Automobile anti-collision beam detection device
By designing a vehicle anti-collision beam detection device, and using the automatic operation of rotating columns and fixing parts, continuous detection of anti-collision beams is realized, solving the problem of low detection efficiency in the prior art and improving the detection efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110812181.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-07-19
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the detection efficiency of anti-collision beams is low, and operators need to frequently place and remove anti-collision beams, resulting in low detection efficiency.
An automobile anti-collision beam detection device is designed, including side plates, rotating columns, drive portions, fixing portions, winch and pressing blocks. Through the rotation of the rotating columns and clamping of the fixed portions, the anti-collision beam is automatically fixed and inspected, and the main beam is collision tested using the pressing blocks.
The efficiency of anti-collision beam detection is improved. By placing multiple anti-collision beams at a time for continuous inspection, the operator's repeated operations are reduced and the detection efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN113740070B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of automobiles, and in particular to an automobile anti-collision beam detection device. Background Art
[0002] The anti-collision beam is a device used to reduce the impact energy absorbed by the vehicle when it is hit by a collision. It consists of a main beam, an energy absorption box, and a mounting plate connected to the car. The main beam and the energy absorption box can effectively absorb the collision energy when the vehicle collides at low speeds, minimizing the damage to the longitudinal beams of the vehicle body caused by the impact force, thereby playing a protective role for the vehicle. It can be seen that the anti-collision beam needs the joint action of the main beam and the energy absorption box to absorb the collision energy to the maximum extent. When an accident occurs, the energy absorption box does not deform, but the main beam is directly crushed, indicating that the energy absorption box does not play its due energy absorption role and the main beam is not strong enough. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a bending resistance test before the anti-collision beam is installed on the vehicle body for use.
[0003] The applicant has found that during the current inspection, the operator first places the anti-collision beam for inspection, and after the inspection is completed, takes out the anti-collision beam and then puts in the next anti-collision beam, which is not efficient. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of one or more embodiments of this specification is to propose an automobile anti-collision beam detection device to solve the technical problem in the existing technology that during the current detection, the operator first places the anti-collision beam for detection, and after the detection is completed, takes out the anti-collision beam and then puts in the next anti-collision beam, resulting in low detection efficiency.
[0005] Based on the above objectives, one or more embodiments of this specification provide a vehicle anti-collision beam detection device, including:
[0006] Side plates are arranged opposite to each other, and a rotating column is arranged between the side plates, wherein both ends of the rotating column are rotatably connected to the corresponding side plates, and the side surface of the rotating column is provided with a plurality of grooves for accommodating anti-collision beams;
[0007] a driving portion provided on one of the side plates, the driving portion being used to drive the rotating column to rotate;
[0008] A fixing portion provided in the placement groove, the fixing portion being used to fix the energy absorption box of the anti-collision beam after the anti-collision beam is placed in the groove;
[0009] a bracket fixed to the side plate, a winch mounted on the top of the bracket, and a first motor for driving the winch to rotate, wherein the winch is located directly above the rotating column;
[0010] A pressure block is located directly above the rotating column, and the upper surface of the pressure block is fixedly connected to the pull rope of the winch.
[0011] Furthermore, the driving part includes a third motor fixed to the outer side surface of one of the side plates and a gear fixed to the output shaft of the third motor, and the gear is engaged with a rack provided on the side surface of the corresponding rotating column end.
[0012] Furthermore, the fixing portion includes:
[0013] Threaded holes are provided in the left and right side walls at both end edges of the groove, the threaded holes are provided at an angle and pass through the side surface of the rotating column;
[0014] A supporting rod threadedly connected to the threaded hole and a rectangular rod fixed to the top end of the supporting rod;
[0015] A driving block having a rectangular hole on its bottom end surface, wherein the rectangular rod matches the rectangular hole and is located in the rectangular hole;
[0016] A second motor is fixed to the side surface of the rotating column through a fixing member, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving block.
