A multifunctional storage and management file cabinet
By introducing components such as servo motors, cone gears, ropes, and roll springs in the case cabinet to design rotating mechanisms and telescopic mechanisms, it solves the problem of bulky and limited functions of the cabinet cabinet, and achieves the effect of convenient movement and multifunctional storage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111523450.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-12-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing case file cabinet is bulky and inconvenient to move, and has limited functions. It can only store case files and cannot save fragmented items.
Design a multi -functional storage management case cabinet, which uses a servo motor, cone gear, rope, rope spring and other components to achieve convenient movement and multifunctional storage of case cabinets through rotating mechanisms and telescopic mechanisms.
The convenient movement and multifunctional storage of the case cabinet can be easily placed and removed, and additional space is provided to preserve fragmented items.
Smart Images

Figure CN114403607B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a file cabinet, in particular to a multifunctional storage and management file cabinet. Background Art
[0002] As important information, case files are placed in special cabinets for storage. We call such cabinets case cabinets. When there are many case files, larger case cabinets are needed. However, larger case cabinets are bulky and inconvenient to move. In addition, existing case cabinets have few functions and can only store case files. There are no drawers to store more fragmentary items. Therefore, it is necessary to design a multifunctional storage and management case cabinet that is easy to move and can store fragmentary items. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of being bulky, inconvenient to move and inconvenient to store fragmentary items, the technical problem is to provide a multifunctional storage and management file cabinet that is easy to move and can store fragmentary items.
[0004] A multifunctional file cabinet for storage and management includes a first cabinet body, a first cabinet door, a handle, a hinge, a rotating mechanism and a telescopic mechanism. The first cabinet body is symmetrically rotatably provided with hinges, a first cabinet door is provided between the hinges, the first cabinet door cooperates with the first cabinet body, the first cabinet door is provided with a handle, the first cabinet body is provided with a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is provided with a telescopic mechanism.
[0005] Optionally, the rotating mechanism includes a servo motor, a bevel gear, a rope, a scroll spring, a fixed block, a rotating shaft, a second cabinet, a strip block, a sliding rod and a second cabinet door. A servo motor is provided inside the first cabinet. Bevel gears are provided on the output shaft of the servo motor and the inside of the first cabinet. The bevel gear is rotatably connected to the first cabinet, and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other. Winding wheels are symmetrically provided on the transmission shaft of the bevel gear on one side, and ropes are wound around the winding wheels. Fixed blocks are symmetrically provided on the first cabinet. Rotating shafts are rotatably provided between the fixed blocks. A scroll spring is provided on the rotating shaft. A second cabinet is provided on the rotating shaft. The second cabinet is connected to the scroll spring. The rope is wound around the second cabinet. Strip blocks are symmetrically provided on the first cabinet. The strip blocks on one side slide in the second cabinet. Two sliding rods are slidably provided inside the second cabinet. A second cabinet door is provided between the sliding rods. The second cabinet door slides in the second cabinet, and the strip blocks on one side cooperate with the second cabinet door.
[0006] Optionally, the telescopic mechanism includes a sliding block, a hollow rod, a movable cabinet panel, a connecting block, a first type of spring and an anti-collision block. Two sliding blocks are slidably provided in the second cabinet body, and two hollow rods are rotatably provided inside the second cabinet body. The hollow rods cooperate with the second cabinet door. A movable cabinet panel is provided between the sliding blocks. The movable cabinet panel cooperates with the second cabinet door. The hollow rods cooperate with the movable cabinet panel. A connecting block is provided in the middle of the movable cabinet panel. An anti-collision block is provided on the rear wall of the second cabinet body, and a first type of spring is provided between the anti-collision block and the connecting block.
[0007] Optionally, it also includes a moving mechanism, which includes a pulley, a connecting rod and a wheel. A connecting rod is symmetrically rotatable in the first cabinet, a pulley is wound between the connecting rod on one side and the output shaft of the servo motor, and wheels are symmetrically arranged on the connecting rod.
[0008] Optionally, it also includes a supporting mechanism, which includes a card block, a movable plate, a rotating shaft and a supporting plate. The second cabinet is provided with a card block, a rotatable movable plate is provided at the lower part of the card block, a rotating shaft is rotatably provided at the lower side of the movable plate, and a supporting plate is slidably provided on the first cabinet, and the rotating shaft slides in the supporting plate.
