Inductor lead wire splitting and shaping device and lead wire splitting and shaping method
By designing the inductor lead splitting and shaping device, the leads are shaped by using shaping and splitting mechanisms, the high cost and low mechanization problems of manually splitting and fixing leads are solved, and the production efficiency and reliability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111414744.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-11-25
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of existing inductors, the position of the leads needs to be manually separated and fixed, resulting in large amounts of manual labor, low degree of mechanization and high cost.
A inductor lead splitting and shaping device is designed, including a shaping mechanism and a shaping mechanism. The lead is shaped and placed in the shaping groove through the shaping mechanism. The shaping mechanism separates the leads and presses them against the groove wall to achieve the shaping of the leads.
It reduces the amount of manual labor, improves production efficiency and mechanization, facilitates production application, and achieves reliable standardization of leads.
Smart Images

Figure CN114050049B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of inductor manufacturing, and in particular to an inductor lead branching and shaping device and a lead branching and shaping method. Background Art
[0002] Existing inductors generally have two leads. During the production process, the free ends of the two leads are placed randomly, and their placement positions are different. Therefore, before the free ends of the leads are connected or tested for electrical connection, it is generally necessary to separate the free ends of the two leads and fix their placement positions. Currently, the separation and placement of the free ends of the two leads are generally completed manually. This production method has a large amount of manual labor, resulting in high labor costs, and a low degree of mechanization, which is not convenient for production and application. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes an inductor lead splitting and shaping device, which firstly shapes the lead of the inductor through a shaping mechanism, and then separates the two leads through a splitting mechanism and presses them against the two side walls of the shaping groove respectively, so that the two leads are shaped, thereby separating the two leads of the inductor and fixing their placement positions, which can reduce manual labor and improve production efficiency and mechanization.
[0004] The invention also provides a lead wire splitting and shaping method applied to the inductor lead wire splitting and shaping device.
[0005] According to the first aspect of the present invention, the inductor lead branching and shaping device described in the embodiment includes a frame and a jig assembly, a shaping mechanism, a mold assembly, and a branching mechanism connected to the frame. The jig assembly has a receiving position for receiving the inductor. The shaping mechanism can shape the lead of the inductor placed in the receiving position so that the two leads of the inductor can be in the same plane. The mold assembly has a shaping groove for accommodating the leads. The branching mechanism can separate the two leads and can press the two leads against the two side walls of the shaping groove for shaping.
[0006] The inductor lead branching and shaping device according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: when in use, the inductor is placed in the receiving position of the jig assembly, and the lead of the inductor extends from the receiving position. The lead of the inductor is first shaped by a shaping mechanism so that the two leads of the inductor are in the same plane, and then the two leads of the inductor are placed in the shaping groove of the mold assembly, and then the two leads in the shaping groove are separated by the branching mechanism and the two leads are pressed against the groove walls on both sides of the shaping groove to shape the two leads, thereby separating the two leads of the inductor and fixing their placement positions, which can reduce manual labor, improve production efficiency and mechanization, and facilitate production applications.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the jig assembly includes a jig seat and a pressing plate movably connected to the jig seat, the accommodating position is a recessed structure and is disposed on the jig seat, and the pressing plate can press the inductor in the accommodating position.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the shaping mechanism includes a first drive component and a clamping assembly connected to the first drive component, the first drive component can drive the clamping assembly to move relative to the fixture assembly, and the clamping assembly can clamp the leads of the inductor placed in the accommodating position.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the mold assembly includes a mold base and a driver connected to the mold base, the molding groove is arranged on the mold base, and the driver can drive the mold base to move up and down.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the frame is provided with an escape opening for accommodating the mold base, and the driver is disposed on the lower side of the frame.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the wire dividing mechanism includes a second driving component and a dividing member connected to the second driving component, and two of the dividing members are provided. The second driving component can drive the two dividing members to move and insert them between the two leads, and the second driving component can drive the two dividing members to move back to back with each other and can drive the two dividing members to move along the molding groove.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a guide surface capable of guiding the two lead wires to be separated is disposed at a lower portion of the dividing member.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, an arc-shaped veneer is provided on the upper side of the guide surface, and the arc-shaped veneer can abut against the outer surface of the lead.
