A self-cleaning double-suction pump
By setting up a strip filter and bevel gear drive system in the dual suction pump, the filtration of water and sediment in the pump body are realized, and the problem of difficulty in filtering and sediment collection in the existing pumps is solved, which improves the problem of the existing pumps being difficult to filter and sediment, which is improved. Water quality and maintenance ease.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111033215.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-09-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing dual suction pumps are difficult to filter and collect sediment impurities in the water in the pump body, affecting the water quality.
A self-purification dual suction pump is designed, using several strip filters in the inner cavity of the pump body, and the connecting rod and bevel gear system is driven by a motor, so that the filters are arranged vertically and horizontally during operation to filter the mud and sand in the water. , collected in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped filter net, and the silt and sand are exported by rotation after full load, and collected uniformly through the collection net.
The water filtration and sediment collection and unified discharge in the pump body are realized, the water quality is improved, and the maintenance and cleaning process is simplified.
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Figure CN113790159B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical field:
[0001] The invention relates to the field of pumps, and in particular to a self-cleaning double-suction pump. Background technology:
[0002] As an important form of centrifugal pump, double suction pump is widely used in engineering because of its high head and large flow rate. The impeller of this pump type is actually composed of two back-to-back impellers, and the water flowing out of the impellers merges into a volute. The double suction pump has the following characteristics: it is equivalent to two single suction impellers of the same diameter working at the same time, and the flow rate can be doubled under the same impeller outer diameter; the pump casing is horizontally opened, which is convenient for inspection and maintenance. At the same time, the inlet and outlet of the double suction pump are in the same direction and perpendicular to the pump shaft, which is conducive to the layout and installation of the pump and the inlet and outlet pipes; the impeller structure of the double suction pump is symmetrical, there is no axial force, and the operation is relatively stable.
[0003] The sediment impurities contained in the water need to be filtered to ensure the water quality. The present application provides a self-cleaning double-suction pump. Summary of the invention:
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a self-cleaning double-suction pump, which can filter the water in the pump body and uniformly collect and discharge the water from the pump body.
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is achieved by adopting the following technical solution: a self-cleaning double-suction pump, comprising a pump body and a base, the cross section of the pump body is square, support platforms are fixedly installed on the top of both sides of the base, and a sleeve frame is arranged on the top of each support platform, and the sleeve frame is sleeved on the two ends of the outside of the pump body;
[0006] A guide outlet is obliquely installed at the bottom right side of the pump body, and a plurality of strip filter screens are rotatably arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the pump body, and the guide outlet is located at the rear side of the strip filter screens.
[0007] A plurality of strip filter screens are vertically rotatably connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the pump body, the plurality of strip filter screens are parallelly distributed, and the side walls of adjacent strip filter screens are Gini-fitted;
[0008] A top frame is fixedly installed on the top side of the middle part of the pump body, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the fixed side of each group of the strip filters. The top end of each group of the connecting rods passes through the top side wall of the pump body and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear. A first motor is fixedly installed on one end of the top frame, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to one end of the first motor. A plurality of second bevel gears are fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and each group of the first bevel gears are respectively meshed with the corresponding second bevel gears.
[0009] Preferably, the side walls of each group of the strip filter screens are fixedly connected with sealing rubber.
[0010] Preferably, the cross-section of each group of the strip filter screens is arranged to be arc-shaped, and the top and bottom ends of the strip filter screens are fixedly connected with side panels.
[0011] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top right side of the outlet, a baffle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft, and a second motor is fixedly installed on the bottom right side of the pump body.
[0012] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle.
[0013] Preferably, a collecting net is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outlet.
[0014] Preferably, brackets are vertically fixedly installed on both sides of the middle of the base, and L-shaped base frames are fixedly installed on the tops of the two groups of brackets. The two groups of L-shaped base frames are respectively located at the bottom of both sides of the pump body.
[0015] Preferably, the inner side wall of each group of the L-shaped base frames is movably connected to an L-shaped bracket, and a first spring is fixedly connected between each group of the L-shaped base frames and the corresponding L-shaped bracket.
[0016] Preferably, the inner wall of each group of L-shaped brackets is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.
