Animal carcass disposal vehicle

Abstract

The present invention discloses an animal carcass disinfecting and processing vehicle, which includes a truck, a generator, a mobile travel rail, and a box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device installed on the mobile travel rail. The box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device includes a box body, an intelligent control cabinet and a pneumatically controlled air compressor are arranged in the box body, a crusher for cutting and crushing animal carcasses, a warehouse door, a conveyor, an animal carcass digestion and processing machine, a heater, an evaporator, an exhaust gas purifier, an exhaust pipe, a liquid storage tank, a hydraulic support leg for motorized raising and lowering of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device, and a hydraulic station for providing hydraulic power, a disinfectant tank, a sprayer, and an inactivation and killing device and tools for eliminated and infected animals, a loader for loading animal carcasses, and an animal carcass turnover box, etc. The present invention has diversified functions, significant disease control and epidemic prevention effects, is convenient to use, and saves energy and reduces emissions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to an animal carcass disinfecting and processing vehicle. Background Art

[0002] China is the world's largest producer and consumer of livestock, poultry and aquatic products, which has played a positive role in stabilizing market supply and improving people's living standards. However, while satisfying consumption, it also brings environmental pollution problems such as feces, sewage, waste gas, livestock and poultry carcasses, and harmful microorganisms (pathogenic bacteria, viruses, parasites) from livestock, poultry and aquatic production and breeding.

[0003] However, due to the rapid development of animal husbandry, the equipment, technology and facilities of the emergency epidemic prevention treatment system for livestock and poultry carcasses are relatively backward, and most of them can only be treated by traditional burial methods. Burial treatment not only causes pollution of groundwater, surface water and ecological environment. At the same time, there is a risk of illegal theft and sale due to lax management and control.

[0004] In this regard, the carcasses of livestock and poultry, as hosts of pathogenic bacteria, viruses, and parasites, have become the focus of disease pollution control. Only by scientifically controlling, handling, and eliminating the carcasses of livestock and poultry can we effectively promote the health and safety of livestock and poultry farming, the steady supply of food (meat, eggs, and milk), the sustainable development of the farming economy, and the stability of people's livelihood.

[0005] So far, the measures for animal carcass management mainly include the following aspects:

[0006] 1. Landfill method:

[0007] Because animal carcasses are high-grade organic matter, they are very easy to ferment and decompose under the natural temperature and humidity, forming harmful gases (hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, methane, formaldehyde and other amines, etc.) and harmful liquids (putrench, cadaveric ammonium, indole, thiol, sulfide, organic nitrogen compounds, etc.), which cause foul odors and sewage flows, polluting the ecological environment, ambient air, surface water and groundwater resources; breeding harmful microorganisms (bacteria, pathogenic bacteria, and even multiplying and mutating into highly pathogenic bacteria and viruses), endangering the survival safety of animal (livestock and poultry) breeding, prevention of zoonotic diseases, etc.; breeding pests (parasites, flies, mosquitoes, midges, gnats, horseflies, maggots, flies, etc.), which carry, migrate and bite, causing harmful pathogenic bacteria and viruses to spread over a large area, posing fatal safety risks to animal (livestock and poultry) breeding and epidemic prevention, prevention of zoonotic diseases, etc.

[0008] 2. Incinerator incineration method:

[0009] During the collection, logistics transfer and storage of animal carcasses, it is very easy for substances (carcasses, body fluids, sewage) to leak and pollute, and harmful organisms (pathogens, parasites, and even viruses) to spread. The incineration process produces nitrogen oxides, sulfides, dioxins and other atmospheric environmental pollution, and the evaporation of oil forms dust that sticks and blocks the flue, and even causes microbial reproduction and breeding in the low-temperature area of ​​the flue, causing harmful microbial pollution (maggots, flies, pathogens, parasites, and even viruses). In addition, due to the incineration method, the construction cost of the incinerator, the energy consumption of operation, and the consumption of land resources are generated; the precious high-grade biological organic resources of animal carcasses are burned, which is not in line with the scientific principle of resource recycling, nor in line with the law of increasing income and reducing expenditure in resource recycling and the development of circular economy.

