Anchoring fastener for application to a wall

Abstract

The application provides an anchoring fastener applied to a wall body. The anchoring fastener applied to the wall body comprises a mounting plate, a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate being vertically arranged on the mounting plate, the connecting plate being provided with a limiting groove, a receiving plate, the receiving plate comprising a groove type part, a limiting part being protrudingly arranged on an outer bottom wall of the groove type part, and the limiting part being at least partially arranged in the limiting groove, the limiting part being provided with a heat preservation cavity, the receiving plate and the connecting plate and / or the receiving plate and the mounting plate being respectively provided with corresponding fixing holes, the fixing holes and the limiting groove being matched to realize quick installation of the receiving plate, and / or the receiving plate being at least inserted with one of the connecting plate and the mounting plate to realize quick installation of the receiving plate. The anchoring fastener applied to the wall body solves the technical problems of the prior art that the heat conduction coefficient of the anchoring fastener is relatively high, energy loss is easily aggravated, and adjustment and installation of the wall are inconvenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of anchor fasteners, and in particular to an anchor fastener applied to walls. Background Technology

[0002] Anchor fasteners are quick-installation components used to rapidly attach panels to walls. Commonly used panels include insulation panels, decorative panels, and integrated panels that combine insulation and decoration.

[0003] Existing anchor fasteners are made of metal materials with relatively high thermal conductivity. When there is a large temperature difference between indoors and outdoors, they are prone to forming thermal bridges, which exacerbate energy loss. Moreover, existing anchor fasteners generally consist of two parts: a fixing plate and a receiving plate. The fixing plate includes an integrally formed mounting part and a connecting part. The mounting part is fixed to the wall, and the connecting part is detachably fixed to the receiving plate by fasteners. However, the receiving plate is prone to swinging relative to the fixing point, causing the receiving plate to be non-parallel to the wall, requiring corresponding adjustments and causing a lot of inconvenience in installation.

[0004] In the process of implementing this embodiment, the inventors discovered at least the following problems:

[0005] Existing anchor fasteners have a relatively high thermal conductivity, which can easily exacerbate energy loss, and they also require wall adjustments, making installation inconvenient. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an anchor fastener for use in walls, which solves the technical problems of existing anchor fasteners having a high thermal conductivity that easily exacerbates energy loss and requires wall adjustment for inconvenient installation.

[0007] Invention solution:

[0008] This invention provides an anchor fastener for use in walls, comprising: an mounting plate for installation and fixing to a wall; a connecting plate, one end of which is perpendicularly disposed on the mounting plate; the connecting plate having: a limiting groove; a receiving plate; the receiving plate comprising: a groove-shaped portion for receiving a plate; a limiting portion protruding from the outer bottom wall of the groove-shaped portion, and at least partially disposed within the limiting groove, for limiting the position of the receiving plate; the limiting portion having: an insulation cavity; corresponding fixing holes are provided between the receiving plate and the connecting plate and / or between the receiving plate and the mounting plate, for inserting fasteners to connect and fix the receiving plate; wherein the fixing holes and the limiting groove cooperate to achieve rapid installation of the receiving plate; and / or, the receiving plate is inserted into at least one of the connecting plate and the mounting plate to achieve rapid installation of the receiving plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the groove wall of the limiting groove is shaped as a straight surface and / or a curved surface, and the contact surface of the limiting groove and the limiting part are adapted to each other.

[0010] Furthermore, the receiving plate is made of hard metal material or hard, low thermal conductivity non-metallic material.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting plate and the mounting plate are generally L-shaped; the inner side of the connecting plate is provided with a limiting plate, and the limiting groove is formed by connecting the limiting plate and the connecting plate; the receiving plate is disposed on the inner side of the connecting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the connecting plate and the mounting plate are generally T-shaped; the limiting groove is formed on both sides of the connecting plate by bending; the receiving plate is disposed on both sides of the connecting plate.

[0013] Furthermore, at least one side of the facing surfaces of the connecting plate and the receiving plate is provided with a mounting buckle, which is respectively located near the outer ends of the two plates.

[0014] Furthermore, at least one of the opposing surfaces of the two receiving plates is provided with a mounting buckle, which is respectively located near the outer end of the receiving plate.