[0017] Preferably, the bottom end of each group of the sleeve frames is fixedly connected to a support rod, the top of each group of the support platforms is fixedly installed with a sleeve, the bottom end of the support rod is movably connected to the sleeve, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the support rod and the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the pump body of the present application is installed on the base through the sleeve, and the bottom of both sides of the pump body is supported by the L-shaped bracket. When the pump body vibrates during operation, the pump body can be buffered and shock-absorbed by the first spring and the second spring. The support rod is retracted in the sleeve, and the first spring absorbs external force to play a shock-absorbing function. The second spring between the L-shaped frame and the L-shaped bracket can also play a shock-absorbing function by absorbing external force. The rubber pad on the L-shaped bracket can protect the bottom of the pump body.
[0019] The second motor drives the baffle to flip to a horizontal state to block the outlet. The strip filter in the inner cavity of the pump body is arranged vertically and horizontally to form a plane, which can block the silt in the water when the water passes through the filter when the pump is working, and play a filtering function. The cross-section of each strip filter is set to an arc shape, and the side panels at the top and bottom can collect the silt impurities in the water and collect them in its inner cavity. When the filter collects the silt to a certain extent, the first motor on the top frame drives the linkage rod to rotate, and the strip filter is driven to rotate through the mutual engagement of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and the arc surface collection cavity for storing silt is flipped to the back side. The second motor drives the baffle to flip to a vertical state. When the water outlet is exposed and the cross-section of the pump body is blocked, the direction of the water flow flushes out the silt impurities in the strip filter, and the silt impurities are discharged through the outlet, and are uniformly collected through the collection net.
[0020] It can filter the water in the pump body and collect it uniformly and then discharge it from the pump body. Description of the drawings:
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pump body of the present invention when it is working;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pump body of the present invention when discharging sewage;
[0025] Figure 4 is a side view of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the L-shaped frame and the L-shaped bracket in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sleeve frame in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the baffle in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism in the present invention;
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the strip filter screen in the present invention;
[0031] Fig.10 A top view of the strip filter screen of the present invention;
[0032] Wherein: 1. pump body; 2. base; 3. support platform; 4. sleeve; 5. top frame; 6. strip filter; 7. rotating rod; 8. first bevel gear; 9. first motor; 10. connecting rod; 11. second bevel gear; 12. sealing rubber; 13. outlet; 14. collecting net; 15. baffle; 16. sealing ring; 17. rotating shaft; 18. second motor; 19. bracket; 20. L-shaped base frame; 21. L-shaped bracket; 22. first spring; 23. support rod; 24. sleeve; 25. second spring; 26. side plate; 27. rubber pad. Specific implementation method:
[0033] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below with reference to specific diagrams.
[0034] Example 1: Figure 1-10 As shown, a self-cleaning double-suction pump comprises a pump body 1 and a base 2, wherein the cross section of the pump body 1 is square, and support platforms 3 are fixedly installed on the top of both sides of the base 2, and a sleeve frame 4 is arranged on the top of each support platform 3, and the sleeve frame 4 is sleeved on the two ends of the outside of the pump body 1;
[0035] A guide outlet 13 is obliquely installed at the right bottom of the pump body 1 , and a plurality of strip filter screens 6 are rotatably arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the pump body 1 , and the guide outlet 13 is located at the rear side of the strip filter screens 6 .
[0036] A plurality of strip filter screens 6 are vertically rotatably connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the pump body 1. The plurality of strip filter screens 6 are distributed in parallel, and the side walls of adjacent strip filter screens 6 are Gini-fitted.
[0037] A top frame 5 is fixedly installed on the top side of the middle part of the pump body 1, and a connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the fixed side of each group of the strip filters 6. The top end of each group of the connecting rods 10 passes through the top side wall of the pump body 1 and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 8. A first motor 9 is fixedly installed on one end of the top frame 5, and a rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the first motor 9. A plurality of second bevel gears 11 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 7, and each group of the first bevel gears 8 are respectively meshed with the corresponding second bevel gears 11.
[0038] Preferably, the cross-section of each group of the strip filter screens 6 is arranged to be arc-shaped, and the top and bottom ends of the strip filter screens 6 are fixedly connected with side panels 26 .
[0039] Preferably, a rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the top right side of the outlet 13 , a baffle 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 17 , and a second motor 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom right side of the pump body 1 .
[0040] Preferably, a collecting net 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outlet 13 to collect mud and impurities and filter the water.