[0017] Furthermore, it also includes:
[0018] An inner cavity provided in the rotating column, the inner cavity being connected to the groove via a connecting groove at the bottom of the groove, the groove and the connecting groove both passing through one end surface of the rotating column;
[0019] A drive rod and a fourth motor, one end of the drive rod being rotatably connected to one end of the inner cavity; the other end of the drive rod extending to the outside of one end of the rotating column, and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor, the fourth motor being fixed to the side plate; the central axis of the drive rod coinciding with the central axis of the rotating column;
[0020] a support plate slidably connected to the communicating groove, wherein the top end of the support plate is located in the groove and the bottom end of the support plate is located in the inner cavity;
[0021] A connecting assembly is provided at the bottom end of the support plate, and is used to drive the support plate to slide in the communicating groove when the driving rod rotates.
[0022] Furthermore, the connection component includes:
[0023] A cavity is provided inside the bottom end of the support plate and a matching block is slidably connected to the cavity, the bottom end surface of the matching block is provided with a first thread, and the side surface of the driving rod is provided with a second thread matching the first thread;
[0024] The second electromagnet is fixed in the top of the matching block and the first electromagnet is fixed in the top of the cavity.
[0025] Furthermore, the lower end surface of the pressing block is provided with an arc-shaped boss.
[0026] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: using an automobile anti-collision beam detection device of the present invention, before the detection, the anti-collision beam is first placed in the groove once, and the anti-collision beam is fixed in the groove by the fixing part, then the driving part is started to drive the rotating column to rotate, when one of the grooves rotates to the bottom of the pressure block, the fixing part first releases the energy absorption box, and then the first motor rotates at high speed, so that the pressure block collides with the main beam of the anti-collision beam in the groove in a motion manner similar to free fall; if the main beam is deformed at the same time as the energy absorption box, it means that the strength of the main beam and the energy absorption box of this anti-collision beam is evenly distributed, if the main beam is crushed and the energy absorption box is not deformed, the strength of the main beam is too low, if the main beam does not produce any deformation and the energy absorption box is completely crushed, the strength of the main beam is too high; after the test is completed, the anti-collision beam after the test is taken out, and then the driving part drives the rotating column to rotate again, and in the process of completing the next anti-collision beam test, the operator can put the anti-collision beam into the groove where there is no anti-collision beam, so the detection efficiency can be effectively improved by using this device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate one or more embodiments of this specification or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one or more embodiments of this specification. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0028] Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 A side sectional view of a rotating column in a specific implementation manner of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 An enlarged view of a fixing portion in a specific implementation manner of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 A side view of a rotating column in a specific implementation manner of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 It is a front view of a rotating column in a specific implementation manner of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0033] Among them, 1. side panel; 2. bracket; 3. capstan; 4. first motor; 5. pressure block; 6. rotating column; 7. groove; 8. inner cavity; 9. support plate; 10. driving rod; 11. first electromagnet; 12. cavity; 13. connecting groove; 14. matching block; 15. second electromagnet; 16. supporting rod; 17. rectangular rod; 18. driving block; 19. rectangular hole; 20. second motor; 21. third motor; 22. gear; 23. fourth motor; 24. threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more clear, the present disclosure is further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0035] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in one or more embodiments of this specification should have the usual meanings understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which this disclosure belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in one or more embodiments of this specification do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may also change accordingly.
