Water restoration system combining solar aeration and microorganisms

The hexagonal double-ring bracket design enables three-dimensional oxygenation and microbial diffusion in polluted water bodies, addressing the limitations of conventional systems by expanding coverage and enhancing ecological restoration.

CN114031191BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20BEIJING RONGCHENG DAXIAN TECH DEV CO LTD
View PDF 4 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111331140.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-11-11
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2041-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional water body restoration systems face challenges in effectively covering large areas due to the need to consider natural water flow directions, leading to reduced aeration and microbial coverage, thus limiting the ecological restoration effectiveness in polluted rivers and lakes.

Method used

A water body restoration system utilizing a hexagonal double-ring bracket with solar panels and microorganism bins, allowing microorganisms and high-oxygen aerated water to be pushed in six directions without regard to natural flow changes, achieving three-dimensional circulation and expanded coverage.

Benefits of technology

The system enhances the area covered by aeration and microorganisms, improving ecological restoration by generating three-dimensional oxygenation and microbial diffusion, effectively treating large polluted water bodies.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN114031191B_ABST
    Figure CN114031191B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

A water body restoration system combining solar energy aeration and microorganisms adopts a hexagonal double-ring bracket, arranges floating bodies and solar panels along the six sides, and arranges a power module, an impeller, a guide tube and a microorganism bin in the center. When the water body restoration system is arranged in the water body, it is no longer necessary to consider the natural flow direction of the water body or possible changes in the flow direction. Microorganisms and high-oxygen aerated water flows can be quickly pushed away from six directions, which is conducive to expanding the water area that can be covered by aeration and microorganisms in black and smelly polluted water bodies in rivers and lakes, thereby improving the effectiveness of water body ecological restoration.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to water body restoration technology, in particular to a water body restoration system that combines solar energy aeration with microorganisms. By adopting a hexagonal double-ring bracket, buoys and solar panels are evenly arranged along the six sides, and a power module, an impeller, a guide tube and a microorganism bin are arranged in the center, when the water body restoration system is arranged in the water body, it is no longer necessary to consider the natural water flow direction of the water body or the possible changes in the water flow direction. Microorganisms and high-oxygen aerated water flows can be quickly pushed far away from six directions, which is conducive to expanding the water area that can be covered by aeration and microorganisms in black and smelly polluted water bodies in rivers and lakes, thereby improving the water body ecological restoration effect. Background Art

[0002] Water restoration is mainly aimed at the ecological restoration of polluted water bodies. Typical polluted water bodies are black and smelly polluted water bodies in rivers and lakes. Usually, the shorelines of rivers and lakes are very long, spanning different administrative control areas, and the sewage discharge along the coast is complicated. In particular, the sewage generated by daily life is extremely scattered and difficult to treat at the source, resulting in some rivers or lakes being black and smelly for many years, and the water quality does not meet the requirements of surface water environmental quality standards. The water bodies are seriously eutrophic, aerobic pollutants accumulate, the water bodies are lacking in oxygen, and putrefactive bacteria breed, and the water quality is very poor. For water bodies with severe lack of oxygen and poor water quality, they are generally treated through floating boat positioning, aeration and oxygenation, flow surging, microbial regulation and other technologies to turn the black and smelly polluted water bodies of rivers and lakes into excellent and pleasing water ecological environments. However, conventional aeration oxygenators or aeration push flow oxygenators have a relatively simple structure. The layout and push flow direction settings of their floating boat modules, aeration oxygen modules, microbial modules and power modules require consideration of the natural flow direction of the water body when arranging the equipment in the water body, which brings troubles to on-site staff. Moreover, when the flow direction changes, the area of ​​water that can be covered by aeration and microorganisms will be severely reduced, greatly reducing the effect of water ecological restoration. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the defects or shortcomings in the prior art, the present invention provides a water body restoration system combining solar energy aeration and microorganisms. By adopting a hexagonal double-ring bracket, floating bodies and solar panels are evenly arranged along the six sides, and a power module, an impeller, a guide tube and a microorganism bin are arranged in the center, it is no longer necessary to consider the natural flow direction of the water body or possible changes in the flow direction when the water body restoration system is arranged in the water body. Microorganisms and high-oxygen aerated water flows can be quickly pushed away from six directions, which is conducive to expanding the water area that can be covered by aeration and microorganisms in black and smelly polluted water bodies in rivers and lakes, thereby improving the effectiveness of water body ecological restoration.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0005] A water body remediation system combining solar aeration and microorganisms is characterized in that it comprises a coaxially arranged hexagonal outer ring bracket and a hexagonal inner ring bracket, a long bridge is arranged between a group of positive opposite sides of the hexagonal outer ring bracket, a central bracket is arranged in the middle of the long bridge, a power module using solar energy is fixed above the central bracket, an impeller connected to the power module is arranged below the central bracket, a guide tube is arranged below the impeller, a microorganism bin is arranged at the waist of the guide tube, short bridges are arranged between the six groups of interval sides formed by the hexagonal outer ring bracket and the hexagonal inner ring bracket, a whole solar panel is arranged above each short bridge, and a float is arranged below each short bridge.