[0009] Optionally, it also includes an opening and closing mechanism, which includes a second spring, a moving bar, a slotted plate, a connecting column, a drawer and a ball. The moving bar is symmetrically arranged inside the first cabinet, the second spring is symmetrically arranged inside the first cabinet, the second spring is provided with a slotted plate, the moving bar slides in the slotted plate, the slotted plate is provided with a connecting column, drawers are provided between the connecting columns, the drawer slides in the first cabinet, and a plurality of ball bearings are rotatably provided in the first cabinet.
[0010] Optionally, a supporting mechanism is also included, which includes a connecting plate, a spiral rod and a supporting base. The connecting plates are symmetrically arranged on the first cabinet, the spiral rods are symmetrically threaded on the connecting plates, and the bottom of the spiral rods is provided with a supporting base.
[0011] Optionally, the handle surface has fine raised particles.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. When people start the servo motor to rotate forward, the output shaft of the servo motor drives the bevel gear to rotate, so that the rope is extended, and the second cabinet body is no longer fixed above the first cabinet body. Then the volute spring drives the second cabinet body to rotate, and then the bar block squeezes the second cabinet door inward, and the second cabinet door drives the movable cabinet board to move forward, making it convenient for people to place files on the movable cabinet board.
[0013] 2. When the servo motor is started, the output shaft of the servo motor drives the connecting rod and the wheel to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of conveniently moving the equipment.
[0014] 3. When the second cabinet body rotates to the left, the second cabinet body drives the movable plate to move downward, thereby achieving the purpose of the support plate supporting the second cabinet body.
[0015] 4. When people pull the drawer forward, the drawer drives the connecting column and the slotted plate to move forward, so that the moving bar slides to the front side of the slotted plate and jams the slotted plate, thereby achieving the purpose of jamming the drawer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first rotating mechanism of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second rotating mechanism of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the third rotating mechanism of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first telescopic mechanism of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second telescopic mechanism of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the moving mechanism of the present invention.
[0024] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the opening and closing mechanism of the present invention.
[0026] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the supporting mechanism of the present invention.
[0027] Description of reference numerals: 1: first cabinet, 2: first cabinet door, 3: handle, 4: hinge, 5: rotating mechanism, 50: servo motor, 51: bevel gear, 52: rope, 53: scroll spring, 54: fixed block, 541: rotating shaft, 542: second cabinet, 55: bar block, 56: sliding rod, 57: second cabinet door, 6: telescopic mechanism, 60: sliding block, 61: hollow rod, 62: movable cabinet plate, 63: connecting block, 64: first kind of spring, 65: anti-collision block, 7: moving mechanism, 70: pulley, 71: connecting rod, 72: wheel, 8: supporting mechanism, 80: block, 81: moving plate, 82: rotating shaft, 83: supporting plate, 9: opening and closing mechanism, 90: second kind of spring, 91: moving bar, 92: slotted plate, 93: connecting column, 94: drawer, 95: ball, 10: supporting mechanism, 101: connecting plate, 102: spiral rod, 103: supporting base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] A multifunctional storage and management file cabinet, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, it includes a first cabinet body 1, a first cabinet door 2, a handle 3, a hinge 4, a rotating mechanism 5 and a telescopic mechanism 6. A hinge 4 is symmetrically rotated up and down on the right front side of the inner wall of the first cabinet body 1, and the first cabinet door 2 is arranged between the hinges 4. The first cabinet door 2 cooperates with the first cabinet body 1. A handle 3 is opened in the middle of the left side of the first cabinet door 2. The first cabinet body 1 is provided with a rotating mechanism 5, and the rotating mechanism 5 is provided with a telescopic mechanism 6.
[0031] In the initial state, the first cabinet door 2 blocks the first cabinet body 1. First, people manually pull the handle 3 outward. There are tiny raised particles on the surface of the handle 3, which can increase the friction between the hand and the handle 3, making it convenient for people to pull the handle 3. The handle 3 drives the first cabinet door 2 to rotate outward, and the first cabinet door 2 drives the hinge 4 to rotate, so that the first cabinet door 2 no longer blocks the first cabinet body 1. Then people can put the files to be placed into the first cabinet body 1. After the files are placed, the first cabinet door 2 can be manually rotated to reset.
