A universal curtain wall and its component rapid lifting device

By setting up tracks and central power point lifting parts on the top of the building, combining the retractable lifting part, and using the daughter's wall as the support track, curtain wall lifting at multiple angles and multiple positions is realized, solving the problems of high construction costs and low efficiency in the existing technology, and improving curtain wall lifting efficiency and construction efficiency.

CN113830688BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04WUHAN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING GROUP CO LTD
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111207941.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-10-18
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2041-10-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art has high construction costs and low efficiency in the process of high-rise curtain wall installation and component lifting, which is mainly because the traditional lifting method requires multiple hanging frames and complex steel brackets to be erected, which affects the construction efficiency.

Method used

A universal curtain wall and its components are used to quickly lift the device, including a rail, a central power point lifting part and a retractable lifting part on the top of the building. The retractable lifting part is controlled by the central power point lifting part for lifting, and the daughter wall is used as a support track to realize multi-angle and multi-position lifting.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the lifting efficiency of curtain walls, reduces construction costs, and realizes the simultaneous installation of multi-faceted and multi-layer curtain walls, saves space and improves construction efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN113830688B_ABST
    Figure CN113830688B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a universal curtain wall and its component rapid hoisting device, comprising a building part, a track part is arranged around the top of the building part, a central power point hoisting part is arranged in the middle of the top of the building part, at least one group of hoisting point parts are arranged on the track part, and a retractable hoisting part matching the number of the hoisting point parts is arranged at the periphery of the building part, and the central power point hoisting part controls the hoisting of the retractable hoisting part through the hoisting point parts. The present invention is suitable for multi-hoisting point hoisting, and can be directly applied in the hoisting process of the existing universal curtain wall and components, effectively improving the hoisting efficiency of the curtain wall.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building engineering, and in particular to a universal curtain wall and a quick hoisting device for its components. Background Art

[0002] The installation of high-rise curtain walls and the hoisting of components usually require the installation of a hoisting device on the roof of a high-rise building for hoisting. Many existing buildings have multiple curtain walls with peculiar shapes, which requires many hangers during the hoisting process, resulting in high construction costs. In the traditional curtain wall hoisting and installation method, a single hoist can only hoist a single curtain wall. Since the positions where the curtain wall itself needs to be hoisted are also different, it is necessary to repeatedly change the hoisting position, affecting construction efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a universal curtain wall and its component rapid lifting device, which is suitable for multi-lifting point lifting and can be directly applied to the lifting process of the existing universal curtain wall and its components, thereby effectively improving the lifting efficiency of the curtain wall.

[0004] To further achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a universal curtain wall and its component rapid lifting device, including a building part, a track part is arranged around the top of the building part, a central power point lifting part is arranged in the middle of the top of the building part, at least one group of lifting point parts are arranged on the track part, and retractable lifting parts matching the number of the lifting point parts are arranged on the periphery of the building part, and the central power point lifting part controls the lifting of the retractable lifting part through the lifting point part.

[0005] Optionally, the building part includes a building body, a parapet and an L-shaped mounting bracket, the parapet is prefabricated on the outer periphery of the top of the building body; the L-shaped mounting bracket is installed on the inner side of the parapet, its vertical surface is connected to the parapet, and its horizontal surface is connected to the aluminum alloy guide rail.

[0006] Optionally, the track portion includes an aluminum alloy guide rail and a motor rail, the lower portion of the aluminum alloy guide rail is fixed to a horizontal plane of an L-shaped mounting bracket, and the motor track includes an annular rack track and a rack track bracket as a support; the motor track is mounted in a circumferential manner on the aluminum alloy guide rail.

[0007] Optionally, the suspension point part includes a moving unit, a steering unit, a rotating unit and an adjusting unit, the moving unit includes a moving trolley, a supporting threaded rod installed on the moving trolley, a universal shaft for connecting two moving trolleys, a fixed plate for installing the rotating unit, a nut for stabilizing the fixed plate, a first stepper motor installed on the fixed plate, and a first stepper motor gear connected to the first stepper motor transmission shaft, and a bull's eye ball installed on the bottom of the fixed plate, the moving trolley is installed on the inner track of the aluminum alloy track; a supporting threaded rod is provided in the middle of the moving trolley, and the fixed plate is installed on the supporting threaded rod through a nut; the first stepper motor gear is meshed and connected with the annular rack track;

[0008] The steering unit comprises a rectangular support frame, a vertical fixed pulley mounted on the rectangular support frame, a vertical rotating shaft connected to the vertical fixed pulley rotating shaft, a vertical bevel gear connected to the vertical rotating shaft, a transverse fixed pulley mounted on the side of the rectangular support frame, a transverse rotating shaft connected to the transverse fixed pulley rotating shaft, and a transverse bevel gear connected to the transverse rotating shaft; the rectangular support frame is mounted on the indexing plate of the rotating unit; the vertical bevel gear is meshed with the transverse bevel gear;

[0009] The rotating unit comprises a dividing plate, a special-shaped steel cantilever mounted on the dividing plate, a fixing steel plate for fixing two special-shaped steel cantilevers, a first bolt, and a groove-shaped fixing steel; the dividing plate is mounted on the fixing plate; a rectangular groove is prefabricated on the inner side of the cantilever end of the special-shaped steel cantilever, and a linear rack track is arranged above the rectangular groove;

[0010] The adjustment unit includes a rectangular steel plate, a first bearing, a connecting rod, a roller, a stepper motor support plate, a second stepper motor, a second stepper motor gear, a first lifting ring, a second lifting ring, and a lifting fixed pulley. The roller is connected to the rectangular steel plate through the connecting rod and the first bearing. The lifting fixed pulley is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the rectangular steel plate. The roller is installed on the rectangular groove. The stepper motor support plate is installed on the edge of the rectangular steel plate. The transmission shaft of the second stepper motor is connected to the second stepper motor gear, and the second stepper motor gear is meshed with the linear rack track.

[0011] Optionally, the retractable lifting part is composed of an upper crossbeam, a lower crossbeam and two left and right channel-shaped steel brackets spliced ​​together by a second bolt to form a main body; a third lifting ring is provided at the upper end of the upper crossbeam, a fourth lifting ring is provided at the side of the upper crossbeam, and a fifth lifting ring is provided at the lower end of the upper crossbeam; the fifth lifting ring is connected to the upper hook at the upper end of the unit curtain wall, and two fourth lifting rings are provided on the side of the lower crossbeam, and are respectively connected to the shackles on the first safety rope and the second safety rope; a spring hook is provided on the lower crossbeam, and the spring hook is connected to the lower hook at the lower end of the unit curtain wall; the first safety rope is connected to the first lifting ring above, and the second safety rope is connected to the second lifting ring above.

