Material management method, device and equipment, and computer-readable storage medium

By generating preset number of picking codes, the problems of picking errors and long time in the existing warehouse picking methods are solved, and the picking speed and accuracy are improved, and the overall picking efficiency is improved.

CN114066371BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02LESUS WORLD LOGISTICS (SUZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111414014.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-11-25
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2041-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing warehouse picking methods have problems such as picking errors and long-term problems, resulting in low picking efficiency.

Method used

By obtaining the inventory number and material information of the incoming goods, the target material control method is determined based on the pre-configured material control information, and a preset number of picking codes are generated for pickers to pick based on the picking code.

Benefits of technology

This greatly improves the picking speed and accuracy rate, thereby improving picking efficiency.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a material management method, device and equipment, and a computer-readable storage medium, which relate to the field of warehousing technology. The method includes: obtaining the inventory number and material information of incoming goods; determining the target material control method according to the inventory number and pre-configured material control information, and the target material control method includes a first-in-first-out method, management by production batch number, or management by production date; generating a picking code with a preset number of digits according to the target material control method and material information, so that the picking personnel can pick the incoming goods based on the picking code. In this way, it is only necessary to configure the material control information of the customer, and the corresponding picking code can be generated according to the material control method of the corresponding customer. In this way, the picking personnel only need to check the picking code when picking. Compared with the method in the prior art that needs to check the material number, production batch number and production date, the picking speed and accuracy are greatly improved, thereby improving the picking efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of warehousing technology, and in particular to a material management method, device and equipment, and a computer-readable storage medium. Background Art

[0002] Warehousing is a comprehensive place that reflects the status of factory material activities. It is a transit station connecting production, supply and sales, and plays an important auxiliary role in promoting production and improving efficiency. With the rapid development of various electronic products, the turnover speed of goods is also accelerating, and manufacturers have higher requirements for the speed and accuracy of warehouse warehousing, outbound and picking.

[0003] As manufacturers have higher and higher requirements for goods, warehouse pickers now need to strictly compare the material number, production batch number and production date when picking. When warehouse pickers get the picking list / tally, they need to go to the corresponding warehouse and compare the material number, LOT (production batch number) and DC (Date code) of the goods before picking them out. This picking method is prone to picking errors and long picking time, resulting in low picking efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a material management method, device and equipment, and a computer-readable storage medium to improve the picking speed and accuracy rate, thereby improving the picking efficiency.

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a material management method, including:

[0006] Get the inventory number and material information of incoming goods;

[0007] Determine a target material control method according to the inventory number and pre-configured material control information, wherein the target material control method includes a first-in-first-out method, management by production batch number, or management by production date;

[0008] According to the target material control method and the material information, a picking code with a preset number of digits is generated, so that a picking person can pick the incoming goods based on the picking code.

[0009] Further, determining the target material control method according to the inventory number and pre-configured material control information includes:

[0010] Determining a target customer identifier corresponding to the inventory number;

[0011] The target customer identifier is searched in the pre-configured material control information to obtain the target material control method corresponding to the target customer identifier.

[0012] Further, generating a picking code with a preset number of digits according to the target material control method and the material information includes:

[0013] When the target material control method is the first-in-first-out method, a four-digit picking code is generated according to the material number in the material information;

[0014] When the target material control method is management by production batch number, a four-digit picking code is generated according to the material number and production batch number in the material information;

[0015] When the target material control method is management by production date, a four-digit picking code is generated according to the material number and production date in the material information.

[0016] Furthermore, the method further comprises:

[0017] Acquire newly added control configuration information, where the control configuration information includes a first customer identifier and a first material control method corresponding thereto;

[0018] Determine whether there is a material control method corresponding to the first customer identifier in the current material control information;

[0019] When the judgment result is no, adding the control configuration information to the material control information;

[0020] When the judgment result is yes, the material control method corresponding to the first customer identifier in the material control information is updated to the first material control method.

[0021] Furthermore, after generating a picking code with a preset number of digits according to the target material control method and the material information, the method further includes:

[0022] A picking label displaying the picking code is printed, and the picking label is used to be affixed to the incoming goods.

[0023] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a material management device, including:

[0024] The acquisition module is used to obtain the inventory number and material information of incoming goods;

[0025] A determination module, used to determine a target material control method according to the inventory number and pre-configured material control information, wherein the target material control method includes a first-in-first-out method, management by production batch number, or management by production date;

[0026] A generation module is used to generate a picking code with a preset number of digits according to the target material control method and the material information, so that the picking personnel can pick the incoming goods based on the picking code.

