Laser power driver circuit and laser
By connecting two power units in the laser pump source power driver and combining the control unit and the RC circuit, the problems of large power consumption and high temperature in the prior art are solved, and the power consumption reduction and the stability of laser current control are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111327859.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-11-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-11-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing laser pump source power drivers have problems such as high power consumption, high temperature, and the need for additional cooling systems, resulting in increased costs.
Two power units are connected in parallel to the working module, and each current is controlled separately through the control unit, and self-excited oscillation is suppressed in combination with the RC circuit.
The power consumption of the power driver is reduced, the demand for cooling systems is reduced, and the stable and accurate control of the total laser current is achieved.
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Figure CN113964643B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of laser control, and in particular relates to a laser power driver circuit and a laser. Background Art
[0002] In industrial control systems, power drivers are roughly divided into two categories: one is a linear driver, and the other is a pulse width modulation switch driver. Compared with the pulse width modulation switch driver, the linear driver has the advantages of smooth driving, small ripple, no electromagnetic switching noise, no need for additional smoothing filter inductors, and high bandwidth. Therefore, the power driver of the laser pump source is usually a linear driver.
[0003] The stability of the laser pump output power directly determines the stability of the final laser output power of the laser. Since the laser pump output power is proportional to the square of the current flowing through the laser pump, the current flowing through the laser pump is required to flow smoothly, with small ripples, and be continuously adjustable. Although linear drivers have advantages such as smooth current flow, small ripples, and high bandwidth, there is a problem of high power consumption of the device itself, which easily leads to high temperatures and requires an additional cooling system for cooling. Generally, the power consumption of power devices consists of two parts: (1) Most of the power consumption is lost in the on-resistance of the device, and this part of the power consumption is proportional to the square of the current; (2) The switching loss generated when the device is switched is caused by the coupling dispersion capacitance of the power device or the switching signal delay.
[0004] In a continuous fiber laser, the laser is mainly in a continuous working state, so the power consumption of the device's on-resistance is the main power consumption of the laser power device. As the laser output power increases, it is necessary to provide the laser with a corresponding current. However, as the current increases, the power consumption of the laser power driver increases, and it is necessary to increase the capacity of the cooling system and the rated power of the semiconductor power driver, which greatly increases the cost of the laser. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the above problems, the present invention discloses a power driver circuit of a laser and a laser to overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] On one hand, the present application discloses a power driver circuit of a laser, the power driver circuit comprising a control unit and a power unit;
[0008] The control unit includes a first control unit, a second control unit and a third control unit, and the power unit includes a first power unit and a second power unit; the power branch of the first power unit and the power branch of the second power unit are connected in parallel to a working module outside the circuit, and the first control unit and the second control unit are connected to the first power unit and the second power unit respectively;
[0009] The first control unit is used to control a first current flowing through the first power unit, and the second control unit is used to control a second current flowing through the second power unit, thereby controlling a total current flowing through the working module;
[0010] The third control unit is connected between the output end of the first power unit and the output end of the second power unit. The third control unit is an RC circuit, which is used to suppress the self-excited oscillation of the first current, the second current and the total current.
[0011] Furthermore, the power driver circuit further includes a first comparison unit, a second comparison unit, a first current detection unit, and a second current detection unit, wherein the first power unit and the second power unit are respectively connected in series with the first current detection unit and the second current detection unit and then connected in parallel to a working module outside the circuit;
[0012] The first comparison unit is connected to the first control unit, and is used to compare the deviation between the current detected by the first current detection unit and the set current, and send the comparison result to the first control unit; the second comparison unit is connected to the second control unit, and is used to compare the deviation between the current detected by the second current detection unit and the set current, and send the comparison result to the second control unit; the first control unit controls the first current flowing through the first power unit according to the comparison result of the first comparison unit, and the second control unit controls the second current flowing through the second power unit according to the comparison result of the second comparison unit, so that the current magnitudes of the first current and the second current are consistent.