[0006] The floating body is bound below the short bridge.

[0007] The floating body is a boat-shaped floating body, the bow of the boat-shaped floating body extends into the edge line of the hexagonal inner ring bracket, and the stern of the boat-shaped floating body extends out of the edge line of the hexagonal outer ring bracket. Two boat-shaped floating bodies are arranged side by side under each short bridge frame.

[0008] A bottom-touching fender is arranged at the bottom of the guide tube.

[0009] A first auxiliary floating body is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the guide tube above the microorganism bin, and a second auxiliary floating body is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the guide tube below the microorganism bin.

[0010] A biofilm carrier filler is arranged in the microorganism bin.

[0011] An aeration pipe is arranged above the bottom of the guide tube, and the aeration pipe is connected to the air pump in the power module.

[0012] Support rods extending upward are arranged on the side lines of the hexagonal outer ring support and the side lines of the hexagonal inner ring support, and the support rods support the solar panels.

[0013] The six corners of the hexagonal outer ring bracket are all provided with sliding sleeves, the sliding sleeves are provided with upright posts penetrating therethrough, and the feet of the upright posts are provided with fixing claws.

[0014] The technical effects of the present invention are as follows: the water body restoration system of the present invention, which is a combination of solar aeration and microorganisms, adopts a hexagonal double-ring bracket, and under the condition of arranging a power module, an impeller, a guide tube and a microorganism bin in the center, greatly expands the layout space of the float and the solar panel, wherein the rotation of the impeller drives the water flow to move, and by disturbing the water flow, the water is pushed to a distant place through rotation, and the water flow is pushed to a distant place through the gap between the hexagonally arranged solar panels / floating bodies to move in six directions to oxygenate the water body. When the impeller rotates, negative pressure is generated directly below the impeller, causing water to flow in from below the guide tube, allowing the water body to be directly exchanged from the bottom to the upper surface of the water body, generating a three-dimensional circulation up and down, left and right, and three-dimensional oxygenation, which can fully expand the water area that can be covered by aeration and microorganisms in the black and smelly polluted water bodies of rivers and lakes, thereby improving the effectiveness of water body ecological restoration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water body restoration system combining solar energy aeration and microorganisms according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure from a top-down perspective.

[0017] The reference numerals are listed as follows: 1-sleeve; 2-column; 3-fixing claw; 4-floating body; 5-hexagonal outer ring bracket; 6-hexagonal inner ring bracket; 7-power module; 8-impeller; 9-guide tube; 10-first auxiliary floating body; 11-microorganism chamber; 12-second auxiliary floating body; 13-bottoming fender; 14-solar panel; 15-center bracket; 16-long bridge; 17-short bridge; 18-support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Below is the attached figure ( Figure 1-Figure 2 ) and Examples illustrate the present invention.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water body restoration system combining solar energy aeration and microorganisms according to the present invention. Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure from the top view. Figure 1 to Figure 2As shown, a water body remediation system combining solar aeration and microorganisms comprises a coaxially arranged hexagonal outer ring bracket 5 and a hexagonal inner ring bracket 6, a long bridge 16 (a group of positive opposite sides are two parallel sides) is arranged between a group of positive opposite sides of the hexagonal outer ring bracket 5, a central bracket 15 is arranged in the middle of the long bridge 16, a power module 7 using solar energy is fixed above the central bracket 15, an impeller 8 connected to the power module 7 is arranged below the central bracket 15, a guide tube 9 is arranged below the impeller 8, a microorganism warehouse 11 is arranged at the waist of the guide tube 9, short bridges 17 are arranged between the six groups of interval sides formed by the hexagonal outer ring bracket 5 and the hexagonal inner ring bracket 6, a whole solar panel 14 is arranged above each short bridge 17, and a floating body 4 is arranged below each short bridge 17.

