Multi-control conductive structure and multi-control switch
By designing the corresponding settings of the dynamic contact components and the static contact components and avoiding staggered settings, the problems of insufficient electrical clearance and complex structure in the multi-control switch are solved, and a simpler and safer multi-control conductive structure is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111249168.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-10-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-10-26
AI Technical Summary
In the existing multi-control switch, the first static contact body, the second static contact body and the moving contact body are arranged alternately, which cannot ensure sufficient electrical clearance and has a complex structure.
A multi-control conductive structure is designed, including a dynamic contact component, a static contact component and a conductive component. The dynamic contact of the dynamic contact component moves in different directions, and the static contacts of the static contact component are arranged accordingly. The conductive components are located on different sides of the dynamic contact body to avoid staggered arrangement and simplify the structure.
A simpler structural design is achieved, consumables are reduced, assembly efficiency is improved, sufficient electrical clearance is ensured, and safety is enhanced.
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Figure CN113871219B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of electrical technology, and in particular to a multi-control conductive structure and a multi-control switch. Background Art
[0002] Multi-control switches are primarily used in homes, hotels, shopping malls, and other places to control the operation of multiple electrical devices, including lighting, electrical equipment, and monitoring equipment. Typically, two double-control switches and multiple multi-control switches are used together to enable multiple locations to control the opening and closing of the same electrical device.
[0003] The prior art discloses a multi-control switch, which includes a first static contact component, a second static contact component, a first static conductive component, a second static conductive component and a dynamic contact body. The first static contact body of the first static contact component is provided with a first static contact and a second static contact located on different sides of the dynamic contact body. The second static contact body of the second static contact component is provided with a third static contact and a fourth static contact located on different sides of the dynamic contact body. The first static conductive component is connected to the first static contact component, the second static conductive component is connected to the second static contact component, and the first static conductive component and the second static conductive component are arranged on the same side.
[0004] However, in the above-mentioned multi-control switch, the first stationary contact body and the second stationary contact body are arranged alternately with the moving contact body, which cannot ensure sufficient electrical gap and has a complex structure. Summary of the Invention
[0005] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art multi-control switch in which the first static contact body and the second static contact body are staggered with the moving contact body, which cannot ensure sufficient electrical clearance and has a complex structure, thereby providing a multi-control conductive structure and a multi-control switch.
[0006] A multi-controlled conductive structure, comprising:
[0007] The movable contact assembly includes a first movable contact assembly and a second movable contact assembly, wherein the first movable contact assembly includes a first movable contact point and a first movable contact body, and the first movable contact body is provided with the first movable contact point; the second movable contact assembly includes a second movable contact point and a second movable contact body, and the second movable contact body is provided with the second movable contact point, and when the first movable contact body and the second movable contact body rotate, the first movable contact point and the second movable contact point move in different directions;
[0008] a stationary contact assembly comprising a first stationary contact, a second stationary contact, a third stationary contact, and a fourth stationary contact, wherein the first stationary contact and the third stationary contact are disposed opposite to the first moving contact, and the second stationary contact and the fourth stationary contact are disposed opposite to the second stationary contact;
[0009] The conductive component is provided in multiple groups, the conductive component connected to the first static contact and the conductive component connected to the third static contact are located on different sides of the first moving contact body, and the conductive component connected to the second static contact and the conductive component connected to the fourth static contact are located on different sides of the second moving contact body.
[0010] Furthermore, the conductive component includes a first dynamic conductive component and a second dynamic conductive component, the first dynamic conductive component includes a first dynamic conductive sheet, and the first overlapping portion of the first dynamic contact body is overlapped with the first dynamic conductive sheet; the second dynamic conductive component includes a second dynamic conductive sheet, and the second overlapping portion of the second dynamic contact body is overlapped with the second dynamic conductive sheet.
[0011] Furthermore, the first moving conductive component and the second moving conductive component are arranged diagonally.
[0012] Furthermore, the first overlapping portion and the second overlapping portion are sequentially provided in a direction away from the button.