[0013] Furthermore, the first power unit includes a resistor R 3 And MOS tube Q 1 The second power unit includes a resistor R 7 And MOS tube Q 2 ;
[0014] The MOS tube Q 1 The drain and the MOS tube Q 2 The drain of the MOS tube Q is connected to the working module. 1 The source of the MOS tube Q 2The source electrodes of the MOS tube Q are connected to the first current detection unit and the second current detection unit respectively, and the RC circuit is connected to the MOS tube Q 1 The source of the MOS tube Q 2 The first control unit passes through the resistor R 3 Connect the MOS tube Q 1 The gate of the second control unit is connected to the resistor R 7 Connect the MOS tube Q 2 The gate pole.
[0015] Furthermore, the first power unit further includes a resistor R 4 The second power unit also includes a resistor R 8 ;
[0016] The MOS tube Q 1 The gate and the MOS tube Q 2 The gates of the 4 and the resistor R 8 Grounding;
[0017] The resistor R 4 and the resistor R 8 The resistance value of the MOS tube Q is not less than the first preset resistance value, so that the MOS tube Q 1 And the MOS tube Q 2 The dynamic driving current is not less than the preset current.
[0018] Furthermore, when the resistor R 3 and the resistor R 7 When the resistance values of are all 2Ω, the first preset resistance value is 2KΩ.
[0019] Furthermore, the first control unit includes an operational amplifier U 1 , resistor R 1 , resistor R 2 , resistor R 5 , resistor R 6 , capacitor C 1 and capacitor C 2 The second control unit includes an operational amplifier U 2 , resistor R 9 , resistor R 10 , resistor R 11 , resistor R 12 , capacitor C 3 and capacitor C 4 ;
[0020] The operational amplifier U 1 The non-inverting input terminal is connected to the resistor R 5 , the resistor R1 , the capacitor C 1 and the resistor R 2 Connect the MOS tube Q 1 The source of the capacitor C 2 In parallel with the resistor R 2 Both ends of the op amp U 1 The inverting input is connected through the resistor R 6 ground, the op amp U 1 The output terminal passes through the resistor R 3 Connect to the MOS tube Q 1 The gate pole;
[0021] The operational amplifier U 2 The non-inverting input terminal is connected to the resistor R 11 , the resistor R 9 , the capacitor C 3 and the resistor R 10 Connect the MOS tube Q 2 The source of the capacitor C 4 In parallel with the resistor R 10 Both ends of the op amp U 2 The inverting input is connected to the resistor R 12 ground, the op amp U 2 The output terminal passes through the resistor R 7 Connect to the MOS tube Q 2 The gate pole.
[0022] Furthermore, the first comparison unit includes an operational amplifier U 3 The second comparison unit includes an operational amplifier U 4 ;
[0023] The operational amplifier U 3 The non-inverting input terminal of the op amp U 3 The inverting input terminal is connected to the resistor R 2 and the capacitor C 1 Between the op amp U 3 The output terminal is connected to the resistor R 1 and the resistor R 5 between; the operational amplifier U 4 The non-inverting input terminal of the op amp U 4 The inverting input terminal is connected to the resistor R 10 and the capacitor C 3 Between the op amp U 4 The output terminal is connected to the resistor R 9 and the resistor R 11 between.
[0024] Furthermore, the first current detection unit includes a first current sampling resistor, one end of the first current sampling resistor is connected to the MOS tube Q 1 The other end of the first current sampling resistor is grounded;
[0025] The second current detection unit includes a second current sampling resistor, one end of which is connected to the MOS tube Q 2 The other end of the second current sampling resistor is grounded.
[0026] On the other hand, the present application discloses a laser, which is provided with a single laser diode or a plurality of laser diodes connected in series as a working module, and a power driver circuit as described in any of the above items, and the power branch of the first power unit and the power branch of the second power unit are connected in parallel to the laser diode.
[0027] The advantages and beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0028] In the power driver circuit of the present application, by setting two power units in parallel, the power consumption of the power driver is reduced, there is no need to increase the capacity of the cooling system, and the rated power requirement of the semiconductor power device is low; in addition, the power driver circuit controls the first current flowing through the first power unit and the second current flowing through the second power unit respectively through the first control unit and the second control unit, thereby achieving stable, accurate and rapid control of the total current flowing through the working module; and by setting an RC circuit between the output end of the first power unit and the output end of the second power unit, the self-excited oscillation of the current flowing through the first power unit, the second power unit and the working module can be effectively suppressed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the same reference symbols are used throughout the accompanying drawings to represent the same components. In the accompanying drawings:
[0030] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of a power driver circuit in one embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 2 FIG. 1 is a circuit schematic diagram of a power driver circuit in one embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments of the present invention and the corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] The technical solutions provided by various embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0034] In one embodiment of the present application, a power driver circuit of a laser is disclosed, such as Figure 1 As shown, the power driver circuit includes a control unit and a power unit.