[0012] Optionally, the central power point lifting part includes a base unit, a force application unit and a fixing unit, the base unit includes a special-shaped steel bracket, the middle part of the special-shaped steel bracket is a prefabricated three-layer hollow opening, the middle part of the upper end of the special-shaped steel bracket is provided with a reducer mounting seat, the special-shaped steel bracket is fixed to the middle part of the top of the building body through four-sided support frames, and the support frame is connected to the special-shaped steel bracket and the building body through a third bolt;

[0013] The force-applying unit comprises a three-phase asynchronous motor, a reducer, and a special-shaped winch. The three-phase asynchronous motor is fixed to the upper end of the special-shaped steel bracket, and the output shaft is connected to the reducer; the reducer is fixed to the reducer mounting seat, and the reducer connects multiple special-shaped winches in series through the reducer transmission shaft; the special-shaped winch comprises two upper and lower winch outer discs, two upper and lower winch bearings, a chain winch drum wheel located in the middle, a winch transmission shaft for driving the chain winch drum wheel, a special-shaped transmission shaft connected to the reducer transmission shaft, and a special-shaped latch for connecting the special-shaped transmission shaft with the winch transmission shaft, the chain winch drum wheel is sleeved on the winch transmission shaft between the two winch bearings, and the transverse fixed pulley is connected to the special-shaped winch by a chain; stable inserts are prefabricated on both sides of the special-shaped latch pin, which is used to be inserted into the prefabricated notch of the winch transmission shaft, and a paddle is arranged on the top;

[0014] The fixing unit includes an upper fixing seat, a fixing pin, a fixing bearing, and a fixing bracket; the fixing bearing is internally connected to the reducer transmission shaft and externally connected to the upper fixing seat; fixing pins are provided at the four corners of the upper fixing seat; the lower part of the fixing bracket is fixed around the special-shaped steel bracket, and the upper part is connected to the fixing pins.

[0015] Furthermore, when the paddle is moved to insert the special-shaped latch into the special-shaped transmission shaft, the special-shaped transmission shaft drives the winch transmission shaft to rotate, and the special-shaped winch is opened and rotated; when the paddle is moved to pull the special-shaped latch out of the special-shaped transmission shaft, the special-shaped transmission shaft is separated from the winch transmission shaft, and the special-shaped winch is closed; when different special-shaped winches are to be used, the opening and closing of each winch is achieved by controlling each special-shaped latch.

[0016] Furthermore, when the special-shaped winches and transverse fixed pulleys are of different heights, the height of the fixing seat of the dividing plate is changed to achieve the level consistency of the device.

[0017] Furthermore, a network camera is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the upper cross beam.

[0018] Furthermore, a rope-type fall arrester is installed at the bottom of the rectangular steel plate, and the hook of the rope-type fall arrester is connected to the anti-fall ring arranged in the middle of the side surface of the upper beam.

[0019] From the above, the key points of the present invention are: adopting the power lifting at the central point of the roof, making full use of the parapet of the building, and setting the support track which can be changed according to the shape of the roof.

[0020] The central power point lifting part of the chain lock and the parapet track form a curtain wall lifting support structure with a simple structure and stable force. It is formed by a steerable and forward and backward movable external cantilever bracket and a movable lifting device to complete the universal lifting of the curtain wall.

[0021] On the one hand, it reduces the need to lay a large number of complex structural systems in traditional circular hoisting, and uses it as a curtain wall installation hanging point, saving construction costs.

[0022] Secondly, a motor is used on the lifting part of the central power point of the central power point. During operation, the power point adopts a latch structure to simultaneously or separately and independently control the curtain wall installation or up and down lifting operations of multiple vertical aspects of the building.

[0023] Thirdly, the universal joint in the track is used to connect the rail car and the dividing plate, so that the lifting angle is not limited by the position of the curtain wall.

[0024] Compared with the method of setting up a mounting bracket on the roof alone for the annular curtain wall, the present invention adopts an integrated, one-power, multiple-hanging-point, and fully unrestricted construction concept. By attaching the parapet, using a central power point and a dispersed articulated and steerable hanging point bracket, the simultaneous installation of multiple-sided and multi-layer curtain walls can be achieved, which can reduce costs, save space, and improve construction efficiency.

[0025] In addition, for floor interfaces with different sizes and widths, the bracket in the present invention can be adjusted and extended inwards and outwards, and a visual observation system is set up at the same time. The outward extension length of the bracket can be reasonably adjusted according to the shape of the building on the roof, and it can be adjusted at the variable cross-section. The same is applicable. The existing track in the present invention is not only applicable to regular roofs such as square roofs, but also to irregular roofs, and even to circular or curved roofs. If it is an irregular roof, the advantage of the present invention is more obvious. A universally articulated trolley is used inside the track, which can flexibly change direction. The track set by the present invention is set according to the shape of the parapet. The shape of the track is changed to adapt to the shape of the building, which is just suitable for buildings with different cross-sections. At the same time, the bottom of the safety rope can be fixed to the ground during lifting. When the curtain wall is installed, the safety rope is passed through the buckle to ensure stability in windy weather. A rope-type fall arrester is also provided to prevent the safety hazard of sudden fall of the curtain wall due to device failure.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. The special-shaped winch unit structure adopted realizes the lifting of multiple lifting points by one motor. At the same time, each winch unit structure can be individually switched on and off through the special-shaped latch. Special-shaped winch unit structures can also be added according to actual conditions to improve the lifting efficiency.

[0028] 2. The circular mobile track enables the rapid movement of the lifting point, and the mobile lifting points can be increased according to the actual situation, effectively improving the lifting efficiency.

[0029] 3. The vertical pulling force is uniformly converted into horizontal pulling force through the bevel gear set, and combined with the dividing plate. By controlling the rotation of the dividing plate, the lifting point part rotates, and then cooperates with the track part so that the lifting point part can move at various points on the track, which can adjust the lifting position and the lifting angle, realizing multi-angle adjustment of the lifting point.

[0030] 4. By setting a special-shaped cantilever on the hanging point part, a trolley that can move forward and backward is provided on the cantilever, so that the front and rear adjustment of the retractable lifting part is realized.