[0010] 3. High temperature and high pressure cooking method:

[0011] The high-temperature and high-pressure cooking method uses steam or thermal oil boilers for conduction heating. Although high-temperature and high-pressure treatment can quickly solve the need to kill harmful pathogens, high-temperature and high-pressure (5-10kg / cm2) pressure vessels of Class 2 or above must comply with the "Regulations on the Supervision and Management of Boiler Pressure Vessel Manufacturing" and "Regulations on the Supervision and Inspection of Safety Performance of Boiler Pressure Vessel Products" before they can be used, and there are hidden dangers of explosion and deflagration. The state has a strict labor and safety supervision system for high-temperature and high-pressure vessels and facilities, and the supervision and use procedures are cumbersome and the responsibility is heavy. It does not meet the actual conditions of loose management of agricultural projects, and the output is a horrible bone pulp that requires subsequent drying and oil pressing, or mechanical fertilizer processing facilities and process equipment. It does not meet the principles of intensive facilities and equipment, energy consumption, and land resource consumption, nor does it meet the requirements of project safety management, increasing revenue and reducing expenditure, and circular economic development. Therefore, the high-temperature and high-pressure cooking process equipment for animal carcasses has always been controversial due to high risks, expanded pollution, and high consumption, and it is difficult to move forward.

[0012] However, from the perspective of animal carcass biomass, it is rich in a large amount of protein, fat, carbohydrates, inorganic salts, calcium, iron, phosphorus, magnesium and other substances, and is a high-grade organic resource. According to my country's "Renewable Energy Law of the People's Republic of China" and "The 14th Five-Year Plan for the Development of Circular Economy", while taking into account the disease control and prevention, pollution control and disposal standards for the carcasses of dead and eliminated animals, the high-grade organic resource of animal carcasses should be scientifically expanded to become a high-grade biological organic fertilizer resource that "turns harm into benefit and waste into treasure". Through resource regeneration and value-added utilization, it can feed back to the management of consumption, increase income and reduce expenditure, improve the subjective initiative and enthusiasm of animal carcass management, and promote the development of circular economy. Summary of the invention

[0013] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an animal carcass disinfection and disposal vehicle with a high degree of integration, strong systematization, diversified functions, significant disease control and epidemic prevention effects, energy saving and emission reduction, and flexibility in maneuverability in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies and deficiencies in the prior art.

[0014] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0015] The invention discloses an animal carcass disinfecting and processing vehicle, which is characterized in that it comprises a truck, a cargo platform at the rear of the truck is equipped with a generator and a movable rail, and a box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device is installed on the movable rail.

[0016] The generator of the vehicle cargo platform provides a vehicle-mounted mobile power source for the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device;

[0017] The movable travel rail is composed of a limiter, a mushroom head rotary lock, a movable slide, a fastening bolt and a leg. The limiter is located at the front of the movable slide to limit the position, and the leg is located at the rear of the movable slide to stabilize loading and unloading. The front and rear ends of the movable slide are provided with a mushroom head rotary lock with a box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device, so that the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device is locked with the movable travel rail as a whole, ensuring the stable and reliable driving of the animal carcass disinfecting and processing vehicle.

[0018] The box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device comprises a box body, in which an intelligent control cabinet is arranged, which integrates process program editing, automatic control, intelligent monitoring, and Internet of Things transmission, and meets the process program design, operation automatic control, motion information collection, storage and transmission, and smart phone APP wireless supervision and control of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device;

