An atomizing core and an atomizer applying the same
By optimizing the structure of the oil guide and heating elements, the problems of slow oil supply, small atomization area, and condensation of the atomizing core were solved, achieving rapid oil supply, large atomization area, and no suspended heating element, thus improving the user's vaping experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011390621.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2020-08-11
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing atomizers suffer from slow oil supply to the atomizing coil, small atomization area, and the heating wire is prone to being suspended in mid-air, and users may inhale condensate.
Design an atomizer core including an oil guide and a heating element. The oil guide has an air outlet and an oil inlet surface. The heating element is disposed on the second surface of the oil guide. The height of the oil guide is less than its length. The heating element extends along the length of the oil guide and is fixed by integral sintering or etching. The conductive sections are arranged in parallel to ensure power supply. The output path has no corners.
It achieves rapid oil supply, a large atomization area, and the heating element is not suspended in the air, reducing condensate production and improving the user's suction experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN114073335B_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] The present application relates to the field of electronic atomization, in particular to an atomization core and an atomizer using the same.
[0002] The atomization core of the existing atomizer usually comprises porous ceramics and a heating wire. The porous ceramics is in the shape of a ring body with an axial through hole, and the heating wire is installed to the inner wall of the through hole. This kind of structure has the problems of slow oil supply, small atomization area and easy suspension of the heating wire.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an improved atomization core.
[0004] The main purpose of the present application is to provide an atomization core and an atomizer using the same, which has the advantages of fast oil supply, large atomization area, non-suspended heating element and avoidance of the phenomenon of user inhaling condensate.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution provided by the first aspect of the present application is to provide an atomization core comprising an oil guide and a heating element, the oil guide has opposite first and second surfaces in the height direction, the oil guide is provided with an air outlet hole penetrating through the first and second surfaces in the height direction, the heating element is arranged on the second surface of the oil guide, the first surface has an oil inlet surface, and the oil guide is used to guide the atomization oil coming from the oil inlet surface to the second surface.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution, the height of the oil guide is less than the length of the oil guide; and the heating element extends along the length direction of the oil guide on the second surface.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the first surface is provided with an oil inlet groove, and the bottom surface and the wall surface of the oil inlet groove serve as the oil inlet surface.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the inner diameter of the oil inlet groove gradually decreases in the direction from the first surface to the second surface of the oil guide.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the inner diameter of the air outlet hole gradually increases in the direction from the first surface to the second surface of the oil guide.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the heating element is in the shape of a sheet and is attached to the second surface; the heating element comprises two terminal portions and a plurality of conductive segments, the two terminal portions are used to connect an external power supply, and the plurality of conductive segments are sequentially connected and then connected in series between the two terminal portions.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution, adjacent two conductive segments are connected together at one end and separated from each other and substantially parallel at the other end.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the distance between the mutually parallel ends of the two adjacent conductive segments is 0.2-0.6 mm.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the distance between the mutually parallel ends of the two adjacent conductive segments is 0.4 mm.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the width of the conductive segment is 0.1-0.4 mm.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution, the width of the conductive segment is 0.2 mm.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution, the thickness of the heating element is 0.05-0.3 mm.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution, the thickness of the heating element is 0.08-0.12 mm.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution, the resistance of the heating element is 1.0-2.0 ohms.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution, the heating element comprises a first portion and a second portion, the first portion is located on the second surface and bypasses the air outlet hole, and the second portion is located on the second surface and is located on one side of the air outlet hole.
[0020] As a preferred technical solution, the second portion is two, respectively connected to the two sides of the first portion.
[0021] As a preferred technical solution, the edge of the heating element is provided with a handle part, and the handle part is embedded in the oil guide or wrapped on the outer side of the oil guide.
[0022] As a preferred technical solution, the handle part is located at the connection of two adjacent conductive segments.
[0023] As a preferred technical solution, the axial projection of the oil guide is an oval, a circle or a rectangle; or the oil guide comprises a circular part and two rectangular parts arranged on both sides of the circular part.