[0036] Based on the above purpose, the first aspect of the present invention provides an embodiment of a vehicle anti-collision beam detection device, such as Figure 1 As shown, including:
[0037] Oppositely arranged side panels 1 and a rotating column 6 provided between the side panels 1, wherein both ends of the rotating column 6 are rotatably connected to the corresponding side panels 1, and the side surface of the rotating column 6 is provided with a plurality of grooves 7 for accommodating anti-collision beams;
[0038] A driving portion provided on one of the side panels 1, the driving portion being used to drive the rotating column 6 to rotate;
[0039] A fixing portion provided in the placement groove, the fixing portion being used to fix the energy absorption box of the anti-collision beam after the anti-collision beam is placed in the groove 7;
[0040] A bracket 2 fixed to the side panel 1, a winch 3 installed on the top of the bracket 2 and a first motor 4 for driving the winch 3 to rotate, wherein the winch 3 is located directly above the rotating column 6;
[0041] The pressing block 5 is located directly above the rotating column 6 , and the upper surface of the pressing block 5 is fixedly connected to the pull rope of the winch 3 .
[0042] When the first gear 11 is in the state of being rotated, the first gear 12 is rotated to the state of being rotated, and the first gear 13 is rotated to the state of being rotated.
[0043] As an implementation method, Figure 4 As shown, the driving unit includes a third motor 21 fixed to the outer surface of one of the side panels 1 and a gear 22 fixed to the output shaft of the third motor 21. The gear 22 meshes with a rack provided on the side surface of the corresponding end of the rotating column 6. Here, the rotating column 6 is driven to rotate by the third motor 21 and the gear 22.
[0044] As an implementation method, Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, the fixing portion includes:
[0045] Threaded holes 24 are provided in the left and right side walls at both ends of the groove 7. The threaded holes 24 are arranged at an angle and pass through the side surface of the rotating column 6.
[0046] A supporting rod 16 threadedly connected to the threaded hole 24 and a rectangular rod 17 fixed to the top of the supporting rod 16;
[0047] A driving block 18 having a rectangular hole 19 on its bottom end surface, wherein the rectangular rod 17 matches the rectangular hole 19 and is located in the rectangular hole 19;
[0048] The second motor 20 is fixed to the side surface of the rotating column 6 through a fixing member, and the output shaft of the second motor 20 is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving block 18.
[0049] Here, when the energy absorption box needs to be clamped by the supporting rod 16, the second motors 20 on both sides of the energy absorption box are started at the same time, and the supporting rod 16 is driven to rotate in the threaded hole 24 through the driving block 18, so that the supporting rod 16 gradually clamps the energy absorption box; if the energy absorption box needs to be loosened, it is only necessary to rotate the second motor 20 in the opposite direction.
[0050] As an implementation method, Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 As shown, it also includes:
[0051] An inner cavity 8 is provided in the rotating column 6, and the inner cavity 8 is connected to the groove 7 through a connecting groove 13 at the bottom of the groove 7, and the groove 7 and the connecting groove 13 both pass through one end surface of the rotating column 6;
[0052] A drive rod 10 and a fourth motor 23, wherein one end of the drive rod 10 is rotatably connected to one end of the inner cavity 8; the other end of the drive rod 10 extends to the outside of one end of the rotating column 6, and this end of the drive rod 10 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor 23, and the fourth motor 23 is fixed to the side plate 1; the central axis of the drive rod 10 coincides with the central axis of the rotating column 6;
[0053] A support plate 9 slidably connected to the communication groove 13 , wherein the top end of the support plate 9 is located in the groove 7 and the bottom end of the support plate 9 is located in the inner cavity 8;
[0054] A connecting assembly is provided at the bottom end of the support plate 9 , and is used to drive the support plate 9 to slide in the communicating groove 13 when the driving rod 10 rotates.
[0055] In this embodiment, after the anti-collision beam detection is completed, the support plate 9 is connected to the drive rod 10 through the connecting component. At this time, the fourth motor 23 is started, driving the drive rod 10 to rotate, thereby driving the support plate 9 to rotate outward. When the anti-collision beam moves to be offset from the pressure block 5, the anti-collision beam is taken out. This can avoid the bellows caused by the breakage of the winch 3 rope when taking out the anti-collision beam.