[0041] Preferably, brackets 19 are vertically fixedly installed on both sides of the middle of the base 2, and L-shaped base frames 20 are fixedly installed on the tops of two groups of the brackets 19. The two groups of L-shaped base frames 20 are respectively located at the bottom of both sides of the pump body 1.
[0042] Preferably, the inner side wall of each group of the L-shaped base frames 20 is movably connected to an L-shaped bracket 21 , and a first spring 22 is fixedly connected between each group of the L-shaped base frames 20 and the corresponding L-shaped bracket 21 .
[0043] Preferably, the bottom end of each group of the sleeve frames 4 is fixedly connected to a support rod 23, and the top of each group of the support platforms 3 is fixedly installed with a sleeve 24. The bottom end of the support rod 23 is movably connected to the sleeve 24, and a second spring 25 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the support rod 23 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve 24.
[0044] The pump body of the present application is installed on the base through the sleeve frame, and the bottom of both sides of the pump body is supported by the L-shaped bracket. When the pump body vibrates during operation, the pump body can be buffered and shock-absorbed by the first spring and the second spring. The support rod is retracted and extended in the sleeve, and the first spring absorbs external force to play a shock-absorbing function. The second spring between the L-shaped frame and the L-shaped bracket can also play a shock-absorbing function by absorbing external force. The rubber pad on the L-shaped bracket can protect the bottom of the pump body.
[0045] The second motor drives the baffle to flip to a horizontal state to block the outlet. The strip filter in the inner cavity of the pump body is arranged vertically and horizontally to form a plane, which can block the silt in the water when the water passes through the filter when the pump is working, and play a filtering function. The cross-section of each strip filter is set to an arc shape, and the side panels at the top and bottom can collect the silt impurities in the water and collect them in its inner cavity. When the filter collects the silt to a certain extent, the first motor on the top frame drives the linkage rod to rotate, and the strip filter is driven to rotate through the mutual engagement of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and the arc surface collection cavity for storing silt is flipped to the back side. The second motor drives the baffle to flip to a vertical state. When the water outlet is exposed and the cross-section of the pump body is blocked, the direction of the water flow flushes out the silt impurities in the strip filter, and the silt impurities are discharged through the outlet, and are uniformly collected through the collection net.
[0046] It can filter the water in the pump body and collect it uniformly and then discharge it from the pump body.
[0047] Example 2: Figure 1-10 As shown, a self-cleaning double-suction pump comprises a pump body 1 and a base 2, wherein the cross section of the pump body 1 is square, and support platforms 3 are fixedly installed on the top of both sides of the base 2, and a sleeve frame 4 is arranged on the top of each support platform 3, and the sleeve frame 4 is sleeved on the two ends of the outside of the pump body 1;
[0048] A guide outlet 13 is obliquely installed at the right bottom of the pump body 1 , and a plurality of strip filter screens 6 are rotatably arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the pump body 1 , and the guide outlet 13 is located at the rear side of the strip filter screens 6 .
[0049] A plurality of strip filter screens 6 are vertically rotatably connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the pump body 1. The plurality of strip filter screens 6 are distributed in parallel, and the side walls of adjacent strip filter screens 6 are Gini-fitted.
[0050] A top frame 5 is fixedly installed on the top side of the middle part of the pump body 1, and a connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the fixed side of each group of the strip filters 6. The top end of each group of the connecting rods 10 passes through the top side wall of the pump body 1 and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 8. A first motor 9 is fixedly installed on one end of the top frame 5, and a rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the first motor 9. A plurality of second bevel gears 11 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 7, and each group of the first bevel gears 8 are respectively meshed with the corresponding second bevel gears 11.
[0051] Preferably, the side walls of each group of the strip filter screens 6 are fixedly connected with sealing rubber 12 to enhance the sealing between the filter screens.
[0052] Preferably, the cross-section of each group of the strip filter screens 6 is arranged to be arc-shaped, and the top and bottom ends of the strip filter screens 6 are fixedly connected with side panels 26 .
[0053] Preferably, a rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the top right side of the outlet 13 , a baffle 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 17 , and a second motor 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom right side of the pump body 1 .
[0054] Preferably, a sealing ring 16 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle 15, which can enhance the sealing performance between the sealing ring and the inner wall of the pump body.
[0055] Preferably, a collecting net 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outlet 13 to collect mud and impurities and filter the water.