[0032] The rotating mechanism 5 includes a servo motor 50, a bevel gear 51, a rope 52, a volute spring 53, a fixed block 54, a rotating shaft 541, a second cabinet 542, a bar block 55, a sliding rod 56 and a second cabinet door 57. A servo motor 50 is provided on the lower side of the interior of the first cabinet 1. Bevel gears 51 are provided on the output shaft of the servo motor 50 and the lower side of the interior of the first cabinet 1. The right bevel gear 51 is rotatably connected to the first cabinet 1. The two bevel gears 51 are meshed with each other. Winding wheels are symmetrically provided on the transmission shaft of the right bevel gear 51. Ropes 52 are wound around the winding wheels. Fixed wheels are symmetrically provided on the left side of the top of the first cabinet 1. A rotating shaft 541 is rotatably provided between the fixed block 54, a spiral spring 53 is provided on the rotating shaft 541, a second cabinet 542 is provided on the rotating shaft 541, the second cabinet 542 is connected to the spiral spring 53, the rope 52 is wound around the second cabinet 542, and strip blocks 55 are symmetrically provided on the upper part of the first cabinet 1, the strip block 55 on the left side slides in the second cabinet 542, two sliding rods 56 are slidably provided inside the second cabinet 542, a second cabinet door 57 is provided between the sliding rods 56, the second cabinet door 57 slides in the second cabinet 542, and the strip block 55 on the left side cooperates with the second cabinet door 57.
[0033] The telescopic mechanism 6 includes a sliding block 60, a hollow rod 61, a movable cabinet plate 62, a connecting block 63, a first type of spring 64 and an anti-collision block 65. Two sliding blocks 60 are slidingly provided in the middle of the second cabinet body 542, and two hollow rods 61 are rotatably provided in the second cabinet body 542. The hollow rods 61 cooperate with the second cabinet door 57. A movable cabinet plate 62 is provided between the sliding blocks 60. The movable cabinet plate 62 cooperates with the second cabinet door 57. The hollow rods 61 cooperate with the movable cabinet plate 62. A connecting block 63 is provided in the middle of the movable cabinet plate 62. An anti-collision block 65 is provided in the middle of the rear wall of the second cabinet body 542, and a first type of spring 64 is provided between the anti-collision block 65 and the connecting block 63.
[0034] In the initial state, the rope 52 fixes the second cabinet 542, the second cabinet 542 and the second cabinet door 57 are in a closed state, the second cabinet 542 is located on the top of the first cabinet 1, and the volute spring 53 is in a deformed state. When people need to use the second cabinet 542, they can first start the servo motor 50 to rotate forward, and the output shaft of the servo motor 50 drives the winding wheel to rotate counterclockwise through the bevel gear 51, so that the rope 52 is extended and no longer blocks the volute spring 53. Then the volute spring 53 rotates to the left and resets, and drives the second cabinet 542 and the rotating shaft 541 to rotate to the left, and the second cabinet 542 drives all the components thereon to rotate to the left. At this time, the movable cabinet plate 62 is in a horizontal state. When the second cabinet 542 rotates, the strip block 55 on the left slides in the second cabinet 542. When the strip block 55 on the left contacts the second cabinet door 57, the strip block 55 on the left pushes the second cabinet door 57 inward. The second cabinet door 57 drives the sliding rod 56 to slide, so that the second cabinet door 57 no longer blocks the second cabinet body 542. When the second cabinet door 57 slides inwardly until it contacts the hollow rod 61, the second cabinet door 57 drives the hollow rod 61 to rotate, and the hollow rod 61 drives the sliding block 60, the movable cabinet plate 62 and the connecting block 63 to slide forward. At this time, the first spring 64 is deformed, and people can place the files to be placed on the movable cabinet plate 62. When the second cabinet body 542 is not needed, people control the servo motor 50 to reverse, so that the rope 52 pulls the second cabinet body 542 to the right, and continues to fix the second cabinet body 542 with the rope 52. At this time, the first spring 64 drives the movable cabinet plate 62 to reset, and then the hollow rod 61 rotates and resets due to its own gravity. The hollow rod 61 hits the second cabinet door 57 forward to reset. When the second cabinet body 542 is reset, the servo motor 50 can be turned off.
