Handbag conveying device
By designing the handbag conveying device, the problem of low manual work efficiency is solved, automated multi-station cycle operation is realized, and processing efficiency and accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210133605.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-02-14
AI Technical Summary
In the production of existing handbags, manual work is inefficient, high cost and high labor intensity. An efficient machine is needed to replace manual work to realize automatic transmission of handbags and multi-station cycle operations.
A handbag conveying device is designed, including a chain tensioning device, a clamping device, a driving mechanism, a station positioning device and a loose bag drive device. Through the sprocket tensioning, clamping, positioning and loose bag action, the automatic transmission of the handbag and multi-station cycle operation are realized.
It improves the processing efficiency of the handbag, reduces labor costs, realizes automated operations, and ensures the accuracy of processing and the simultaneous operation of multiple stations.
Smart Images

Figure CN114435867B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of processing and production equipment, in particular to a handbag conveying device. Background Art
[0002] In handbag manufacturing companies, threading handles (or hand ropes) on handbags is mostly done manually. This manual operation method has many disadvantages, such as low efficiency, high cost, large number of personnel required, high labor intensity for workers, and serious damage to workers' hands. These factors have seriously affected the efficient operation and fast delivery of the company. This requires efficient machines to replace manual operations. To achieve the replacement of manual operations by machines and realize streamlined operations, one of the more critical mechanisms is the handbag conveying device, which is a device that automatically grabs, conveys, and releases handbags in a continuous cycle. This project is designed to achieve the automatic conveying of handbags. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide a handbag conveying device that operates in a cycle, has high efficiency, occupies a small area, and can operate multiple stations simultaneously, greatly improving efficiency, providing convenience for people, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a handbag conveying device, comprising a chain tensioning device, a frame, a clamping device, a conveyor chain, a driving mechanism, a driving sprocket, a bag clamping driving cylinder, a work station positioning device and a bag loosening driving device, a chain tensioning device and a driving sprocket are respectively provided at the left and right ends of the frame, the sprocket in the chain tensioning device is connected to the driving sprocket through the conveyor chain, and the driving sprocket is connected to the synchronous pulley in the driving mechanism through a synchronous belt, a clamping device is provided on each conveyor chain, and a bag loosening driving device, a work station positioning device and a bag clamping driving cylinder are provided at the lower end of the frame from left to right, and the distance between the bag loosening driving device, the work station positioning device and the bag clamping driving cylinder is the same as the distance between the two adjacent groups of clamping devices.
[0005] Furthermore, the chain tensioning device includes a sprocket seat, and a mounting hole larger than the sprocket seat is provided on the frame. The sprocket seat is connected to the frame through a guide block, and the guide block is connected to the frame through a bolt. A tensioning screw is provided on the left side of the sprocket seat, and the sprocket seat is connected to the sprocket shaft through a bearing, and the outer surface of the sprocket shaft is connected to the sprocket.
[0006] Furthermore, the clamping device includes two groups of support plates, a positioning piece is provided on the left side between the two groups of support plates, the positioning piece is formed by connecting the conveying connecting shaft and the support shaft through a compression spring, a connecting shaft is provided on the right side of the positioning piece, both ends of the connecting shaft are connected to the conveying chain, a back plate is provided on the right side of the connecting shaft, the back plate is connected to the support plate through bolts, and corresponding clamps are provided on the outside of the back plate, there are four groups of clamps in total, the upper and lower clamps are slidably connected through the guide shaft, the clamps are connected to the tension spring through the connecting block, and the clamps are connected to the rocker arm through the connecting block, the middle position of the rocker arm is connected to the main rocker arm through a pin shaft, and a protruding pin shaft is provided at the other end of the main rocker arm.
[0007] Furthermore, a U-shaped slot is provided in the middle of the back panel, and the two sides of the U-shaped slot of the back panel are connected to two sets of clamps through pins. The upper ends of the two sets of clamps are connected by connecting springs, and the spacing between the two sets of clamps is the same as the U-shaped slot on the back panel.
[0008] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, and a synchronous pulley is provided on the output shaft of the driving motor.
[0009] Furthermore, the workstation positioning device includes a positioning cylinder, which is connected to the frame through a fixed plate. The telescopic end of the positioning cylinder is connected to the paper bag positioning plate. The end of the paper bag positioning plate is a slope structure, and the paper bag positioning plate corresponds to the positioning piece in the clamping device.
[0010] Furthermore, the bag loosening drive device includes a bag loosening cylinder, the right side of which is connected to the frame through a fixed plate, the telescopic end of the bag loosening cylinder is provided with a cylinder head, the cylinder head is connected to the push plate through a pin shaft, the push plate is connected to the main rocker arm in the clamping device, and the other end of the main rocker arm is provided with a protruding pin shaft.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the handbag conveying device has the following advantages:
[0012] 1. The present invention is provided with a chain tensioning device, which adjusts the position of the sprocket seat in the frame mounting hole through the tensioning screw, that is, adjusts the position of the sprocket shaft and the sprocket, thereby adjusting the tension of the conveyor chain, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the chain transmission.
[0013] 2. The present invention is provided with a clamping device, which drives the main rocker arm and the rocker arm to rotate clockwise through the bag clamping driving cylinder, thereby driving the clamping claw to move inward along the guide shaft, thereby realizing the clamping action of the clamping claw. The clamping plate corresponds to the four hole positions on the handbag. The handbag is pulled down through other mechanisms and the hand rope is pulled into the bag at the same time. The rope inserted into the hole of the handbag is clamped by the clamping plate and does not loosen, and then sent to the next workstation. At the same time, the tension spring ensures that the clamping state can be maintained unchanged during the movement to the next workstation, thereby ensuring the firmness and reliability of the clamping device.