[0013] Furthermore, the static contact assembly includes a first static contact assembly and a second static contact assembly, the first static contact assembly includes a first static contact body, the first static contact point, and the second static contact, and the first static contact point and the second static contact point are provided on the first static contact body; the second static contact assembly includes a second static contact body, the third static contact point and the fourth static contact point, and the second static contact body is provided with the third static contact point and the fourth static contact point.
[0014] Furthermore, the conductive component further includes a first static conductive component and a second static conductive component. The first static conductive component is connected to the first static contact body, and the second static conductive component is connected to the second static contact body.
[0015] Furthermore, the static contact assembly includes a third static contact assembly, a fourth static contact assembly, a fifth static contact assembly and a sixth static contact assembly, the third static contact assembly includes a third static contact body and the first static contact point, and the first static contact point is provided on the third static contact body; the fourth static contact assembly includes a fourth static contact body and the second static contact point, and the second static contact point is provided on the fourth static contact body; the fifth static contact assembly includes a fifth static contact body and the third static contact, and the third static contact point is provided on the fifth static contact body; the sixth static contact assembly includes a sixth static contact body and the fourth static contact, and the fourth static contact point is provided on the sixth static contact body.
[0016] Furthermore, the conductive component also includes a third static conductive component, a fourth static conductive component, a fifth static conductive component and a sixth static conductive component. The third static conductive component is connected to the third static contact body, the fourth static conductive component is connected to the fourth static contact body, the fifth static conductive component is connected to the fifth static contact body, and the sixth static conductive component is connected to the sixth static contact body. The third static conductive component and the fourth static conductive component are connected through a first jumper, and the fifth static conductive component and the sixth static conductive component are connected through a second jumper.
[0017] A multi-control switch is characterized by comprising the above-mentioned multi-control conductive structure.
[0018] Furthermore, it also includes a button, which includes a button body, a first button column and a second button column. The first button column and the second button column are provided on the button body, the first button column acts on the first dynamic contact body, and the second button column acts on the second dynamic contact body.
[0019] The technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages:
[0020] 1. The present invention provides a multi-control conductive structure, comprising: a movable contact assembly, comprising a first movable contact assembly and a second movable contact assembly, the first movable contact assembly comprising a first movable contact and a first movable contact body, the first movable contact being provided on the first movable contact body; the second movable contact assembly comprising a second movable contact and a second movable contact body, the second movable contact being provided on the second movable contact body, wherein when the first movable contact body and the second movable contact body rotate, the first movable contact and the second movable contact move in different directions; a stationary contact assembly, comprising a first stationary contact, a second stationary contact, a third stationary contact, and a fourth stationary contact, the first stationary contact and the third stationary contact being disposed opposite to the first movable contact, and the second stationary contact and the fourth stationary contact being disposed opposite to the second stationary contact; and a plurality of conductive assemblies, wherein the conductive assemblies connected to the first stationary contact and the conductive assemblies connected to the third stationary contact are located on different sides of the first movable contact body, and the conductive assemblies connected to the second stationary contact and the conductive assemblies connected to the fourth stationary contact are located on different sides of the second movable contact body. This structure is a multi-controlled conductive structure. By setting up the dynamic contact component, the conductive component and the static contact component, it avoids the situation where the static contact component and the dynamic contact component are staggered, thereby reducing the consumables of the static contact component, making the structure simpler and easier to assemble to improve assembly efficiency, and ensuring sufficient electrical clearance, which is safer.
[0021] 2. The present invention provides a multi-control conductive structure, wherein the static contact assembly includes a first static contact assembly and a second static contact assembly. The first static contact assembly includes a first static contact body, the first static contact point, and the second static contact point, with the first static contact body being provided with the first and second static contacts. The second static contact assembly includes a second static contact body, the third static contact point, and the fourth static contact point, with the second static contact body being provided with the third and fourth static contacts. This multi-control conductive structure, with the first and second static contacts provided on the first static contact body and the third and fourth static contacts provided on the second static contact body, facilitates assembly and saves on consumables.
