A single-track conveying device for sample rack

By designing a single-rail conveying device for the sample rack and replacing manual samples with automated motion, the problems of high intensity and low efficiency of manual addition process in the prior art are solved, and efficient sample processing and detection are achieved.

CN113899913BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02BEIJING HUMAN INTELLIGENT MFG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111062058.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-09-10
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2041-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the manual sample addition process has high intensity and low detection efficiency, and is not applicable especially when the sample number is large.

Method used

A single-rail conveying device for sample racks is designed, including a loading mechanism, a loading mechanism, a recycling mechanism and a sample feeding mechanism. The automatic movement of the sample rack is achieved through pusher drive components, a recycling drive component and a sample feeding drive component, and instead of manually completing the sample addition.

Benefits of technology

Through the automated sample addition process, work efficiency is significantly improved, the work intensity of staff is reduced, and it is suitable for detection of large samples.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a sample rack monorail conveying device, including a bearing mechanism and a loading mechanism and a recovery mechanism arranged on the bearing mechanism, a sample delivery mechanism is arranged between the loading mechanism and the recovery mechanism; a pusher assembly is arranged on the loading mechanism, a recovery assembly is arranged on the recovery mechanism, and a sample delivery assembly is arranged on the sample delivery mechanism; the bearing mechanism is provided with a pusher drive assembly capable of pushing the pusher assembly to reciprocate along the sample rack travel direction on the loading mechanism, a recovery drive assembly capable of pushing the recovery assembly to reciprocate along the sample rack travel direction on the recovery mechanism; and a sample delivery drive assembly capable of driving the sample delivery assembly to enter or leave the area between the loading mechanism and the recovery mechanism. The present application replaces manual addition with the above-mentioned automated working process, thereby greatly improving work efficiency, being more suitable for detection when the number of samples is large, and no longer requiring manual operation, reducing the work intensity of staff.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of immunoassay, and in particular to a sample rack single-track conveying device. Background Art

[0002] Chemiluminescence detector combines highly sensitive chemiluminescence measurement technology with highly specific immune response. It is used for the detection and analysis of various antigens, antibodies, hormones and drugs. It is the latest immunoassay technology developed after radioimmunoassay, enzyme immunoassay and fluorescence immunoassay.

[0003] Most of the existing flow fluorescence detection instruments only have result analysis modules, and the front-end processing is mostly completed by manual operation. The process of adding samples and reagents needs to be completed manually. After adding the samples, the samples need to be incubated and cleaned. This process needs to be repeated at least 2-3 times to complete the front-end processing of one sample. The processed sample is then placed on the detection instrument for result analysis. This operation method is not only labor-intensive but also has low detection efficiency, and is not suitable for detection when the number of samples is large.

[0004] In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The invention provides a sample rack single-track conveying device to solve the technical problems of high intensity and low detection efficiency in a manual adding process.

[0006] A sample rack single-track conveying device comprises a bearing mechanism, and a loading mechanism and a recovery mechanism arranged on the bearing mechanism, wherein a sample delivery mechanism is arranged between the loading mechanism and the recovery mechanism;

[0007] The loading mechanism is provided with a pusher assembly, the recycling mechanism is provided with a recycling assembly, and the sample delivery mechanism is provided with a sample delivery assembly;

[0008] The supporting mechanism is provided with a pusher driving component capable of pushing the pusher component to perform reciprocating motion on the loading mechanism along the direction of movement of the sample rack, a recovery driving component capable of pushing the recovery component to perform reciprocating motion on the recovery mechanism along the direction of movement of the sample rack; and a sample delivery driving component capable of driving the sample delivery component to enter or leave the area between the loading mechanism and the recovery mechanism.

[0009] When it is necessary to add samples, the sample rack is first placed on the loading mechanism, and the pusher drive assembly arranged on the loading mechanism pushes the pusher assembly to drive the sample rack to move until it is pushed to the sample delivery assembly, and the sample delivery drive assembly drives the sample rack to move to the sampling position. After the detection module completes the sample aspiration, the sample delivery drive assembly returns the sample rack to its original position, and then the recovery drive assembly drives the sample rack to move to the recovery mechanism;

[0010] In this way, the addition of samples is completed, and the above-mentioned automated work process replaces manual addition, thereby greatly improving work efficiency. It is more suitable for testing when the number of samples is large, and no manual operation is required, reducing the workload of staff.