[0024] As a preferred technical solution, the oil guide is a porous ceramic.
[0025] As a preferred technical solution, the length of the oil guide is greater than twice the height of the oil guide.
[0026] As a preferred technical solution, the heating element and the oil guide are integrally sintered.
[0027] Preferably, the heating element is a layer of resistance paste arranged on the second surface of the oil guide in a printing, coating, soaking or spraying manner.
[0028] Preferably, the heating element is a hardware arranged on the second surface of the oil guide in an etching manner.
[0029] The second aspect of the present application provides an atomizer comprising an oil cup in which an oil storage cavity for storing atomizing oil is formed, and the atomizing core according to the above technical solution, wherein the atomizing core is located in the oil cup and an oil inlet surface of the atomizing core is exposed to the oil storage cavity.
[0030] Preferably, the atomizer further comprises a breather pipe, a sealing element and a spacer element installed in the oil cup, one end of the breather pipe is installed to the oil guide through the sealing element to make the inside of the breather pipe communicate with the air outlet hole of the oil guide, the spacer element is clamped between the sealing element and the oil guide to separate the sealing element from the oil guide, and the oil storage cavity is formed between the outer wall of the breather pipe and the inner wall of the oil cup.
[0031] Preferably, the sealing element comprises a tubular first connecting part sealingly connected to the end of the breather pipe and a first body extending outward from the end of the first connecting part, the outer periphery of the first body is sealingly connected to the inner wall of the oil cup, and the first body is provided with a first oil inlet channel to expose the oil inlet surface to the oil storage cavity.
[0032] Preferably, the spacer element comprises a tubular second connecting part and a second body extending outward from the end of the second connecting part, one end of the second connecting part extends into the tubular first connecting part and is sealingly connected, the second body is provided with a second oil inlet channel corresponding to the first oil inlet channel to expose the oil inlet surface to the oil storage cavity, and the second body covers the first surface and the outer side surface of the oil guide.
[0033] Preferably, a partition plate is arranged in the first connecting part, the partition plate is crimped by the breather pipe and the second connecting part on both sides, and the partition plate is provided with an air passage hole to make the breather pipe communicate with the air outlet hole of the oil guide.
[0034] Preferably, the breather pipe is a stainless steel element, and the inner surface of the stainless steel element is smooth.
[0035] Preferably, the atomizer further comprises a bracket installed to the oil cup, the bracket is located on the side of the oil guide having the second surface, and the bracket is provided with a bowl-shaped air inlet cavity, and the opening of the air inlet cavity faces the second surface.
[0036] As a preferred technical solution, the inner wall of the air intake chamber is a smooth arc shape.
[0037] As a preferred technical solution, the sealing element is a silicone element, and the separating element is a dense ceramic element or a stainless steel element.
[0038] As a preferred technical solution, it also includes an oil suction component, which is installed on the end of the bracket away from the oil guide component; the bottom of the air intake chamber is provided with an air intake hole, which is opposite to the oil suction component.
[0039] As a preferred technical solution, the oil-absorbing component is a polymer cotton component.
[0040] As a preferred technical solution, the device further includes a first electrode and a second electrode installed on the bracket, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode supply power to the heating element.
[0041] As a preferred technical solution, the oil suction member has a storage cavity corresponding to the air outlet at one end near the oil guide member to retain the condensate flowing down from the air outlet and to prevent oil splashing. The storage cavity is located in the air inlet position at the bottom of the air inlet chamber.
[0042] The atomizing core provided by this invention has a fast oil supply speed and a large atomization area. The heating element is set on the second side of the oil guide, so the heating element is not suspended in the air. The atomized gas after being heated by the oil guide can be directly discharged from the air outlet. The discharge process has no corners and the discharge path is short, which can reduce the generation of condensate and avoid the phenomenon of users sucking in condensate, thereby giving users a better suction experience. [Attached Image Description]
[0043] To further reveal the specific technical content of this case, please first refer to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0044] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an atomizer provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An exploded view of the atomizer shown;
[0046] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the atomizer shown;
[0047] Figures 4-6 They are respectively Figure 1 The diagram shows the top view, bottom view, and cross-sectional view of the atomizing core of the atomizer shown.