[0022] 3. The present invention provides a multi-control switch, comprising the multi-control conductive structure described above. A multi-control switch of this structure, since comprising the multi-control conductive structure described above, naturally has the advantages brought about by comprising the multi-control conductive structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the multi-control conductive structure provided in Example 1 of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of the multi-control conductive structure shown;
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the multi-control conductive structure and the button shown;
[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A rear view of the multi-control conductive structure and button shown;
[0028] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the multi-controlled conductive structure provided in Example 2 of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of a multi-control switch provided in Example 3 of the present invention;
[0030] Description of reference numerals:
[0031] 111-first moving contact, 112-first moving contact body, 1121-first overlapping portion, 1122-opening groove, 121-second moving contact, 122-second moving contact body, 1221-second overlapping portion, 21-first static contact, 22-second static contact, 23-third static contact, 24-fourth static contact, 31-first static contact body, 32-second static contact body, 41-first moving conductive component, 411-first moving conductive sheet, 42-second moving conductive component, 421-second moving conductive sheet, 43-first static conductive component, 44-second Static conductive component, 51-third static contact body, 52-fourth static contact body, 53-fifth static contact body, 54-sixth static contact body, 61-third static conductive component, 62-fourth static conductive component, 63-fifth static conductive component, 64-sixth static conductive component, 65-first jumper, 66-second jumper, 7-pressure plate, 8-button, 81-button body, 821-first button column, 822-first action slot, 823-second button column, 824-second action slot, 83-first spring, 84-second spring, 9-mounting base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate and simplify the description of the present invention. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0035] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0036] Example 1
[0037] This embodiment provides Figures 1 to 4 A multi-control conductive structure shown includes a dynamic contact component, a static contact component and a conductive component.
[0038] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the dynamic contact assembly includes a first dynamic contact assembly and a second dynamic contact assembly. The first dynamic contact assembly includes a first dynamic contact 111 and a first dynamic contact body 112. The first dynamic contact body 112 is provided with the first dynamic contact 111; the second dynamic contact assembly includes a second dynamic contact 121 and a second dynamic contact body 122. The second dynamic contact body 122 is provided with the second dynamic contact 121. When the first dynamic contact body 112 and the second dynamic contact body 122 rotate, the first dynamic contact body 112 and the second dynamic contact body 122 rotate in the same direction, while the first dynamic contact 111 and the second dynamic contact 121 move in different directions.
[0039] The static contact assembly in this embodiment includes a first static contact 21, a second static contact 22, a third static contact 23 and a fourth static contact 24. The first static contact 21 and the third static contact 23 are both arranged opposite to the first moving contact 111, and the second static contact 22 and the fourth static contact 24 are both arranged opposite to the second static contact 22.
[0040] See Figure 1 and Figure 4 The static contact assembly includes a first static contact assembly and a second static contact assembly. The first static contact assembly includes a first static contact body 31, a first static contact point 21, and a second static contact point 22. The first static contact body 31 is provided with the first and second static contacts 21 and 22. The second static contact assembly includes a second static contact body 32, a third static contact point 23, and a fourth static contact point 24. The second static contact body 32 is provided with the third and fourth static contacts 23 and 24. The first static contact body 31 is provided with the first and second static contacts 21 and 22, and the second static contact body 32 is provided with the third and fourth static contacts 23 and 24, which facilitates assembly and saves consumables.
[0041] In this embodiment, multiple groups of conductive components are provided. The conductive component connected to the first static contact 21 and the conductive component connected to the third static contact 23 are located on different sides of the first moving contact body 112, and the conductive component connected to the second static contact 22 and the conductive component connected to the fourth static contact 24 are located on different sides of the second moving contact body 122.