[0056] Preferably, brackets 19 are vertically fixedly installed on both sides of the middle of the base 2, and L-shaped base frames 20 are fixedly installed on the tops of two groups of the brackets 19. The two groups of L-shaped base frames 20 are respectively located at the bottom of both sides of the pump body 1.
[0057] Preferably, the inner side wall of each group of the L-shaped base frames 20 is movably connected to an L-shaped bracket 21 , and a first spring 22 is fixedly connected between each group of the L-shaped base frames 20 and the corresponding L-shaped bracket 21 .
[0058] Preferably, the inner wall of each group of L-shaped brackets 21 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 27, which can protect the outer shell of the pump body.
[0059] Preferably, the bottom end of each group of the sleeve frames 4 is fixedly connected to a support rod 23, and the top of each group of the support platforms 3 is fixedly installed with a sleeve 24. The bottom end of the support rod 23 is movably connected to the sleeve 24, and a second spring 25 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the support rod 23 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the sleeve 24.
[0060] The pump body of the present application is installed on the base through the sleeve frame, and the bottom of both sides of the pump body is supported by the L-shaped bracket. When the pump body vibrates during operation, the pump body can be buffered and shock-absorbed by the first spring and the second spring. The support rod is retracted and extended in the sleeve, and the first spring absorbs external force to play a shock-absorbing function. The second spring between the L-shaped frame and the L-shaped bracket can also play a shock-absorbing function by absorbing external force. The rubber pad on the L-shaped bracket can protect the bottom of the pump body.
[0061] The second motor drives the baffle to flip to a horizontal state to block the outlet. The strip filter in the inner cavity of the pump body is arranged vertically and horizontally to form a plane, which can block the silt in the water when the water passes through the filter when the pump is working, and play a filtering function. The cross-section of each strip filter is set to an arc shape, and the side panels at the top and bottom can collect the silt impurities in the water and collect them in its inner cavity. When the filter collects the silt to a certain extent, the first motor on the top frame drives the linkage rod to rotate, and the strip filter is driven to rotate through the mutual engagement of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and the arc surface collection cavity for storing silt is flipped to the back side. The second motor drives the baffle to flip to a vertical state. When the water outlet is exposed and the cross-section of the pump body is blocked, the direction of the water flow flushes out the silt impurities in the strip filter, and the silt impurities are discharged through the outlet, and are uniformly collected through the collection net.
[0062] It can filter the water in the pump body and collect it uniformly and then discharge it from the pump body.
[0063] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0064] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A self-cleaning double-suction pump, comprising a pump body (1) and a base (2), characterized in that: The cross section of the pump body (1) is square, and support platforms (3) are fixedly mounted on the tops of both sides of the base (2), and a sleeve frame (4) is arranged on the top of each support platform (3), and the sleeve frame (4) is sleeved on the two ends of the outside of the pump body (1); The right bottom of the pump body (1) is provided with an outlet (13) obliquely mounted thereon, a plurality of strip-shaped filter screens (6) are rotatably mounted in the middle of the inner cavity of the pump body (1), and the outlet (13) is located at the rear side of the strip-shaped filter screens (6); A plurality of strip filter screens (6) are vertically rotatably connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the pump body (1); the plurality of strip filter screens (6) are arranged in parallel, and the side walls of adjacent strip filter screens (6) are tightly fitted; The cross section of each of the strip-shaped filter screens (6) is arranged to be arc-shaped, and the top and bottom ends of each of the strip-shaped filter screens (6) are fixedly connected to a side plate (26); A top frame (5) is fixedly mounted on the top side of the middle part of the pump body (1); a connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the top side of each strip filter (6); the top end of the connecting rod (10) passes through the top side wall of the pump body (1) and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (8); a first motor (9) is fixedly mounted on one end of the top frame (5); a rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the first motor (9); a plurality of second bevel gears (11) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (7); each of the first bevel gears (8) is respectively meshed with a corresponding second bevel gear (11); The top right side of the outlet (13) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (17), the side wall of the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected to a baffle (15), and the bottom right side of the pump body (1) is fixedly mounted with a second motor (18), the second motor (18) drives the baffle (15) to flip.
2. A self-cleaning double-suction pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of each strip-shaped filter screen (6) is fixedly connected with a sealing rubber (12).
3. A self-cleaning double-suction pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle (15).
4. A self-cleaning double-suction pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting net (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the guide outlet (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rotary fine screen for water treatment and application of rotary fine screen to water treatment
CN102553329A
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