[0048] Figure 7 for Figure 1A top view schematic diagram of a first alternative of the atomizing core of the atomizer shown;
[0049] Figure 8 A top view schematic diagram of a second alternative of the atomizing core of the atomizer shown; Figure 1
[0050] Figure 9 A top view schematic diagram of a third alternative of the atomizing core of the atomizer shown; Figure 1
[0051] Figure 10 A top view schematic diagram of a fourth alternative of the atomizing core of the atomizer shown; Figure 1
[0052] Figure 11 A bottom view schematic diagram of the bracket of the atomizer shown; Figure 1
[0053] A schematic diagram of an alternative of the atomizing core shown; Figure 12 Figure 6 A schematic diagram of an alternative of the atomizing core shown.
[0054] Figure 13 Figure 7 A schematic diagram of an alternative of the atomizing core shown.
[0055] Symbol explanation:
[0056] Atomizer 200
[0057] Oil cup 10 Storage cavity 12
[0058] Mounting channel 14 Oil injection hole 16
[0059] Suction nozzle 20 Suction channel 22
[0060] Plug-in part 24 Oil absorption cotton 26
[0061] Oil absorption cotton through hole 262
[0062] Sealing plug 30 Sealing plug body 32
[0063] Sealing plug body through hole 322 Mounting part 34
[0064] Bracket 40 Air inlet cavity 42
[0065] Air inlet hole 422 Mounting cavity 46
[0066] First through hole 462 Second through hole 464
[0067] Oil absorption member 50 Storage cavity 52
[0068] Storage cavity 521 Groove 522
[0069] through groove 54
[0070] seal 60 first body 62
[0071] first connecting portion 64 partition plate 642
[0072] gas passing hole 6422 first oil inlet channel 66
[0073] partition member 70 second body 72
[0074] second connecting portion 74 second oil inlet channel 76
[0075] atomizing core 80 oil guide member 82
[0076] heating member 84
[0077] first portion 8422 second portion 8424
[0078] conductive segment 8424a terminal portion 844
[0079] gripper portion 8426
[0080] air tube 90
[0081] first electrode member 112 second electrode member 114
[0082] protective shell 120 air inlet hole 122
[0083] first hole site 124 second hole site 126
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0084] Referring to Figure 1 , the embodiment provides an atomizer 200, which comprises an oil cup 10, a suction nozzle 20 sleeved to a first end of the oil cup 10, and a cylindrical protective shell 120 sleeved to a second end of the oil cup 10.
[0085] Referring to Figures 1-3 , the atomizer 200 further comprises an air tube 90, a seal 60, a partition member 70 and an atomizing core 80 installed in the oil cup 10.
[0086] The seal 60 comprises a tubular first connecting portion 64 and a cylindrical first body 62 extending outward from an end of the first connecting portion 64. An outer periphery of the first body 62 is in sealing connection with an inner wall of the oil cup 10, for example, in the form of a sealing ring arranged on an outer wall of the first body 62, which is tightly pressed to the inner wall of the oil cup 10 to achieve sealing connection with the inner wall of the oil cup 10. An inner portion of the first connecting portion 64 is in communication with an inner portion of the first body 62. The seal 60 can be silica gel.
[0087] The spacer 70 is clamped between the seal 60 and the atomizing core 80. The spacer 70 comprises a tubular second connecting portion 74 and a cylindrical second body 72 extending outwardly from the end of the second connecting portion 74. The interior of the second connecting portion 74 communicates with the interior of the second body 72. The second connecting portion 74 extends into the first connecting portion 64 and is sealingly connected with the first connecting portion 64. The atomizing core 80 is mounted into the second body 72. One function of the spacer 70 is to separate the seal 60 from the atomizing core 80, preventing the material of the seal 60 from penetrating into the atomizing core 80 and causing the oil passage to be blocked. The spacer 70 can be made of stainless steel, dense ceramic or the like.