[0019] A crusher is arranged in the box body of the box-type animal carcass disinfection and treatment device, which is used for fast crushing of frozen and room temperature animal carcasses. The crusher is driven by a driving motor to cut and crush the roller in the crusher chamber under the program control of the intelligent control cabinet. A warehouse door is arranged on the top, which is opened when the animal carcasses are loaded and input, and closed and sealed during the crushing work. A conveyor is arranged at the bottom to convey the crushed materials to the animal carcass digestion and treatment machine chamber; after the animal carcass digestion and treatment machine receives the crushed materials, under the program control of the intelligent control cabinet, the animal carcass digestion and treatment machine reduction motor drives the spiral grinder in the animal carcass digestion and treatment machine chamber to further stir and grind the crushed materials, and the pyrolysis digestion-disinfection and sterilization-evaporation dehydration-waste gas purification work is completed under the operation of the heater, evaporator, exhaust gas purifier, feeder and other devices. The purified gas is safely discharged through the exhaust pipe, and the liquid obtained after the steam-water separation in the evaporator is sent to the lower liquid storage tank for storage through a pipeline. The residue after the treatment of the animal carcass digestion and treatment machine is discharged out of the animal carcass digestion and treatment machine chamber by the slag discharger.

[0020] The heater of the animal carcass digestion and processing machine is designed to be matched with electric heaters, gas heaters, exhaust gas of the fuel engine of the generator and waste heat heater of the cooling system according to different energy supply and cost management needs for users to choose.

[0021] The animal carcass digestion and treatment machine is provided with a feeder for feeding a fermentation promoter into the chamber of the animal carcass digestion and treatment machine in a timely and quantitative manner, so as to promote the biochemical fermentation of the animal carcasses into organic fertilizer.

[0022] The disinfectant tank in the box of the box-type animal carcass disinfection and treatment device is used for storing disinfectant and epidemic prevention liquid, and is sent to the sprayer under positive pressure spraying for sanitation and epidemic prevention under the pressure of the air compressor.

[0023] The crusher in the box of the box-type animal carcass disinfection and treatment device is used for the rapid crushing of frozen and room temperature animal carcasses and corpses. The crusher is driven by a driving motor and is provided with a door at the top to open when the animal carcasses enter and to close and seal when crushing. A conveyor is provided at the bottom to transport the crushed material to the chamber of the animal carcass digestion and treatment machine.

[0024] The equipment box in the box body of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device is used for placing tools and equipment.

[0025] The disinfecting device in the box of the box-type animal carcass killing and processing device is used for eliminating and killing sick animals with electric shock.

[0026] The air compressor in the box body of the box-type animal carcass disinfection and treatment device is used to provide compressed air energy supply to the pneumatic control cylinder and disinfectant tank of the animal carcass digestion and treatment machine.

[0027] The hydraulic station in the box of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device is used for hydraulic supply, transportation and operation control of the hydraulic legs and the movable travel rail legs.

[0028] The winch in the box body of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device is used for pulling and tightening the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device to move back and forth on the movable rail.

[0029] The hydraulic legs on the box body of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device are used for placing the box body and adjusting the lifting and lowering height of the loading height of the truck.

[0030] The bottom of the box body of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device is provided with movable rollers for directional rolling on a movable slideway along a movable travel rail when loaded on a truck.

[0031] The container corner pieces at the upper and lower four corners of the box body of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device are used for locking the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device loaded on a truck with a mushroom head on a movable rail and for logistics hoisting.

[0032] A loader and an animal carcass turnover box are provided at the tail end of the box body. The animal carcass turnover box hangs the heavy box filled with animal carcasses on the loader. When the loader is started, the animal carcass turnover box moves upward along the loader. When the loader runs to the upper control point, the animal carcass turnover box automatically turns over and pours the animal carcasses into the crusher chamber for crushing. After the animal carcasses are emptied, the loader is controlled to automatically stop at the lower dead point, the empty animal carcass turnover box is unloaded, the heavy animal carcass turnover box is hung, and the loader is started to move upward and unload it into the crusher, and this cycle is repeated until the loading target is completed.

[0033] The hydraulic support leg is composed of a pressure-bearing head, a piston rod, a load-bearing conduit, a hydraulic cylinder and a foot plate. The load-bearing conduit is installed in the box girder of the box body. The pressure-bearing head, the piston rod and the hydraulic cylinder are arranged in the load-bearing conduit from top to bottom. A foot plate is arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder. When the hydraulic support leg is retracted, the foot plate is flush with the bottom of the box body.

