Flip and tilt bolt device
By designing a flipped oblique locking tongue device, the combination of the oblique lock slider toggle assembly and the first spring is used to realize the automatic reset function of the oblique locking tongue, solving the problem of the existing smart door locking oblique locking tongue function and locking, improving the user experience and reducing energy consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110217915.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-02-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing smart door lock has a single oblique locking tongue function and has a lock problem, poor user experience, and the automatic reset function cannot be achieved.
A flipped oblique locking tongue device is designed, including an oblique locking tongue, an oblique locking slider, an oblique locking support guide rod, an oblique locking slider toggle assembly and a first spring. Through the cooperation of the oblique locking slider toggle assembly and the first spring, the automatic reset function of the oblique locking tongue is realized.
The automatic reset function of the oblique lock tongue is realized, which improves the usage experience of the lock tongue, and reduces energy consumption and operational complexity through optimized design.
Smart Images

Figure CN113958204B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of lock bodies, and in particular to a flip and oblique lock bolt device. Background Art
[0002] Smart door locks are improved from traditional mechanical locks and are more intelligent and simple in terms of user security, identification, and management. Smart door locks are the executive components of door locks in access control systems. Smart door locks are different from traditional mechanical locks and are composite locks with security, convenience, and advanced technology.
[0003] The oblique lock tongue is an important component of the smart door lock. The existing oblique lock tongue has a single function and many defects, such as the problem of jamming, and the user experience in real life is not good.
[0004] The invention patent with patent document CN112081459A discloses a slanted lock tongue installation structure, including a slanted lock tongue body, the slanted lock tongue body including a drive block and a slanted lock tongue, the slanted lock tongue and the drive block are detachably installed and connected; a connecting portion is provided on the slanted lock tongue, and a matching structure for the connecting portion to be inserted and arranged is provided on the drive block; the matching structure includes a first installation position and a second installation position for the slanted lock tongue to be installed; when the slanted lock tongue is installed in the first installation position, the clamping plane of the slanted lock tongue is oriented in a first direction, and when the slanted lock tongue is installed in the second installation position, the clamping plane of the slanted lock tongue is oriented in a second direction, and the first direction is opposite to the second direction. The present invention can realize convenient adjustment of the installation state of the slanted lock tongue, facilitate construction progress control and effectively improve the user experience. However, the above scheme cannot realize the automatic reset function. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the defects in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a flip oblique lock bolt device.
[0006] According to the present invention, a flip oblique lock bolt device comprises an oblique lock bolt, an oblique bolt locking slider, an oblique bolt fixing support guide rod, an oblique bolt locking slider toggle assembly and a first spring, wherein:
[0007] One end of the oblique tongue fixing support guide rod is detachably connected to the oblique lock tongue;
[0008] The oblique bolt locking slider toggle assembly and the first spring are both arranged in the lock body, and the oblique bolt locking slider toggle assembly can toggle the oblique bolt locking slider;
[0009] When the first spring is compressed, a thrust is generated on the oblique tongue locking slide block.
[0010] Preferably, a accommodating area is provided in the middle of the back of the oblique locking tongue, and a rotating shaft area is provided on both sides of the accommodating area. A rotating shaft perpendicular to the oblique tongue fixed support guide rod is provided at one end of the oblique tongue fixed support guide rod, and the rotating shaft is provided in the rotating shaft area.
[0011] Preferably, a stop block is also provided on the back of the oblique lock tongue, and an abutment block cooperating with the stop block is provided on the oblique tongue locking slide block, and when the stop block overlaps the abutment block, the oblique lock tongue is locked; when the stop block is separated from the abutment block, the oblique lock tongue is activated.
[0012] Preferably, a reset guide block is provided on the back of the oblique lock tongue, and a reset guide surface matching the reset guide block is provided on the oblique tongue locking slide block, and the oblique lock tongue is reset by the cooperation of the reset guide block and the reset guide surface.