[0042] See Figure 1 and Figure 4The conductive components include a first movable conductive component 41, a second movable conductive component 42, a first warp conductive component, and a second static conductive component 44. The first movable conductive component 41 includes a first movable conductive sheet 411, with the first overlapping portion 1121 of the first movable contact body 112 overlapping the first movable conductive sheet 411; the second movable conductive component 42 includes a second movable conductive sheet 421, with the second overlapping portion 1221 of the second movable contact body 122 overlapping the second movable conductive sheet 421. The first movable conductive component 41 and the second movable conductive component 42 are arranged diagonally. The first static conductive component 43 is connected to the first static contact body 31, and the second static conductive component 44 is connected to the second static contact body 32. It should be noted that the corresponding conductive components also include corresponding terminal blocks and terminal nuts, which are prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a first overlapping portion 1121 and a second overlapping portion 1221 are sequentially provided in a direction away from the button 8. Specifically, the first dynamic contact body 112 is provided with an opening slot 1122, the top of which forms the first overlapping portion 1121; and the bottom of the second dynamic contact body 122 forms the second overlapping portion 1221.
[0044] A multi-control conductive structure of the present invention avoids the situation where the static contact components and the dynamic contact components are arranged in an interlaced manner through the arrangement of the dynamic contact components, the conductive components and the static contact components, thereby reducing the consumables of the static contact components, making the structure simpler and the assembly easier to improve the assembly efficiency, and ensuring sufficient electrical clearance, which is safer.
[0045] Example 2
[0046] This embodiment provides Figure 5 The multi-control conductive structure shown is different from the multi-control conductive structure in Example 1 in that the static contact components are different and the conductive components are partially different.
[0047] like Figure 5 As shown, the static contact assembly includes a third static contact assembly, a fourth static contact assembly, a fifth static contact assembly and a sixth static contact assembly. The third static contact assembly includes a third static contact body 51 and a first static contact 21, and the third static contact body 51 is provided with the first static contact 21; the fourth static contact assembly includes a fourth static contact body 52 and a second static contact 22, and the fourth static contact body 52 is provided with the second static contact 22; the fifth static contact assembly includes a fifth static contact body 53 and a third static contact 23, and the fifth static contact body 53 is provided with the third static contact 23; the sixth static contact assembly includes a sixth static contact body 54 and a fourth static contact 24, and the sixth static contact body 54 is provided with the fourth static contact 24.
[0048] like Figure 5As shown, the conductive assembly includes a first moving conductive assembly 41, a second moving conductive assembly 42, a third stationary conductive assembly 61, a fourth stationary conductive assembly 62, a fifth stationary conductive assembly 63, and a sixth stationary conductive assembly 64. The third stationary conductive assembly 61 is connected to the third stationary contact body 51, the fourth stationary conductive assembly 62 is connected to the fourth stationary contact body 52, the fifth stationary conductive assembly 63 is connected to the fifth stationary contact body 53, and the sixth stationary conductive assembly 64 is connected to the sixth stationary contact body 54. The third stationary conductive assembly 61 and the fourth stationary conductive assembly 62 are connected via a first jumper 65, and the fifth stationary conductive assembly 63 and the sixth stationary conductive assembly 64 are connected via a second jumper 66. It should be noted that the first moving conductive assembly 41 and the second moving conductive assembly 42 in this embodiment are the same as the first moving conductive assembly 41 and the second moving conductive assembly 42 in Example 1.
[0049] Example 3
[0050] This embodiment provides Figure 6 A multi-control switch is shown, comprising a pressure plate 7, a button 8, a spring, a mounting base 9, and the multi-control conductive structure of Example 1 or Example 2. The button 8 is rotatably connected to the pressure plate 7. The button 8 comprises a button body 81, a first button post 821, and a second button post 823. The button body 81 is provided with the first button post 821 and the second button post 823. The first action slot 822 of the first button post 821 is sleeved and acts on the first movable contact body 112, while the second action slot 824 of the second button post 823 is sleeved and acts on the second movable contact body 122. The spring comprises a first spring 83 and a second spring 84. The first spring 83 is located within the first button post 821 and sleeved on the first movable contact body 112, while the second spring 84 is located within the second button post 823 and sleeved on the second movable contact body 122. It should be noted that the multi-control switch also includes related components such as a panel, which are conventional and will not be described in detail here.