[0014] The lead branching and shaping method according to the second aspect of the present invention is applied to the inductor lead branching and shaping device according to the first aspect of the present invention, and the lead branching and shaping method includes: a loading operation, loading the inductor to the accommodating position of the jig assembly; a shaping operation, the shaping mechanism shapes the leads of the inductor placed on the jig assembly so that the two leads of the inductor are in the same plane; branching and shaping, placing the two leads of the inductor into the shaping groove of the mold assembly, the branching mechanism separates the two leads located in the shaping groove and presses the two leads against the two side walls of the shaping groove respectively, so that the two leads are shaped.
[0015] The lead splitting and shaping method described in the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: by first shaping the leads and then splitting and shaping them, the two leads of the inductor can be conveniently separated and fixed in position by mechanical means, and the reliability is high and the use is convenient.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an inductor lead branching and shaping device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the side view of the structure of the lead wire splitting and shaping device of the inductor;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of part A;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle fixture component.
[0022] Reference numerals:
[0023] Frame 100, avoidance opening 101;
[0024] A fixture assembly 200, a receiving position 201, a fixture seat 210, and a pressing plate 220;
[0025] Shaping mechanism 300, clamping jaw assembly 310, clamping jaw member 311;
[0026] Mold assembly 400, molding groove 401, mold base 410, driver 420;
[0027] The line dividing mechanism 500, the dividing member 510, the guide surface 511, and the arc-shaped facing surface 512;
[0028] Inductor 1, lead 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that if it involves orientation description, the orientation or position relationship indicated by, for example, up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, if the words such as several, greater than, less than, exceed, above, below, within, etc. appear, among which, several means one or more, more means more than two, greater than, less than, exceed, etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and above, below, within, etc. are understood as including the number itself.
[0032] If the first and second are described, they are only used to distinguish the technical features and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence of the indicated technical features.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0034] Reference Figure 1A device for shaping lead wires of an inductor comprises a frame 100 and a jig assembly 200, a shaping mechanism 300, a mold assembly 400, and a wire-splitting mechanism 500 connected to the frame 100. The jig assembly 200 has a receiving position 201 for receiving the inductor 1. The shaping mechanism 300 can shape the lead wire 2 of the inductor 1 placed in the receiving position 201 so that the two lead wires 2 of the inductor 1 can be in the same plane. The mold assembly 400 has a shaping groove 401 for receiving the lead wire 2. The wire-splitting mechanism 500 can separate the two lead wires 2 and can press the two lead wires 2 against the groove walls on both sides of the shaping groove 401 for shaping.
[0035] It is understandable that if Figure 1 As shown, when in use, the inductor 1 is placed in the receiving position 201 of the fixture component 200, and the lead 2 of the inductor 1 extends from the receiving position 201. The lead 2 of the inductor 1 is first shaped by the shaping mechanism 300 so that the two leads 2 of the inductor 1 are in the same plane, and then the two leads 2 of the inductor 1 are placed in the shaping groove 401 of the mold component 400, and then the two leads 2 located in the shaping groove 401 are separated by the wire separation mechanism 500 and the two leads 2 are respectively pressed against the groove walls on both sides of the shaping groove 401 to shape the two leads 2, thereby separating the two leads 2 of the inductor 1 and fixing their placement positions, which can reduce manual labor, improve production efficiency and mechanization, and facilitate production applications.
[0036] In actual application, a conveyor belt can be provided on the frame 100, and the jig assembly 200 can be arranged on the conveyor belt for transportation. The specific structures of the jig assembly 200, the shaping mechanism 300, the mold assembly 400, the line dividing mechanism 500, etc. can be set accordingly according to actual use needs. A detailed description is not given here, and a specific explanation is given below.
[0037] In some embodiments, the fixture assembly 200 includes a fixture seat 210 and a pressing plate 220 movably connected to the fixture seat 210 . The accommodating position 201 is a recessed structure and is disposed on the fixture seat 210 . The pressing plate 220 can press the inductor 1 in the accommodating position 201 .