[0056] As an implementation method, Figure 3 As shown, the connection component includes:
[0057] A cavity 12 is provided inside the bottom end of the support plate 9, and a matching block 14 is slidably connected to the cavity 12. The bottom end surface of the matching block 14 is provided with a first thread, and the side surface of the driving rod 10 is provided with a second thread matching the first thread;
[0058] The second electromagnet 15 is fixed in the top of the matching block 14 and the first electromagnet 11 is fixed in the top of the cavity 12 .
[0059] Here, when it is necessary to connect the support plate 9 with the drive rod 10, the first electromagnet 11 and the second electromagnet 15 generate a mutually repulsive force, so that the second thread on the side surface of the drive rod 10 engages with the first thread of the matching block 14; when it is not necessary to connect the support plate 9 with the drive rod 10, the first electromagnet 11 and the second electromagnet 15 generate a mutually attractive force, so that the matching block 14 shrinks into the cavity 12.
[0060] As an implementation method, Figure 1 As shown, the lower end surface of the pressing block 5 is provided with an arc-shaped boss, so that the arc-shaped boss collides with the main beam.
[0061] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present disclosure (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Based on the concept of the present disclosure, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of different aspects of one or more embodiments of the present specification as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.
[0062] The one or more embodiments of this specification are intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of one or more embodiments of this specification shall be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
Claims
1. A vehicle anti-collision beam detection device, characterized in that: include: Side plates are arranged opposite to each other, and a rotating column is arranged between the side plates, wherein both ends of the rotating column are rotatably connected to the corresponding side plates, and the side surface of the rotating column is provided with a plurality of grooves for accommodating anti-collision beams; a driving portion provided on one of the side plates, the driving portion being used to drive the rotating column to rotate; A fixing portion provided in the placement groove, the fixing portion being used to fix the energy absorption box of the anti-collision beam after the anti-collision beam is placed in the groove; a bracket fixed to the side plate, a winch mounted on the top of the bracket, and a first motor for driving the winch to rotate, wherein the winch is located directly above the rotating column; A pressure block located directly above the rotating column, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the pull rope of the winch; The fixing portion includes: Threaded holes are provided in the left and right side walls at both end edges of the groove, the threaded holes are provided at an angle and pass through the side surface of the rotating column; A supporting rod threadedly connected to the threaded hole and a rectangular rod fixed to the top end of the supporting rod; A driving block having a rectangular hole on its bottom end surface, wherein the rectangular rod matches the rectangular hole and is located in the rectangular hole; A second motor is fixed to the side surface of the rotating column through a fixing member, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving block.
2. The vehicle anti-collision beam detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving part includes a third motor fixed to the outer side of one of the side plates and a gear fixed to the output shaft of the third motor, and the gear is meshed with a rack provided on the side surface of the corresponding end of the rotating column.
3. The vehicle anti-collision beam detection device according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: Also includes: An inner cavity provided in the rotating column, the inner cavity being connected to the groove via a connecting groove at the bottom of the groove, the groove and the connecting groove both passing through one end surface of the rotating column; A drive rod and a fourth motor, one end of the drive rod being rotatably connected to one end of the inner cavity; the other end of the drive rod extending to the outside of one end of the rotating column, and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor, the fourth motor being fixed to the side plate; the central axis of the drive rod coinciding with the central axis of the rotating column; a support plate slidably connected to the communicating groove, wherein the top end of the support plate is located in the groove and the bottom end of the support plate is located in the inner cavity; A connecting assembly is provided at the bottom end of the support plate, and is used to drive the support plate to slide in the communicating groove when the driving rod rotates.
4. The vehicle anti-collision beam detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection component includes: A cavity is provided inside the bottom end of the support plate and a matching block is slidably connected to the cavity, the bottom end surface of the matching block is provided with a first thread, and the side surface of the driving rod is provided with a second thread matching the first thread; The second electromagnet is fixed in the top of the matching block and the first electromagnet is fixed in the top of the cavity.
5. The vehicle anti-collision beam detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the pressing block is provided with an arc-shaped boss.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN109506952A
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CN113075124A