An intelligent mining and transportation device

Abstract

The invention is applicable to the technical field of mining and transportation equipment, and provides an intelligent mining and transportation device, including: a feed port, a conveying member is provided at the bottom of the feed port, the feed port is a gradually shrinking opening structure, a discharging assembly is provided at the rear end of the feed port, and the feed port is provided with a photosensitive switch; a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is arranged on both sides of the junction of the feed port and the discharging assembly, the feeding mechanism includes two periodic material-discharging members, and the photosensitive switch controls the rotation state of the material-discharging members. By this, the present invention can detect the position of the ore by adding a grating, and in the case of larger ore jamming, the ore is moved to the conveyor belt for feeding by rotating the material-discharging member, and two mutually cooperating material-discharging members are provided to prevent the block of ore from being offset and falling under the movement of the material-discharging member.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mining and transportation equipment, and in particular to an intelligent mining and transportation device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of production technology, most of the production has realized automation technology. At present, there are still great defects in the transportation device of automatic mining ore. The traditional intelligent mining and transportation device adopts the conveyor belt for transportation. When the conveyor belt is used for transportation, when the collected ore is large, the conveyor belt is easy to get stuck at the connection during transportation, resulting in the inability to carry out the next transportation process. Therefore, it is particularly important to design an intelligent mining and transportation device with a simple structure to prevent the block mineral from getting stuck during transportation.

[0003] In summary, the prior art obviously has inconveniences and defects in practical use, so it is necessary to improve it. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent mining and transportation device, which can detect the position of the ore by adding a grating. When a larger ore is stuck, the ore is moved to the conveyor belt for feeding by rotating the material moving piece. At the same time, two mutually cooperating material moving pieces are provided to prevent the block ore from being deviated and falling under the moving of the material moving piece.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides an intelligent mining and transportation device, comprising: a feed port, a conveying member is provided at the bottom of the feed port, the feed port is a gradually shrinking opening structure, a discharging assembly is provided at the rear end of the feed port, and the feed port is provided with a photosensitive switch; a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is arranged on both sides of the junction of the feed port and the discharging assembly, the feeding mechanism includes two periodic material-discharging members, and the photosensitive switch controls the rotation state of the material-discharging members.

[0006] According to the intelligent mining and transportation device of the present invention, the photosensitive switch is a grating, and the grating is arranged on both sides of the feed port.

[0007] According to the intelligent mining and transportation device of the present invention, the material-moving member includes: a rotating shaft, a driven gear is provided at the bottom of which; a rotating body, which is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft; and a material-moving hook group, which is composed of a plurality of parallel arranged material-moving hooks, and the plurality of the material-moving hooks are evenly arranged on the surface of the rotating body.

[0008] According to the intelligent mining and transportation device of the present invention, a driving gear meshing with the two driven gears is provided between the driven gears at the bottom of the two material-digging members, and a transition gear is provided between the driving gear and one of the driven gears.

[0009] According to the intelligent mining and transportation device of the present invention, during the rotation of the two material-digging members, the material-digging hook assemblies are in a mutually intersecting state between the two material-digging members.

[0010] According to the intelligent mining and transportation device of the present invention, a driving motor is provided at the bottom of the driving gear.

[0011] According to the intelligent mining and transportation device of the present invention, the feed opening is an inclined surface.

[0012] The present invention provides an intelligent mining and transportation device, comprising: a feed port, a conveying member is provided at the bottom of the feed port, the feed port is a gradually shrinking opening structure, by setting the gradually shrinking opening structure, the messy ore piled at the front end of the feed port can enter the feed port individually under the action of this structure, so as to realize the individual transportation of the ore, a discharging assembly is provided at the rear end of the feed port, the ore after individual transportation enters the discharging assembly through the action of the feeding mechanism, and is transported to the next process, the feed port is provided with a photosensitive switch, and the photosensitive switch controls the dial The rotating switch state of the material, when the ore reaches the feeding port, the ore itself blocks the photosensitive switch, and the two material-pushers rotate at the same time to push the ore, waiting for the feeding mechanism to push away the blocked ore, the sensory switch is closed, and the ore continues to be conveyed on the conveyor; the feeding mechanism is arranged on both sides of the junction of the feeding port and the discharging assembly. The feeding mechanism includes two periodic material-pushers, which push the ore individually into the feeding mechanism to prevent the ore from being piled up at the junction of the feeding port due to large size, causing the ore accumulation to affect the feeding and complete the transmission. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material shifting member of the present invention;

[0016] In the figure, 1-ore, 2-transmission member, 3-grating, 4-feeding mechanism, 41-first material-pickup member, 411-rotating body, 412-driven gear, 413-material-pickup hook, 414-material-pickup hook head, 42-second material-pickup member, 43-driving assembly, 431-driving gear, 432-driving shaft, 433-motor, 5-discharging assembly, 6-feeding port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0018] See also Figure 1 The present invention provides an intelligent mining and transportation device, which includes a conveying member 2, a grating 3, a feeding mechanism 4, a discharging assembly 5 and a feeding port 6. A conveying member 2 is provided at the bottom of the feeding port 6. The conveying member 2 is used to convey the ore 1 accumulated outside the feeding port 6. The top of the feeding port 6 is sloped to facilitate the transmission of the ore 1. The feeding port 6 is a gradually shrinking opening structure. The accumulated ore 1 is sorted through the feeding port 6 to achieve a single passing effect. The rear end of the feeding port 6 is provided with a discharging assembly 5 to convey the ore delivered by the feeding mechanism 4. 1 is transmitted to the next process, the feed port 6 is provided with a photosensitive switch, the photosensitive switch controls the rotation of the material-digging member and controls the switch state of the two material-digging members at the same time, the photosensitive switch described here can be a grating 3, and the grating 3 is distributed on both sides of the feed port 6, and the state of the two material-digging members is controlled by setting the grating 3; the feeding mechanism 4 is arranged on both sides of the junction of the feed port 6 and the discharging component 5, and the feeding mechanism 4 includes two periodic material-digging members, which ensure that the single ore 1 passing through can enter the discharging component 5 at equal intervals and intermittently under the action of the feeding mechanism 4.