[0088] One end of the breather tube 90 is mounted into the mounting channel 14 of the first end of the oil cup 10 and is sealingly connected with the mounting channel 14, and the other end is mounted into the first connecting portion 64 and is sealingly connected with the first connecting portion 64. The outer wall of the breather tube 90 and the inner wall of the oil cup 10 form the oil storage cavity 12 for storing atomized oil. The bottom of the first body 62 is provided with a first oil inlet channel 66 communicating with the oil storage cavity 12, and the bottom of the second body 72 is provided with a second oil inlet channel 76 corresponding to the first oil inlet channel 66, so that the oil inlet surface of the atomizing core 80 is exposed to the oil storage cavity 12, and thus the atomized oil in the oil storage cavity 12 can enter the oil inlet surface of the atomizing core 80 through the first oil inlet channel 66 and the second oil inlet channel 76 to be heated and atomized by the atomizing core 80.
[0089] In this embodiment, the first oil inlet channel 66 is a ring-shaped through cavity surrounding the outside of the first connecting portion 64, and the second oil inlet channel 76 is a through hole. It can be understood that the first oil inlet channel 66 can also be, for example, a through hole, and the second oil inlet channel 76 can also be, for example, a ring-shaped through cavity.
[0090] The first connecting portion 64 is provided with a partition plate 642, and the two sides of the partition plate 642 are crimped by the breather tube 90 and the second connecting portion 74 respectively, thereby playing a sealing role to prevent air and oil leakage. The partition plate 642 is provided with air passing holes 6422 respectively communicating with the interior of the breather tube 90 and the interior of the second connecting portion 74, so as to facilitate the atomized gas mist to enter the breather tube 90.
[0091] The breather tube 90 is a stainless steel part, and the inner surface of the stainless steel part is smooth, which is beneficial to the condensate returning to the atomizing core 80 for secondary heating and atomization, thereby reducing the risk of suctioning the condensate.
[0092] In combination Figures 4-6As shown, the atomizing core 80 comprises an oil guide 82 and a heating element 84. The oil guide 82 has opposite first and second surfaces in the height direction. The second body 72 covers the first surface and the outer side surface of the oil guide 82. The second body 72 is clamped between the oil guide 82 and the first body 62 to separate the sealing member 60 and the oil guide 82. The first surface has an oil inlet surface, and the oil guide 82 is configured to guide the atomizing oil coming from the oil inlet surface to the second surface. The oil guide 82 is provided with an air outlet hole 86 penetrating through the first and second surfaces in the height direction, and the heating element 84 is arranged on the second surface of the oil guide 82. The air outlet hole 86 is in communication with the inner portion of the second connecting portion 74, so that the inner portion of the air guide tube 90 is in communication with the air outlet hole 86 through the air outlet hole 6422, the second connecting portion 74. Through this structure, the atomized aerosol heated by the oil guide 82 can be directly guided out of the air outlet hole 86, and the guiding-out process has no corner and the guiding-out path is short, which can reduce the generation of condensate and avoid the phenomenon that the user inhales the condensate. In addition, this structure has a fast oil supply speed and a large atomizing area, so that the user has a better smoking experience.
[0093] The first surface of the oil guide 82 is provided with an oil inlet groove 88 corresponding to the second oil inlet channel 76, and the bottom surface and the wall surface of the oil inlet groove 88 serve as the oil inlet surface. The atomizing oil in the oil storage cavity 12 can enter the oil inlet groove 88 through the first oil inlet channel 66 and the second oil inlet channel 76, and then enter the oil guide 82 through the bottom surface and the wall surface of the oil inlet groove 88 for heating and atomization by the oil guide 82. The oil inlet groove 88 can increase the oil inlet speed. In this embodiment, the oil inlet groove 88 is triangular. There are two oil inlet grooves 88, which are respectively located on the two sides of the air outlet hole 86. The two oil inlet grooves 88 can further increase the oil inlet speed and balance the oil consumption on both sides of the oil guide 82, thereby ensuring uniform atomization. The number of the second oil inlet channels 76 corresponds to the number of the oil inlet grooves 88.
