the longitudinal guide rail of the support base through a sliding shoe, and can move forward and backward on the support base. The mold cores are fixed at both ends of the upper part of the double-station trolley.
[0055] like Fig.15 As shown, the double-station trolley driving mechanism 102 is mainly composed of a driving motor 801, a support 802, a coupling 803, a bearing seat 804, a ball screw 805, a screw nut 806 and a connecting block 807. The driving motor 801 is installed on the support 802, the coupling 803 connects the ball screw 805 and the driving motor 801 together, the bearing seat 804 is installed on the supporting bracket, and the screw nut 806 is connected to the double-station trolley 108 through the connecting block 807. The rotation of the driving motor 801 can drive the double-station trolley 108 to reciprocate.
[0056] like Fig.16As shown, the anchor bolt assembly mainly consists of a support base 901, a screw 902, a hollow hexagonal bolt 903, a nut 904, a base plate 905, an expansion bolt 906, etc. The hollow hexagonal bolt 903 is connected to the support base 901, the screw 902 passes through the hollow hexagonal bolt 903 and is connected to the base plate 905, and the base plate 905 is fixed to the ground using the expansion bolt 906. The hollow hexagonal bolt 903 is adjusted to achieve the lifting and lowering of the support base 901, and the nut 904 is used to lock it after the adjustment is completed.
[0057] like Fig.17 As shown, the fence 110 is composed of a column 1001 and a steel grille 1002. The fence 110 is connected to the support base through bolts at the bottom of the column 1001. The fence 110 can protect the equipment and the operating workers.
[0058] like Fig.18 As shown, the top plate changing mechanism 111 is composed of a base plate 1101, an outer mold 1102, a guide sleeve 1103, a guide column 1104, a handle 1105, a spring 1106, a connecting seat 1107, a connecting plate 1108 and an oil cup 1109. The outer mold 1102 and the guide column 1104 are installed on the base plate, the guide sleeve 1103 and the connecting plate 1108 are connected, and the top plate can be changed by pulling the handle 1105 along the direction of the guide column 1104.
[0059] Fig.19 The figure shows the external backing form support, which is installed on the H-shaped bracket to provide a mounting base for the external backing form.
[0060] Fig. 20 The figure shows a track mold, which is mounted on an H-shaped bracket to provide a motion track for the wheel assembly.
[0061] Fig.21 The figure shows the bottom plate outer mold assembly, the bottom plate outer mold 1202 is installed on the base plate 1201, and the outer mold base plate is installed on the H-shaped bracket.
Claims
1. A multi-model dishwasher liner biting machine, including an H bracket driving mechanism, a double-station trolley driving mechanism, a mold core, a suction cup moving mechanism, a hob seat driving mechanism, a hob assembly, a supporting base, a double-station trolley, an inner lining mold, an outer backing mold, a track mold, and a bottom plate support, characterized in that: The support base is placed on the ground, providing an installation platform for the various mechanisms of the biting machine. The double-station trolley driving mechanism is installed on the support base, and the double-station trolley is driven by a motor to reciprocate on the track of the support base. The H-bracket driving mechanism is installed on the support base, and the H-shaped bracket is driven by a hydraulic cylinder to reciprocate on the support base; the hob seat driving mechanism and the hob seat are installed on the H-shaped bracket, and the hob seat is driven by a driving motor to reciprocate up and down. The hob assembly is installed on the hob seat through a linear guide rail, and the extension and retraction of the hob assembly are controlled by a track mold; the outer mold and the track mold are installed on the H-shaped bracket; two mold cores are symmetrically installed on the double-station trolley, and the double-station trolley provides support for the mold core; the suction cup The moving mechanism and the lining mold are installed on the mold core, and the mold core provides positioning and support for the left middle plate, right middle plate, top plate and bottom plate of the liner. After the left middle plate, right middle plate, top plate and bottom plate of the liner are placed in the mold of the mold core and positioned, the suction cups of the suction cup moving mechanism respectively suck the left middle plate, right middle plate, top plate and bottom plate, and then drive the mold core to move to the biting position, and the outer backing mold presses the top plate and the bottom plate. Through the extrusion of the lining mold and the outer backing mold, the left middle plate, right middle plate, top plate and bottom plate are controlled not to be displaced, and the biting hob assembly moves from top to bottom in the vertical direction to complete the biting of the liner; when the double-station trolley reciprocates, one mold core loads the material, and the other mold core bites the liner, and the two mold cores work in rotation to improve the rhythm of the biting.
2. The multi-model dishwasher liner undercutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The H bracket is installed on the support base through a sliding shoe. The H bracket can reciprocate along the slide rail on the support base. The driving cylinder of the H bracket pushes the H bracket to move forward so that the outer mold presses the inner liner. The driving cylinder pulls back the H bracket, and the outer mold and the inner lining mold are separated, and the inner liner and the outer mold do not interfere with each other.
3. The multi-model dishwasher liner undercutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The H-bracket driving mechanism is composed of a connecting block, a locking nut, a cylinder piston rod, a support, a cylinder body, a hollow hexagonal bolt, a connecting plate, a large nut, a small nut, and a hexagonal bolt. The connecting block is connected to the H-shaped bracket, the support is bolted to the support base, the cylinder body is installed on the support, the cylinder piston rod is installed on the connecting block, the locking nut locks the cylinder piston rod, the connecting plate is installed on the support base, the hollow hexagonal bolt is connected to the large nut, the hexagonal bolt is connected to the small nut, the hexagonal bolt passes through the inside of the hollow hexagonal bolt, and the front and rear moving distance of the support is adjusted by the cooperation of two sets of bolt groups.