[0013] Preferably, the front panel of the oblique tongue locking slider is provided with a through hole, and abutment blocks and reset guide surfaces are provided on both left and right sides of the through hole, and the abutment blocks and reset guide surfaces on both sides are symmetrical about the center of the through hole.
[0014] Preferably, it also includes a tail plate, which is arranged on the other end of the inclined tongue fixing support guide rod.
[0015] Preferably, it further comprises a second spring, one end of which abuts against the tail plate, and the other end of which abuts against a panel accommodating the oblique tongue fixing support guide rod.
[0016] Preferably, when the oblique tongue fixing support guide rod moves outwardly in the axial direction, the tail plate is blocked by the support plate.
[0017] Preferably, the toggle assembly of the oblique tongue locking slider is driven by the toggle assembly and performs reciprocating motion, and the toggle assembly of the oblique tongue locking slider can drive the oblique tongue locking slider to move.
[0018] Preferably, the oblique locking tongue can rotate 40-70 degrees relative to the oblique tongue fixing support guide rod.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The present invention has a reasonable structure, ingenious design and saves time and electricity.
[0021] 2. The present invention realizes the automatic reset function from the structural point of view through the cooperation of the oblique locking tongue and the oblique tongue locking slide block.
[0022] 3. The present invention realizes the assembly function of the oblique lock tongue in the forward and reverse directions through the ingenious assembly connection between the oblique lock tongue and the oblique lock tongue fixed support guide rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a flip oblique lock bolt device.
[0025] Figure 2 and 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the oblique lock tongue of the flip oblique lock tongue device.
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the oblique bolt locking slide block of the flip oblique bolt device.
[0027] Figure 5 It is another structural schematic diagram of the flip oblique lock bolt device.
[0028] The figure shows:
[0029] Oblique lock tongue 1
[0030] Accommodation Area 101
[0031] Axis area 102
[0032] Stop block 103
[0033] Reset boot block 104
[0034] Latch lock slide 2
[0035] Abutment block 201
[0036] Reset guide surface 202
[0037] Oblique tongue fixed support guide rod 3
[0038] Oblique tongue locking slider toggle assembly 4
[0039] First Spring 5
[0040] Support plate 6
[0041] Tailgate 7 DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The following embodiments will help those skilled in the art to further understand the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. It should be noted that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, several changes and improvements can also be made without departing from the concept of the present invention. These all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
[0043] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a flip oblique lock bolt device provided by the present invention comprises an oblique lock bolt, an oblique lock bolt locking slider, an oblique lock bolt fixed support guide rod, an oblique lock bolt locking slider toggle assembly, a first spring and a support plate, wherein: one end of the oblique lock bolt fixed support guide rod is detachably connected to the oblique lock bolt, it should be noted that the oblique lock bolt fixed support guide rod is hingedly connected to the oblique lock bolt, and the oblique lock bolt can achieve reversal, and the oblique lock bolt is limited by the panel of the lock body to avoid being ejected from the lock body. The oblique lock bolt fixed support guide rod passes through the oblique lock bolt locking slider and passes through the support plate; the oblique lock bolt locking slider toggle assembly is preferably fastened to the oblique lock bolt fixed support guide rod, and is arranged in the oblique lock bolt locking slider, and may not be arranged in the oblique lock bolt locking slider, mainly realizing the toggle function of the oblique lock bolt locking slider. The first spring is sleeved on the oblique lock bolt fixed support guide rod, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively against the oblique lock bolt locking slider toggle assembly and the oblique lock bolt locking slider. It should be noted that the first spring can act on the oblique lock bolt locking slider through other media. In addition, the first spring may not be sleeved on the oblique tongue fixing support guide rod, as long as the elastic pressure can act on the oblique tongue locking slide block.