[0038] It is understandable that if Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the accommodating position 201 is a concave structure arranged on the fixture seat 210. When in use, the inductor 1 is placed in the accommodating position 201 and positioned by the accommodating position 201 with a concave structure to limit the horizontal movement of the inductor 1. Subsequently, the inductor 1 in the accommodating position 201 is pressed by the pressing plate 220 to limit the vertical movement of the inductor 1, so as to achieve the placement and fixation of the inductor 1 in the accommodating position 201, thereby improving the reliability of subsequent operations and facilitating use.
[0039] In actual application, the specific structure of the fixture assembly 200 can also be changed according to the actual use needs. For example, it can be fixed by clamping. The pressure plate 220 can be moved and pressed on the inductor 1 or rotated and pressed on the inductor 1. The pressing action can be achieved by a driving member such as a cylinder or an external pushing movement, rotation, etc., which will not be repeated here.
[0040] In some embodiments, the shaping mechanism 300 includes a first drive component (not shown in the figure) and a clamping jaw assembly 310 connected to the first drive component, the first drive component can drive the clamping jaw assembly 310 to move relative to the fixture assembly 200, and the clamping jaw assembly 310 can clamp the lead 2 of the inductor 1 placed in the accommodating position 201.
[0041] It is understandable that if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the clamping assembly 310 may include a pneumatic finger (not shown in the figure) and two clamping members 311 connected to the pneumatic finger, so as to drive the two clamping members 311 to rotate relative to each other and open and close to achieve a clamping effect. The structure is simple and easy to use; the first driving assembly may be composed of a moving seat, a cylinder and a slide rail, etc. The moving seat is slidably connected to the frame 100 through the slide rail, and the cylinder is driven and connected to the moving seat to drive the moving seat to move left and right. A cylinder is also arranged on the moving seat and connected to the pneumatic finger.
[0042] When in use, the cylinder connected to the movable seat drives it to move left and right, driving the clamping jaw assembly 310 thereon to move. The cylinder arranged on the movable seat drives the clamping jaw assembly 310 to move along the front-to-back direction to the lead 2 of the inductor 1 of the fixture assembly 200, and the pneumatic finger drives the clamping jaw member 311 to rotate relatively to open and close, clamping the left end of the lead 2. Then, the cylinder connected to the movable seat drives the movable seat to move right, causing the clamping jaw assembly 310 to clamp the lead 2 and move rightward, so as to straighten or pull the lead 2 so that the two leads 2 are in the same horizontal plane, which is convenient for the subsequent line separation and shaping operation.
[0043] In actual application, the shaping mechanism 300 can also be configured to clamp and flatten the lead 2 by setting two flat plates for relative movement, so that the two leads 2 can be in the same plane, or to achieve rolling shaping of the lead 2 by setting a flat plate and a rolling wheel, so that the two leads 2 can be in the same plane. The specific structure of the first drive component and the clamping jaw component 310 can also be set accordingly according to actual use needs. For example, the first drive component 310 can be composed of a variety of drivers such as a motor, a cylinder, and a hydraulic cylinder. It can achieve moving action through a connecting rod structure or a screw rod structure, or rotate the clamping jaw component 310 to the lead 2 to clamp the lead 2. The clamping jaw component 310 can be a clamping robot, etc. The two clamping jaws 311 can also be driven and moved by two cylinders to achieve relative movement or rotation opening and closing, which will not be repeated here.
[0044] In some embodiments, the mold assembly 400 includes a mold base 410 and a driver 420 connected to the mold base 410 , the molding groove 401 is disposed on the mold base 410 , and the driver 420 can drive the mold base 410 to move up and down.
[0045] It is understandable that if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, when in use, the driver 420 drives the mold base 410 to move up and down, so that the lead 2 of the inductor 1 placed on the fixture assembly 200 can be placed in the shaping groove 401 of the mold base 410. The structure is simple and easy to use. In actual application, the mold base 410 can also be fixed, and a driving motor can be connected to the fixture base 210 to drive the fixture base 210 to move toward the mold base 410, so that the lead 2 can be placed in the shaping groove 401 of the mold base 410. The specific structure of the mold assembly 400 can also be changed according to actual use needs, which is not limited here.