[0031] 5. The retractable lifting part can lift multiple curtain wall units at the same time by setting up a curtain wall combination frame. The width of the combination frame can be increased according to actual conditions to increase the amount of curtain wall lifting at one time. At the same time, a network camera is installed on the combination frame, and construction personnel can monitor the lifting status of the combination frame through the network on the top of the building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute improper limitations on the present application.

[0033] In the attached picture:

[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a building of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped mounting bracket structure of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the track part of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the track structure of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the aluminum alloy guide rail of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 7It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the lifting point part of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile unit of the lifting point part of the present invention;

[0042] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the steering unit of the lifting point part of the present invention;

[0043] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating unit of the suspension point part of the present invention;

[0044] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the indexing plate of the present invention;

[0045] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the suspension point adjustment unit of the present invention;

[0046] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the retractable hoisting part of the present invention;

[0047] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the central power point lifting part of the present invention;

[0048] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base unit of the central power point lifting part of the present invention;

[0049] Fig.16 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the force application unit of the central power point lifting part of the present invention;

[0050] Fig.17 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the special-shaped winch of the central power point lifting part of the present invention;

[0051] Fig.18 This is a schematic diagram of the special-shaped latch structure of the central power point lifting part of the present invention;

[0052] Fig.19 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing unit of the central power point lifting part of the present invention;

[0053] Fig. 20 This is a schematic diagram of the chain structure of the present invention;

[0054] Fig.21 This is the circuit diagram of the central power point lifting part of the present invention.

[0055] Description of the markings in the figure:

[0056] 0000-Building Section:

[0057] 0001-Building body; 0002-Parapet; 0003-L-type mounting bracket;

[0058] 1000-Track Section:

[0059] 1001-aluminum alloy guide rail; 1002-motor rail; 1002a-annular rack rail; 1002b-rack rail bracket;

[0060] 2000-Lifting point part:

[0061] 2100-mobile unit; 2101-mobile trolley; 2102-supporting threaded rod; 2103-universal shaft; 2104-fixed plate; 2105a-first stepper motor; 2105b-first stepper motor gear; 2106-nut; 2107-bull's eye ball;

[0062] 2200-steering unit; 2201-rectangular support frame; 2202a-vertical fixed pulley; 2203a-vertical rotating shaft; 2204a-vertical bevel gear; 2202b-lateral fixed pulley; 2203b-lateral rotating shaft; 2204b-lateral bevel gear;

[0063] 2300-rotating unit; 2301-indexing plate; 2301a-spindle; 2301b-positioning hole; 2301c-sleeve locking screw; 2301d-indexing handwheel; 2301e-fixed seat; 2302-special-shaped steel cantilever; 2302a-rectangular groove; 2302b-linear rack track; 2303-fixed steel plate; 2304-first bolt; 2305-groove-shaped fixed steel;

[0064] 2400-adjustment unit; 2401-rectangular steel plate; 2402-first bearing; 2403-connecting rod; 2404-roller; 2405-stepping motor support plate; 2406-second stepping motor; 2407-second stepping motor gear; 2408a-first lifting ring; 2408b-second lifting ring; 2409-lifting fixed pulley; 2410-rope type fall arrester;

[0065] 3000-Retractable lifting section:

[0066] 3101- channel steel bracket; 3102- second bolt; 3103a- upper beam; 3103b- lower beam; 3104- webcam; 3105- third lifting ring; 3106- fourth lifting ring; 3107- fifth lifting ring; 3108- spring hook; 3109- anti-falling lifting ring; 3201a- first safety rope; 3201b- second safety rope; 3202- shackle; 3301- unit curtain wall; 3302a- upper hook; 3302b- lower hook;

[0067] 4000-Central power point lifting part:

[0068] 4100-base unit; 4101-special-shaped steel bracket; 4102a-support frame; 4102b-third bolt; 4103-reducer mounting seat; 4104-control cabinet; 4105-frequency converter;

[0069] 4200-force unit; 4201-three-phase asynchronous motor; 4202-reducer; 4202a-reducer transmission shaft; 4203-special-shaped capstan; 4203a-capstan outer plate; 4203b-chain noose drum; 4203c-special-shaped transmission shaft; 4203d-special-shaped latch; 4203d1-pick; 4203d2-stabilizing insert; 4203e-capstan transmission shaft; 4203f-capstan bearing; 4204-chain;

[0070] 4300-fixing unit; 4301-upper fixing seat; 4302-fixing pin; 4303-fixing bearing; 4304-fixing bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0071] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0072] A universal curtain wall and its component rapid lifting device, such as Figure 1-21 As shown, it includes a building part 0000, a track part 1000, a hanging point part 2000, a retractable hanging part 3000, and a central power point hanging part 4000; its position and connection relationship are: the track part 1000 is arranged around the top of the building part 0000, the central power point hanging part 4000 is arranged in the middle, the track part 1000 is connected to the hanging point part 2000, the hanging point part 2000 is connected to the retractable hanging part 3000, and the retractable hanging part 3000 is located outside the building part 0000; the working mechanism is: the building Part 0000 is an overall basic load-bearing platform, with track parts 1000 arranged around the top, and a central power point lifting part 4000 arranged in the middle of the top. A movable and fixable lifting point part 2000 is arranged on the track part 1000, and the lifting point part 2000 can adjust the lifting direction. The lifting point part 2000 is connected with a retractable lifting part 3000, and the retractable lifting part 3000 can adjust the lifting object front and back. The central power point lifting part 4000 controls the lifting of the retractable lifting part 3000 through the lifting point part 2000.

[0073] Among them: the building part 0000 is the support of this device. Figure 2-Figure 5 As shown, the building part 0000 includes a building body 0001, a parapet 0002, and an L-shaped mounting bracket 0003;

[0074] L-shaped mounting bracket 0003 is a universal part, used as a force support;

[0075] The parapet 0002 is prefabricated on the outer periphery of the top of the building body 0001; the L-shaped mounting bracket 0003 is installed on the inner side of the parapet 0002, with its vertical surface connected to the parapet 0002 and its horizontal surface connected to the aluminum alloy guide rail 1001.

[0076] The present invention makes full use of the parapet as a load-bearing structure and as a support for the installed track, saving the cost of making additional bracket installation bodies for traditional curtain walls. At the same time, due to the large number of traditional bracket bodies installed on the roof, after the steel frame is installed, the space available for roof construction is reduced, which is inconvenient for construction. The vertical surface of the L-shaped steel frame of the present invention is used to be fixed on the inner side of the parapet, and the horizontal surface is used to support the track part, which greatly saves the operating space on the roof, thereby providing convenience for construction personnel.