[0027] Furthermore, the device also includes:

[0028] A configuration module is used to obtain newly added management and control configuration information, wherein the management and control configuration information includes a first customer identifier and a first material control method corresponding thereto; determine whether there is a material control method corresponding to the first customer identifier in the current material control information; when the determination result is no, add the management and control configuration information to the material control information; when the determination result is yes, update the material control method corresponding to the first customer identifier in the material control information to the first material control method.

[0029] Furthermore, the device also includes:

[0030] The printing module is used to print a picking label displaying the picking code, and the picking label is used to be affixed to the incoming goods.

[0031] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a material management device, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program that can be run on the processor, and when the processor executes the computer program, the material management method described in the first aspect is implemented.

[0032] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the material management method described in the first aspect is executed.

[0033] In the material management method, device and equipment, and computer-readable storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the method includes: obtaining the inventory number and material information of the incoming goods; determining the target material control method according to the inventory number and pre-configured material control information, the target material control method including first-in-first-out method, management by production batch number or management by production date; generating a picking code with a preset number of digits according to the target material control method and material information, so that the picking personnel can pick the incoming goods based on the picking code. In this way, it is only necessary to configure the customer's material control information, and when the inventory number and material information of the incoming goods are obtained, the picking code with a preset number of digits corresponding to the incoming goods can be generated according to the corresponding customer's material control method. In this way, the picking personnel only need to check the picking code with the preset number of digits when picking the goods. Compared with the method in the prior art that requires checking the material number, production batch number and production date, the picking speed and accuracy are greatly improved, thereby improving the picking efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0035] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of a material management method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of another material management method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a material management device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a material management device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] At present, when warehouse pickers pick goods from a picking list / tally list, they need to compare the material number, LOT, and DC. When the material number is long or the LOT is long, the probability of error is greatly increased, and the picking time is increased, which affects the picking efficiency. Based on this, a material management method, device, equipment, and computer-readable storage medium provided in an embodiment of the present invention can improve the picking speed and accuracy rate, thereby improving the picking efficiency.

[0041] To facilitate understanding of this embodiment, a material management method disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention is first introduced in detail.

[0042] The embodiment of the present invention provides a material management method, which can be executed by a material management device with data processing capability, and the material management device can be, but is not limited to, a label printing device. Figure 1 The schematic diagram of a material management method shown in FIG. 1 mainly includes the following steps S102 to S106:

[0043] Step S102, obtaining the inventory number and material information of the incoming goods.

[0044] The inventory number and material information of incoming goods can be obtained by scanning with a scanning device. The material information may include the material number, production batch number, production date, etc.

[0045] Step S104, determining a target material control method according to the inventory number and pre-configured material control information, wherein the target material control method includes a first-in-first-out method, management by production batch number, or management by production date.

[0046] In the embodiment of the present invention, basic customer information including customer identification is pre-created, and a material control method is configured for each customer. The material control method can be one of the first-in-first-out method, management by production batch number, and management by production date, etc. The material control information is composed of all customer identifications and their corresponding material control methods. For example, the material control information includes customer identification 1 and the first-in-first-out method corresponding to customer identification 1, customer identification 2 and the management by production batch number corresponding to customer identification 2, customer identification 3 and the management by production date corresponding to customer identification 3, customer identification 4 and the management by production batch number corresponding to customer identification 4, and other information.

[0047] The inventory number and the customer ID are bound together. Based on this, the above step S104 can be implemented through the following process: determine the target customer ID corresponding to the inventory number; search for the target customer ID in the pre-configured material control information, and obtain the target material control method corresponding to the target customer ID.

[0048] Step S106: Generate a picking code with a preset number of digits according to the target material control method and material information, so that the picking personnel can pick the incoming goods based on the picking code.

[0049] In order to ensure the picking efficiency, on the basis of ensuring that the picking code is unique, the above preset digits are less than or equal to the preset value, which can be set according to actual needs. For example, if the preset value is 6, the preset digits can be set to 4, that is, a four-digit picking code is generated.

[0050] Based on this, the above step S106 can be specifically as follows: when the target material control method is the first-in-first-out method, a four-digit picking code is generated according to the material number in the material information, so that the picking code includes the material number information; when the target material control method is managed by production batch number, a four-digit picking code is generated according to the material number and production batch number in the material information, so that the picking code includes the material number and production batch number information; when the target material control method is managed by production date, a four-digit picking code is generated according to the material number and production date in the material information, so that the picking code includes the material number and production date information. In this way, the pickers do not need to perform tedious verification work when picking, but only need to check the four-digit picking code, which realizes fast picking and greatly improves the accuracy and efficiency of picking.

[0051] In specific implementation, the inventory number of the incoming goods can be obtained by scanning with a scanning device, and the target material control method can be determined based on the inventory number and pre-configured material control information. The material information of the incoming goods can then be scanned with a scanning device, and the picking code can be generated based on the target material control method and material information.