[0011] Preferably, the bearing mechanism comprises a bearing platform, and the loading mechanism and the recovery mechanism are arranged on the bearing platform via support rods;

[0012] Support plates are fixed on both sides of the loading mechanism on the supporting platform, a mounting rod is fixed on the supporting plate, a slide is fixed on the mounting rod, the push handle assembly is arranged between the mounting rod and the supporting platform, the push handle driving assembly is arranged on the supporting platform to drive the push handle assembly, and the recovery driving assembly is arranged on the supporting platform to drive the recovery assembly.

[0013] The two sides of the sample rack overlap the surface of the slide, and the pusher assembly abuts against the sample rack. The sample rack moves forward on the slide under the push of the pusher drive assembly. The sample rack is T-shaped as a whole, and the two sides of the sample rack abut against the surface and side of the slide, so that the sample rack will not fall down during the pushing process.

[0014] Preferably, the loading mechanism comprises a loading platform, the recycling mechanism comprises a recycling platform, and baffles are respectively provided on the sides of the loading platform and the recycling platform;

[0015] The push handle assembly includes a connecting plate and a push handle, wherein the push handle is located between the mounting rod and the bearing platform, one end of the connecting plate is connected to the push handle, and the other end of the connecting plate is connected to the push handle driving assembly;

[0016] and / or;

[0017] The recovery component comprises a receiving plate and a recovery push plate fixed to the receiving plate, and the receiving plate is connected to the recovery drive component.

[0018] Specifically, the sample rack can be moved by abutting the push handle or the retracting push plate against the sample rack and driving the push handle or the retracting push plate to move through the driving component.

[0019] Preferably, the sample delivery mechanism includes a mounting plate and a sample delivery rod, the mounting plate is fixed on the supporting platform, the sample delivery rod is located in the gap between the loading platform and the recovery platform and is fixedly connected to the supporting platform, a slot is provided on the sample delivery rod, a vertical limit plate is provided in the slot, a sample delivery slide is provided above the sample delivery rod, the sample delivery drive assembly is connected to the sample delivery slide, and the sample delivery drive assembly drives the sample delivery slide to reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the sample rack.

[0020] The sample rack is pushed to the sample delivery mechanism by the pusher. First, the sample delivery slide will move between the loading platform and the recovery platform on the sample delivery rod under the drive of the sample delivery drive component. The sample rack will move to the sample delivery slide under the action of the pusher. Under the drive of the sample delivery drive component, the sample rack will move in the opposite direction to the direction when it came, so as to facilitate the subsequent addition of samples.

[0021] Preferably, the push handle driving assembly includes a push handle driving motor and a first positioning platform, the bearing platform is provided with a first guide shaft, and the first positioning platform passes through the first guide shaft;

[0022] The first positioning platform and the push handle driving motor are provided with second synchronous wheels, a second synchronous belt is connected between the second synchronous wheels, and the first positioning platform is fixedly connected to the second synchronous belt and the connecting plate respectively.

[0023] In this way, the pusher driving motor will drive the second synchronous wheel to rotate, and drive the first positioning platform to slide on the first guide shaft through the second synchronous belt. In this way, the first positioning platform will drive the pusher to move while sliding, thereby completing the reciprocating motion of the sample rack along the travel direction.

[0024] Preferably, the mounting plate is fixed on the bearing platform via a supporting platform, a slide rail is provided on the mounting plate, and a connecting platform is slidably connected to the slide rail;

[0025] The sample delivery drive assembly includes a sample delivery drive motor and a first synchronous wheel rotatably connected to a mounting plate, a first synchronous belt is connected between the first synchronous wheel and the sample delivery drive motor, and the connecting platform is respectively fixed to the sample delivery rod and the first synchronous belt.

[0026] Similar to the above, the sample delivery driving motor drives the movement of the first synchronous belt to make the connecting platform connected thereto slide on the slide rail, and the sample delivery slide is fixedly connected to the connecting platform, so that the sample delivery slide will drive the sample rack to move.