[0077] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the track part 1000 is mainly composed of an aluminum alloy guide rail 1001, and a motor track 1002 is arranged on the aluminum alloy guide rail 1001; the motor track 1002 is installed above the aluminum alloy guide rail 1001, and is used to provide a moving track for the hanging point part 2000; the lower part of the aluminum alloy guide rail 1001 is fixed to the horizontal plane of the L-shaped mounting bracket 0003 by nuts; the motor track 1002 includes an annular rack track 1002a and a rack track bracket 1002b as a support; the motor track 1002 is installed around the aluminum alloy guide rail 1001;

[0078] The aluminum alloy guide rail 1001 is a universal part, serving as a track to support the movement of the trolley.

[0079] like Figure 7 As shown, the suspension point part 2000 includes a moving unit 2100, a steering unit 2200, a rotating unit 2300, and an adjusting unit 2400;

[0080] The mobile unit 2100 is located at the bottom of the suspension point part 2000, and is installed inside the aluminum alloy guide rail 1001 as an integral force support; the rotating unit 2300 is installed on the mobile unit 2100, and is used as a rotating mechanism of the device to achieve multi-angle steering of the suspension point part 2000; the steering unit 2200 is installed on the inner side of the rotating unit 2300, and is used as a steering device to convert all horizontal pulling forces into vertical pulling forces; the adjusting unit 2400 is installed on the outer side of the rotating unit 2300, and is used as an adjusting device to achieve front-to-back distance adjustment of the retractable suspension part 3000;

[0081] like Figure 8 As shown, the mobile unit 2100 includes a mobile trolley 2101, a supporting threaded rod 2102 installed on the mobile trolley 2101, a universal shaft 2103 for connecting the two mobile trolleys 2101, a fixed plate 2104 for installing the rotating unit 2300, a nut 2106 for stabilizing the fixed plate 2104, a first stepper motor 2105a installed on the fixed plate 2104, and a first stepper motor gear 2105b connected to the transmission shaft of the first stepper motor 2105a; the mobile trolley 2101 is installed on the aluminum alloy track 100 1, as a moving mechanism to drive the suspension point part 2000 to move on the aluminum alloy track 1001; a supporting threaded rod 2102 is provided in the middle of the mobile trolley 2101; the fixed plate 2104 is installed on the supporting threaded rod 2102 through a nut 2106, as the overall force support of the indexing plate 2301; two rows of bull's eye balls 2107 are provided under the fixed plate 2104; the bull's eye balls 2107 can slide along the track surface, playing a role in stabilizing the support of the indexing plate 2301; the first stepper motor gear 2105b The first stepper motor gear 2105a is meshed and connected with the annular rack track 1002a and used as the moving track of the mobile unit 2100; when the suspension point part 2000 is installed on the track part 1000, the first stepper motor gear 2105b is meshed and connected with the annular rack track 1002a, and only when the first stepper motor 2105a is started can the mobile unit 2100 be driven to move on the track part 1000. When the first stepper motor 2105a is turned off, the mobile unit 2100 meshes with the annular rack track 1002a through the first stepper motor gear 2105b due to its own gravity. The action is fixed on the track portion 1000; according to the structural setting of the suspension point portion 2000, the overall center of gravity of the steering unit 2200, the rotating unit 2300, and the adjusting unit 2400 on the mobile unit 2100 is above the mobile unit 2100. Therefore, whether it is stationary or moving, the mobile unit 2100 is firmly fixed on the track portion 1000 due to its own gravity. At the same time, the bull's eye ball 2107 under the fixed plate 2104 shares the gravity, thereby enhancing stability. It can remain stable even when the chain 4204 is disconnected for maintenance or in weather conditions such as strong winds.

[0082] The moving trolley 2101 is a universal part, serving as a moving component;

[0083] The universal shaft 2103 is a universal part that can adjust the connection angle of the two moving carts 2101 so that they can turn at a corner;

[0084] The first stepper motor 2105a is a universal part, model J-5718HB1401, and serves as a power source;

[0085] The first stepper motor gear 2105b is a universal part, serving as a transmission part.

[0086] like Fig. 9 As shown, the steering unit 2200 includes a rectangular support frame 2201, a vertical fixed pulley 2202a installed on the rectangular support frame 2201, a vertical rotating shaft 2203a connected to the rotating shaft of the vertical fixed pulley 2202a, a vertical bevel gear 2204a connected to the vertical rotating shaft 2203a, a transverse fixed pulley 2202b installed on the side of the rectangular support frame 2201, a transverse rotating shaft 2203b connected to the rotating shaft of the transverse fixed pulley 2202b, and a transverse bevel gear 2204b connected to the transverse rotating shaft 2203b; the transverse fixed pulley 2202b is connected to the special-shaped capstan 4203 through a chain 4204; the rectangular support frame 2201 is installed on the dividing plate 2301 of the rotating unit 2300; the vertical bevel gear 2204a is meshed with the transverse bevel gear 2204b to convert the horizontal pulling force into the vertical pulling force;

[0087] The vertical bevel gear 2204a and the transverse bevel gear 2204b are common parts, and their function is to change the transmission direction.

[0088] like Fig.10 , Fig.11As shown, the rotating unit 2300 includes a dividing plate 2301 as an integral base, a special-shaped steel cantilever 2302 installed on the dividing plate 2301, a fixing steel plate 2303 for fixing two special-shaped steel cantilever 2302, a first bolt 2304, and a groove-shaped fixing steel 2305; the dividing plate 2301 is installed on the fixing plate 2104, and is used to adjust the lifting angle of the hanging point part 2000; the lower part of the dividing plate 2301 is a fixing seat installed on the fixing plate 2104, and the upper part is a rotatable disc. When the angle is adjusted manually, the fixing seat 2301e of the lower part of the dividing plate 2301 does not move, and the main shaft 2301a can rotate at any angle horizontally. The dividing mechanism consists of a dividing plate and a worm-worm gear pair with a transmission ratio of 1:40. There are multiple circles of positioning holes 2301b with different equal divisions on the dividing plate. Inserting the positioning pin into the selected positioning hole can achieve indexing. Before indexing, the indexing disk sleeve locking screw 2301c must be locked, and the indexing is achieved by using the rotatable indexing scale ring and indexing vernier ring on the indexing hand wheel 2301d. The indexing value of the indexing scale ring is 9° per rotation, and each small grid reading of the scale ring is 1′, and the small grid reading of the indexing vernier ring is 10″; the inner side of the cantilever end of the special-shaped steel cantilever 2302 is prefabricated with a rectangular groove 2302a for providing a moving space for the roller 2404 of the adjustment unit 2400; a linear rack track 2302b is arranged above the rectangular groove 2302a as a moving track of the adjustment unit 2400.