[0051] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarity of explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that other variations or modifications based on the above descriptions are possible. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all implementation methods here. Obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-control conductive structure, characterized in that: include: The movable contact assembly includes a first movable contact assembly and a second movable contact assembly, wherein the first movable contact assembly includes a first movable contact point and a first movable contact body, and the first movable contact body is provided with the first movable contact point; the second movable contact assembly includes a second movable contact point and a second movable contact body, and the second movable contact body is provided with the second movable contact point, and when the first movable contact body and the second movable contact body rotate, the first movable contact point and the second movable contact point move in different directions; a stationary contact assembly comprising a first stationary contact, a second stationary contact, a third stationary contact, and a fourth stationary contact, wherein the first stationary contact and the third stationary contact are disposed opposite to the first moving contact, and the second stationary contact and the fourth stationary contact are disposed opposite to the second moving contact; The conductive component is provided in multiple groups, the conductive component connected to the first static contact and the conductive component connected to the third static contact are located on different sides of the first moving contact body, and the conductive component connected to the second static contact and the conductive component connected to the fourth static contact are located on different sides of the second moving contact body.
2. The multi-control conductive structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive component includes a first dynamic conductive component and a second dynamic conductive component. The first dynamic conductive component includes a first dynamic conductive sheet, and the first overlapping portion of the first dynamic contact body is overlapped with the first dynamic conductive sheet; the second dynamic conductive component includes a second dynamic conductive sheet, and the second overlapping portion of the second dynamic contact body is overlapped with the second dynamic conductive sheet.
3. The multi-control conductive structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first moving conductive component and the second moving conductive component are arranged diagonally.
4. The multi-control conductive structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first overlapping portion and the second overlapping portion are sequentially provided in a direction away from the button.
5. The multi-control conductive structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The static contact assembly includes a first static contact assembly and a second static contact assembly, the first static contact assembly includes a first static contact body, the first static contact point, and the second static contact, and the first static contact point and the second static contact point are provided on the first static contact body; the second static contact assembly includes a second static contact body, the third static contact point, and the fourth static contact point, and the second static contact body is provided with the third static contact point and the fourth static contact point.
6. The multi-control conductive structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conductive component further includes a first static conductive component and a second static conductive component. The first static conductive component is connected to the first static contact body, and the second static conductive component is connected to the second static contact body.
7. The multi-control conductive structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The static contact assembly includes a third static contact assembly, a fourth static contact assembly, a fifth static contact assembly and a sixth static contact assembly, the third static contact assembly includes a third static contact body and the first static contact point, and the first static contact point is provided on the third static contact body; the fourth static contact assembly includes a fourth static contact body and the second static contact point, and the second static contact point is provided on the fourth static contact body; the fifth static contact assembly includes a fifth static contact body and the third static contact, and the third static contact point is provided on the fifth static contact body; the sixth static contact assembly includes a sixth static contact body and the fourth static contact, and the fourth static contact point is provided on the sixth static contact body.
8. The multi-control conductive structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The conductive component also includes a third static conductive component, a fourth static conductive component, a fifth static conductive component and a sixth static conductive component. The third static conductive component is connected to the third static contact body, the fourth static conductive component is connected to the fourth static contact body, the fifth static conductive component is connected to the fifth static contact body, and the sixth static conductive component is connected to the sixth static contact body. The third static conductive component and the fourth static conductive component are connected through a first jumper, and the fifth static conductive component and the sixth static conductive component are connected through a second jumper.
9. A multi-control switch, characterized in that: The method comprises the multi-control conductive structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. The multi-control switch according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a button, which includes a button body, a first button column and a second button column. The first button column and the second button column are provided on the button body. The first button column acts on the first dynamic contact body, and the second button column acts on the second dynamic contact body.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-control conductive structure and multi-control switch
CN215933403U