[0015] Furthermore, at least one of the opposing surfaces of the two receiving plates is provided with a fixing plate, and the groove wall of the limiting groove is limited between the fixing plate and the limiting part.

[0016] Furthermore, multiple mounting plates and multiple connecting plates are used, and the multiple mounting plates are connected at intervals, and one or more receiving plates are used and connected to the multiple connecting plates.

[0017] Furthermore, multiple mounting plates and multiple connecting plates are used, and the mounting plates are connected at intervals. Each side of the connecting plate has one or more receiving plates that are connected to multiple connecting plates.

[0018] Beneficial effects:

[0019] This invention provides an anchor fastener for walls, wherein the receiving plate includes a grooved portion and a limiting portion. The grooved portion has a generally U-shaped groove structure, used to receive the plate and limit the position of the template. The receiving plate is installed in the limiting groove of the connecting plate through the limiting portion, and the limiting portion has an insulation cavity with a low thermal conductivity, which can break thermal bridges through the structure, effectively reducing energy loss caused by the formation of thermal bridges and improving insulation performance. The insulation cavity can be an open structure at both ends, and the openings are sealed during use. This improves insulation performance because the air inside the cavity has a low thermal conductivity and does not circulate. Alternatively, the insulation cavity can be directly sealed at both ends. In addition, the limiting groove can accommodate part or all of the limiting portion, used to roughly position the receiving plate and limit its swing. At the same time, corresponding fixing holes can be provided between the receiving plate and the connecting plate or mounting plate. The receiving plate can be accurately positioned and quickly connected and fixed through at least one pair of corresponding fixing holes.

[0020] Therefore, compared with existing technologies, this anchoring fastener reduces energy loss and makes installation more convenient by using an insulation structure at the installation connection and setting corresponding matching connection and limiting structures. Furthermore, in addition to using fixing holes for installation, the receiving plate can also be installed using a plug-in structure that matches the fixing holes, or simply using a plug-in structure, to achieve rapid installation of the receiving plate. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the anchor fastener applied to the wall provided in this embodiment;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the disassembly of the anchor fastener;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the connection combination of the anchor fasteners shown.

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the disassembly of the anchor fastener;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a second structure of an anchor fastener applied to a wall, as provided in this embodiment;

[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the disassembly of the anchor fastener;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the third structure of the anchor fastener applied to the wall provided in this embodiment.

[0029] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing the disassembly of the anchor fastener;

[0030] Figure 9 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the connection combination of the anchor fasteners shown.

[0031] Figure 10 for Figure 9 A schematic diagram showing the disassembly of the anchor fastener;

[0032] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram showing the usage status of the anchor fasteners applied to the wall provided in this embodiment.

[0033] icon:

[0034] 100 - Mounting plate;

[0035] 200 - Connecting plate; 210 - Limiting groove; 220 - Limiting plate;

[0036] 300 - Receiving plate; 310 - Channel-shaped part; 320 - Limiting part; 321 - Insulation cavity; 330 - Fixing plate;

[0037] 400 - Fixing hole;

[0038] 500 - Install the mounting plate;

[0039] 600 - Plug-in structure; 610 - Slot section; 620 - Plug-in section. Detailed Implementation

[0040] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0041] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the invention.

[0042] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0043] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this invention is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0044] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," not that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0045] In the description of this invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0046] The following detailed description of some embodiments of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.

[0047] This embodiment provides an anchor fastener for use in walls. Please refer to... Figure 1-11As shown, it includes: a mounting plate 100 for mounting and fixing to a wall; a connecting plate 200, one end of which is perpendicularly disposed on the mounting plate 100; the connecting plate 200 is provided with: a limiting groove 210; and a receiving plate 300; the receiving plate 300 includes: a groove-shaped portion 310 for receiving a plate; and a limiting portion 320 protruding from the outer bottom wall of the groove-shaped portion 310, and at least partially disposed within the limiting groove 210, for supporting the receiving plate 300. Limiting; the limiting part 320 has: a heat insulation cavity 321; the receiving plate 300 and the connecting plate 200 and / or the receiving plate 300 and the mounting plate 100 are respectively provided with: fixing holes 400, for fasteners to be inserted to connect and fix the receiving plate 300; wherein, the fixing holes 400 and the limiting groove 210 cooperate to realize the quick installation of the receiving plate 300; and / or, the receiving plate 300 is inserted into at least one of the connecting plate 200 and the mounting plate 100 to realize the quick installation of the receiving plate 300.