[0094] In this embodiment, the inner diameter of the oil inlet groove 88 gradually decreases in the direction from the first surface to the second surface of the oil guide 82, which can further increase the oil inlet speed. The inner diameter of the air outlet hole 86 gradually increases in the direction from the first surface to the second surface of the oil guide 82, which can increase the air outlet speed.
[0095] In this embodiment, the axial projection shape of the oil guide 82 is oval. It can be understood that the shape of the oil guide 82 can also be, for example, rectangular, circular, and the like, as shown. Figures 7-10 It can be understood that the structure of the oil guide 82 can also be composed of a circular portion and two rectangular portions arranged on both sides of the circular portion, and in this structure, the air outlet hole 86 is arranged on the circular portion. The shape of the oil guide 82 can be set according to actual conditions. The shape of the oil inlet groove 88 can also be, for example, arc-shaped, rectangular, annular, and the like, as shown. Figure 7 Figure 9 andFigure 10 The number of the oil inlets 88 can also be, for example, one, four, three, etc. Figure 8 and Figure 10 As shown, when the number of the oil inlets 88 is one, the oil inlet 88 is an annular groove, which is arranged around the outer periphery of the air outlet hole 86. The number and shape of the oil inlets 88 can be set according to actual conditions.
[0096] In this embodiment, the length of the oil guide 82 is greater than the height of the oil guide 82, which can reduce the axial volume of the atomizing core 80, and the heating element 84 extends along the length direction of the oil guide 82 on the second surface. It can be understood that the length of the oil guide 82 can also be greater than twice the height of the oil guide 82.
[0097] In this embodiment, the oil guide 82 is a porous ceramic. The height of the heating element 84 is 0.05-0.3 mm, preferably 0.08-0.12 mm. The resistance of the heating element 84 is 1.0-2.0 ohms.
[0098] In this embodiment, the heating element 84 is a sheet shape and is attached to the second surface. The heating element 80 includes a first portion 8422 and a second portion 8424 connected to each other, the first portion 8422 is located on the second surface and passes around the air outlet hole 86. The second portion 8424 is two, which are located on the second surface and are located on both sides of the air outlet hole 86 and are symmetric about the center of the air outlet hole 86, and the two second portions 8424 are connected to both sides of the first portion 8422 respectively. The heating element 84 further includes two terminal portions 844, which are connected to the sides of the two second portions 8424 away from the first portion 8422 respectively. The polarities of the two terminal portions 844 are opposite. The two terminal portions 844 are used to be electrically connected to the first electrode 112 and the second electrode 114 to achieve the power supply of the heating element 84 by the external power supply.
[0099] In this embodiment, the two terminal portions 844 are electrodes of a sheet shape and are located on the second surface of the oil guide 82. It can be understood that the two terminal portions 844 can also be two pins of opposite polarities extending in the axial direction of the atomizing core 80, and the two pins are used to be electrically connected to the first electrode 112 and the second electrode 114, which can also achieve the power supply of the heating element 84 by the external power supply.
[0100] The second portion 8424 includes a plurality of conductive segments 8424a, which are connected in sequence and are connected in series between the two terminal portions 844.
[0101] The two adjacent conductive segments 8424a are connected at one end and separated from each other at the other end, and the spacing between the mutually parallel ends of the two adjacent conductive segments is 0.2-0.6 mm, preferably 0.4 mm.
[0102] The width of the conductive segment 8424a is 0.1-0.4 mm, preferably 0.2 mm.
[0103] In other embodiments, the heating element 84 can be S-shaped, straight, zigzag, wavy, sawtooth, spiral, circular, or rectangular, etc. The shape of the heating element 84 can be set according to the actual situation.
[0104] Preferably, the heating element 84 and the oil guiding element 82 are integrally sintered for ease of manufacturing. When the spacer 70 is a dense ceramic part, the spacer 70 and the oil guiding element 82 can also be integrally sintered.