[0034] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0035] The present invention cooperates with the winch on the hydraulic legs on the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device to quickly unload the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device and transfer it to the plant building of the processing plant at any time, so as to perform large-scale, factory-based fixed treatment operations for harmless animal carcasses in large animal farms and slaughterhouses, and realizes the maintenance and suspended cleaning needs through the lifting and adjustment of the hydraulic legs on the box-type animal carcass killing and processing device. Through the lifting and adjustment of the hydraulic legs on the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device, it is flexible to match and dock with the height of the cargo platform of trucks of various specifications, load and lock it to become an "animal carcass disinfecting and processing vehicle" that meets the safety needs of road driving, and at the same time, the "animal carcass killing and processing vehicles" in the society can be centralized and allocated and resources can be shared. Let the "animal carcass disinfecting and processing vehicle" become a new product and new equipment with significant effects in harmless treatment of animal carcasses, expansion of organic fertilizers, disease control and epidemic prevention, convenient use, energy saving and emission reduction, and optimized resource allocation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the generator of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile travel rail of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hydraulic outriggers in the present invention when in a retracted state.

[0041] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hydraulic support leg in the present invention when it is in a raised state.

[0042] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device of the present invention when the hydraulic legs are extended.

[0043] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure when sleepers or shelves are placed under the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device of the present invention.

[0044] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device of the present invention when loading into a vehicle begins.

[0045] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device of the present invention when the vehicle is half loaded.

[0046] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device of the present invention when the vehicle is loaded with the device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0048] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention includes a truck 1, a generator 2 placed at the front of the rear cargo platform, a mobile travel rail 3 installed at the middle and rear, and a box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device 4 placed on the mobile travel rail 3. Among them, the truck 1 is selected to meet the "Catalog" of national standards for trucks and meet the loading specifications, structural forms, and load-bearing capacity of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device 4. According to the specifications and models, the matching truck is an ordinary box-type truck, a flatbed truck, or a semi-trailer truck, and the truck consists of a front head and a rear loading platform.

[0049] like Figure 2 As shown, the generator 2 is composed of an exhaust muffler 201 and a sound-free box-type generator 202, and the required specification parameters are matched according to the power supply of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device 4 and the environmental needs.

[0050] like Figure 3As shown, the movable travel rail 3 is composed of a limiter 301, a mushroom head rotary lock 302, a movable slide 303, a fastening bolt 304, and a leg 305. The limiter 301 is located at the front of the movable slide 303, and the leg 305 is located at the rear of the movable slide 303. A plurality of sets of fastening bolts 304 are provided in the middle part of the movable slide 303, and the front and rear ends of the movable slide 303 are provided with mushroom head rotary locks 302. The movable travel rail 3 is fastened to the cargo platform at the rear of the truck 1, and is used for loading and unloading transfer, limiting, and integrated locking and fixing of the mushroom head rotary lock 302 of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device 4, so as to become an animal carcass disinfecting and processing vehicle, ensuring safe, stable and reliable driving, and meeting the requirements of the loading and motor driving safety regulations of the "Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China". The movable slide 303 is used for the bearing, rolling and guiding of the vehicle-mounted loading and unloading of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device 4. The outrigger 305 is used for the load stability of the animal carcass disposal vehicle and the load-bearing protection needs of the vehicle chassis for long-term stationing.

[0051] like Figure 4 As shown, the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device 4 of the present invention includes a box body 401, which is used for the intensive installation, fixing and carrying of various components. An intelligent control cabinet 406 is arranged in the box body 401, which is used for process program editing, automatic control, intelligent monitoring, and Internet of Things transmission, and meets the process program design, operation automatic control, motion information collection, storage and transmission, and smart phone APP wireless supervision and control of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device. The intelligent control cabinet 406 is used for power supply and intelligent control management of equipment electrical appliances and network communication equipment.