[0044] Further, a receiving area is provided in the middle of the back of the oblique lock tongue, and a rotating shaft area is provided on both sides of the receiving area. A rotating shaft perpendicular to the oblique lock tongue fixed support guide rod is provided at one end of the oblique lock tongue fixed support guide rod, and the rotating shaft is provided in the rotating shaft area. The oblique lock tongue can rotate 40-70 degrees relative to the oblique lock tongue fixed support guide rod. The receiving area is preferably a semi-cylindrical area, and the end of the oblique lock tongue fixed support guide rod is also semi-cylindrical. Therefore, when the oblique lock tongue fixed support guide rod is provided in the receiving area of the back of the oblique lock tongue, the oblique lock tongue can realize a rotation connection relative to the oblique lock tongue fixed support guide rod. And the semi-cylindrical sides of the end of the oblique lock tongue fixed support guide rod are provided with rotating shafts, which rotate in cooperation with the rotating shaft area of the oblique lock tongue.
[0045] In more detail, the back of the oblique lock tongue is also provided with a stop block, and the oblique lock tongue locking slide block is provided with an abutment block that cooperates with the stop block. When the stop block overlaps the abutment block, the oblique lock tongue is locked; when the stop block is separated from the abutment block, the oblique lock tongue is activated. Figure 2 and Figure 3 The anti-rotation blocks are arranged on the left and right sides of the back of the oblique lock tongue, and the bottom of the anti-rotation blocks is provided with an inclined surface. The back of the oblique lock tongue is provided with a reset guide block, and the oblique lock tongue locking slider is provided with a reset guide surface matching the reset guide block, and the oblique lock tongue is reset by the cooperation of the reset guide block and the reset guide surface.
[0046] More specifically, the front panel of the oblique bolt locking slider is provided with a through hole, and abutment blocks and reset guide surfaces are provided on both the left and right sides of the through hole, and the abutment blocks and reset guide surfaces on both sides are symmetrical about the center of the through hole. Through the central symmetrical structural design of the front panel, the reset function can be achieved regardless of whether the oblique bolt is flipped forward or reverse.
[0047] In more detail, the oblique bolt device of the present invention further comprises a tail plate, which is arranged at the other end of the oblique bolt fixed support guide rod. It also comprises a second spring, one end of which abuts against the tail plate, and the other end of which abuts against the panel accommodating the oblique bolt fixed support guide rod. When the oblique bolt fixed support guide rod moves outward in the axial direction, the support plate can block the tail plate, preventing the oblique bolt from separating from the lock body. The oblique bolt locking slide block toggle assembly is driven by the toggle assembly and reciprocates, and the oblique bolt locking slide block toggle assembly can drive the oblique bolt locking slide block to move.
[0048] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: in the initial state, that is, when the door is in the closed state, the oblique lock tongue and the oblique lock slider are in a locked state. When the door is opened, the oblique lock slider toggle assembly is driven to move by the toggle assembly, and the oblique lock slider toggle assembly drives the oblique lock tongue to move, so that the oblique lock tongue is away from the oblique lock slider, and then the oblique lock tongue is in an activated state. After the door is opened, the oblique lock tongue is rotated to the left and right by a certain angle by the external force of the door frame and is in a flipping state. When the oblique lock tongue is in the flipping state, the reset guide block on the back of the oblique lock tongue cooperates with the reset guide surface on the oblique lock slider, so that the oblique lock slider can achieve the reset function of the blood lock tongue through the cooperation of the reset guide block and the reset guide surface when moving forward. And even if it is not coordinated by the oblique lock slider, when the door is closed, under the guidance of the door frame, the oblique lock tongue can achieve the reset function.
