Real-time simulation interconnection method and system between different simulation platforms based on delay decoupling

By calculating and configuring the interface delay and inductance resistance values ​​between different real-time simulation platforms, voltage and current signal interconnection between different platforms is realized, solving the problem of simulation results deviation caused by data interoperability delay, and providing a solution for large-scale new energy access to flexible DC transmission projects.

CN114169148BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16STATE GRID ECONOMIC TECH RES INST CO LTD +3
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111374541.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-11-19
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2041-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The delay in data interoperability between different simulation platforms leads to deviations in simulation results, which is difficult to meet the simulation needs of large-scale new energy access to flexible DC transmission projects.

Method used

By calculating the interface delay between different real-time simulation platforms, the decoupling interface position is determined, and the decoupling inductance and resistance values ​​are calculated based on the inductance and capacitance values ​​at the interface position are configured, and the decoupling interface parameters are realized to realize the voltage and current signal interconnection between different platforms.

Benefits of technology

The transmission of electrical signals between different simulation platforms is realized, the simulation result deviation caused by data interoperability delay is solved, and a solution is provided for large-scale new energy access to flexible DC transmission projects.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method and system for real-time simulation interconnection between different simulation platforms based on delay decoupling, which includes: calculating the interface delay between at least two different real-time simulation platforms; determining the decoupling interface position according to the interface delay; calculating the values ​​of decoupling inductance and decoupling resistance according to the unit length inductance value, unit length capacitance value and the interface delay of the line at the interface position; configuring the decoupling interface parameters according to the calculated values ​​of the decoupling inductance and the decoupling resistance, and realizing the voltage and current signal interconnection between different real-time simulation platforms. The present invention realizes the transmission of electrical signals between two platform models, solves the problem of simulation result deviation caused by data intercommunication delay between different simulation platform models; and can be widely used in the technical field of power system simulation analysis.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power system simulation analysis, and in particular to a real-time simulation interconnection method and system between different simulation platforms based on delay decoupling. Background Art

[0002] At present, the demand for electric energy is increasing, the scale of power systems is also gradually increasing, and the interconnection demand for flexible DC and new energy systems is becoming more and more obvious. The hardware conditions of the current mainstream real-time simulation equipment are difficult to meet the simulation requirements of flexible DC large power grids. To this end, after many attempts at home and abroad, the interconnection between the same type of equipment on the simulation platform has been realized, such as the interconnection between different cores / FPGAs of the same type of simulation platform.

[0003] As the simulation scale in the power system becomes larger and larger, the types of equipment become more and more, and the accuracy requirements become higher and higher, in order to meet the simulation requirements, the simulation models of new energy stations with a large number of switching devices such as wind turbines and photovoltaic units are suitable for being established on the RTLAB real-time simulation platform, and the AC power grid model is suitable for being established on the HYPERSIM simulation platform, etc. When establishing a simulation model of a new energy station connected to the AC power grid via a flexible direct current, it becomes particularly important to achieve interconnection between different real-time simulation platforms. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a real-time simulation interconnection method and system between different simulation platforms based on delay decoupling, which realizes the transmission of electrical signals between the two platform models and solves the problem of simulation result deviation caused by data intercommunication delay between different simulation platform models.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a real-time simulation interconnection method between different simulation platforms based on delay decoupling, which includes: calculating the interface delay between at least two different real-time simulation platforms; determining the decoupling interface position according to the interface delay; calculating the values ​​of the decoupling inductor and the decoupling resistor according to the unit length inductance value, unit length capacitance value and the interface delay of the line at the interface position; configuring the decoupling interface parameters according to the calculated values ​​of the decoupling inductor and the decoupling resistor to realize the voltage and current signal interconnection between different real-time simulation platforms.