[0052] A crusher 419 is provided in the box body 401 for quickly crushing frozen and room temperature animal carcasses. Under the program control of the intelligent control cabinet, the crusher 419 drives the motor 418 to drive the roller cutting and crushing in the chamber of the crusher 419. A warehouse door 417 is provided on the top, which is opened when the animal carcasses are loaded and input, and closed and sealed during the crushing work. A conveyor 414 is provided at the bottom to transport the crushed materials to the chamber of the animal carcass digestion processor 403. When the animal carcass digestion and treatment machine 403 receives the crushed material, under the program control of the intelligent control cabinet, the reduction motor 409 of the animal carcass digestion and treatment machine 403 drives the spiral grinder located in the chamber of the animal carcass digestion and treatment machine 403 to further stir and grind the crushed material, and the heater 405 heats the animal carcass crushed material in the chamber of the animal carcass digestion and treatment machine 403 to perform pyrolysis digestion, disinfection and sterilization, and the generated steam is separated into steam and water by the evaporator 404, and the separated gas enters the exhaust gas purifier 410 for purification, and the purified gas is safely discharged into the atmosphere through the exhaust pipe 412 under the attraction of the fan, and the purified liquid flows to the lower liquid storage tank 411 for storage of biochemical degradation.

[0053] The box 401 is provided with a feeder 413 for feeding a fermentation promoter into the chamber of the animal carcass digestion processor 403 in a timely and quantitative manner, so that the animal carcasses can be quickly fermented and converted into organic fertilizer. The slag discharger 402 is used to discharge the residue in the chamber after the animal carcass digestion processor 403 completes the processing operation.

[0054] The heater 405 located at the bottom side of the animal carcass digestion and processing machine 403 is designed with electric heaters, gas heaters, generator fuel engine exhaust and cooling system waste heat heaters for selection according to different energy supply conditions. The electric heater is an advanced inductive air-insulated heater with a heating temperature of 0 to 300°C ± 1°C and a thermal efficiency of ≧96%; the gas heater is a natural gas or liquefied petroleum gas combustion heat conduction heater with a heating temperature of 0 to 150°C ± 1°C; the engine waste heat heater is a heater that uses the waste heat recovery of the cooling system and exhaust system of the internal combustion engine (diesel engine, gasoline engine) driven by the generator 2. Usually, the heating temperature of the cooling system is controlled at 70 to 85°C, and the heating temperature of the exhaust system is controlled at 100 to 300°C, so as to save energy, save operating consumption, and reduce environmental pollution caused by greenhouse gas emissions.

[0055] The air compressor 415 located in the box 401 is used to automatically control the cylinder and the disinfectant tank 408 to provide compressed air energy; the disinfectant tank 408 is converted into potential energy under the action of compressed air energy, and the disinfectant is pushed through the pipeline to the sprayer 423 to achieve liquid spraying and spraying. The box 401 is provided with an inactivation killing device 416, which is used to kill infected and eliminated animals by electric shock. The equipment box 422 is used to place maintenance tools and equipment, disinfectants, etc.

[0056] A winch 425 is provided inside the box 401 for auxiliary traction and fixation of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device 4 for loading and unloading. Container corner pieces 426 for logistics hoisting and vehicle loading and unloading are also provided at the upper and lower corners of the box 401. Animal carcass turnover storage boxes are provided outside the box 401, one for collecting and storing animal carcasses, and the other for loading and hanging by the loader 420.

[0057] The tail of the box body 401 is provided with a loader 420 and an animal carcass turnover box 421. The animal carcass turnover box 421 moves up and down along the loader 420. When the animal carcass turnover box 421 reaches the top of the loader 420, the box opening of the animal carcass turnover box 421 faces the feed opening of the animal carcass digestion and processing machine 403. The loader 420 is used for mounting and loading and unloading the animal carcass turnover box 421, and the animal carcass turnover box 421 is used for loading and sealing animal carcasses, and provides support for the mounting and unloading of the loader 420.