[0035] Example 2
[0036] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, it also includes a moving mechanism 7, which includes a pulley 70, a connecting rod 71 and a wheel 72. A connecting rod 71 is rotatably provided on the lower side of the first cabinet 1 in a front-to-back symmetrical manner. A pulley 70 is wound between the front connecting rod 71 and the output shaft of the servo motor 50, and wheels 72 are symmetrically provided on the connecting rod 71.
[0037] When people need to move the first cabinet 1, they can start the servo motor 50. The output shaft of the servo motor 50 drives the connecting rod 71 and the wheel 72 to rotate through the pulley 70, thereby driving the first cabinet 1 to move. When the first cabinet 1 does not need to be moved, the servo motor 50 can be turned off.
[0038] It also includes a supporting mechanism 8, which includes a card block 80, a movable plate 81, a rotating shaft 82 and a supporting plate 83. The second cabinet 542 is provided with a card block 80, a movable plate 81 is rotatably provided at the lower part of the card block 80, and a rotating shaft 82 is rotatably provided at the lower side of the movable plate 81. A supporting plate 83 is slidably provided on the left side of the first cabinet 1, and the rotating shaft 82 slides in the supporting plate 83.
[0039] When the second cabinet 542 rotates to the left, the second cabinet 542 drives the block 80 to rotate to the left, and the block 80 drives the movable plate 81 to move downward, thereby supporting the second cabinet 542. When the second cabinet 542 rotates to reset, the block 80 drives the movable plate 81 to reset upward, and no longer supports the second cabinet 542.
[0040] It also includes an opening and closing mechanism 9, which includes a second spring 90, a moving bar 91, a slotted plate 92, a connecting column 93, a drawer 94 and a ball 95. The moving bar 91 is symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the interior of the first cabinet 1, and the second spring 90 is symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the interior of the first cabinet 1. The front side of the second spring 90 is provided with a slotted plate 92, the moving bar 91 slides in the slotted plate 92, and the front side of the slotted plate 92 is provided with a connecting column 93. A drawer 94 is provided between the front sides of the connecting column 93, and the drawer 94 slides in the first cabinet 1. A plurality of ball 95 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the upper side of the interior of the first cabinet 1.
[0041] When people need to place small items in the drawer 94, they first pull the first cabinet door 2 outward, and then manually pull the drawer 94 outward. The drawer 94 drives the connecting column 93 and the slotted plate 92 to move outward. At the same time, the moving bar 91 slides to the front side of the slotted plate 92, and then the moving bar 91 is stuck. At this time, the second spring 90 is deformed. When the drawer 94 is not needed, people continue to pull the drawer 94 outward, so that the moving bar 91 slides to the back side of the slotted plate 92, and then release the drawer 94. The second spring 90 drives the drawer 94 to reset backward.
[0042] The supporting mechanism 10 also includes a connecting plate 101, a screw rod 102 and a support base 103. The lower part of the first cabinet 1 is symmetrically provided with a connecting plate 101, and the connecting plate 101 is symmetrically threaded with the screw rod 102, and the bottom of the screw rod 102 is provided with a support base 103.
[0043] When people need to adjust the height of the first cabinet 1 , they can rotate the screw rod 102 , and when the height is adjusted to a suitable position, they can stop rotating the screw rod 102 .