[0048] Specifically, the receiving plate 300 includes a groove-shaped portion 310 and a limiting portion 320. The groove structure of the groove-shaped portion 310 is roughly U-shaped, used to receive the plate and simultaneously limit the position of the template. The receiving plate 300 is installed in the limiting groove 210 of the connecting plate 200 via the limiting portion 320, and the limiting portion 320 has an insulation cavity 321 with a relatively low thermal conductivity. This structure can break thermal bridges, effectively reducing energy loss caused by the formation of thermal bridges and improving insulation performance. The insulation cavity 321 can be an open structure at both ends. When the cavity opening is sealed, the low thermal conductivity and lack of air circulation inside the cavity improve the insulation performance. Alternatively, the insulation cavity 321 can be directly sealed at both ends. In addition, the limiting groove 210 can accommodate part or all of the limiting part 320, which is used to roughly position the receiving plate 300 and limit its swing. At the same time, corresponding fixing holes 400 can be provided between the receiving plate 300 and the connecting plate 200 or the mounting plate 100. The receiving plate 300 can be accurately installed, positioned and quickly connected and fixed through at least one pair of fixing holes 400.

[0049] In addition to the mounting method using the fixing hole 400, the receiving plate 300 can also be quickly installed by combining or using a plug-in method. Specifically, the receiving plate 300 can be quickly installed by plugging it into the connecting plate 200 and / or the mounting plate 100.

[0050] When the receiving plate 300 and the connecting plate 200 are inserted, this can be achieved by directly inserting the limiting part 320 into the limiting groove 210. Please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 7-8As shown, the groove opening of the limiting groove 210 adopts an appropriately narrowed structure, so that the limiting part 320 can be inserted into the limiting groove 210 from one side port during installation, and will not come off upward after insertion; and / or one of the two plates can be provided with a separate slot part 610, and the other can be provided with a plug-in part 620 for insertion.

[0051] When the receiving plate 300 is inserted into the mounting plate 100, at least one of the plates may be provided with a slot portion 610, and the other with a plug portion 620. The plug portion 620 is inserted into the slot portion 610 to achieve insertion. For example, please refer to Figure 8 As shown, a slot portion 610 can be provided on the mounting plate, and the receiving plate 300 can be inserted into the slot portion 610 through a portion of the vertical edge of the slot portion 310 as a plug portion 620 to achieve plugging; Alternatively, a slot portion 610 can also be provided on the surface of the receiving plate 300 that contacts the mounting plate 100, and then a plug portion 620 can be provided on the mounting plate accordingly to achieve plugging.

[0052] Furthermore, based on the slot portion 610 provided on the mounting plate 100, the vertical edge of the slot portion 310 near the mounting plate 100 can be double vertical edge, forming the slot portion 610. At the same time, the vertical edge and the slot portion 610 can also serve as the insertion portion 620, so that the two plates can be inserted into each other through the double slot.

[0053] Therefore, this plug-in method not only makes installation more convenient and faster, but also increases the connection area between fasteners, which increases the stability and firmness of the connection, thus better adapting to harsh or sudden situations, and also providing good shockproof, anti-detachment and ventilation effects.

[0054] Therefore, compared with existing technologies, this anchor fastener reduces energy loss and makes installation more convenient by using an insulation structure at the installation connection and setting corresponding matching connection and limiting structures. In addition, besides using the fixing holes 400 for installation, the receiving plate 300 can also be installed quickly using the plug-in structure 600 that matches the fixing holes 400 or by using only the plug-in structure 600.

[0055] In this embodiment, the shape of the groove wall of the limiting groove 210 is a straight surface and / or a curved surface, and the contact surfaces of the limiting groove 210 and the limiting part 320 are adapted to each other.