[0052] The material management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: obtaining the inventory number and material information of the incoming goods; determining the target material control method according to the inventory number and the pre-configured material control information, the target material control method including the first-in-first-out method, management by production batch number or management by production date; generating a picking code with a preset number of digits according to the target material control method and the material information, so that the picking personnel can pick the incoming goods based on the picking code. In this way, it is only necessary to configure the material control information of the customer, and when the inventory number and material information of the incoming goods are obtained, the picking code with a preset number of digits corresponding to the incoming goods can be generated according to the material control method of the corresponding customer. In this way, the picking personnel only need to check the picking code with the preset number of digits when picking. Compared with the method in the prior art that needs to check the material number, production batch number and production date, the picking speed and accuracy are greatly improved, thereby improving the picking efficiency.

[0053] For ease of understanding, the material management method is described in detail by taking the material management device as a label printing device, the target material control method as management by production batch number, and the preset number of digits as 4 as an example. Figure 2 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of another material management method shown in FIG. 1 , wherein the method comprises the following steps:

[0054] Step S202, obtaining newly added control configuration information, where the control configuration information includes a first customer identifier and a first material control method corresponding thereto.

[0055] Step S204, determining whether there is a material control method corresponding to the first customer identifier in the current material control information.

[0056] When the judgment result is no, execute step S206, and when the judgment result is yes, execute step S208.

[0057] Step S206, adding the management and control configuration information to the material management and control information.

[0058] Step S208: Update the material control method corresponding to the first customer identifier in the material control information to the first material control method.

[0059] Through the above steps S202 to S208, the configuration and management of the customer's material control method can be realized.

[0060] Step S210, obtaining the inventory number of the incoming goods by scanning with a scanning device.

[0061] Step S212: According to the inventory number and the above material control information, determine that the target material control method is management by production batch number.

[0062] Step S214, scanning the incoming goods to obtain the material number and production batch number through a scanning device.

[0063] Step S216: Generate a four-digit picking code based on the material number and production batch number.

[0064] Step S218: Print a picking label displaying the picking code.

[0065] The above-mentioned picking labels are used to be affixed to the corresponding incoming goods. In this way, the picking personnel only need to check the picking code in the picking labels on the goods to quickly identify the corresponding goods.

[0066] Corresponding to the above-mentioned material management method, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a material management device, see Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of a material management device is shown, the device comprising:

[0067] The acquisition module 32 is used to obtain the inventory number and material information of the incoming goods;

[0068] A determination module 34 is used to determine a target material control method according to the inventory number and pre-configured material control information, where the target material control method includes a first-in-first-out method, management by production batch number, or management by production date;

[0069] The generation module 36 is used to generate a picking code with a preset number of digits according to the target material control method and material information, so that the picking personnel can pick the incoming goods based on the picking code.

[0070] By applying the material management device provided in the embodiment of the present invention, it is only necessary to configure the customer's material management information. When the inventory number and material information of the incoming goods are obtained, a picking code with a preset number of digits corresponding to the incoming goods can be generated according to the material management method of the corresponding customer. In this way, the pickers only need to check the picking code with the preset number of digits when picking the goods. Compared with the method in the prior art that needs to check the material number, production batch number and production date, the picking speed and accuracy are greatly improved, thereby improving the picking efficiency.

[0071] Optionally, the determination module 34 is specifically used to: determine the target customer identifier corresponding to the inventory number; search for the target customer identifier in pre-configured material control information to obtain a target material control method corresponding to the target customer identifier.

[0072] Optionally, the above-mentioned generation module 36 is specifically used for: when the target material control method is first-in-first-out, a four-digit picking code is generated according to the material number in the material information; when the target material control method is management by production batch number, a four-digit picking code is generated according to the material number and production batch number in the material information; when the target material control method is management by production date, a four-digit picking code is generated according to the material number and production date in the material information.

[0073] Optionally, the above-mentioned device also includes: a configuration module connected to the above-mentioned determination module 34, used to obtain newly added management and control configuration information, the management and control configuration information including the first customer identifier and its corresponding first material control method; determine whether there is a material control method corresponding to the first customer identifier in the current material control information; when the judgment result is no, add the management and control configuration information to the material control information; when the judgment result is yes, update the material control method corresponding to the first customer identifier in the material control information to the first material control method.

[0074] Optionally, the device further comprises: a printing module connected to the generating module 36, for printing a picking label showing a picking code, and the picking label is used to be affixed to the incoming goods.

[0075] The implementation principle and technical effects of the device provided in this embodiment are the same as those of the aforementioned method embodiment. For the sake of brief description, for matters not mentioned in the device embodiment, reference may be made to the corresponding contents in the aforementioned method embodiment.