[0035] Specifically, the control unit includes a first control unit, a second control unit and a third control unit, and the power unit includes a first power unit and a second power unit; the power branch of the first power unit and the power branch of the second power unit are connected in parallel to a working module outside the circuit, the first control unit and the second control unit are respectively connected to the first power unit and the second power unit, and the working module is connected to a voltage source, which provides electrical energy to the working module.
[0036] The first power unit and the second power unit are connected in parallel. Under the premise of ensuring that the original current is provided to the working module, the current flowing through each power unit is half of the original current. When there is only one power unit in the power driver circuit, its on-resistance is R. When the power driver circuit needs to output a current of I, its power consumption is: P 1 =I 2 R; When there are two parallel power units in the power driver circuit, the power consumption is: P 2 =(1 / 2I) 2 R+(1 / 2I) 2 R=1 / 2I 2 R, it can be seen that P 2 =1 / 2P 1 Therefore, the power consumption of the two power units connected in parallel is half of the power consumption of the original single power unit.
[0037] It can be understood that the embodiment of the present application uses only two power units in parallel, but more power units can also be used in parallel according to actual needs. It should be noted that using more power units may bring more complex results and higher device costs, which needs to be balanced according to actual needs.
[0038] The first control unit is used to control a first current i flowing through the first power unit. 1The second control unit is used to control the second current i flowing through the second power unit. 2 , thereby controlling the total current i flowing through the working module. Since the total current is the sum of the first current and the second current, that is, i = i 1 +i 2 , so by controlling the first current i 1 and the second current i 2 The total current i can be controlled.
[0039] In this embodiment, the first current detection unit, the first comparison unit, the first control unit and the first power unit form a first current negative feedback control loop, and the second current detection unit, the second comparison unit, the second control unit and the second power unit form a second current negative feedback control loop. The first current i flowing through the first power unit is adjusted by feedback from the first current negative feedback control loop and the second current negative feedback control loop. 1 and the second current i flowing through the second power unit 2 of the working module, thereby controlling the total current i flowing through the working module.
[0040] The test results show that when the parameters of the components in the power driver circuit of the present embodiment are the same as those in the power driver circuit containing only one power unit, because the first current negative feedback control loop and the second current negative feedback control loop share a working module, they affect each other, so that the first current i flowing through the first power unit and the second power unit 1 and the second current i 2 The difference is not big, within the 5% allowable range, but the total current i flowing through the working module and the first current i 1 and the second current i 2 Obvious self-excited oscillations appeared in all of them, and the amplitude of self-excited oscillations was between 5% and 10%.
[0041] Therefore, if Figure 1 As shown, a third controller is provided between the output end of the first power unit and the output end of the second power unit. The third controller is an RC circuit. By adjusting the value of the resistor and the value of the capacitor in the RC circuit, the first current i is suppressed. 1 、The second current i 2 and the self-excited oscillation of the total current i. Wherein, the current flowing through the first current detection unit is i 3 , the current flowing through the second current detection unit is i 4 , then i 1 +i 2 =i 3 +i 4 , even though i 1 ≠i 3 ,i2 ≠i 4 , but the coordinated control of the first controller, the second controller and the third controller can ensure that i 1 ≈i 3 ,i 2 ≈i 4 .
[0042] For example, the RC circuit is a resistor with a resistance of 49.9Ω, which can make the current i 3 and current i 4 Keep the same as possible, that is, make the first current i 1 and the second current i 2 Although the difference is not big, they are close to the set current, and at this time the first current i 1 and the second current i 2 There is no obvious self-oscillation in the total current i flowing through the working module.
[0043] In summary, in the power driver circuit of this embodiment, by setting two power units in parallel, the power consumption of the power driver is reduced, there is no need to increase the capacity of the cooling system, and the rated power requirement of the semiconductor power device is low; in addition, the power driver circuit controls the first current flowing through the first power unit and the second current flowing through the second power unit respectively through the first control unit and the second control unit, thereby achieving stable, accurate and rapid control of the total current flowing through the working module; and by setting an RC circuit between the output end of the first power unit and the output end of the second power unit, the self-excited oscillation of the current flowing through the first power unit, the second power unit and the working module can be effectively suppressed.