[0020] The floating body 4 is bound under the short bridge 17. The floating body 4 is a boat-shaped floating body, the bow of the boat-shaped floating body extends into the edge line of the hexagonal inner ring bracket 6, and the stern of the boat-shaped floating body extends out of the edge line of the hexagonal outer ring bracket 5. Two boat-shaped floating bodies are arranged side by side under each short bridge 17. A bottom-touching fender 13 is arranged at the bottom of the guide tube 9. A first auxiliary floating body 10 is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the guide tube above the microbial warehouse 11, and a second auxiliary floating body 12 is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the guide tube below the microbial warehouse 11. Biofilm carrier filler is arranged in the microbial warehouse 11. An aeration pipe is arranged above the bottom of the guide tube 9, and the aeration pipe is connected to the air pump in the power module 7. Upward extending support rods 18 are arranged on the edge line of the hexagonal outer ring bracket 5 and the edge line of the hexagonal inner ring bracket 6, and the support rods 18 support the solar panel 14. The six corners of the hexagonal outer ring bracket 5 are all provided with a sliding sleeve 1, and a column 2 passing through the sliding sleeve 1 is provided inside the sliding sleeve 1, and a fixing claw 3 is provided at the foot of the column 2.

[0021] The aeration and microbial remediation technology of the present invention is a large-scale equipment for black and smelly polluted water bodies in rivers and lakes. It is used to add oxygen to black and smelly polluted water bodies in rivers and lakes, cultivate and diffuse microorganisms to purify water quality and activate bottom mud. It can not only remove black and smelly and harmful substances, but also have beautiful landscape effects, green energy, energy saving and environmental protection. Figure 1 or Figure 2 The water remediation system combining solar aeration and microorganisms shown is such a special design.

[0022] The design principle of the present invention is described as follows: the solar panel (i.e., the solar panel 14) absorbs solar energy and converts it into electrical energy, which is then transmitted to the power module 7. The power module 7 includes a control part and a drive part. The control part controls the drive part to convert electrical energy into mechanical energy, physical energy, and chemical energy. By activating microorganisms (i.e., the microorganisms in the microbial warehouse 11, the microbial water treatment technology in the prior art is selected according to the specific conditions of the black and odorous polluted water body), a microbial purification effect can be produced at the same time. This design has two oxygenation methods: 1) One is that the motor rotates to drive the impeller 8 to rotate, and the impeller 8 rotates to drive the water flow to move, and by disturbing the water flow, the water is pushed to a distance through the rotation, and the water flow is pushed to a distance through the gap in the middle of the hexagonal solar panel 14 in six directions, which increases oxygen for the water body. When the impeller 8 rotates, a negative pressure will be generated directly below the impeller 8, so that water flows in from the bottom of the guide tube, allowing the water body to be directly exchanged from the bottom to the upper surface of the water body, generating a three-dimensional circulation up and down, left and right, and realizing three-dimensional oxygenation. 2) Another method is to generate tiny bubbles / micro-nano bubbles through an air pump / water pump, etc., to oxygenate the microorganisms in the microorganism bin 11 from the middle of the water body, and cultivate and diffuse the solidified carrier microorganisms under suitable conditions in the microorganism bin 11. The diffused small bubbles drive the microorganisms to flow out of the small holes of the guide tube 9 to the surrounding water body, and when they reach the four sides of the guide tube 9, the oxygen and microorganisms are diffused in all directions as the impeller 8 rotates, so as to achieve a larger range of treatment.

[0023] The guide tube is composed of a specially designed composite structure, including an inner ring, an outer ring, a bottom, etc. Auxiliary floats can be installed in the upper middle section and the lower hollow section. If the installation is sinking to the bottom, the floats can be omitted. The middle hollow section is installed with solidified carrier microorganisms, aeration pipes, and fillers; the lower part is a fender to prevent the bottom from being supported or sunk.