[0089] like Fig.12 As shown, the adjustment unit 2400 includes a rectangular steel plate 2401 as a main structure, a first bearing 2402, a connecting rod 2403, a roller 2404, a stepper motor support plate 2405, a second stepper motor 2406, a second stepper motor gear 2407, a first lifting ring 2408a, a second lifting ring 2408b, a hoisting fixed pulley 2409, and a rope-type fall arrester 2410; the roller 2404 is connected to the rectangular steel plate 2401 through the connecting rod 2403 and the first bearing 2402; the hoisting fixed pulley 2409 is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the rectangular steel plate 2401, and is used to The retractable hoisting part 3000 is hoisted; the roller 2404 is installed on the rectangular groove 2302a; the stepper motor support plate 2405 is installed on the edge of the rectangular steel plate 2401, and is used to fix the second stepper motor 2406; the transmission shaft of the second stepper motor 2406 is connected to the second stepper motor gear 2407; the second stepper motor gear 2407 is meshed with the linear rack track 2302b, and the linear rack track 2302b is used as the moving track of the adjustment unit 2400 to achieve the front and rear distance adjustment of the retractable hoisting part 3000;

[0090] The second stepper motor 2406 is a universal part, model J-5718HB1401, and serves as a power source;

[0091] The second stepper motor gear 2407 is a universal component, serving as a transmission component.

[0092] The rope-type fall arrester 2410 is a universal component, which is installed at the bottom of the rectangular steel plate 2401. Its function is that when the speed of pulling out the safety rope is significantly increased, that is, when falling, the locking system inside the device will automatically lock to prevent the hoisting part from falling.

[0093] like Fig.13 As shown, the retractable hoisting part 3000 is composed of an upper crossbeam 3103a, a lower crossbeam 3103b and two left and right channel steel brackets 3101 spliced ​​together by a second bolt 3102 to form a main body; a network camera 3104 and a third lifting ring 3105 are arranged in the middle of the upper crossbeam 3103a; two fourth lifting rings 3106 are arranged on the side of the upper crossbeam 3103a; an anti-falling lifting ring 3109 is arranged in the middle of the side of the upper crossbeam, which is connected to the rope-type anti-falling device 2100 of the adjustment unit 2400 410; three fifth lifting rings 3107 are arranged under the upper crossbeam 3103a; the third lifting ring 3105 is a lifting lifting ring, and the lifting hook passes through the lifting fixed pulley 2409 from the vertical fixed pulley 2202a and lifts the retractable lifting part 3000 through the third lifting ring 3105; the fourth lifting ring 3106 is a safety lifting ring, and the left and right fourth lifting rings 3106 are respectively connected to the shackles 3202 on the first safety rope 3201a and the second safety rope 3201b, and are used The fifth lifting ring 3107 is connected to the upper hook 3302a at the upper end of the unit curtain wall 3301 to lift the unit curtain wall 3301. Similarly, two fourth lifting rings 3106 are also provided on the side of the lower cross beam 3103b, and are respectively connected to the shackles 3202 on the first safety rope 3201a and the second safety rope 3201b to stabilize the retractable lifting part 3000. Part 3000; three spring hooks 3108 are arranged on the lower crossbeam 3103b; the spring hook 3108 is connected to the lower hook 3302b at the lower end of the unit curtain wall 3301, and is used to stabilize the unit curtain wall 3301 to prevent the curtain wall from deflecting and swinging during the lifting process; the first safety rope 3201a is connected to the first lifting ring 2408a at the top, and the second safety rope 3201b is connected to the second lifting ring 2408b at the top, and is used to stabilize the retractable lifting part 3000;

[0094] The network camera 3104 is a universal component, and its function is to transmit the hoisting status of the retractable hoisting part 3000 to the construction personnel in real time through the network to control the hoisting progress;

[0095] The first safety rope 3201a and the second safety rope 3201b are both the same universal parts, which are connected to the first lifting ring 2408a and the second lifting ring 2408b fixed below the rectangular steel plate 2401, so that the third lifting ring 3105 and the lifting fixed pulley 2409 are always kept at the same horizontal plane, ensuring that the retractable lifting part 3000 will not deviate or swing when lifting;

[0096] The shackle 3202 is a universal part that can move up and down on the safety rope and is used to connect the safety rope and the hanging piece;

[0097] The spring hook 3108 is a universal part that can be connected to the hook to stabilize the hook;

[0098] The upper hook 3302a and the lower hook 3302b are both universal parts with lock buckles and can be used to lift the unit curtain wall 3301.

[0099] The width of the upper crossbeam 3103a and the lower crossbeam 3103b can be increased according to actual needs. After the width is increased, two channel steel brackets 3101 are installed on the left and right sides to stabilize the curtain wall, and the number of the fifth lifting ring 3107 and the spring hook 3108 is increased to achieve the purpose of lifting multiple unit curtain walls 3301 at a time; in addition, when widening according to actual needs, it is necessary to ensure that the safety rope located on the retractable lifting part can still maintain balance after widening. When the width increases to the point where the two safety ropes cannot ensure balance, stop widening.