[0027] Preferably, the recovery drive motor assembly comprises a recovery drive motor and a second positioning platform, the support platform is provided with a second guide shaft, and the second positioning platform passes through the second guide shaft;

[0028] The second positioning platform and the recovery drive motor are provided with a third synchronous wheel, a third synchronous belt is connected between the third synchronous wheels, and the second positioning platform is fixedly connected to the second synchronous belt and the receiving plate respectively.

[0029] Similar to the above, the recovery drive motor drives the third synchronous belt to move, and the third synchronous belt drives the receiving plate to move, thereby driving the recovery push plate connected to the receiving plate to move, which will drive the sample rack to move to the recovery table.

[0030] Preferably, the push handle and the connecting plate are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft, a torsion spring connecting the push handle and the connecting plate is provided on the rotating shaft, and a stop plate for limiting the push handle is fixed on the connecting plate.

[0031] When the push handle moves back and hits the sample rack, the rotatably connected push handle will rotate to avoid it, thereby preventing the sample rack from being pushed back. After avoiding the sample rack, the torsion spring will automatically reset the push handle.

[0032] Preferably, the limit plate and the card slot are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft, a torsion spring connecting the limit plate and the sample feeding rod is provided on the rotating shaft, and a protruding plate for limiting the limit plate is bent on the sample feeding rod.

[0033] When the sample delivery slide slides toward the limit plate, the sample delivery slide will push the limit plate to rotate into the slot, which will not affect the sliding of the sample delivery slide. After the sample delivery slide slides away, the limit plate can automatically reset under the action of the torsion spring. The automatically reset limit plate is blocked by the protruding plate, and it can support the sample delivery rack to prevent the sample delivery rack from falling into the slot.

[0034] Preferably, a placement groove is provided on the side surface of the recovery push plate, and a sensor is provided in the placement groove.

[0035] In this way, when the recovery push plate pushes the sample rack, the position to which it moves is specified by the sensor.

[0036] In summary,

[0037] When it is necessary to add samples, the sample rack is first placed on the loading mechanism, and the pusher drive assembly arranged on the loading mechanism pushes the pusher assembly to drive the sample rack to move until it is pushed to the sample delivery assembly, and the sample delivery drive assembly drives the sample rack to move to the sampling position, where the sample suction process is completed, and then the sample delivery drive assembly returns the sample rack to the original position, and then the recovery drive assembly drives the sample rack to move to the recovery mechanism;

[0038] In this way, the addition of samples is completed, and the above-mentioned automated work process replaces manual addition, thereby greatly improving work efficiency. It is more suitable for testing when the number of samples is large, and no manual operation is required, reducing the workload of staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0040] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying device provided by the present invention;

[0041] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of middle;

[0042] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying device provided by the present invention;

[0043] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of middle B;

[0044] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sample delivery mechanism provided by the present invention;

[0045] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the recovery mechanism provided by the present invention.

[0046] In the above drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0047] 1. Carrying platform; 2. Support rod; 3. Support plate; 4. Mounting rod; 5. Slide; 6. Loading platform; 7. Recovery platform; 8. Baffle; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Pusher; 11. Receiver plate; 12. Recovery pusher plate; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Sample delivery rod; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Pusher drive motor; 17. First positioning platform; 18. First guide shaft; 19. Second synchronous wheel; 20. Second synchronous belt; 21. Slide rail; 22. Connecting platform; 23. First synchronous wheel; 24. First synchronous belt; 25. Recovery drive motor; 26. Second positioning platform; 27. Second guide shaft; 28. Third synchronous wheel; 29. ​​Third synchronous belt; 30. Baffle plate; 31. Projecting plate; 32. Sensor; 33. Support platform; 34. Sample delivery drive motor; 35. Sample delivery slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] In order to make the above and other features and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments given herein are for the purpose of explaining to those skilled in the art and are only exemplary and not restrictive.