4. The multi-model dishwasher liner undercutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mold core is composed of a wear-resistant support plate, a connecting plate, a middle plate clamping cylinder, a lining mold mounting base plate, a mold core bracket, a middle plate suction cup, a positioning mold, a middle plate clamping cylinder, a lifting cylinder, a cylinder support, a lining mold side support plate, and a lining mold limit block. The mold core bracket is installed at both ends of the double-station trolley, the middle plate suction cup, the positioning mold and the middle plate clamping cylinder are installed on the left and right sides of the mold core, the lifting cylinder and the cylinder support are installed on the front and back sides of the mold core, and the lining mold mounting base plate, the lining mold, the lining mold side support plate and the lining mold limit block are installed on the front and back sides of the mold core.
5. The multi-model dishwasher liner undercutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction cup moving mechanism is composed of a bottom plate suction cup, a suction cup connecting rod, a linear bearing, a middle plate suction cup, a gear, a bottom plate suction cup connecting plate, a suction cup moving motor, a top plate suction cup connecting plate, a top plate cylinder, a ball screw and a nut, and a top plate suction cup. The suction cup moving motor and the linear bearing are installed on the bracket of the mold core, and the suction cup connecting rod is installed in the linear bearing. The bottom plate suction cup connecting plate connects the four suction cup connecting rods, and the bottom plate suction cup is installed on the suction cup connecting rod. The ball screw is installed on the mold core bracket, and the screw nut is connected to the bottom plate suction cup connecting plate. The suction cup moving motor drives the bottom plate suction cup to move forward and backward; the four suction cup connecting rods of the top plate are fixed on the top plate suction cup connecting plate, and the top plate cylinder drives the top plate suction cup connecting plate to move.
6. The multi-model dishwasher liner undercutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hob seat driving mechanism is composed of a hob seat driving motor, a coupling, a bearing seat, a ball screw, an H-shaped bracket, a linear guide, a track mold mounting seat, a hob seat, and an H-bracket driving connecting support. The hob seat driving motor and the bearing seat are mounted on the H-shaped bracket, the coupling connects the hob seat driving motor and the ball screw, the linear guide is mounted on the H-shaped bracket, the sliding shoe is mounted on the hob seat, the screw nut is connected to the hob seat, the hob assembly is mounted on the hob seat, the hob seat driving motor drives the hob seat to reciprocate up and down, the track mold mounting seat is used to install the track mold, and the H-bracket driving connecting support is connected to the hydraulic cylinder driving connecting block; by adjusting the speed of the hob seat driving motor, the hob seat can move slowly when biting down and move quickly when resetting upward, so as to improve the biting quality and reduce the beat; the hob assembly The components are composed of a support, an oil cylinder, a sliding shoe, a linear guide, a locking nut, a connecting sleeve, a spring support, a spring, a cover plate, a roller guide, a slide plate, a roller, a hob shaft, a bearing, an end cover, a hob seat and a hob. The linear guide is installed on the support, the sliding shoe is installed on the hob seat, the support can move back and forth on the hob seat, the cylinder body is installed on the support, the piston rod is connected to the connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is fixed on the spring support, the roller guide, the hob shaft, the bearing, the end cover, the hob seat and the hob are connected together, the slide plate can slide on the bracket along the direction of the roller guide, the hob is used to engage the inner liner, the roller is installed on the support, and the roller rotates in the track mold; the hob components are independent of each other, and the small forward and backward movements of the hob components are controlled by the track mold. By using hobs of different knife types, the inner liner is gradually bent to finally achieve the purpose of engagement.
7. The multi-model dishwasher liner undercutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting base is composed of a base bracket, a transverse linear guide, a longitudinal linear guide, a polyurethane buffer and a buffer support. The transverse linear guide is installed on the base bracket to provide sliding support for the H-shaped bracket. The longitudinal linear guide is installed on the base bracket to provide sliding support for the double-station trolley. The buffer support is installed at the end of the longitudinal linear guide, and the polyurethane buffer is installed on the buffer support.
8. The multi-model dishwasher liner undercutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trolley frame of the double-station trolley is welded from steel plates, and the lower part is connected to the longitudinal guide rail of the support base through a sliding shoe, and can move forward and backward on the support base; the double-station trolley driving mechanism is composed of a driving motor, a support, a coupling, a bearing seat, a ball screw, a screw nut and a connecting block. The driving motor is installed on the support, the coupling connects the ball screw and the driving motor together, the bearing seat is installed on the supporting bracket, and the screw nut is connected to the double-station trolley through the connecting block. The driving motor rotates to drive the double-station trolley to reciprocate.
9. The multi-model dishwasher liner undercutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-model dishwasher liner biting machine is used for biting multiple models of liner. When the widths of the middle plates of the liner are consistent and the heights of the top plates are different, the compatibility of the multiple models of liner is achieved by adjusting the width of the mold core suction cup and the width of the outer mold pressing plate; when the widths of the middle plates of the liner are inconsistent and the heights of the top plates are the same, the compatibility of the multiple models of liner is achieved by adjusting the width of the mold core.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-model dishwasher inner container undercutting machine
CN215965917U