[0024] The depth of the diversion module can be adjusted according to the depth of the water body. When the depth is not large, it can be installed as a whole with the equipment and a small amount of float can be added to float in the water. When the depth is large, it can be separated from the equipment and fixed to the bottom of the water to achieve the treatment of the bottom mud. The diversion tube also has the function of blocking weeds and garbage, protecting the normal rotation of the impeller and avoiding being entangled by garbage and weeds.

[0025] The column 2 is fixed in the bottom mud or piled. The equipment can float on the water surface by relying on the float. The equipment and the column are fixed horizontally with a ring (i.e., the sleeve 1) and float vertically. When the water level rises and falls, the equipment can automatically float up and down.

[0026] The bracket is a stainless steel frame for fixing the solar panels, power modules, and guide tube modules. The floating body 4 is a high-density polymer material. The sliding sleeve 1, the column 2, the fixing claw 3, the hexagonal outer ring bracket 5, the hexagonal inner ring bracket 6, the central bracket 15, the long bridge 16, the short bridge 17, the support rod 18, etc. are all made of stainless steel. The floating body 4, the first auxiliary floating body 10, the second auxiliary floating body 12, etc. are all made of high-density polymer materials.

[0027] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to the professional and technical personnel in this field. It is pointed out here that the above description helps those skilled in the art to understand the invention, but does not limit the protection scope of the invention. Any equivalent replacement, modification and / or simplification of the above description without departing from the essence of the invention falls within the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. Solar aeration and microbial composite water restoration system, It is characterized in that It comprises a coaxially arranged hexagonal outer ring bracket and a hexagonal inner ring bracket, a long bridge is arranged between a group of positive opposite sides of the hexagonal outer ring bracket, a central bracket is arranged in the middle of the long bridge, a power module using solar energy is fixed above the central bracket, an impeller connected to the power module is arranged below the central bracket, a guide tube is arranged below the impeller, a microorganism warehouse is arranged at the waist of the guide tube, short bridges are arranged between the six groups of interval sides formed by the hexagonal outer ring bracket and the hexagonal inner ring bracket, a whole solar panel is arranged above each short bridge, and a floating body is arranged below each short bridge; an aeration pipe is arranged above the bottom of the guide tube, and the aeration pipe is arranged at the bottom of the guide tube. The air pipe is connected to the air pump in the power module, and the air pump is used to generate tiny bubbles or micro-nano bubbles to oxygenate the microorganisms from the middle of the water body in the microorganism bin, and the solidified carrier microorganisms are cultivated and diffused under suitable conditions in the microorganism bin. The diffused small bubbles drive the microorganisms to flow out of the small holes of the guide tube to the surrounding water body, and when they reach the four sides of the guide tube upward, the oxygen and microorganisms are diffused to all directions as the impeller rotates; the floating body is a boat-shaped floating body, the bow of the boat-shaped floating body extends into the edge line of the hexagonal inner ring bracket, and the stern of the boat-shaped floating body extends out of the edge line of the hexagonal outer ring bracket, and two boat-shaped floating bodies are arranged side by side under each short bridge.

2. The water body remediation system combining solar aeration and microorganisms according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The floating body is bound below the short bridge.

3. The water body remediation system combining solar aeration and microorganisms according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A bottom-touching fender is arranged at the bottom of the guide tube.

4. The water body remediation system combining solar aeration and microorganisms according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A first auxiliary floating body is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the guide tube above the microorganism bin, and a second auxiliary floating body is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the guide tube below the microorganism bin.

5. The water body remediation system combining solar aeration and microorganisms according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A biofilm carrier filler is arranged in the microorganism bin.

6. The water body remediation system combining solar aeration and microorganisms according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Support rods extending upward are arranged on the side lines of the hexagonal outer ring support and the side lines of the hexagonal inner ring support, and the support rods support the solar panels.

7. The water body remediation system combining solar aeration and microorganisms according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The six corners of the hexagonal outer ring bracket are all provided with sliding sleeves, the sliding sleeves are provided with upright posts penetrating therethrough, and the feet of the upright posts are provided with fixing claws.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Restoration device of black and odorous water body

    CN107311316A

  • Three-dimensional ecological floating island

    CN214115075U

  • Solar aeration and microorganism combined water body remediation system

    CN216863791U

  • Relocatable appratus for improving water-quality of lakes by using photocoltaic power generator

    KR101556698B1