[0049] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0050] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0051] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0052] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0053] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0054] refer to Figure 1-6 In one embodiment of the present invention, a sample rack monorail conveying device is provided, comprising a carrying mechanism and a loading mechanism and a recovery mechanism arranged on the carrying mechanism, a sample delivery mechanism is arranged between the loading mechanism and the recovery mechanism; a pusher 10 assembly is arranged on the loading mechanism, a recovery assembly is arranged on the recovery mechanism, and a sample delivery assembly is arranged on the sample delivery mechanism; a pusher 10 driving assembly capable of pushing the pusher 10 assembly to reciprocate along the moving direction of the sample rack on the loading mechanism, a recovery driving assembly capable of pushing the recovery assembly to reciprocate along the moving direction of the sample rack on the recovery mechanism is arranged on the carrying mechanism; and a sample delivery driving assembly capable of driving the sample delivery assembly to enter or leave the area between the loading mechanism and the recovery mechanism.

[0055] When it is necessary to add samples, the sample rack is first placed on the loading mechanism, and the push handle 10 driving assembly arranged on the loading mechanism pushes the push handle 10 assembly to drive the sample rack to move until it is pushed to the sample delivery assembly, and the sample delivery driving assembly drives the sample rack to move to the sampling position. After the detection module completes the sample aspiration, the sample delivery driving assembly returns the sample rack to the original position, and then the recovery driving assembly drives the sample rack to move to the recovery mechanism;

[0056] In this way, the addition of samples is completed, and the above-mentioned automated work process replaces manual addition, thereby greatly improving work efficiency. It is more suitable for testing when the number of samples is large, and no manual operation is required, reducing the workload of staff.

[0057] On the basis of the above embodiments, some other embodiments of the present application may be further increased or limited by one or more of the following combinations on the basis of the above specific embodiments.

[0058] The carrying mechanism comprises a carrying platform 1, and the loading mechanism and the recovery mechanism are arranged on the carrying platform 1 through a support rod 2;

[0059] Support plates 3 are fixed on the supporting platform 1 on both sides of the loading mechanism, mounting rods 4 are fixed on the supporting plates 3, and slides 5 are fixed on the mounting rods 4. The push handle 10 component is arranged between the mounting rods 4 and the supporting platform 1, the push handle 10 driving component is arranged on the supporting platform 1 to drive the push handle 10 component, and the recovery driving component is arranged on the supporting platform 1 to drive the recovery component.

[0060] The two sides of the sample rack are overlapped on the surface of the slide 5, and the pusher 10 assembly is in contact with the sample rack. Under the push of the pusher 10 driving assembly, the sample rack moves forward on the slide 5. The sample rack is T-shaped as a whole, and the two sides of the sample rack are in contact with the surface and side of the slide 5, so that the sample rack will not fall down during the pushing process.

[0061] The loading mechanism includes a loading platform 6, and the recycling mechanism includes a recycling platform 7. The sides of the loading platform 6 and the recycling platform 7 are respectively provided with baffles 8; the push handle 10 assembly includes a connecting plate 9 and a push handle 10, and the push handle 10 is located between the mounting rod 4 and the bearing platform 1, one end of the connecting plate 9 is connected to the push handle 10, and the other end of the connecting plate 9 is connected to the push handle 10 driving assembly;

[0062] and / or;

[0063] The recovery component includes a receiving plate 11 and a recovery push plate 12 fixed to the receiving plate 11 , and the receiving plate 11 is connected to the recovery drive component.

[0064] Specifically, the sample rack can be moved by the push handle 10 or the recovery push plate 12 abutting against the sample rack and the push handle 10 or the recovery push plate 12 being driven by the driving component to move.

[0065] The sample delivery mechanism includes a mounting plate 13 and a sample delivery rod 14, the mounting plate 13 is fixed on the carrier platform 1, the sample delivery rod 14 is located in the gap between the loading platform 6 and the recovery platform 7 and is fixedly connected to the carrier platform 1, a card slot is provided on the sample delivery rod 14, a vertical limit plate 15 is provided in the card slot, a sample delivery slide 35 is provided above the sample delivery rod 14, the sample delivery drive assembly is connected to the sample delivery slide 35, and the sample delivery drive assembly drives the sample delivery slide 35 to reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the sample rack.