[0046] In some embodiments, the frame 100 is provided with an escape opening 101 for accommodating the mold base 410, and the driver 420 is provided at the lower side of the frame 100. It is understandable that, as shown in FIG1 , by providing the escape opening 101 for accommodating the mold base 410 on the frame 100, when in use, the mold base 410 can be driven by the driver 420 to move upward from the escape opening 101 to extend or move downward to retract to the escape opening 101, which is conducive to avoiding interference and collision with the shaping mechanism 300 when it moves, and improving the reliability of use. In actual application, the escape opening 101 can be set accordingly according to actual use needs.
[0047] In some embodiments, the line dividing mechanism 500 includes a second driving component (not shown in the figure) and a dividing member 510 connected to the second driving component. Two dividing members 510 are provided. The second driving component can drive the two dividing members 510 to move and insert them between the two leads 2. The second driving component can drive the two dividing members 510 to move back to back with each other and can drive the two dividing members 510 to move along the molding groove 401.
[0048] It is understandable that if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the second driving component can be composed of a pneumatic finger, a motor, a synchronous belt, a cylinder, a moving seat and a slide rail, etc. The pneumatic finger is connected to the two dividing parts 510 so as to drive the two dividing parts 510 to move back to each other. The structure is simple and reasonable and easy to use; the moving seat is slidably connected to the frame 100 through the slide rail, the motor is connected to the synchronous belt, and the synchronous belt is connected to the moving seat so that the motor can drive the moving seat to move left and right through the synchronous belt. The cylinder is arranged on the moving seat and is connected to the pneumatic finger so as to drive the dividing part 510 connected to the pneumatic finger to move up and down.
[0049] When in use, the motor drives the moving seat to move left and right through the synchronous belt, driving the cylinder, the pneumatic finger and the dividing member 510 to move, so that the dividing member 510 moves to the shaping groove 401. 401, and the pneumatic finger drives the two dividing pieces 510 to move back and forth along the shaping groove 401 so that the two leads 2 are pressed against the groove walls on both sides of the shaping groove 401 for shaping. The shaping groove 401 can be set so that the groove width on the side close to the jig assembly 200 is smaller than the groove width on the side away from the jig assembly 200, so as to realize the separation of the two leads 2 and fix their placement positions.
[0050] In actual application, the second drive component can be set accordingly according to actual use needs. It can be composed of various drivers such as motors, cylinders, hydraulic cylinders, etc., and the moving action can be realized through a connecting rod structure or a screw structure. The dividing member 510 can also be driven and moved by two drivers respectively to realize their back-to-back movement. In addition to the above structure, the wire dividing mechanism 500 can also identify the placement of the lead 2 through a graphic recognition system, and clamp it through a clamping robot so that it can be separated and pressed against the two side groove walls of the shaping groove 401 for shaping. It will not be elaborated here.
[0051] In some embodiments, the lower portion of the dividing member 510 is provided with a guide surface 511 capable of guiding the two leads 2 to separate. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the lower part of the dividing member 510 is provided with an inclined guide surface 511, so that when the two dividing members 510 are matched, the lower part thereof is roughly in an inverted triangle structure, and when inserted between the two leads 2, the guide surface 511 can guide the two leads 2 to separate, making it convenient for the dividing member 510 to be inserted between the two leads 2, and convenient for use. In actual application, the guide surface 511 can also be a curved surface structure, which can be set accordingly according to actual use needs, and is not limited here.
[0052] In some embodiments, the upper side of the guide surface 511 is provided with an arc-shaped veneer 512, and the arc-shaped veneer 512 can abut against the outer surface of the lead 2. It is understandable that Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, by providing an arc-shaped veneer 512 on the upper side of the guide surface 511, when the lead 2 is pressed against the groove wall of the shaping groove 401 for shaping, the arc-shaped veneer 512 can abut against the outer surface of the lead 2, achieving a better wire pressing effect and facilitating use. In actual application, the arc-shaped veneer 512 can be changed according to the size of the lead 2, and is not limited here.