[0006] Further, the calculating of interface delays of at least two different real-time simulation platforms includes:

[0007] In T 1 Sending a pulse signal from the first real-time simulation platform to the second real-time simulation platform at all times;

[0008] When the second real-time simulation platform is in T 2After receiving the pulse signal at a certain moment, returning the pulse signal to the first real-time simulation platform within the same simulation cycle;

[0009] In T 3 At this moment, the first real-time simulation platform receives the pulse signal;

[0010] The delay between the first real-time simulation platform and the second real-time simulation platform is calculated.

[0011] Further, the delay is:

[0012]

[0013] Among them, T 1 is the time when the first real-time simulation platform sends a pulse signal, T 2 is the moment when the second real-time simulation platform receives and sends the pulse signal, T 3 ΔT is the time when the first real-time simulation platform receives the pulse signal back; 12 is the signal delay from the first real-time simulation platform to the second real-time simulation platform, ΔT 21 ΔT is the signal delay transmitted from the second real-time simulation platform to the first real-time simulation platform; s is the simulation step size.

[0014] Further, determining the decoupling interface position according to the interface delay includes: selecting the position of the long transmission line in the real-time simulation model as the decoupling part.

[0015] Furthermore, the selection principle is:

[0016] Select the location where the transmission line length is more than 5 km as the decoupling access point;

[0017] Select a location with a simple circuit structure as the interface;

[0018] Keep the simulation model scale consistent on both sides of the interface.

[0019] Further, the calculating of the values ​​of the decoupling inductor and the decoupling resistor includes:

[0020]

[0021] Among them, L 0 is the unit inductance of the line at the decoupling interface, C 0 is the unit capacitance value of the line at the decoupling interface; Δk is the required line length of the decoupling interface; R is the resistance value at the decoupling interface; u 1 u is the voltage control signal of the controlled voltage source of the first real-time simulation platform at the decoupling interface;2 is a voltage control signal of a controlled voltage source of the second real-time simulation platform at the decoupling interface; i 1 is the current signal of the first real-time simulation platform at the delay decoupling interface; i 2 is the current signal of the second real-time simulation platform at the delay decoupling interface; ΔT 12 is the signal delay from the first real-time simulation platform to the second real-time simulation platform, ΔT 21 ΔT is the signal delay from the second real-time simulation platform to the first real-time simulation platform; s is the simulation step size.

[0022] A real-time simulation interconnection system between different simulation platforms based on delay decoupling, comprising:

[0023] A delay calculation module, used to calculate the interface delay between at least two different real-time simulation platforms;

[0024] An interface position module, which determines a decoupling interface position according to the interface delay;

[0025] A parameter calculation module, which calculates the values ​​of the decoupling inductance and the decoupling resistance according to the inductance per unit length and the capacitance per unit length of the line at the interface position and the interface delay;

[0026] The configuration module configures the decoupling interface parameters according to the calculated values ​​of the decoupling inductance and the decoupling resistance to realize the interconnection of voltage and current signals between different real-time simulation platforms.

[0027] Furthermore, the delay calculation module includes:

[0028] Pulse sending module, used in T 1 Sending a pulse signal from the first real-time simulation platform to the second real-time simulation platform at all times;

[0029] Pulse transceiver module, when the second real-time simulation platform is in T 2 After receiving the pulse signal at a certain moment, returning the pulse signal to the first real-time simulation platform within the same simulation cycle;

[0030] Pulse receiving module, at T 3 At this moment, the first real-time simulation platform receives the pulse signal;

[0031] The calculation module calculates the delay between the first real-time simulation platform and the second real-time simulation platform.

[0032] A computer-readable storage medium storing one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs include instructions, which, when executed by a computing device, cause the computing device to perform any of the above methods.

[0033] A computing device comprises: one or more processors, a memory and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, and the one or more programs include instructions for executing any of the above methods.