[0105] In this embodiment, the heating element 84 is a metal component, which is etched onto the second surface of the oil guide component 82. The edge of the heating element 84 is provided with a gripper portion 8426 (see...). Figure 5 This design prevents the heating element 84 from warping. Preferably, the gripper portion 8426 is located at the connection point of two adjacent conductive segments 8424a. The gripper portion 8426 is perpendicular to the heating element 84 and embedded in the oil guide member 82, with the height of the gripper portion 8426 greater than the thickness of the heating element 84. In other embodiments, the gripper portion 8426 is perpendicular to the heating element 84 and covers the outer surface of the oil guide member 82, which also achieves the effect of preventing the heating element 84 from warping.
[0106] In other embodiments, the heating element 84 is a resistive paste layer, which is applied to the second surface of the oil guide element 82 by means of printing, coating, soaking or spraying, etc.
[0107] The atomizer 200 of the present invention further includes a bracket 40 and an oil suction member 50 mounted to the second end of the oil cup 10. The bracket 40 is located on the side of the oil guide member 82 having the second surface.
[0108] The seal 60 is mounted to the bracket 40, which supports the seal 60. At one end of the bracket 40 near the seal 60, there is a bowl-shaped air inlet chamber 42 corresponding to the atomizing core 80. The opening of the air inlet chamber 42 faces the second surface of the oil guide 82 and communicates with the air outlet 86. At the bottom of the air inlet chamber 42, there is an air inlet port 422, which is opposite to the oil suction component 50.
[0109] Combination Figure 11 As shown, the end of the bracket 40 away from the seal 60 is provided with a mounting cavity 46, and the oil suction component 50 is installed into the mounting cavity 46. The end of the oil suction component 50 near the seal 60 is provided with a storage cavity 52 corresponding to the air outlet 86 of the atomizing core. The storage cavity 52 is located in the air inlet position 422 at the bottom of the air inlet cavity 42 and is provided with a storage cavity 521. The storage cavity 521 is used to retain the condensate flowing down from the air outlet 86 and to prevent oil splashing, thereby reducing the risk of oil leakage.
[0110] Two sides of the storage cavity 521 are formed with grooves 522 (see Figure 2 ), the grooves 522 and the inner wall of the air inlet hole 422 form an air inlet channel, the air inlet channel communicates with the air inlet cavity 42. The oil absorption member 50 is provided with a through groove 54, the through groove 54 communicates with the air inlet channel. The bottom of the protective shell 120 is provided with an air inlet hole 122 which communicates with the through groove 54, thus external air can enter the air inlet cavity 42 through the air inlet hole 122, the through groove 54, the air inlet channel, then enter the air outlet hole 86, and the air entering the air outlet hole 86 mixes with the aerosol after the oil guide member 82 heats and atomizes, then enters the air pipe 90 through the air passing hole 6422 of the second connecting part 74 and the baffle 642.
[0111] In this embodiment, the inner wall of the air inlet cavity 42 is smooth and arc-shaped, which can reduce the rotation of air in the air inlet cavity 42, effectively increase the utilization rate of air and reduce the generation of condensate.
[0112] In this embodiment, the oil absorption member 50 is a high polymer cotton member, which can not only strengthen the strength of the support 40, but also be used as an oil absorption cotton to reduce the risk of oil leakage.
[0113] The first electrode member 112 and the second electrode member 114 are installed into the first through hole 462 and the second through hole 464 at the bottom of the installation cavity 46. The first end of the first electrode member 112 and the first end of the second electrode member 114 respectively pass through the air inlet cavity 42 and abut against the two terminal parts 844 (i.e. the sheet-shaped electrodes) of the heating member 84, and are respectively electrically connected with the two terminal parts 844. The second end of the first electrode member 112 and the second end of the second electrode member 114 are respectively located in the through groove 54 for electrical connection with the battery rod, so that the battery rod can supply power to the heating member 84 through the first electrode member 112 and the second electrode member 114. The bottom of the protective shell 120 is provided with a first hole 124 and a second hole 126 to expose the second end of the first electrode member 112 and the second end of the second electrode member 114, facilitating the electrical connection of the first electrode member 112 and the second electrode member 114 with the battery rod.