[0019] See also Figure 2 Preferably, the feeding mechanism 4 of the present invention includes a material tapping member and a driving assembly 43, the material tapping member includes a first material tapping member 41 and a second material tapping member 42, the first material tapping member 41 and the second material tapping member 42 are two identical symmetrically arranged material tapping members, the driving assembly 43 includes a driving gear 431, a driving shaft 432 and a motor 433, the driving shaft 432 is arranged on the motor driving shaft, and the driving gear 431 is arranged on the driving shaft 432, so that the motor 433 provides a rotational force for the driving gear 431.

[0020] See also Figure 3The first and second driven gears 412 are driven by the gears 431 to rotate in opposite directions, thereby realizing the two driven gears 412 to rotate in opposite directions. The rotating body 411 is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft, and the driven gear 412 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft; the material-digging hook group is composed of a plurality of parallel arranged material-digging hooks 413, and the plurality of material-digging hooks 413 are evenly arranged on the surface of the rotating body 411. The top of the material-digging hook 413 is provided with a material-digging hook head 414, which is used to better divert the ore 1 from the feed inlet 6 to the top of the discharging assembly 5 for transmission.

[0021] Furthermore, during the rotation of the first material shifting member 41 and the second material shifting member 42 of the present invention, the material shifting hook groups are in a mutually crossed state between the first material shifting member 41 and the second material shifting member 42, thereby preventing the material shifting hooks 413 from interfering with each other when the first material shifting member 41 and the second material shifting member 42 are in operation and shifting the ore 1.

[0022] In this example, the messy ore 1 piled up at the front end of the feed port 6, under the action of the conveying member 2, passes through the gradually shrinking opening structure of the feed port 6, and the messy ore 1 gradually forms an effect of passing through the feed port as a single ore. When a single ore 1 passes through the feed port 6, the ore 1 blocks the grating 3. At this time, the grating 3 switch works, and the two material-pickling members, under the action of the driving gear and the motor, further push the ore blocked in the discharge port to the conveyor belt for transportation, waiting for the material-pickling hook group on the material-pickling member inside the feeding mechanism 4 to rotate to the position where the ore 1 is located, and push the ore 1 out of the feed port 6 and into the discharge assembly 5. At this time, the grating 3 acts on the material-pickling member, and the two material-pickling members rotate to continue to convey the ore 1 piled up at the rear end of the feed port 6 to the feed port conveying member for transportation. The above steps are repeated to complete the periodic intermittent transportation of the ore 1 to the next process.

[0023] In summary, the present invention provides an intelligent mining and transportation device, including: a feed port, a conveying member is provided at the bottom of which, the feed port is a gradually shrinking opening structure, by setting the gradually shrinking opening structure, the messy ore accumulation at the front end of the feed port can enter the feed port individually under the action of this structure, so as to realize the individual transportation of the ore, the rear end of the feed port is provided with a discharge assembly, the ore after individual transportation enters the discharge assembly through the action of the feeding mechanism, and is transported to the next process, the feed port is provided with a photosensitive switch, and the photosensitive switch Control the rotation switch state of the material-push piece. When the ore reaches the feed port, the ore itself blocks the photosensitive switch, and the two material-push pieces rotate at the same time to push the ore, waiting for the feeding mechanism to push away the blocked ore, the sensory switch is closed, and the ore continues to be conveyed on the conveyor; the feeding mechanism is arranged on both sides of the junction of the feed port and the discharge assembly. The feeding mechanism includes two periodic material-push pieces, which push the ore individually into the feeding mechanism to prevent the ore from being piled up at the junction of the feed port due to large size, causing the ore piled up to affect the feeding and complete the transmission.

[0024] Of course, the present invention may have many other embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make various corresponding changes and modifications based on the present invention, but these corresponding changes and modifications should all fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

Claims

1. An intelligent mining and transportation device, characterized in that: include: A feed inlet, wherein a conveying member is provided at the bottom of the feed inlet, the feed inlet is a gradually narrowing opening structure, a discharge assembly is provided at the rear end of the feed inlet, and a photosensitive switch is provided at the feed inlet; The feeding mechanism is arranged on both sides of the junction of the feeding port and the discharging assembly. The feeding mechanism includes two periodic material shifting parts. The photosensitive switch controls the rotation state of the material shifting parts. The material shifting parts include: A rotating shaft, wherein a driven gear is provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft; A rotating body, the rotating body being arranged on the top of the rotating shaft; A material-discharging hook group, the material-discharging hook group is composed of a plurality of material-discharging hooks arranged in parallel, and the plurality of material-discharging hooks are evenly arranged on the surface of the rotating body; A driving gear meshing with the two driven gears is provided in the middle of the driven gears at the bottom of the two material-pickling members, and a transition gear is provided between the driving gear and one of the driven gears. During the rotation of the two material-pickling members, the material-pickling hook assemblies are in a mutually crossed state between the two material-pickling members. The photosensitive switch is a grating, and the grating is arranged on both sides of the feed port. A driving motor is provided at the bottom of the driving gear, and the feed port is an inclined surface.

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