[0034] The present invention adopts the above technical solution, which has the following advantages:

[0035] Starting from the HYPERSIM and RTLAB real-time simulation platforms, the present invention establishes a HYPERSIM and RTLAB interconnection method based on delay decoupling, realizes the transmission of electrical signals between the two platform models, solves the problem of simulation result deviation caused by data intercommunication delay between different simulation platform models, and provides a solution for large-scale renewable energy access to flexible DC transmission projects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 is an overall flow chart of a real-time simulation interconnection method in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the interconnection between HYPERSIM and RTLAB real-time simulation based on delay decoupling in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of measuring and calculating the interface delay of the real-time simulation platform before decoupling in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a new energy station simulation platform connected to a converter station simulation platform through a decoupling interface in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a computing device in one embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0043] The method and system for real-time simulation interconnection between different simulation platforms based on delay decoupling provided by the present invention include: calculating the interface delay between at least two different real-time simulation platforms; determining the decoupling interface position according to the interface delay; calculating the values ​​of the decoupling inductor and the decoupling resistor according to the unit length inductance value, the unit length capacitance value and the interface delay of the line at the interface position; configuring the decoupling interface parameters according to the calculated values ​​of the decoupling inductor and the decoupling resistor to realize the voltage and current signal interconnection between different real-time simulation platforms. The present invention realizes the transmission of electrical signals between two platform models, and solves the problem of simulation result deviation caused by data intercommunication delay between different simulation platform models.

[0044] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a real-time simulation interconnection method between different simulation platforms based on delay decoupling is provided. This embodiment takes the method applied to a terminal as an example. It can be understood that the method can also be applied to a server, and can also be applied to a system including a terminal and a server, and is implemented through the interaction between the terminal and the server. The real-time simulation interconnection method provided in this embodiment can not only be used between different simulation platforms, but can also be applied to other fields to communicate data between other platforms. This embodiment takes the real-time simulation interconnection between HYPERSIM and RTLAB as an example, and does not limit the interconnection part between the platforms. In this embodiment, the method includes the following steps:

[0045] 1) Calculate the interface delay between at least two different real-time simulation platforms;

[0046] 2) Determine the decoupling interface position based on the interface delay;

[0047] 3) Calculate the values ​​of the decoupling inductor and the decoupling resistor according to the inductance per unit length, the capacitance per unit length and the interface delay of the line at the interface position;

[0048] 4) Configure the decoupling interface parameters according to the calculated values ​​of the decoupling inductance and decoupling resistance to achieve the interconnection of voltage and current signals between different real-time simulation platforms.

[0049] In the above step 1), before configuring the decoupling interface of the interconnection platform, it is necessary to first measure the interface delay of the two real-time simulation platforms. Figure 3As shown, calculating the interface delay of at least two different real-time simulation platforms includes the following steps:

[0050] 1.1) In T 1 Sending a pulse signal from the first real-time simulation platform 1 to the second real-time simulation platform 2 at all times;

[0051] 1.2) When the second real-time simulation platform 2 is in T 2 After receiving the pulse signal at time, in the same simulation cycle (T 2 moment) returns the pulse signal to the first real-time simulation platform 1;

[0052] 1.3) In T 3 At this moment, the first real-time simulation platform 1 receives this pulse signal;

[0053] 1.4) Calculate the delay between the first real-time simulation platform 1 and the second real-time simulation platform 2.

[0054] The delay calculation formula is:

[0055]

[0056] Among them, T 1 is the moment when the first real-time simulation platform sends a pulse signal, T 2 is the moment when the second real-time simulation platform receives and sends the pulse signal, T 3 The time when the first real-time simulation platform receives the pulse signal back; ΔT 12 is the signal delay from the first real-time simulation platform to the second real-time simulation platform, ΔT 21 ΔT is the signal delay from the second real-time simulation platform to the first real-time simulation platform. s is the simulation step size.

[0057] In this embodiment, the simulation steps of the two simulation platforms HYPERSIM and RTLAB are equal, so the delay of signal transmission between the HYPERSIM and RTLAB simulation platforms can be expressed as 2ΔT s In this form, it takes a 2-step delay for HYPERSIM to send a signal to RTLAB, and it takes a 2-step delay for RTLAB to receive the signal and return it to HYPERSIM.