[0044] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the power driver circuit also includes a first comparison unit, a second comparison unit, a first current detection unit and a second current detection unit. The first power unit and the second power unit are respectively connected in series with the first current detection unit and the second current detection unit and then connected in parallel to a working module outside the circuit; wherein the first current detection unit and the second current detection unit are respectively used to detect current and send the detected current to the first comparison unit and the second comparison unit.
[0045] The first comparison unit is connected to the first control unit, and is used to compare the deviation between the current detected by the first current detection unit and the set current, and send the comparison result to the first control unit; the second comparison unit is connected to the second control unit, and is used to compare the deviation between the current detected by the second current detection unit and the set current, and send the comparison result to the second control unit; the first control unit controls the first current i flowing through the first power unit according to the comparison result of the first comparison unit 1The second control unit controls the second current i flowing through the second power unit according to the comparison result of the second comparison unit. 2 , so that the first current i 1 and the second current i 2 The current size is the same.
[0046] Normally, the characteristics of the two power units are different, which will cause different currents flowing through the two power units. In long-term operation, the temperature of the power unit with relatively large current is relatively high and it is easy to be damaged. Therefore, the first power unit and the second power unit are respectively regulated by the first control unit and the second control unit to make the currents flowing through the first power unit and the second power unit consistent, thereby ensuring the consistency and stability of the operation of the two power units and extending the service life of the power driver circuit. In addition, the relationship between the magnitude of the set current and the total current i flowing through the working module can be determined according to the number of power units in parallel. For example, if the number of power units in parallel is n, the magnitude of the set current is i / n. The set currents used by the two comparison units can be the same, so that the two power units can be controlled to basically operate in the same state, avoiding partial or complete overload and damage of the power unit due to different operating states of the two power units.
[0047] Since the sum of the currents detected by the first current detection unit and the second current detection unit is equal to the total current i flowing through the working module, the first control unit and the second control unit control the first power unit and the second power unit to make the first current i 1 and the second current i 2 are all close to the set current, thereby making the total current i flowing through the working module as close to twice the set current as possible.
[0048] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the first power unit III includes a resistor R 3 And MOS tube Q 1 , the second power unit IV includes a resistor R 7 And MOS tube Q 2 .
[0049] MOS tube Q 1 The drain and MOS tube Q 2 The drain of the MOS tube Q is connected to the working module. 1 The source and MOS tube Q 2 The source of the MOS tube Q is connected to the first current detection unit and the second current detection unit respectively, and the RC circuit is connected to the MOS tube Q 1 The source and MOS tube Q 2 The first control unit I passes through the resistor R 3 Connect MOS tube Q 1The gate of the second control unit II is connected through the resistor R 7 Connect MOS tube Q 2 The gate.
[0050] In one or some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the first power unit III also includes a resistor R 4 The second power unit IV also includes a resistor R 8 .
[0051] MOS tube Q 1 The gate and MOS tube Q 2 The gates of 4 and resistor R 8 Ground.
[0052] Resistor R 4 and resistor R 8 The resistance value of the MOS tube Q is not less than the first preset resistance value, so that 1 And MOS tube Q 2 The dynamic drive current is not less than the preset current. 4 and resistor R 8 The resistance value is not less than the first preset resistance value, which can effectively increase the current entering the MOS tube Q 1 Gate and MOS tube Q 2 The transient current of the gate accelerates the flow through the MOS tube Q 1 The source and drain of the MOS tube Q 2 The source and drain currents respond dynamically, thus accelerating the MOS tube Q 1 And MOS tube Q 2 The working dynamics make the MOS tube Q 1 And MOS tube Q 2 The current reaching the working module responds faster.
[0053] Furthermore, when the resistor R 3 Resistor R 7 When the resistance values of are all 2Ω, the first preset resistance value is 2KΩ, that is, the resistance R 4 and resistor R 8 The resistance value is not less than 2KΩ.