[0066] The sample rack is pushed to the sample delivery mechanism by the pusher 10. First, the sample delivery slide 35 will move between the loading platform 6 and the recovery platform 7 above the sample delivery rod 14 under the drive of the sample delivery drive assembly. The sample delivery slide 35 does not contact the sample delivery rod 14, so the sample delivery slide 35 moves in a suspended state under the support of the drive assembly. The sample rack will move onto the sample delivery slide 35 under the action of the pusher 10, and will be driven by the sample delivery drive assembly to move in the opposite direction of the direction in which it came, thereby facilitating the subsequent addition of samples.

[0067] The push handle 10 driving assembly includes a push handle 10 driving motor and a first positioning platform 17. A first guide shaft 18 is provided on the supporting platform 1, and the first positioning platform 17 passes through the first guide shaft 18. A second synchronous wheel 19 is provided on the first positioning platform 17 and the push handle 10 driving motor, and a second synchronous belt 20 is connected between the second synchronous wheels 19. The first positioning platform 17 is respectively fixedly connected to the second synchronous belt 20 and the connecting plate 9.

[0068] In this way, the push handle 10 drives the second synchronous wheel 19 to rotate, and drives the first positioning platform 17 to slide on the first guide shaft 18 through the second synchronous belt 20. In this way, the first positioning platform 17 drives the push handle 10 to move while sliding, thereby completing the reciprocating motion of the sample rack along the moving direction.

[0069] The mounting plate 13 is fixed on the supporting platform 1 through a supporting platform 33, and a slide rail 21 is provided on the mounting plate 13, and a connecting platform 22 is slidably connected to the slide rail 21; the sample delivery drive assembly includes a sample delivery drive motor 34 and a first synchronous wheel 23 rotatably connected to the mounting plate 13, a first synchronous belt 24 is connected between the first synchronous wheel 23 and the sample delivery drive motor 34, and the connecting platform 22 is respectively fixed to the sample delivery rod 14 and the first synchronous belt 24.

[0070] Similar to the above, the sample delivery driving motor 34 also drives the movement of the first synchronous belt 24 to make the connecting platform 22 connected thereto slide on the slide rail 21, and the sample delivery slide 35 is fixedly connected to the connecting platform 22, so that the sample delivery slide 35 will drive the sample rack to move.

[0071] The recovery drive motor 25 assembly includes a recovery drive motor 25 and a second positioning platform 26. A second guide shaft 27 is provided on the supporting platform 1, and the second positioning platform passes through the second guide shaft 27. A third synchronous wheel 28 is provided on the second positioning platform 26 and the recovery drive motor 25, and a third synchronous belt 29 is connected between the third synchronous wheels 28. The second positioning platform 26 is respectively fixed to the second synchronous belt 20 and the receiving plate 11.

[0072] Similar to the above, the recovery drive motor 25 drives the third synchronous belt 29 to move, and the third synchronous belt 29 drives the receiving plate 11 to move, thereby driving the recovery push plate 12 connected to the receiving plate 11 to move, which will drive the sample rack to move to the recovery table 7.

[0073] The push handle 10 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 9 via a rotating shaft, a torsion spring is provided on the rotating shaft to connect the push handle 10 and the connecting plate 9, and a stop plate 30 for limiting the push handle 10 is fixed on the connecting plate 9. The limit plate 15 is rotatably connected to the card slot via a rotating shaft, a torsion spring is provided on the rotating shaft to connect the limit plate 15 and the sample delivery rod 14, and a protruding plate 31 for limiting the limit plate 15 is bent on the sample delivery rod 14.

[0074] When the push handle 10 moves back and hits the sample rack, the rotatably connected push handle 10 will rotate to avoid it, thereby preventing the sample rack from being pushed back. After avoiding the sample rack, the torsion spring will automatically reset the push handle 10.

[0075] When the sample delivering slide 35 slides toward the limit plate 15, the sample delivering slide 35 will push the limit plate 15 to rotate into the slot, which will not affect the sliding of the sample delivering slide 35. After the sample delivering slide 35 slides away, the limit plate 15 can automatically reset under the action of the torsion spring. The automatically reset limit plate 15 is blocked by the protruding plate 31, and it can resist the sample delivering rack to prevent the sample delivering rack from falling into the slot.

[0076] A placement slot is provided on the side of the recovery push plate 12, and a sensor 32 is provided in the placement slot. In this way, when the recovery push plate 12 pushes the sample rack, the position to which it moves is specified by the sensor 32.