[0058] In the above step 2), the configuration of the decoupling interface is based on the signal transmission delay, so it is necessary to select the part with larger transmission delay in the system as the decoupling part. In this embodiment, determining the position of the decoupling interface according to the interface delay includes: selecting the position of the long transmission line in the real-time simulation model as the decoupling part.

[0059] The selection principles are:

[0060] The location where the transmission line length is more than 5 km is selected as the decoupling access point, and the simulation results are more accurate;

[0061] Select locations with simple circuit structures as interfaces to minimize the number of interfaces that need to be decoupled.

[0062] Keep the simulation model size on both sides of the interface consistent to avoid large differences in simulation time length on both sides.

[0063] In the above step 3), the values ​​of the decoupling inductor and the decoupling resistor are calculated using the following formula:

[0064]

[0065] Among them, L 0 is the unit inductance of the line at the decoupling interface, C 0 is the unit capacitance value of the line at the decoupling interface; Δk is the required line length of the decoupling interface; R is the resistance value at the decoupling interface; u 1 u is the voltage control signal of the controlled voltage source of the first real-time simulation platform at the decoupling interface; 2 is a voltage control signal of a controlled voltage source of the second real-time simulation platform at the decoupling interface; i 1 is the current signal of the first real-time simulation platform at the delay decoupling interface; i 2 is the current signal of the second real-time simulation platform at the delay decoupling interface; ΔT 12 is the signal delay from the first real-time simulation platform to the second real-time simulation platform, ΔT 21 ΔT is the signal delay from the second real-time simulation platform to the first real-time simulation platform; s is the simulation step size.

[0066] In the above step 4), after configuring the delay decoupling interface of simulation platform 1 and simulation platform 2 according to the above formula, the voltage and current signal interconnection between the real-time simulation platforms can be satisfied, and the steady-state power level before and after passing through the interface can be kept consistent with the power level of the actual system, and the voltage and current level of the transient characteristics can be kept consistent. This method can also be extended to the interconnection between other devices and simulation platforms, such as Figure 4 The interconnection between the new energy station simulation model and the converter station simulation model is shown.

[0067] In one embodiment of the present invention, a real-time simulation interconnection system between different simulation platforms based on delay decoupling is provided, which includes:

[0068] A delay calculation module, used to calculate the interface delay between at least two different real-time simulation platforms;

[0069] An interface position module determines the decoupling interface position according to the interface delay;

[0070] A parameter calculation module calculates the values ​​of the decoupling inductor and the decoupling resistor according to the inductance per unit length, the capacitance per unit length and the interface delay of the line at the interface position;

[0071] The configuration module configures the decoupling interface parameters according to the calculated values ​​of the decoupling inductance and the decoupling resistance to realize the interconnection of voltage and current signals between different real-time simulation platforms.

[0072] In the above embodiment, the delay calculation module includes:

[0073] Pulse sending module, used in T 1 Sending a pulse signal from the first real-time simulation platform to the second real-time simulation platform at all times;

[0074] Pulse transceiver module, when the second real-time simulation platform is in T 2 After receiving the pulse signal at the moment, the pulse signal is returned to the first real-time simulation platform within the same simulation cycle;

[0075] Pulse receiving module, at T 3 At this moment, the first real-time simulation platform receives this pulse signal;

[0076] The calculation module calculates the delay between the first real-time simulation platform and the second real-time simulation platform.

[0077] The system provided in this embodiment is used to execute the above-mentioned method embodiments. Please refer to the above-mentioned embodiments for specific processes and detailed contents, which will not be repeated here.