[0056] Specifically, the groove wall of the limiting groove 210 includes a side wall and a bottom wall, wherein the groove wall can be a shape in which both are straight surfaces, such as... Figure 6 As shown, a combination of straight and curved surfaces can also be used, such as... Figure 8As shown, curved surfaces are used at the corners of the groove wall, and straight surfaces are used in the middle of the groove wall. In addition, some groove sidewalls can also be fully curved, roughly in the shape of a C or S. The contact surfaces of the limiting groove 210 and the limiting part 320 are adapted to fit together. When the contact surface is at least partially curved, the contact area between the limiting groove 210 and the limiting part 320 and the degree of limiting connection are increased, thereby increasing the firmness and stability of the fastener connection.

[0057] In this embodiment, the receiving plate 300 is made of hard metal material or hard non-metallic material with low thermal conductivity.

[0058] Optionally, the receiving plate 300 can be made of conventional hard metal materials, which are more robust and durable, or it can be made of non-metallic materials with low thermal conductivity, such as plastics, fiberglass and carbon fiber materials. When the receiving plate 300 is made of low thermal conductivity materials, it can further reduce energy loss caused by the formation of thermal bridges and improve thermal insulation performance.

[0059] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the connecting plate 200 and the mounting plate 100 are roughly L-shaped; the inner side of the connecting plate 200 is provided with: a limiting plate 220, and a limiting groove 210 formed by connecting the limiting plate 220 and the connecting plate 200; the receiving plate 300 is provided on the inner side of the connecting plate 200.

[0060] Specifically, the above describes the first independent structure used for the anchor fastener. The connecting plate 200 and the mounting plate 100 are approximately L-shaped, and the receiving plate 300 is located inside the connecting plate 200. Please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 9 As shown, this type of anchor fastener is mostly used at the upper and lower ends of the wall; wherein, the limiting groove 210 is an angled groove formed by the connection of the limiting plate 220 and the connecting plate 200, and part of the limiting part 320 is accommodated in the angled groove to achieve lateral limiting.

[0061] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the connecting plate 200 and the mounting plate 100 are roughly arranged in a T-shape (wherein, the T-shape is only a general description of the overall structure after the two are connected; please refer to [the original text]). Figure 6 As shown, and should not be simply understood as a restriction on the shape of the connecting plate 200; the limiting groove 210 is formed on both sides of the connecting plate 200 by bending; the receiving plate 300 is provided on both sides of the connecting plate 200.

[0062] Specifically, the above describes the second type of independent structure used for the anchor fastener. In this structure, the connecting plate 200 and the mounting plate 100 are approximately T-shaped, and the receiving plate 300 is located on both sides of the connecting plate 200. Please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 9As shown, this type of anchor fastener is mostly used between the two ends of a wall and can be used in conjunction with the first type of independent structure mentioned above. The limiting groove 210 is a groove structure formed on both sides of the connecting plate 200 by multiple bending. The lower left groove is an angular groove structure, which can form a trapezoidal groove structure when it cooperates with the mounting plate 100. The upper right groove is also a trapezoidal groove structure. The limiting parts 320 of the receiving plates 300 on both sides are accommodated in the limiting groove 210 to achieve lateral limiting.

[0063] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, at least one side of the facing surfaces of the connecting plate 200 and the receiving plate 300 is provided with a mounting plate 500, which is respectively located near the outer ends of the two plates.

[0064] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, at least one side of the two receiving plates 300 facing each other is provided with a mounting plate 500, and the mounting plates 500 are respectively located near the outer end of the receiving plate 300.

[0065] Specifically, mounting plates 500 are provided on the connecting plate 200 and / or the receiving plate 300 for inserting insulation strips in the gaps between the mounting plates 500, the connecting plate 200 and the receiving plate 300, which can further increase the insulation performance and reduce energy loss; in addition, the outer end refers to the right end in the figure.

[0066] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 As shown, at least one side of the two receiving plates 300 facing each other is provided with a fixing plate 330, and the groove wall of the limiting groove 210 is limited between the fixing plate 330 and the limiting part 320.

[0067] Specifically, the groove wall of the limiting groove 210 abuts between the fixing plate 330 and the limiting part 320, which strengthens the limiting of the limiting part 320 and the overall connecting plate 200.