[0054] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the first control unit I includes an operational amplifier U 1 , resistor R 1 , resistor R 2 , resistor R 5 , resistor R 6 , capacitor C 1 and capacitor C 2 ; The second control unit II includes an operational amplifier U 2 , resistor R9 , resistor R 10 , resistor R 11 , resistor R 12 , capacitor C 3 and capacitor C 4 .
[0055] Specifically, the op amp U 1 The non-inverting input terminal is connected through the resistor R 5 , resistor R 1 , capacitor C 1 and resistor R 2 Connect MOS tube Q 1 The source of the capacitor C 2 Connect in parallel with the resistor R 2 Both ends, op amp U 1 The inverting input is connected through the resistor R 6 Ground, op amp U 1 The output terminal is connected through the resistor R 3 Connect to MOS tube Q 1 The gate.
[0056] Op amp U 2 The non-inverting input terminal is connected through the resistor R 11 , resistor R 9 , capacitor C 3 and resistor R 10 Connect MOS tube Q 2 The source of the capacitor C 4 Connect in parallel with the resistor R 10 Both ends, op amp U 2 The inverting input is connected through the resistor R 12 Ground, op amp U 2 The output terminal is connected through the resistor R 7 Connect to MOS tube Q 2 The gate.
[0057] In one or some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the first comparison unit V includes an operational amplifier U 3 The second comparison unit VI includes an operational amplifier U 4 .
[0058] Specifically, the op amp U 3 The non-inverting input terminal of the op amp is connected to the setting current, 3 The inverting input terminal is connected to the resistor R 2 and capacitor C 1 Between, receiving the voltage corresponding to the feedback current from the first current detection unit, the operational amplifier U 3 The output terminal is connected to the resistor R 1 and resistor R 5 Between the op amp U 3The output terminal is connected through the resistor R 1 and capacitor C 1 Connect to op amp U 3 The inverting input terminal makes the resistor R 1 , capacitor C 1 And op amp U 3 It forms a local voltage negative feedback loop, which plays a role in local stability. 4 The non-inverting input terminal of the op amp is connected to the setting current, 4 The inverting input terminal is connected to the resistor R 10 and capacitor C 3 Between, receiving the voltage corresponding to the feedback current from the second current detection unit, the operational amplifier U 4 The output terminal is connected to the resistor R 9 and resistor R 11 Between the op amp U 4 The output terminal is connected through the resistor R 9 and capacitor C 3 Connect to op amp U 4 The inverting input terminal makes the resistor R 9 , capacitor C 3 And op amp U 4 It forms a local voltage negative feedback loop, which plays a role in local stability.
[0059] In one embodiment, the first current detection unit includes a first current sampling resistor, such as Figure 2 As shown, one end of the first current sampling resistor is connected to the MOS tube Q 1 The other end of the first current sampling resistor is grounded.
[0060] The second current detection unit includes a second current sampling resistor, such as Figure 2 As shown, one end of the second current sampling resistor is connected to the MOS tube Q 2 The other end of the second current sampling resistor is grounded.
[0061] Of course, the first current detection unit and the second current detection unit may be other current detection devices, which are also within the protection scope of the present application.
[0062] In one embodiment of the present application, a laser is disclosed, in which a single laser diode or multiple laser diodes connected in series as a working module, and a power driver circuit in any of the above embodiments are provided, a first power unit and a second power unit are connected in parallel to the single laser diode or the multiple laser diodes connected in series, and the laser has the advantages of low power consumption and strong controllability.
[0063] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention. Under the above teachings of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make other improvements or modifications on the basis of the above embodiments. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above specific description is only to better explain the purpose of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A power driver circuit for a laser, the power driver circuit comprising a control unit and a power unit; characterized in that: The control unit includes a first control unit, a second control unit and a third control unit, and the power unit includes a first power unit and a second power unit; the power branch of the first power unit and the power branch of the second power unit are connected in parallel to a working module outside the circuit, and the first control unit and the second control unit are connected to the first power unit and the second power unit respectively; The first control unit is used to control a first current flowing through the first power unit, and the second control unit is used to control a second current flowing through the second power unit, thereby controlling a total current flowing through the working module; The third control unit is connected between the output end of the first power unit and the output end of the second power unit. The third control unit is an RC circuit, which is used to suppress the self-excited oscillation of the first current, the second current and the total current.