[0114] The atomizer 200 further comprises a sealing plug 30 and a suction nozzle 20 installed to the first end of the oil cup 10. The first end of the oil cup 10 is provided with an oil injection hole 16 for injecting atomization oil into the oil storage cavity 12. The sealing plug 30 is located at the first end of the oil cup 10. Specifically, the sealing plug 30 comprises a sealing plug body 32 installed to the first end of the oil cup 10 and a mounting part 34 formed at one end of the sealing plug body 32, the mounting part 34 is installed into and sealingly connected with the oil injection hole 16, for example, by providing a sealing ring on the outer wall of the mounting part 34, the sealing ring is tightly pressed to the inner wall of the oil injection hole 16 to achieve sealing connection with the oil injection hole 16.
[0115] The suction nozzle 20 is preferably fitted to the first end of the oil cup 10. The sealing plug body 32 is located within the suction nozzle 20. The suction nozzle 20 is provided with a spigot 24 for fitting into a mounting 34, the spigot 24 and the mounting 34 being a press fit to seal the oil fill hole 16. The spigot 24 is integrally formed with the suction nozzle 20.
[0116] In this embodiment, there are two oil fill holes 16, one on either side of the first end of the oil cup 10, and the number of mountings 34 and spigots 24 corresponds to the number of oil fill holes 16. The provision of two oil fill holes 16 means that when one is being used to fill the oil cup 10 with atomised oil, the other can be used to vent air, avoiding the build-up of pressure within the oil cup 10 which can cause oil to leak out. The provision of two oil fill holes 16 also helps to prevent mistakes being made during assembly.
[0117] The end of the suction nozzle 20 furthest from the oil cup 10 is provided with an air intake passage 22 for the user to draw on. The air intake passage 22 is provided with an oil absorbing wick 26 between the air intake passage 22 and the sealing plug body 32. The provision of the oil absorbing wick 26 reduces the amount of condensate that is drawn into the user's mouth, improving the user's vaping experience. The oil absorbing wick 26 is provided with an oil absorbing wick through hole 262 which communicates with the air intake passage 22 and a sealing plug body through hole 322 of the sealing plug 30. The sealing plug body through hole 322 communicates with the mounting passage 14 of the oil cup 10. The aerosol that exits the air tube 90 can pass through the sealing plug body through hole 322, the oil absorbing wick 26 and into the air intake passage 22, where it is ultimately drawn on by the user.
[0118] Referring to Figure 12 and Figure 13 , Figure 12 and Figure 13 , the atomiser cores shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 are alternative versions of the atomiser cores shown in Figure 12 Figure 6 The main difference between the atomiser core shown in Figure 13 and the atomiser core shown in Figure 7 is that the oil inlet channel 88 extends to the outer side surface of the oil guide 82, that is, the oil inlet channel 88 is formed in the first surface and the outer side surface of the oil guide 82, so that atomised oil can enter the oil guide from the first surface and the outer side surface of the oil guide 82, thereby increasing the speed of oil guiding.