[0078] like Figure 5As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the structure of a computing device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. The computing device can be a terminal, which can include: a processor, a communication interface, a memory, a display screen and an input device. Among them, the processor, the communication interface and the memory complete mutual communication through a communication bus. The processor is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. When the computer program is executed by the processor, a simulation interconnection method is implemented; the internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. The communication interface is used to communicate with an external terminal in a wired or wireless manner. The wireless manner can be implemented through WIFI, a management network, NFC (near field communication) or other technologies. The display screen can be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen. The input device can be a touch layer covered on the display screen, or a key, trackball or touchpad set on the housing of the computing device, or an external keyboard, touchpad or mouse. The processor can call the logical instructions in the memory to execute the following method:

[0079] Calculate the interface delay between at least two different real-time simulation platforms; determine the decoupling interface position according to the interface delay; calculate the values ​​of the decoupling inductor and the decoupling resistor according to the unit length inductance value, unit length capacitance value and interface delay of the line at the interface position; configure the decoupling interface parameters according to the calculated values ​​of the decoupling inductor and the decoupling resistor to realize the interconnection of voltage and current signals between different real-time simulation platforms.

[0080] In addition, the logic instructions in the above-mentioned memory can be implemented in the form of software functional units and can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

[0081] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 5The structure shown in the figure is only a block diagram of a part of the structure related to the scheme of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the computing device to which the scheme of the present application is applied. The specific computing device may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.

[0082] In one embodiment of the present invention, a computer program product is provided, the computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer can execute the methods provided by the above-mentioned method embodiments, for example, comprising: calculating the interface delay between at least two different real-time simulation platforms; determining the decoupling interface position according to the interface delay; calculating the values ​​of the decoupling inductor and the decoupling resistor according to the unit length inductance value, unit length capacitance value and interface delay of the line at the interface position; configuring the decoupling interface parameters according to the calculated values ​​of the decoupling inductor and the decoupling resistor to realize the interconnection of voltage and current signals between different real-time simulation platforms.

[0083] In one embodiment of the present invention, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium is provided, which stores server instructions, and the computer instructions enable a computer to execute the methods provided by the above embodiments, for example, including: calculating the interface delay between at least two different real-time simulation platforms; determining the decoupling interface position according to the interface delay; calculating the values ​​of the decoupling inductor and the decoupling resistor according to the unit length inductance value, unit length capacitance value and interface delay of the line at the interface position; configuring the decoupling interface parameters according to the calculated values ​​of the decoupling inductor and the decoupling resistor to realize the interconnection of voltage and current signals between different real-time simulation platforms.

[0084] The above embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium, whose implementation principle and technical effect are similar to those of the above method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

[0085] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.

[0086] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.

[0087] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for implementing the process. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps for the functions specified in one or more boxes.

[0088] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A real-time simulation interconnection method between different simulation platforms based on delay decoupling, characterized in that: include: calculating an interface delay between at least two different real-time simulation platforms; Determining a decoupling interface position according to the interface delay; Calculate the values ​​of the decoupling inductor and the decoupling resistor according to the inductance per unit length and the capacitance per unit length of the line at the interface position and the interface delay; Configuring decoupling interface parameters according to the calculated values ​​of the decoupling inductance and the decoupling resistance to achieve voltage and current signal interconnection between different real-time simulation platforms; The calculation of the values ​​of the decoupling inductor and the decoupling resistor includes: Wherein, L0 is the unit inductance value of the line at the decoupling interface, C0 is the unit capacitance value of the line at the decoupling interface; Δk is the required line length of the decoupling interface; R is the resistance value at the decoupling interface; u1 is the voltage control signal of the controlled voltage source of the first real-time simulation platform at the decoupling interface; u2 is the voltage control signal of the controlled voltage source of the second real-time simulation platform at the decoupling interface; i1 is the current signal of the first real-time simulation platform at the delayed decoupling interface; i2 is the current signal of the second real-time simulation platform at the delayed decoupling interface; ΔT 12 is the signal delay from the first real-time simulation platform to the second real-time simulation platform, ΔT 21 ΔT is the signal delay from the second real-time simulation platform to the first real-time simulation platform; s is the simulation step size.