[0077] Please refer to Figure 1-6 In some embodiments provided by the present invention, the conveying device includes a carrying platform 1, on which a loading platform 6 and a recovery platform 7 located above the carrying platform 1 are arranged through a support rod 2, a sample delivery mechanism is arranged between the loading platform 6 and the recovery platform 7, and baffles 8 are respectively arranged on the sides of the loading platform 6 and the recovery platform 7;

[0078] Support plates 3 are fixed on both sides of the loading platform 6 on the load-bearing platform 1, mounting rods 4 are fixed on the support plates 3, and slides 5 are fixed on the mounting rods 4. A push handle 10 assembly is provided between the mounting rods 4 and the load-bearing platform 1, and a push handle 10 driving assembly is provided on the load-bearing platform 1; the push handle 10 assembly includes a connecting plate 9 and a push handle 10, and the push handle 10 is located between the mounting rod 4 and the load-bearing platform 1, one end of the connecting plate 9 is connected to the push handle 10, and the other end of the connecting plate 9 is connected to the push handle 10 driving assembly;

[0079] The push handle 10 driving assembly includes a push handle 10 driving motor and a first positioning platform 17. A first guide shaft 18 is provided on the supporting platform 1, and the first positioning platform 17 passes through the first guide shaft 18. A second synchronous wheel 19 is provided on the first positioning platform 17 and the push handle 10 driving motor, and a second synchronous belt 20 is connected between the second synchronous wheels 19. The first positioning platform 17 is respectively fixedly connected to the second synchronous belt 20 and the connecting plate 9.

[0080] A receiving plate 11 is provided on one side of the recovery platform 7, and a recovery push plate 12 located between the two slides 5 is provided on the receiving plate 11. A recovery drive assembly is provided on the supporting platform 1 located below the recovery platform 7; the recovery drive motor 25 assembly includes a recovery drive motor 25 and a second positioning platform 26, and a second guide shaft 27 is provided on the supporting platform 1, and the second position platform passes through the second guide shaft 27; a third synchronous wheel 28 is provided on the second positioning platform 26 and the recovery drive motor 25, and a third synchronous belt 29 is connected between the third synchronous wheel 28, and the second positioning platform 26 is respectively fixed to the second synchronous belt 20 and the receiving plate.

[0081] The sample delivery mechanism includes a mounting plate 13 and a sample delivery rod 14. The mounting plate 13 is fixed on the carrier 1. The sample delivery rod 14 is located in the gap between the loading platform 6 and the recovery platform 7 and is fixed to the carrier 1. A card slot is provided on the sample delivery rod 14, and a vertical limit plate 15 is provided in the card slot. A sample delivery slide 35 is slidably connected to the sample delivery rod 14, and a sample delivery drive assembly is connected to the sample delivery slide 35.

[0082] The mounting plate 13 is fixed on the supporting platform 1 through the supporting rod 2. The mounting plate 13 is provided with a slide rail 21, and a connecting platform 22 is slidably disposed on the slide rail 21. The sample delivery drive assembly includes a sample delivery drive motor 34 and a first synchronous wheel 23 rotatably connected to the mounting plate 13. A first synchronous belt 24 is connected between the first synchronous wheel 23 and the sample delivery drive motor 34. The connecting platform 22 is respectively fixedly connected to the sample delivery slide 35 and the first synchronous belt 24.

[0083] The push handle 10 and the connecting plate 9 are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft, a torsion spring connecting the push handle 10 and the connecting plate 9 is provided on the rotating shaft, and a stop plate 30 for limiting the push handle 10 is fixed on the connecting plate 9; the limit plate 15 and the card slot are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft, a torsion spring connecting the limit plate 15 and the sample sending rod 14 is provided on the rotating shaft, and the sheet metals on both sides of the sample sending rod 14 are bent in opposite directions, thereby forming a protruding plate 31 for limiting the limit plate 15.