2. The power driver circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power driver circuit further includes a first comparison unit, a second comparison unit, a first current detection unit, and a second current detection unit, wherein the first power unit and the second power unit are respectively connected in series with the first current detection unit and the second current detection unit and then connected in parallel to a working module outside the circuit; The first comparison unit is connected to the first control unit, and is used to compare the deviation between the current detected by the first current detection unit and the set current, and send the comparison result to the first control unit; the second comparison unit is connected to the second control unit, and is used to compare the deviation between the current detected by the second current detection unit and the set current, and send the comparison result to the second control unit; The first control unit controls a first current flowing through the first power unit according to a comparison result of the first comparison unit, and the second control unit controls a second current flowing through the second power unit according to a comparison result of the second comparison unit, so that the first current and the second current have the same current magnitude.
3. The power driver circuit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first power unit includes a resistor R3 and a MOS tube Q1, and the second power unit includes a resistor R7 and a MOS tube Q2; The drain of the MOS tube Q1 and the drain of the MOS tube Q2 are connected to the working module, the source of the MOS tube Q1 and the source of the MOS tube Q2 are connected to the first current detection unit and the second current detection unit respectively, and the RC circuit is connected between the source of the MOS tube Q1 and the source of the MOS tube Q2; the first control unit is connected to the gate of the MOS tube Q1 through the resistor R3, and the second control unit is connected to the gate of the MOS tube Q2 through the resistor R7.
4. The power driver circuit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first power unit further includes a resistor R4; the second power unit further includes a resistor R8; The gate of the MOS tube Q1 and the gate of the MOS tube Q2 are grounded through the resistor R4 and the resistor R8 respectively; The resistance values of the resistor R4 and the resistor R8 are not less than a first preset resistance value, so that the dynamic driving current of the MOS transistor Q1 and the MOS transistor Q2 is not less than a preset current.
5. The power driver circuit according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the resistance values of the resistor R3 and the resistor R7 are both 2Ω, the first preset resistance value is 2KΩ.
6. The power driver circuit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first control unit includes an operational amplifier U1, a resistor R1, a resistor R2, a resistor R5, a resistor R6, a capacitor C1 and a capacitor C2; the second control unit includes an operational amplifier U2, a resistor R9, a resistor R 10 , resistor R 11 , resistor R 12 , capacitor C3 and capacitor C4; The non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier U1 is connected to the source of the MOS tube Q1 through the resistor R5, the resistor R1, the capacitor C1 and the resistor R2 in sequence, the capacitor C2 is connected in parallel across the resistor R2, the inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier U1 is grounded through the resistor R6, and the output terminal of the operational amplifier U1 is connected to the gate of the MOS tube Q1 through the resistor R3; The in-phase input terminal of the operational amplifier U2 is connected to the resistor R 11 , the resistor R9, the capacitor C3 and the resistor R 10 The capacitor C4 is connected to the source of the MOS tube Q2 in parallel with the resistor R 10 The inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier U2 is connected to the resistor R 12 The output end of the operational amplifier U2 is connected to the gate of the MOS tube Q2 through the resistor R7.
7. The power driver circuit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first comparison unit includes an operational amplifier U3, and the second comparison unit includes an operational amplifier U4; The non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier U3 is connected to the set current, the inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier U3 is connected between the resistor R2 and the capacitor C1, and the output terminal of the operational amplifier U3 is connected between the resistor R1 and the resistor R5; the non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier U4 is connected to the set current, and the inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier U4 is connected to the resistor R 10 and the capacitor C3, the output end of the operational amplifier U4 is connected to the resistor R9 and the resistor R 11 between.
8. The power driver circuit according to any one of claims 3 to 7, characterized in that: The first current detection unit includes a first current sampling resistor, one end of the first current sampling resistor is connected to the source of the MOS tube Q1, and the other end of the first current sampling resistor is grounded; The second current detection unit includes a second current sampling resistor, one end of the second current sampling resistor is connected to the source of the MOS tube Q2, and the other end of the second current sampling resistor is grounded.
9. A laser, characterized in that: The laser is provided with a single laser diode or a plurality of laser diodes connected in series as a working module, and a power driver circuit as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, and the power branch of the first power unit and the power branch of the second power unit are connected in parallel to the laser diode.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Power driver circuit of laser and laser
CN216355293U