[0053] According to the lead branching and shaping method of the second embodiment of the present invention, it is applied to the inductor lead branching and shaping device according to the above-mentioned first embodiment of the present invention. The lead branching and shaping method includes: a loading operation, loading the inductor 1 to the accommodating position 201 of the fixture component 200; a shaping operation, the shaping mechanism 300 shapes the lead 2 of the inductor 1 placed on the fixture component 200, so that the two leads 2 of the inductor 1 are in the same plane; branching and shaping, the two leads 2 of the inductor 1 are placed in the shaping groove 401 of the mold component 400, and the branching mechanism 500 separates the two leads 2 located in the shaping groove 401 and presses the two leads 2 against the two side groove walls of the shaping groove 401 respectively, so that the two leads 2 are shaped.
[0054] It is understandable that by first shaping the lead wires 2 and then separating and shaping them, it is possible to conveniently separate the two lead wires 2 of the inductor 1 and fix their placement positions in a mechanical manner, which has high reliability and is easy to use.
[0055] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. An inductor lead branching and shaping device, characterized in that: include: Rack(100); A fixture assembly (200) connected to the frame (100) and having a receiving position (201) for receiving the inductor (1); a shaping mechanism (300) connected to the frame (100), the shaping mechanism (300) comprising a first driving component and a clamping claw component (310) connected to the first driving component, the first driving component being capable of driving the clamping claw component (310) to move relative to the fixture component (200), the clamping claw component (310) being capable of clamping the lead wire (2) of the inductor (1) placed in the accommodating position (201), and being capable of shaping the lead wire (2) of the inductor (1) placed in the accommodating position (201), so that the two lead wires (2) of the inductor (1) are in the same plane; A mold assembly (400) connected to the frame (100) and having a molding groove (401) for accommodating the lead wire (2); The wire splitting mechanism (500) is connected to the frame (100), and comprises a second driving component and a splitting member (510) connected to the second driving component. Two splitting members (510) are provided, and the second driving component can drive the two splitting members (510) to move and insert them between the two lead wires (2). The second driving component can drive the two splitting members (510) to move away from each other and can drive the two splitting members (510) to move along the shaping groove (401), so as to separate the two lead wires (2) and press the two lead wires (2) against the groove walls on both sides of the shaping groove (401) for shaping.
2. The inductor lead branching and shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The jig assembly (200) comprises a jig seat (210) and a pressing plate (220) movably connected to the jig seat (210); the accommodating position (201) is a recessed structure and is arranged on the jig seat (210); and the pressing plate (220) is capable of pressing the inductor (1) in the accommodating position (201).
3. The inductor lead branching and shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mold assembly (400) comprises a mold base (410) and a driver (420) connected to the mold base (410); the molding groove (401) is arranged on the mold base (410); and the driver (420) can drive the mold base (410) to move up and down.
4. The inductor lead branching and shaping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The frame (100) is provided with an escape opening (101) for accommodating the mold base (410), and the driver (420) is arranged on the lower side of the frame (100).
5. The inductor lead branching and shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the dividing piece (510) is provided with a guide surface (511) capable of guiding the two lead wires (2) to separate.
6. The inductor lead branching and shaping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An arc-shaped veneer (512) is provided on the upper side of the guide surface (511), and the arc-shaped veneer (512) can abut against the outer surface of the lead wire (2).
7. A method for shaping lead wires, characterized in that: Applicable to the inductor lead branching and shaping device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, the lead branching and shaping method comprises: A loading operation, loading the inductor (1) onto the receiving position (201) of the jig assembly (200); A shaping operation, wherein the shaping mechanism (300) shapes the leads (2) of the inductor (1) placed on the fixture assembly (200) so that the two leads (2) of the inductor (1) are located in the same plane; The wire splitting and shaping process is to place the two lead wires (2) of the inductor (1) into the shaping groove (401) of the mold assembly (400); the wire splitting mechanism (500) separates the two lead wires (2) located in the shaping groove (401) and presses the two lead wires (2) against the groove walls on both sides of the shaping groove (401) respectively, so that the two lead wires (2) are shaped.