[0084] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sample rack monorail conveying device, characterized in that: It comprises a carrying mechanism, and a loading mechanism and a recovery mechanism arranged on the carrying mechanism, wherein a sample delivery mechanism is arranged between the loading mechanism and the recovery mechanism; The loading mechanism is provided with a pusher assembly, the recycling mechanism is provided with a recycling assembly, and the sample delivery mechanism is provided with a sample delivery assembly; The carrying mechanism is provided with a pusher driving component capable of pushing the pusher component to make reciprocating motion on the loading mechanism along the moving direction of the sample rack, and a recovery driving component capable of pushing the recovery component to make reciprocating motion on the recovery mechanism along the moving direction of the sample rack; and a sample delivery drive assembly capable of driving the sample delivery assembly to enter or leave the area between the loading mechanism and the recovery mechanism; The carrying mechanism comprises a carrying platform, and the loading mechanism and the recovery mechanism are arranged on the carrying platform through support rods; Support plates are fixed on both sides of the loading mechanism on the carrier platform, mounting rods are fixed on the support plates, a slide is fixed on the mounting rods, the pusher assembly is arranged between the mounting rods and the carrier platform, the pusher drive assembly is arranged on the carrier platform to drive the pusher assembly, and the recovery drive assembly is arranged on the carrier platform to drive the recovery assembly; the slide is used to overlap with both sides of the sample rack during the movement of the sample rack; The sample delivery mechanism comprises a mounting plate and a sample delivery rod, the mounting plate is fixed on the bearing platform, the sample delivery rod is located at the gap between the loading platform of the loading mechanism and the recycling platform of the recycling mechanism and is fixedly connected to the bearing platform, a card slot is provided on the sample delivery rod, a vertical limit plate is provided in the card slot, a sample delivery slide is provided above the sample delivery rod, the sample delivery drive assembly is connected to the sample delivery slide, and the sample delivery drive assembly drives the sample delivery slide to reciprocate between the baffles and the gap between the sample delivery rod and the recycling platform; The recovery assembly includes a receiving plate and a recovery push plate fixed to the receiving plate, and the receiving plate is connected to the recovery drive assembly; A placement groove is provided on the side of the recovery push plate, and a sensor is provided in the placement groove, so that when the recovery push plate pushes the sample rack, the sensor specifies the position to which the recovery push plate moves.

2. The sample rack monorail conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading mechanism includes a loading platform, and the recycling mechanism includes a recycling platform. Sides of the loading platform and the recycling platform are respectively provided with baffles; The push handle assembly includes a connecting plate and a push handle, wherein the push handle is located between the mounting rod and the supporting platform, one end of the connecting plate is connected to the push handle, and the other end of the connecting plate is connected to the push handle driving assembly.

3. The sample rack monorail conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push handle driving assembly includes a push handle driving motor and a first positioning platform, the support platform is provided with a first guide shaft, and the first positioning platform passes through the first guide shaft; The bearing platform and the push handle driving motor are provided with second synchronous wheels, a second synchronous belt is connected between the second synchronous wheels, and the first positioning platform is fixedly connected to the second synchronous belt and the connecting plate respectively.

4. The sample rack monorail conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate is fixed to the bearing platform via a supporting platform, a slide rail is provided on the mounting plate, and a connecting platform is slidably connected to the slide rail; The sample delivery drive assembly includes a sample delivery drive motor and a first synchronous wheel rotatably connected to a mounting plate, a first synchronous belt is connected between the first synchronous wheel and the sample delivery drive motor, and the connecting platform is respectively fixed to the sample delivery slide and the first synchronous belt.

5. The sample rack monorail conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The recycling drive assembly includes a recycling drive motor and a second positioning platform, the support platform is provided with a second guide shaft, and the second positioning platform passes through the second guide shaft; The second positioning platform and the recovery drive motor are provided with a third synchronous wheel, a third synchronous belt is connected between the third synchronous wheels, and the second positioning platform is fixedly connected to the second synchronous belt and the receiving plate respectively.

6. The sample rack monorail conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push handle and the connecting plate are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft, a torsion spring connecting the push handle and the connecting plate is provided on the rotating shaft, and a stop plate for limiting the push handle is fixed on the connecting plate.

7. The sample rack monorail conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit plate and the card slot are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft, a torsion spring connecting the limit plate and the sample delivery rod is arranged on the rotating shaft, and a protruding plate for limiting the limit plate is bent on the sample delivery rod.

Citation Information

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