[0044] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A multifunctional storage and management file cabinet, characterized in that: The cabinet comprises a first cabinet body (1), a first cabinet door (2), a handle (3), a hinge (4), a rotating mechanism (5) and a telescopic mechanism (6); the first cabinet body (1) is provided with a hinge (4) symmetrically rotatably, the first cabinet door (2) is provided between the hinges (4), the first cabinet door (2) cooperates with the first cabinet body (1), the first cabinet door (2) is provided with a handle (3), the first cabinet body (1) is provided with a rotating mechanism (5), and the telescopic mechanism (6) is provided on the rotating mechanism (5); The rotating mechanism (5) comprises a servo motor (50), a bevel gear (51), a rope (52), a scroll spring (53), a fixed block (54), a rotating shaft (541), a second cabinet (542), a strip block (55), a sliding rod (56) and a second cabinet door (57). The first cabinet (1) is provided with a servo motor (50). The output shaft of the servo motor (50) and the first cabinet (1) are both provided with a bevel gear (51). The bevel gear (51) is rotatably connected to the first cabinet (1). The two bevel gears (51) are meshed with each other. Winding wheels are symmetrically provided on the transmission shaft of the bevel gear (51) on one side. The winding wheels are each wound with a rope (52). The first cabinet (1) is symmetrically provided with a fixed block (54). A rotating shaft (541) is rotatably provided between the fixed blocks (54), a scroll spring (53) is provided on the rotating shaft (541), a second cabinet (542) is provided on the rotating shaft (541), the second cabinet (542) is connected to the scroll spring (53), a rope (52) is wound around the second cabinet (542), strip blocks (55) are symmetrically provided on the first cabinet (1), the strip blocks (55) on one side slide in the second cabinet (542), two sliding rods (56) are slidably provided inside the second cabinet (542), a second cabinet door (57) is provided between the sliding rods (56), the second cabinet door (57) slides in the second cabinet (542), and the strip blocks (55) on one side cooperate with the second cabinet door (57); The telescopic mechanism (6) comprises a sliding block (60), a hollow rod (61), a movable cabinet plate (62), a connecting block (63), a first type of spring (64) and an anti-collision block (65). Two sliding blocks (60) are slidably provided in the second cabinet body (542). Two hollow rods (61) are rotatably provided in the second cabinet body (542). The hollow rods (61) cooperate with the second cabinet door (57). A movable cabinet plate (62) is provided between the sliding blocks (60). The movable cabinet plate (62) cooperates with the second cabinet door (57). The hollow rods (61) cooperate with the movable cabinet plate (62). A connecting block (63) is provided in the middle of the movable cabinet plate (62). An anti-collision block (65) is provided on the rear wall of the second cabinet body (542). A first type of spring (64) is provided between the anti-collision block (65) and the connecting block (63).
2. A multifunctional storage and management file cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a moving mechanism (7), the moving mechanism (7) comprising a pulley (70), a connecting rod (71) and a wheel (72), wherein a connecting rod (71) is rotatably arranged in the first cabinet (1) in a front-to-back symmetrical manner, a pulley (70) is wound between the connecting rod (71) on one side and an output shaft of the servo motor (50), and wheels (72) are symmetrically arranged on the connecting rod (71).
3. A multifunctional storage and management file cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cabinet further comprises a support mechanism (8), the support mechanism (8) comprising a clamping block (80), a movable plate (81), a rotating shaft (82) and a support plate (83); the second cabinet (542) is provided with a clamping block (80); a rotatable movable plate (81) is provided at the lower part of the clamping block (80); a rotating shaft (82) is rotatably provided at the lower side of the movable plate (81); a support plate (83) is slidably provided on the first cabinet (1); and the rotating shaft (82) slides in the support plate (83).
4. A multifunctional storage and management file cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cabinet further comprises an opening and closing mechanism (9), wherein the opening and closing mechanism (9) comprises a second type of spring (90), a moving bar (91), a slotted plate (92), a connecting column (93), a drawer (94) and a ball bearing (95). The moving bar (91) is symmetrically arranged inside the first cabinet (1), the second type of spring (90) is symmetrically arranged inside the first cabinet (1), the second type of spring (90) is provided with a slotted plate (92), the moving bar (91) slides inside the slotted plate (92), the slotted plate (92) is provided with a connecting column (93), a drawer (94) is provided between the connecting columns (93), the drawer (94) slides inside the first cabinet (1), and a plurality of ball bearings (95) are rotatably arranged inside the first cabinet (1).
5. A multifunctional storage and management file cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cabinet further comprises a supporting mechanism (10), the supporting mechanism (10) comprising a connecting plate (101), a spiral rod (102) and a supporting base (103), the connecting plate (101) being symmetrically arranged on the first cabinet body (1), the spiral rod (102) being symmetrically threadedly connected to the connecting plate (101), and the supporting base (103) being arranged at the bottom of the spiral rod (102).
6. The multifunctional storage and management file cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The handle (3) has fine raised particles on its surface.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN102302276A
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CN107772838A