[0058] Two hydraulic legs 407 are provided at the front and rear mass center positions on the left and right sides of the box body 401, respectively, for adjusting the height of the box-type animal carcass disinfection and treatment device 4. One of them meets the height adjustment requirements of centralized processing centers, ranches, slaughterhouses and other processing workshops, and the other meets the height adjustment and docking requirements of loading and unloading of trucks; the lifting hydraulic power of the hydraulic legs 407 is provided by a hydraulic station 424 arranged in the box body 401.

[0059] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 As shown, the hydraulic support leg 407 in the present invention is composed of a pressure-bearing head 407-1, a piston rod 407-2, a bearing conduit 407-3, a hydraulic cylinder 407-4, and a foot plate 407-5. The bearing conduit 407-3 is installed in the box beam of the box body 401. From top to bottom, the pressure-bearing head 407-1, the piston rod 407-2, the bearing conduit 407-3, the hydraulic cylinder 407-4 and the foot plate 407-5 at the lower end are arranged in the bearing conduit 407-3. When the hydraulic support leg 407 is retracted, the foot plate 407-5 is flush with the bottom of the box body 401. The hydraulic support leg 407-5 is used to centrally process the needs of raising and lowering the suspended height of the fixedly placed processing workshops such as the processing center (field), ranch, and slaughterhouse, and is used for matching the lifting and lowering adjustment of the loading height of the cargo platform of the truck 1. Its hydraulic transmission supply and operation control are provided by the hydraulic station 424.

[0060] The use process of the present invention is as follows:

[0061] like Fig. 9As shown in Figure 11, when the truck is loading, first turn on the power grid of the processing workshop or the generator on the truck, then start the hydraulic station 424, operate and control the hydraulic station 424 to horizontally lift the four hydraulic legs 407 slightly higher than the moving slideway 303 on the moving travel rail 2 on the loading platform of the truck 1 that has fallen in front, and then lock the control valve, start the truck to align the moving travel rail 2 on the loading platform with the moving roller 427 lowered by the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and disposal device 4, and then brake and stop at the loading limit mark of the front hydraulic leg 407. Operate and control the hydraulic station 424 to open the control valve of the front hydraulic leg 407 and slowly retract it, put the moving roller 427 of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and disposal device 4 into the groove of the moving slideway 303, and retract the foot plate 407-5 to be flush with the bottom of the box body 401, and lock the control valve. Adjust the lifting valve of the hydraulic support leg 407 at the rear to make the box-type animal carcass disinfection and treatment device 4 slightly higher than the movable slide 303 and then pin the control valve. Then start the truck 1 to reverse to the loading limit mark of the hydraulic support leg 407 at the rear, operate the hydraulic station 424 to retract the hydraulic support leg 407 at the rear, and slowly place the moving roller 427 of the box-type animal carcass disinfection and treatment device 4 into the groove of the movable slide 303, and retract the foot plate 407-5 to stop flush with the bottom of the box body 401, pin the control valve, and shut down the hydraulic station 424. Then, the winch 425 is turned on and the steel rope is released in reverse to hook it at the limiter 301, and the forward winch 425 is started, so that the box-type animal carcass disinfection and treatment device 4 is pulled and stops after hitting the limiter 301, and the mushroom head turn lock 302 is raised and tightened to complete the loading (if the workshop power supply is used, the power cord should be removed and received in the box body 401 of the box-type animal carcass disinfection and treatment device 4, and the power cord end should be connected to the generator), and it becomes an "animal carcass disinfection and treatment vehicle" that meets the requirements of the loading and motor driving safety regulations of the "Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China".