[0100] like Figure 14-20 As shown, the central power point lifting part 4000 includes a base unit 4100, a force application unit 4200, and a fixing unit 4300, wherein:

[0101] like Fig.15 As shown, the base unit 4100 is mainly composed of a special-shaped steel bracket 4101; the middle part of the special-shaped steel bracket 4101 is a prefabricated three-layer hollow opening; the first-layer opening in the middle part of the special-shaped steel bracket 4101 is provided with a control cabinet 4104 and a frequency converter 4105, the second-layer opening can be used to store a chain 4204, and the third-layer opening can be filled with concrete; a reducer mounting seat 4103 is provided in the middle part of the upper end of the special-shaped steel bracket 4101; the special-shaped steel bracket 4101 is fixed to the middle part of the top of the building body 0001 through the support frames 4102a on four sides; the support frame 4102a is connected to the special-shaped steel bracket 4101 and the building body 0001 through the third bolt 4102b;

[0102] like Fig.16As shown, the force application unit 4200 includes a three-phase asynchronous motor 4201, a reducer 4202, and a special-shaped winch 4203; the three-phase asynchronous motor 4201 is fixed to the upper end of the special-shaped steel bracket 4101, and the output shaft is connected to the reducer 4202; the reducer 4202 is fixed on the reducer mounting seat 4103; the reducer 4202 connects four special-shaped winches 4203 in series through the reducer transmission shaft 4202a;

[0103] The three-phase asynchronous motor 4201 is a universal part, model 100L-2, and serves as a power source;

[0104] The reducer 4202 is a universal part that can be adjusted to reduce the speed of the transmission shaft;

[0105] The control cabinet 4104 is a universal component used to control the opening and closing of the device;

[0106] The frequency converter 4105 is a universal part, model number CIMR-HB4A, which is used to change the current frequency and adjust the speed of the three-phase asynchronous motor 4201;

[0107] like Fig.17 As shown, the special-shaped winch 4203 includes two upper and lower winch outer discs 4203a, two upper and lower winch bearings 4203f, a chain noose drum wheel 4203b located in the middle, a winch drive shaft 4203e for driving the chain noose drum wheel 4203b, a special-shaped drive shaft 4203c connected to the reducer drive shaft 4202a, and a special-shaped latch 4203d for connecting the special-shaped drive shaft 4203c with the winch drive shaft 4203e; the special-shaped winch 4203 is connected in sequence from the inside to the outside: the reducer drive shaft 4202a, the special-shaped drive shaft 4203c, the special-shaped Latch 4203d, capstan drive shaft 4203e, capstan bearing 4203f, capstan outer disc 4203a; the chain rope drum 4203b is sleeved on the capstan drive shaft 4203e between the two capstan bearings 4203f; the structure of the chain rope drum 4203b for applying tension replaces the steel wire rope with a chain 4204, in order to apply tension to the fixed pulley more stably; when connecting the special-shaped capstans 4203 of different heights to the transverse fixed pulley 2202b, the horizontal consistency of the device can be achieved by changing the height of the fixed seat 2301e of the dividing plate 2301.

[0108] like Fig.18As shown, the special-shaped latch 4203d is composed of a rectangular aluminum alloy block as the main body, and stabilizing strips 4203d2 are prefabricated on both sides of the block for inserting into the prefabricated notches of the winch drive shaft 4203e. A paddle 4203d1 is arranged on the top to achieve the purpose of stable insertion and extraction; when the paddle 4203d1 is turned to insert the special-shaped latch 4203d into the special-shaped drive shaft 4203c, the special-shaped drive shaft 4203c drives the winch drive shaft 4203e to rotate, and the special-shaped winch 4203 is opened and rotated; when the paddle 4203d1 is turned to pull the special-shaped latch 4203d out of the special-shaped drive shaft 4203c, the special-shaped drive shaft 4203c is separated from the winch drive shaft 4203e, and the special-shaped winch 4203 is closed; when different special-shaped winches 4203 are to be used, the opening and closing of each winch can be achieved by controlling each special-shaped latch 4203d.

[0109] In actual situations, the lifting efficiency can be improved by increasing or decreasing the number of special-shaped winches 4203 according to demand;

[0110] like Fig.19 As shown, the fixing unit 4300 includes an upper fixing seat 4301, a fixing pin 4302, a fixing bearing 4303, and a fixing bracket 4304; the fixing bearing 4303 is internally connected to the reducer transmission shaft 4202a, and is externally connected to the upper fixing seat 4301; the upper fixing seat 4301 is provided with fixing pins 4302 at the four corners; the fixing bracket 4304 is fixed to the surrounding of the special-shaped steel bracket 4101 at the lower part, and is connected to the fixing pin 4302 at the upper part; the fixing bracket 4304 is fixed to the surrounding of the special-shaped steel bracket 4101 at the lower part, and is connected to the fixing pin 4302 at the upper part; The function of 304 is to stabilize the upper end of the transmission shaft of the reducer 4202 to prevent it from shaking; the fixed pin 4302 can be opened. When the hanging point part 2000 moves to the corner, the fixed pin 4302 can be opened, the fixed bracket 4304 can be lowered, and the winch chain 4204 can be passed through and then put back into the fixed bracket 4304, and the fixed pin 4302 can be closed; the chain 4204 is not disconnected, the connection between the bracket and the pin is disconnected, the bracket is lowered, the chain 4204 passes through the bracket part, and then the bracket is put back.

[0111] like Fig.21 As shown, the circuit diagram of the central power point lifting part 4000 is controlled by the control cabinet 4104 to control the frequency converter 4105 to adjust the current frequency, thereby controlling the speed of the three-phase asynchronous motor 4201. The three-phase asynchronous motor 4201 then slows down the transmission shaft through the reducer 4202. The reducer 4202 drives the special-shaped winch 4203 to rotate, and the special-shaped winch 4204 pulls the chain 4204 to apply tension to the lifting point part.

[0112] The present invention can increase the hanging point part on the track part and reasonably increase the installation surface according to the actual construction situation. Only a small number of construction personnel are needed to cooperate and open the central power point. The carrying amount of the retractable hanging part curtain wall is adjusted according to the actual situation. The form of multiple curtain walls entering the clamping frame and lifting the whole floor as a whole can be adopted to realize the simultaneous installation of multiple curtain walls and the installation of curtain walls of the whole floor, which greatly improves the construction efficiency.

[0113] In combination with the above structure description, refer to Figure 1-21 The specific working principle of the universal curtain wall and the component rapid hoisting device of the present invention is briefly described.

[0114] Before use:

[0115] (1) Construction workers on the rooftop set up several lifting points 2000 and install them on the track part 1000 according to actual conditions, and set up a corresponding number of special-shaped winches 4203 and install them in the central power point lifting part 4000. Compared with the traditional lifting method, the present invention completes the lifting of multiple lifting points by one motor. At the same time, the lifting points can move quickly on the track, saving space costs. The shape of the track can also be changed according to different building bodies to meet the lifting requirements of different stairs; ground construction workers set the lifting volume of the unit curtain wall 3301 of the retractable lifting part 3000 according to actual conditions, realizing the simultaneous lifting of multiple curtain wall units and improving efficiency.