[0049] The first spring force of the present invention acts on the oblique bolt locking slider, so that the oblique bolt locking slider has a forward thrust. When the oblique bolt locking slider is pushed backward by the toggle assembly, the oblique bolt is flipped and unlocked. At this time, the user pulls the door and the oblique bolt flips, and the inclined surface of the bolt is squeezed against the side of the bolt hole on the door frame to make the oblique bolt retreat into the lock body, so that the door is opened. However, when the toggle assembly does not exert force, the first spring force acts on the oblique bolt locking slider to generate a forward thrust. The thrust guides the oblique bolt to flip and reset, and at the same time acts on the oblique bolt fixed support guide rod, and the oblique bolt fixed support guide rod pushes the oblique bolt out. When the door is opened, the oblique bolt has pressure on the inclined surface of the oblique bolt locking slider. Because there is a suitable slope, the backward thrust caused by the pressure offsets most of the friction. Therefore, the toggle assembly only needs to overcome the remaining small friction and the elastic force at the end of the spring and only needs to move a distance of about 3mm to unlock. The power consumed in this process is much less than the energy consumption consumed by not having an angle or pushing the oblique bolt to move a distance of about 20mm to completely retreat. The guide rod for fixing the inclined bolt also plays a guiding role in driving the inclined bolt. At the same time, when the inclined bolt is subjected to a strong external shear force, it becomes a good long lever to resist the shear force, thereby improving the shear resistance strength of the inclined bolt.
[0050] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0051] The above describes the specific embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications within the scope of the claims, which does not affect the essence of the present invention. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other arbitrarily.
Claims
1. A flip and tilt lock bolt device, characterized in that: It includes an oblique locking tongue, an oblique tongue locking slider, an oblique tongue fixing support guide rod, an oblique tongue locking slider toggle assembly, a first spring and a tail plate, wherein: One end of the oblique tongue fixed support guide rod is detachably connected to the oblique lock tongue, a receiving area is provided in the middle of the back of the oblique lock tongue, the receiving area is a semi-cylindrical area, the end of the oblique tongue fixed support guide rod is a semi-cylindrical area, and a rotating shaft area is provided on both sides of the receiving area, and a rotating shaft perpendicular to the oblique tongue fixed support guide rod is provided at one end of the oblique tongue fixed support guide rod, and the rotating shaft is provided in the rotating shaft area; The oblique bolt locking slider toggle assembly and the first spring are both arranged in the lock body, and the oblique bolt locking slider toggle assembly can toggle the oblique bolt locking slider; When the first spring is compressed, it generates thrust on the latch bolt locking slider; The back of the inclined lock tongue is also provided with a stop block, and the inclined lock tongue locking slide block is provided with an abutment block matching with the stop block. When the stop block is overlapped on the abutment block, the inclined lock tongue is locked; when the stop block is separated from the abutment block, the inclined lock tongue is activated, and a reset guide block is provided on the back of the inclined lock tongue, and a reset guide surface matching with the reset guide block is provided on the inclined lock tongue locking slide block. The inclined lock tongue is reset by the cooperation of the reset guide block and the reset guide surface. The front panel of the inclined lock tongue locking slide block is provided with a through hole, and abutment blocks and reset guide surfaces are provided on the left and right sides of the through hole, and the abutment blocks and reset guide surfaces on both sides are symmetrical about the center of the through hole. The tail plate is arranged at the other end of the inclined lock fixed support guide rod, and the inclined lock tongue locking slide block toggle assembly is driven by the toggle assembly and reciprocates, and the inclined lock tongue locking slide block toggle assembly can drive the inclined lock tongue locking slide block to move.
2. The flip and tilt lock bolt device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a second spring, one end of which is abutted against the tail plate, and the other end of which is abutted against the panel accommodating the oblique tongue fixing support guide rod.
3. The flip and tilt lock bolt device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the oblique tongue fixed support guide rod moves outwardly in the axial direction, the tail plate is blocked by the support plate.
4. The flip and tilt lock bolt device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oblique locking tongue can rotate 40-70 degrees relative to the oblique tongue fixing support guide rod.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Inclined spring bolt mounting structure and door lock thereof
CN112081459A
Lock body latch bolt mechanism capable of being turned over freely
CN210918538U
Spring bolt turning mechanism
CN211736718U
Turnover inclined spring bolt device
CN214740550U