[0068] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, multiple mounting plates 100 and multiple connecting plates 200 are used, and the multiple mounting plates 100 are connected at intervals. One or more receiving plates 300 are used and connected to multiple connecting plates 200.

[0069] Specifically, the above describes the first type of connection assembly structure formed by connecting and combining the first type of independent structure of the anchor fastener. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 11 As shown, similarly, this type of anchor fastener is mostly used at the top and bottom of the wall.

[0070] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, multiple mounting plates 100 and multiple connecting plates 200 are used, and the mounting plates 100 are connected at intervals. Each side of the connecting plate 200 has one or more receiving plates 300, which are connected to multiple connecting plates 200.

[0071] Specifically, the above describes a second type of connection combination structure formed by connecting and combining the second type of independent structure of the anchor fastener. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 11 As shown, similarly, the anchor fastener of this type is used at the position between the two ends of the wall and can be used in conjunction with the first connection combination structure mentioned above.

[0072] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anchor fastener applied to a wall, characterized in that, include: Mounting plate (100), the mounting plate (100) is used for mounting and fixing to the wall; A connecting plate (200) is provided, one end of which is perpendicularly disposed on the mounting plate (100); the connecting plate (200) is provided with a limiting groove (210); The receiving plate (300) includes: a groove-shaped part (310) for receiving the plate; A limiting part (320) protrudes from the outer bottom wall of the groove-shaped part (310), and the limiting part (320) is at least partially disposed within the limiting groove (210) for limiting the receiving plate (300); the limiting part (320) has: Insulation cavity (321); The receiving plate (300) and the connecting plate (200) or the receiving plate (300) and the mounting plate (100) are respectively provided with corresponding fixing holes (400) for fasteners to be inserted to connect and fix the receiving plate (300); wherein, the fixing holes (400) and the limiting groove (210) cooperate to realize the quick installation of the receiving plate (300); The receiving plate (300) is inserted into at least one of the connecting plate (200) and the mounting plate (100) to enable rapid installation of the receiving plate (300).

2. The anchor fastener for use in walls according to claim 1, characterized in that, The groove wall of the limiting groove (210) is either straight or curved, and the contact surfaces of the limiting groove (210) and the limiting part (320) are compatible.

3. The anchor fastener for use in walls according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving plate (300) is made of hard metal material or hard non-metallic material with low thermal conductivity.

4. An anchor fastener for use in walls according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The connecting plate (200) and the mounting plate (100) are arranged in an L-shape; the inner side of the connecting plate (200) is provided with: The limiting plate (220) and the limiting groove (210) are formed by connecting the limiting plate (220) and the connecting plate (200); the receiving plate (300) is disposed on the inner side of the connecting plate (200).

5. An anchor fastener for use in walls according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The connecting plate (200) and the mounting plate (100) are arranged in a T-shape; the limiting groove (210) is formed on both sides of the connecting plate (200) by bending; the receiving plate (300) is arranged on both sides of the connecting plate (200).

6. An anchor fastener for use in walls according to claim 4, characterized in that, At least one side of the facing surfaces of the connecting plate (200) and the receiving plate (300) is provided with: Mounting plates (500) are respectively set near the outer ends of the two plates.

7. An anchor fastener for use in walls according to claim 5, characterized in that, At least one side of the opposing surfaces of the two receiving plates (300) is provided with: Mounting plates (500) are respectively disposed near the outer ends of the receiving plate (300).

8. An anchor fastener for use in walls according to claim 5, characterized in that, At least one side of the opposing surfaces of the two receiving plates (300) is provided with: The wall of the limiting groove (210) is located between the fixed plate (330) and the limiting part (320).

9. An anchor fastener for use in walls according to claim 4, characterized in that, Multiple mounting plates (100) and multiple connecting plates (200) are used, and the multiple mounting plates (100) are connected at intervals. One or more receiving plates (300) are used and connected to the multiple connecting plates (200).

10. An anchor fastener for use in walls according to claim 5, characterized in that, Multiple mounting plates (100) and multiple connecting plates (200) are used, and the mounting plates (100) are connected at intervals. Each side of the connecting plate (200) has one or more receiving plates (300) connected to multiple connecting plates (200).

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