[0076] See also Figure 4 The embodiment of the present invention further provides a material management device 100, including: a processor 40, a memory 41, a bus 42 and a communication interface 43, wherein the processor 40, the communication interface 43 and the memory 41 are connected via the bus 42; the processor 40 is used to execute an executable module stored in the memory 41, such as a computer program.

[0077] The memory 41 may include a random access memory (RAM) and may also include a non-volatile memory (NVM), such as at least one disk storage. The communication connection between the system network element and at least one other network element is realized through at least one communication interface 43 (which may be wired or wireless), and the Internet, wide area network, local area network, metropolitan area network, etc. may be used.

[0078] The bus 42 may be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus. The bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, Figure 4 Only one bidirectional arrow is used in the diagram, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or only one type of bus.

[0079] Among them, the memory 41 is used to store programs, and the processor 40 executes the program after receiving the execution instruction. The method executed by the process definition device disclosed in any embodiment of the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the processor 40 or implemented by the processor 40.

[0080] The processor 40 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by the hardware integrated logic circuit or software instructions in the processor 40. The above processor 40 can be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), etc.; it can also be a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented or executed. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention can be directly embodied as a hardware decoding processor to execute, or can be executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory, or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, etc. The storage medium is located in the memory 41, and the processor 40 reads the information in the memory 41 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.

[0081] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the material management method described in the above method embodiment is executed. The computer-readable storage medium includes: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other media that can store program codes.

[0082] In all examples shown and described herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limiting, and thus other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0083] The flow chart and block diagram in the accompanying drawings show the possible architecture, function and operation of the method and computer program product according to multiple embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each box in the flow chart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment or a part of a code, and the module, a program segment or a part of a code contains one or more executable instructions for realizing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the box can also occur in a different order from the order marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two consecutive boxes can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each box in the block diagram and / or flow chart, and the combination of the boxes in the block diagram and / or flow chart can be implemented with a dedicated hardware-based system that performs a specified function or action, or can be implemented with a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

[0084] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some communication interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0085] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0086] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.

[0087] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material management method, characterized in that: include: Get the inventory number and material information of incoming goods; Determine a target material control method according to the inventory number and pre-configured material control information, wherein the target material control method includes a first-in-first-out method, management by production batch number, or management by production date; According to the target material control method and the material information, a picking code with a preset number of digits is generated, so that a picking person can pick the incoming goods based on the picking code.

2. The material management method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Determining the target material control method according to the inventory number and the pre-configured material control information includes: Determining a target customer identifier corresponding to the inventory number; The target customer identifier is searched in the pre-configured material control information to obtain the target material control method corresponding to the target customer identifier.

3. The material management method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of generating a picking code with a preset number of digits according to the target material control method and the material information includes: When the target material control method is the first-in-first-out method, a four-digit picking code is generated according to the material number in the material information; When the target material control method is management by production batch number, a four-digit picking code is generated according to the material number and production batch number in the material information; When the target material control method is management by production date, a four-digit picking code is generated according to the material number and production date in the material information.

4. The material management method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Acquire newly added control configuration information, where the control configuration information includes a first customer identifier and a first material control method corresponding thereto; Determine whether there is a material control method corresponding to the first customer identifier in the current material control information; When the judgment result is no, adding the control configuration information to the material control information; When the judgment result is yes, the material control method corresponding to the first customer identifier in the material control information is updated to the first material control method.

5. The material management method according to claim 1, characterized in that: After generating a picking code with a preset number of digits according to the target material control method and the material information, the method further includes: A picking label displaying the picking code is printed, and the picking label is used to be affixed to the incoming goods.

6. A material management device, characterized in that: include: The acquisition module is used to obtain the inventory number and material information of incoming goods; A determination module, used to determine a target material control method according to the inventory number and pre-configured material control information, wherein the target material control method includes a first-in-first-out method, management by production batch number, or management by production date; A generation module is used to generate a picking code with a preset number of digits according to the target material control method and the material information, so that the picking personnel can pick the incoming goods based on the picking code.

7. The material management device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The device also includes: A configuration module is used to obtain newly added management and control configuration information, wherein the management and control configuration information includes a first customer identifier and a first material control method corresponding thereto; determine whether there is a material control method corresponding to the first customer identifier in the current material control information; when the determination result is no, add the management and control configuration information to the material control information; when the determination result is yes, update the material control method corresponding to the first customer identifier in the material control information to the first material control method.

8. The material management device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The device also includes: The printing module is used to print a picking label displaying the picking code, and the picking label is used to be affixed to the incoming goods.

9. A material management device, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program that can be run on the processor, characterized in that: When the processor executes the computer program, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is implemented.

10. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is performed.

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