[0116] (2) The construction personnel on the roof adjust the position of each suspension point 2000 on the track part 1000 through the first stepper motor 2105a, then adjust the lifting angle of the suspension point 2000 through the indexing plate 2301, and then change the front and rear distance of the adjustment unit 2400 through the second stepper motor 2406, thereby controlling the front and rear distance of the retractable lifting part 3000, and finally connect the chain 4204 of each special-shaped winch 4203 to the horizontal fixed pulley 2202b of each suspension point 2000. Compared with the traditional lifting point, the lifting point of the present invention is controlled by the rotation of the indexing plate. Move to rotate the lifting point part, and then cooperate with the track part to allow the lifting point part to move at various points on the track, so as to adjust both the lifting position and the lifting angle, thereby realizing multi-angle adjustment of the lifting point; the ground construction personnel will pass the hook of the lifting fixed pulley 2409 from the vertical fixed pulley 2202a to hook the third lifting ring 3105 of the retractable lifting part 3000, and then connect the two fourth lifting rings 3106 on the sides of the upper beam 3103a and the lower beam 3103b to the shackles 3202 on the first safety rope 3201a and the second safety rope 3201b, thereby completing the installation.

[0117] When using:

[0118] The construction workers on the roof pull out the special-shaped latch 4203d of the special-shaped winch 4203 to be used as needed. The special-shaped latch 4203d used in the present invention enables multiple winches to be independently controlled, and can realize simultaneous lifting of multiple lifting points, and can also be lifted individually; then the overall circuit is started through the control cabinet 4104, and the frequency converter 4105 controls the speed of the three-phase asynchronous motor 4201. The three-phase asynchronous motor 4201 drives the special-shaped winch 4203 with the latch pulled out to rotate through the reducer 4202, and the special-shaped winch 4203 pulls the transverse fixed pulley 2202b to rotate, and the transverse fixed pulley 2202b rotates through the conical gear The wheel group converts the horizontal pulling force into vertical pulling force to drive the vertical fixed pulley to rotate, and then pulls up the retractable hoisting part 3000. At the same time, the construction workers on the roof can monitor the lifting height of the retractable hoisting part 3000 in real time through the network camera 3104 on the retractable hoisting part 3000. When the retractable hoisting part 3000 is lifted to the installation floor, the three-phase asynchronous motor 4201 is controlled to stop lifting the retractable hoisting part 3000. The construction workers on the installation floor can install the unit curtain wall 3301 hung on the retractable hoisting part 3000, and the hoisting is completed.

[0119] After the hoisting is completed, the control cabinet 4104 controls the circuit, and the frequency converter 4105 controls the three-phase asynchronous motor 4201 to reverse, and the retractable hoisting part 3000 is slowly lowered by gravity, and after being lowered to the initial height, the next cycle of reciprocating work can be carried out. If the hoisting exceeds the target floor or the curtain wall needs to be removed during the hoisting process, the above method can also be used to solve the problem.

[0120] The present invention can save rooftop space and better complete the installation and construction of curtain walls on irregular rooftops through the central power point lifting part of the central power point, attached to the track design of the parapet, and the layered chain stabilization system, without being restricted by the shape of the building, thereby improving construction efficiency. Due to the central power point lifting part of the central power point that can be adjusted separately, the present invention can use a clamp frame when installing the curtain wall to achieve the installation of multi-faceted and multi-layer curtain walls, thereby greatly improving construction efficiency.