2. The real-time simulation interconnection method between different simulation platforms based on delay decoupling as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The calculating of interface delays of at least two different real-time simulation platforms comprises: At time T1, a pulse signal is sent from the first real-time simulation platform to the second real-time simulation platform; After the second real-time simulation platform receives the pulse signal at time T2, it returns the pulse signal to the first real-time simulation platform within the same simulation cycle; At time T3, the first real-time simulation platform receives the pulse signal; The delay between the first real-time simulation platform and the second real-time simulation platform is calculated.

3. The real-time simulation interconnection method between different simulation platforms based on delay decoupling as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The delay is: Wherein, T1 is the time when the first real-time simulation platform sends a pulse signal, T2 is the time when the second real-time simulation platform receives and sends a pulse signal, and T3 is the time when the first real-time simulation platform receives the pulse signal back; ΔT 12 is the signal delay from the first real-time simulation platform to the second real-time simulation platform, ΔT 21 ΔT is the signal delay transmitted from the second real-time simulation platform to the first real-time simulation platform; s is the simulation step size.

4. The real-time simulation interconnection method between different simulation platforms based on delay decoupling as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Determining the decoupling interface position according to the interface delay includes: selecting the position of the long transmission line in the real-time simulation model as the decoupling part.

5. The real-time simulation interconnection method between different simulation platforms based on delay decoupling as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The selection principles are: Select the location where the transmission line length is more than 5 km as the decoupling access point; Select a location with a simple circuit structure as the interface; Keep the simulation model scale consistent on both sides of the interface.

6. A real-time simulation interconnection system between different simulation platforms based on delay decoupling, characterized in that: include: A delay calculation module, used to calculate the interface delay between at least two different real-time simulation platforms; An interface position module, which determines a decoupling interface position according to the interface delay; A parameter calculation module, which calculates the values ​​of the decoupling inductance and the decoupling resistance according to the inductance per unit length and the capacitance per unit length of the line at the interface position and the interface delay; A configuration module, which configures decoupling interface parameters according to the calculated values ​​of the decoupling inductance and the decoupling resistance to achieve voltage and current signal interconnection between different real-time simulation platforms; The calculation of the values ​​of the decoupling inductor and the decoupling resistor includes: Wherein, L0 is the unit inductance value of the line at the decoupling interface, C0 is the unit capacitance value of the line at the decoupling interface; Δk is the required line length of the decoupling interface; R is the resistance value at the decoupling interface; u1 is the voltage control signal of the controlled voltage source of the first real-time simulation platform at the decoupling interface; u2 is the voltage control signal of the controlled voltage source of the second real-time simulation platform at the decoupling interface; i1 is the current signal of the first real-time simulation platform at the delayed decoupling interface; i2 is the current signal of the second real-time simulation platform at the delayed decoupling interface; ΔT 12 is the signal delay from the first real-time simulation platform to the second real-time simulation platform, ΔT 21 ΔT is the signal delay from the second real-time simulation platform to the first real-time simulation platform; s is the simulation step size.

7. The real-time simulation interconnection system between different simulation platforms based on delay decoupling as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The delay calculation module includes: A pulse sending module, used for sending a pulse signal from the first real-time simulation platform to the second real-time simulation platform at time T1; A pulse transceiver module, when the second real-time simulation platform receives the pulse signal at time T2, returns the pulse signal to the first real-time simulation platform within the same simulation cycle; Pulse receiving module, at time T3, the first real-time simulation platform receives the pulse signal; The calculation module calculates the delay between the first real-time simulation platform and the second real-time simulation platform.

8. A computer-readable storage medium storing one or more programs, characterized in that: The one or more programs include instructions, which, when executed by a computing device, cause the computing device to perform any one of the methods of claims 1 to 5.

9. A computing device, characterized in that include: One or more processors, a memory, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, and the one or more programs include instructions for executing any one of the methods described in claims 1 to 5.

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