[0062] On the contrary, when unloading, first pour the car into the preset placement position of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device 4, put down the power cord to connect the power (if a vehicle-mounted generator is used, start the generator for power supply), loosen the mushroom head lock 302 to lower it, start the winch 425 to reverse and release the wire rope to stop, remove the traction hook and hook it to the anchor seat designed at the rear of the cargo box platform through the preset roller of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device 4, then start the winch 425 to rotate forward and tighten it. When the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device 4 is moved out of the cargo box platform of the truck 1 to the unloading limit mark of the rear hydraulic support leg 407, the winch 425 stops, then reversely start the winch 425 to remove the traction hook, then start and operate the control hydraulic station 424, lift the rear hydraulic support leg 407 of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device 4 slightly higher than the movable slide 303 groove and then pin the control valve, start The truck moves forward in a straight line, and when it reaches the unloading limit mark of the front hydraulic support leg 407, the brake stops, and then the hydraulic station 424 is operated to lift the front hydraulic support leg 407 of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device 4 higher than the movable slideway 303 slot and then the control valve is locked, and the truck is started to move forward in a straight line and leave the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device 4 about 1 meter below (the length of the vehicle-mounted generator power line should be considered), and then the height limit, safety pillow or shelf is placed according to the user's box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device 4 placement height requirements, and the hydraulic station 424 is operated and controlled, and the front and rear hydraulic support legs 407 are locked. The control valves are opened at the same time, and the four hydraulic support legs 407 are horizontally lowered to the pillow or shelf to complete the unloading. If the vehicle-mounted generator is used for power supply, the generator power line is unloaded and connected to the workshop power supply, and the fixed processing operation mode of the processing workshop is executed at any time. At the same time, the car can leave and perform other loading tasks.

[0063] Other unexplained parts of the present invention are the same as those of the prior art.

Claims

1. An animal carcass disinfecting and disposal vehicle, characterized in that The invention comprises a truck (1), a mobile power generator (2) and a mobile rail (3) fixedly mounted on a cargo platform at the rear of the truck (1), and a box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device (4) mounted on the mobile rail (3); the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device (4) comprises a box body (401), an animal carcass digestion and processing machine (403) is arranged in the box body (401), a slag discharger (402) is arranged at the front lower part of the animal carcass digestion and processing machine (403), a heater (405) is arranged at the bottom part, a reduction motor (409) is arranged at the middle part of the rear side, and an evaporator (404) is arranged at the top, and the evaporator (404) The waste gas purifier (410) is connected to the waste gas purifier (410), and the gas treated by the waste gas purifier (410) is discharged through the exhaust pipe (412), and the liquid treated by the waste gas purifier (410) flows into the lower liquid storage tank (411) for storage; a feeder for timing and quantitatively feeding a fermentation promoter is provided on the upper rear side of the animal carcass digestion and treatment machine (403); a pulverizer (419) is provided in the box body (401), and a warehouse door (417) is provided on the upper part of the pulverizer (419), a conveyor (414) is provided on the bottom, and a driving motor (418) is provided in the middle; electrical appliances, network communication work and intelligent An intelligent control cabinet (406) controlled by the box (401) and a pneumatically controlled air energy supply air compressor (415); a disinfectant tank (408) and a sprayer (423) for disinfection and epidemic prevention are provided in the box (401); a culling device (416) for killing and inactivating infected animals by electric shock is provided in the box (401), and an equipment box (422) for epidemic prevention and maintenance is provided; two hydraulic legs (407) for lifting and lowering are provided at the front and rear mass centers of gravity of the box (401), as well as a hydraulic station (424) and a conveying pipeline for hydraulic power supply and control of the hydraulic legs (407); the tail of the box (401) A loader (420) and an animal carcass turnover box (421) are provided. The animal carcass turnover box (421) runs along the upper and lower movable guide rails of the loader (420). A limit switch is provided on the movable guide rails of the loader (420) to control the compartment door (417) to meet the requirements of automatic opening during loading and sealing closure during operation in a timely manner according to process requirements, thereby preventing environmental pollution caused by leakage. A retractable movable roller (427) is provided at the bottom of the box body (401), a winch (425) for auxiliary loading and unloading is provided inside the box body (401), and container corner pieces (426) for logistics hoisting and vehicle loading and unloading are also provided at the upper and lower four corners of the box body (401).