[0121] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and changes can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and changes are also regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A universal curtain wall and its component rapid lifting device, including a building part (0000), characterized in that: A track portion (1000) is arranged around the top of the building portion (0000), a central power point lifting portion (4000) is arranged in the middle of the top of the building portion (0000), at least one group of lifting point portions (2000) is arranged on the track portion (1000), and a number of retractable lifting portions (3000) matching the number of the lifting point portions (2000) are arranged on the periphery of the building portion (0000), and the central power point lifting portion (4000) controls the lifting of the retractable lifting portions (3000) through the lifting point portions (2000); The building part (0000) comprises a building body (0001), a parapet (0002) and an L-shaped mounting bracket (0003), wherein the parapet (0002) is prefabricated on the top periphery of the building body (0001); the L-shaped mounting bracket (0003) is installed on the inner side of the parapet (0002), with its vertical surface connected to the parapet (0002) and its horizontal surface connected to the aluminum alloy guide rail (1001); The suspension point part (2000) comprises a moving unit (2100), a steering unit (2200), a rotating unit (2300) and an adjusting unit (2400). The mobile unit (2100) comprises a mobile trolley (2101), a supporting threaded rod (2102) mounted on the mobile trolley (2101), a universal shaft (2103) for connecting the two mobile trolleys (2101), a fixed plate (2104) for mounting the rotating unit (2300), a nut (2106) for stabilizing the fixed plate (2104), a first stepper motor (2105a) mounted on the fixed plate (2104), and a transmission shaft connected to the first stepper motor (2105a). The first stepper motor gear (2105b) and the bull's eye ball (2107) installed on the bottom of the fixed plate (2104) are provided, and the moving trolley (2101) is installed on the inner track of the aluminum alloy guide rail (1001); a supporting threaded rod (2102) is provided in the middle of the moving trolley (2101), and the fixed plate (2104) is installed on the supporting threaded rod (2102) through a nut (2106); the first stepper motor gear (2105b) is meshedly connected with the annular rack track (1002a); The steering unit (2200) comprises a rectangular support frame (2201), a vertical fixed pulley (2202a) mounted on the rectangular support frame (2201), a vertical rotating shaft (2203a) connected to the rotating shaft of the vertical fixed pulley (2202a), a vertical bevel gear (2204a) connected to the vertical rotating shaft (2203a), a transverse fixed pulley (2202b) mounted on the side of the rectangular support frame (2201), a transverse rotating shaft (2203b) connected to the rotating shaft of the transverse fixed pulley (2202b), and a transverse bevel gear (2204b) connected to the transverse rotating shaft (2203b); the rectangular support frame (2201) is mounted on a dividing plate (2301) of a rotating unit (2300); the vertical bevel gear (2204a) is meshed with the transverse bevel gear (2204b); The rotating unit (2300) comprises a dividing plate (2301), a special-shaped steel cantilever (2302) mounted on the dividing plate (2301), a fixing steel plate (2303) for fixing two special-shaped steel cantilever arms (2302), a first bolt (2304), and a groove-shaped fixing steel (2305); the dividing plate (2301) is mounted on the fixing plate (2104); a rectangular groove (2302a) is prefabricated on the inner side of the cantilever end of the special-shaped steel cantilever (2302), and a linear rack track (2302b) is arranged above the rectangular groove (2302a); The adjustment unit (2400) comprises a rectangular steel plate (2401), a first bearing (2402), a connecting rod (2403), a roller (2404), a stepper motor support plate (2405), a second stepper motor (2406), a second stepper motor gear (2407), a first lifting ring (2408a), a second lifting ring (2408b), and a lifting fixed pulley (2409). The roller (2404) is connected to the rectangular steel plate (2401) through the connecting rod (2403) and the first bearing (2402). The second stepper motor (2406) is connected to the second stepper motor gear (2407), and the second stepper motor gear (2407) is meshed with the linear rack track (2302b); The central power point lifting part (4000) comprises a base unit (4100), a force application unit (4200) and a fixing unit (4300). The base unit (4100) comprises a special-shaped steel bracket (4101), the middle part of the special-shaped steel bracket (4101) is a prefabricated three-layer hollow opening, a reducer mounting seat (4103) is provided in the middle part of the upper end of the special-shaped steel bracket (4101), the special-shaped steel bracket (4101) is fixed to the middle part of the top of the building body (0001) through four-sided support frames (4102a), and the support frame (4102a) is connected to the special-shaped steel bracket (4101) and the building body (0001) through a third bolt (4102b); The force application unit (4200) comprises a three-phase asynchronous motor (4201), a reducer (4202), and a special-shaped winch (4203); the three-phase asynchronous motor (4201) is fixed to the upper end of the special-shaped steel bracket (4101), and the output shaft is connected to the reducer (4202); the reducer (4202) is fixed to the reducer mounting seat (4103), and the reducer (4202) connects a plurality of special-shaped winches (4203) in series via a reducer transmission shaft (4202a); the special-shaped winch (4203) comprises two upper and lower winch outer discs (4203a), two upper and lower winch bearings (4203f), a chain noose drum wheel (4203b) located in the middle, and a winch transmission shaft (4203b) for driving the chain noose drum wheel (4203b). A shaft (4203e), a special-shaped transmission shaft (4203c) connected to the reducer transmission shaft (4202a), and a special-shaped latch (4203d) used to connect the special-shaped transmission shaft (4203c) and the winch transmission shaft (4203e), the chain winch drum (4203b) is sleeved on the winch transmission shaft (4203e) between the two winch bearings (4203f), and the transverse fixed pulley (2202b) is connected to the special-shaped winch (4203) through a chain (4204); the special-shaped latch (4203d) includes a main body composed of a rectangular aluminum alloy block, and stabilizing strips (4203d2) are prefabricated on both sides of the main body for inserting into prefabricated notches of the winch transmission shaft (4203e), and a paddle (4203d1) is arranged above the main body; The fixing unit (4300) comprises an upper fixing seat (4301), a fixing pin (4302), a fixing bearing (4303), and a fixing bracket (4304); the fixing bearing (4303) is internally connected to the reducer transmission shaft (4202a), and externally connected to the upper fixing seat (4301); fixing pins (4302) are provided at the four corners of the upper fixing seat (4301); the fixing bracket (4304) is fixed at the lower part around the special-shaped steel bracket (4101), and is connected to the fixing pin (4302) at the upper part; When the paddle (4203d1) is moved to insert the special-shaped latch (4203d) into the special-shaped transmission shaft (4203c), the special-shaped transmission shaft (4203c) drives the winch transmission shaft (4203e) to rotate, and the special-shaped winch (4203) is opened and rotated; when the paddle (4203d1) is moved to pull the special-shaped latch (4203d) out of the special-shaped transmission shaft (4203c), the special-shaped transmission shaft (4203c) is separated from the winch transmission shaft (4203e), and the special-shaped winch (4203) is closed; when different special-shaped winches (4203) are to be used, the opening and closing of each winch is achieved by controlling each special-shaped latch (4203d).

2. The universal curtain wall and its component rapid lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The track portion (1000) comprises an aluminum alloy guide rail (1001) and a motor track (1002); the lower portion of the aluminum alloy guide rail (1001) is fixed to an L-shaped mounting bracket (0003) in a horizontal plane; the motor track (1002) comprises an annular rack track (1002a) and a rack track bracket (1002b) serving as a support; the motor track (1002) is mounted on the aluminum alloy guide rail (1001) in a circumferential manner.

3. The universal curtain wall and its component rapid lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic hoisting part (3000) is composed of an upper crossbeam (3103a), a lower crossbeam (3103b) and two left and right channel steel brackets (3101) spliced ​​together by a second bolt (3102) to form a main body; a third lifting ring (3105) is provided at the upper end of the upper crossbeam (3103a); a fourth lifting ring (3106) is provided at the side of the upper crossbeam (3103a); and a fifth lifting ring (3107) is provided at the lower end of the upper crossbeam (3103a); the fifth lifting ring (3107) is connected to an upper hook (3302a) at the upper end of the unit curtain wall (3301). Two fourth lifting rings (3106) are arranged on the side of the lower cross beam (3103b), and are respectively connected to the shackles (3202) on the first safety rope (3201a) and the second safety rope (3201b); a spring hook (3108) is arranged on the lower cross beam (3103b), and the spring hook (3108) is connected to the lower lifting hook (3302b) at the lower end of the unit curtain wall (3301); the first safety rope (3201a) is connected to the first lifting ring (2408a) at the top, and the second safety rope (3201b) is connected to the second lifting ring (2408b) at the top.

4. The universal curtain wall and its component rapid lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the special-shaped capstans (4203) and the transverse fixed pulley (2202b) are of different heights, they are used to achieve horizontal consistency of the device by changing the height of the fixed seat (2301e) of the dividing plate (2301).

5. The universal curtain wall and its component rapid hoisting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A network camera (3104) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the upper crossbeam (3103a).

6. The universal curtain wall and its component rapid lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rope-type fall arrester (2410) is installed at the bottom of the rectangular steel plate (2401), and a hook of the rope-type fall arrester (2410) is connected to an anti-fall ring (3109) arranged in the middle of the side of the upper crossbeam (3103a).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Method and device for high-rise building construction by adopting cantilever cranes

    CN113323412A

  • Roof hoisting equipment based on leading-in of outer wall of building component in whole life cycle

    CN212101775U

  • Universal curtain wall and component rapid hoisting device thereof

    CN216613816U