[0119] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the patent scope of the present application. It should be noted that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, which are within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. An atomizer comprising an oil cup in which an oil storage cavity for storing atomizing oil is formed, characterized in that, The oil cup further comprises an atomizing core, a breather pipe, a sealing member and a spacer, the atomizing core is located in the oil cup and an oil inlet surface of the atomizing core is exposed to the oil storage cavity, the atomizing core comprises an oil guide and a heating element, the oil guide has opposite first and second surfaces in a height direction of the oil guide, the oil guide is provided with an air outlet hole penetrating through the first and second surfaces in the height direction of the oil guide, the heating element is arranged on the second surface of the oil guide, the first surface has the oil inlet surface, and the oil guide is used to guide atomizing oil coming from the oil inlet surface to the second surface, one end of the breather pipe is connected to the oil guide through the sealing member to make an inner part of the breather pipe communicate with the air outlet hole of the oil guide, and the spacer is clamped between the sealing member and the oil guide to separate the sealing member from the oil guide, an outer wall of the breather pipe and an inner wall of the oil cup form the oil storage cavity, the oil cup further comprises an oil suction member and a support connected to the oil cup, the support is located on a side of the oil guide having the second surface, the support is provided with a bowl-shaped air inlet cavity, an opening of the air inlet cavity faces the second surface and communicates with the air outlet hole, an inner wall of the air inlet cavity is smooth and arc-shaped, the sealing member is connected to the support, the support is used to support the sealing member, the oil suction member is connected to an end of the support away from the oil guide, a bottom of the air inlet cavity is provided with an air inlet hole position opposite to the oil suction member, an end of the oil suction member close to the oil guide is provided with a storage cavity corresponding to the air outlet hole and used to retain condensed liquid flowing down from the air outlet hole and prevent oil splashing, the storage cavity is located in the air inlet hole position at the bottom of the air inlet cavity, the sealing member comprises a tubular first connecting part connected to an end of the breather pipe and a first body extending outward from an end of the first connecting part, an outer periphery of the first body is connected to the inner wall of the oil cup in a sealing manner, the first body is provided with a first oil inlet channel to expose the oil inlet surface to the oil storage cavity, the spacer comprises a tubular second connecting part and a second body extending outward from an end of the second connecting part, one end of the second connecting part extends into the tubular first connecting part and is connected in a sealing manner, the second body is provided with a second oil inlet channel corresponding to the first oil inlet channel to expose the oil inlet surface to the oil storage cavity, and the second body covers the first surface and an outer surface of the oil guide.
2. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein, The height of the oil guide is less than the length of the oil guide, and the heating element extends along the length direction of the oil guide on the second surface.
3. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein, The first surface is provided with an oil inlet groove, and a bottom surface and a wall surface of the oil inlet groove serve as the oil inlet surface.
4. The atomizer of claim 3, wherein, The inner diameter of the oil inlet groove gradually decreases or increases from the first surface to the second surface of the oil guide.
5. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein, The heating element is in a sheet shape and attached to the second surface, the heating element comprises two terminal parts and a plurality of conductive segments, the two terminal parts are used to connect an external power supply, and the plurality of conductive segments are sequentially connected and connected in series between the two terminal parts.
6. The atomizer of claim 5, wherein, The two adjacent conductive segments are connected together at one end and separated from each other and substantially parallel at the other end.
7. The atomizer of claim 6, wherein, The distance between the parallel ends of the two adjacent conductive segments is 0.2-0.6mm or 0.4mm.
8. The atomizer of claim 5, wherein, The width of the conductive segments is 0.1-0.4mm or 0.2mm.
9. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein, The thickness of the heating element is 0.05-0.3mm or 0.08-0.12mm.
10. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein, The resistance of the heating element is 1.0-2.0 ohm.
11. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein, The heating element comprises a first part and a second part, the first part is on the second surface and bypasses the air outlet hole, and the second part is on the second surface and on one side of the air outlet hole.
12. The atomizer of claim 11, wherein, The second part is two, respectively connected to the two sides of the first part.
13. The atomizer of claim 5, wherein, The edge of the heating element is provided with a handle part, which is embedded in the oil guide or wrapped on the outer side of the oil guide.
14. The atomizer of claim 13, wherein, The handle part is located at the connection of the two adjacent conductive segments.
15. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein, The axial projection of the oil guide is oval, circular or rectangular; or the oil guide comprises a circular part and two rectangular parts arranged on both sides of the circular part.
16. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein, The oil guide is a porous ceramic.
17. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein, The length of the oil guide is more than twice the height of the oil guide.
18. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein, The heating element and the oil guide are sintered together.
19. The atomizer of claim 17, wherein, The heating element is a layer of resistance paste arranged on the second surface of the oil guide by printing, coating, soaking or spraying.
20. The atomizer of claim 17, wherein, The heating element is a hardware arranged on the second surface of the oil guide by etching.
21. The atomizer of claim 3, wherein, The oil inlet groove extends to the outer side of the oil guide.
Citation Information
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