2. The animal carcass disinfecting and processing vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that The truck (1) is composed of a front vehicle head and a rear cargo platform. The cargo platform is equipped with a generator (2), a movable rail (3), and a box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device (4). The box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device (4) is located on the movable rail (3). The bottom of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device (4) is provided with movable rollers (427) to facilitate movement along the movable slideway (303) during loading and unloading. Container corner pieces (426) are provided at the upper and lower four corners to meet the needs of logistics lifting and vehicle-mounted locking.

3. The animal carcass disinfecting and processing vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that The movable travel rail (3) is composed of a stopper (301), a mushroom head rotating lock (302), a movable slideway (303), a fastening bolt (304) and a support leg (305); the stopper (301) is located at the front of the movable slideway (303); the support leg (305) is located at the rear of the movable slideway (303); a plurality of groups of fastening bolts (304) are provided in the middle of the movable slideway (303) for fastening to the cargo platform of the truck (1); and the movable slideway (303) is provided with mushroom head rotating locks (302) at the front and rear four positions thereof, which are matched with the container corner pieces of the box body (401).

4. The animal carcass disinfecting and processing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that The box (401) is provided with an animal carcass digestion processing machine (403) for pyrolysis and digestion, sterilization and disinfection, fine grinding, drying and dehydration, and biochemical fermentation of the animal carcass pulverized material input by the pulverizer (419) and the conveyor (414) to form a fertilizer.

5. The animal carcass disinfecting and processing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that The heater (405) is located at the bottom side of the animal carcass digestion and processing machine (403), and the heating design control temperature is 85-300°C.

6. The animal carcass disinfecting and processing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that The box (401) is provided with an exhaust gas purifier (410) for purifying the exhaust gas after steam-water separation in the evaporator (404). The gas after the exhaust gas purification is sent out to the external environment of the box (401) through the exhaust pipe (412) to achieve harmless discharge.

7. The animal carcass disinfecting and processing vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that The box (401) is provided with a pulverizer (419) for quickly cutting and pulverizing frozen and fresh animal carcasses and corpses. After cutting and pulverizing, the carcasses are conveyed by a conveyor (414) into the chamber of the animal carcass digestion and processing machine (403) for processing.

8. The animal carcass disinfecting and processing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that A loader (420) is provided at the rear of the box (401) and is connected to the crusher (419) for loading animal carcasses into the crusher chamber. A limit switch is provided on the guide rail of the loader (420). When loading, the door (417) automatically opens. When not loading, the door (417) automatically closes to seal and prevent leakage.

9. The animal carcass disinfecting and disposal vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that The box (401) is provided with a disinfectant tank (408) for disinfection and epidemic prevention, in which the liquid medicine is stored and pressurized and sprayed through a sprayer (423) for disinfection and epidemic prevention.

10. The animal carcass disinfecting and disposal vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that The hydraulic support leg (407) is composed of a pressure-bearing head (407-1), a piston rod (407-2), a bearing conduit (407-3), a hydraulic cylinder (407-4) and a foot plate (407-5). The bearing conduit (407-3) is installed in the box girder of the box body (401). The bearing conduit (407-3) is composed of a pressure-bearing head (407-1), a piston rod (407-2) and a hydraulic cylinder (407-4) from top to bottom. The hydraulic cylinder A foot plate (407-5) is provided at the lower end of (407-4). When the hydraulic legs (407) are retracted, the foot plate (407-5) is flush with the bottom of the box (401). There are four hydraulic legs (407), two at the front and two at the rear, respectively, designed at the front and rear center of gravity of the box (401), serving to adjust the height of the box-type animal carcass disinfecting and processing device (4). The hydraulic power of the hydraulic legs (407) is controlled and transmitted by the hydraulic station (424).

11. The animal carcass disinfecting and disposal vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that The roller (427) is mounted on the bottom side beam of the box body (401), and is rotated by the cam shaft to be exposed under the bottom side beam when the car is loaded, and rolls in the moving slideway (303). When the car is loaded or placed on the site, it is rotated by the cam shaft to be retracted into the bottom side beam.

Images