[0014] 3. The present invention is provided with a workstation positioning device. The inclined surface of the paper bag positioning plate cooperates with the rotation of the support shaft, so that the paper bag positioning plate moves the support shaft to the left during the movement. In addition, the positioning piece can drive the entire clamping device to perform fine adjustment on the position, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the position of the handbags at each workstation and the reliability of the operation of each workstation.
[0015] 4. The present invention is provided with a bag loosening drive device. The bag loosening cylinder drives the push plate to move through the cylinder head, so that the push plate drives the main rocker arm and the rocker arm to rotate clockwise, thereby realizing the bag loosening action of the clamping claw on the handbag, which is convenient and fast.
[0016] The present invention has an ingenious design and occupies a small space. It can realize the simultaneous circulation operation of multiple stations of handbags, avoids manual operation, saves labor costs, and greatly improves work efficiency while ensuring the processing accuracy of handbags, thereby achieving the level and efficiency of automated operation, which is beneficial to the development of the packaging equipment industry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the chain tensioning device of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic side structural diagram of the chain tensioning device of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the driving mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the driving mechanism of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping device and the bag loosening driving device of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a side structural diagram of the clamping device and the bag loosening drive device of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the workstation positioning device of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 9 It is a side structural diagram of the workstation positioning device of the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 1 chain tensioning device, 11 sprocket seat, 12 guide block, 13 tensioning screw, 14 sprocket shaft, 15 sprocket, 2 frame, 3 clamping device, 31 support plate, 32 positioning member, 33 connecting shaft, 34 back plate, 35 clamping claw, 36 guide shaft, 37 tension spring, 38 rocker arm, 39 main rocker arm, 310 clamping plate, 311 connecting spring, 4 conveyor chain, 5 driving mechanism, 51 driving motor, 52 synchronous pulley, 6 driving sprocket, 7 bag clamping driving cylinder, 8 station positioning device, 81 positioning cylinder, 82 paper bag positioning plate, 9 bag loosening driving device, 91 bag loosening cylinder, 92 cylinder head, 93 push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] See also Figure 1-9The present invention provides a technical solution: a handbag conveying device, including a chain tensioning device 1, a frame 2, a clamping device 3, a conveying chain 4, a driving mechanism 5, a driving sprocket 6, a bag clamping driving cylinder 7, a station positioning device 8 and a bag loosening driving device 9, the left and right ends of the frame 2 are respectively provided with a chain tensioning device 1 and a driving sprocket 6, the sprocket 15 in the chain tensioning device 1 is connected to the driving sprocket 6 through the conveying chain 4, and the driving sprocket 6 is connected to the synchronous pulley 52 in the driving mechanism 5 through a synchronous belt, and the conveying chain 4 is provided with a clamping device. Holding device 3, and the lower end of the frame 2 is provided with a bag loosening drive device 9, a station positioning device 8 and a bag clamping drive cylinder 7 from left to right, and the distance between the bag loosening drive device 9, the station positioning device 8 and the bag clamping drive cylinder 7 is the same as the distance between the two adjacent groups of clamping devices 3. First, the tension of the conveyor chain 4 is adjusted by the chain tensioning device 1, and then the appropriate clamping device 3 is assembled according to the required station, and the driving mechanism 5 is started. The clamping device 3 rotates clockwise through the conveyor chain 4, and the bag clamping drive cylinder 7 is realized in turn to complete the bag clamping action. After the station positioning device 8 completes the positioning, it punches holes through an external device, performs the punching and rope threading actions, and finally loosens the bag through the bag loosening driving device 9. The above completes the multi-station simultaneous cycle operation of the bag, avoids manual operation, saves labor costs, and greatly improves work efficiency while ensuring the processing accuracy of the bag, thereby achieving the level and efficiency of automated operation, which is beneficial to the development of the packaging equipment industry. The chain tensioning device 1 includes a sprocket seat 11, and the frame 2 is provided with a mounting hole larger than the sprocket seat 11. The sprocket seat 11 is connected to the frame 2 through the guide block 12, and the guide block 12 is connected to the frame 2 through bolts. A tensioning screw rod 13 is provided on the left side of the sprocket seat 11, and the sprocket seat 11 is connected to the sprocket shaft 14 through a bearing. The outer surface of the sprocket shaft 14 is connected to the sprocket 15. The nut on the left side of the tensioning screw rod 13 is turned by the knob to adjust the relative position of the sprocket seat 11 in the mounting hole of the frame 2, thereby adjusting the position of the sprocket shaft 14 and the sprocket 15, and then realizing the tensioning degree of the conveyor chain 4, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the chain transmission.
[0029] The clamping device 3 includes two groups of support plates 31, and a positioning member 32 is provided on the left side between the two groups of support plates 31. The positioning member 32 is formed by connecting the conveying connecting shaft and the support shaft through a compression spring. A connecting shaft 33 is provided on the right side of the positioning member 32. Both ends of the connecting shaft 33 are connected to the conveying chain 4. A back plate 34 is provided on the right side of the connecting shaft 33. The back plate 34 is connected to the support plate 31 by bolts, and corresponding clamping claws 35 are provided on the outside of the back plate 34. There are four groups of clamping claws 35. The upper and lower clamping claws 35 are slidably connected by a guide shaft 36. The clamping claws 35 are connected to the tension spring 37 through a connecting block , and the clamping jaw 35 is connected to the rocker arm 38 through a connecting block, and the middle position of the rocker arm 38 is connected to the main rocker arm 39 through a pin shaft. The other end of the main rocker arm 39 is provided with a protruding pin shaft. When the push plate 93 in the bag loosening drive device 9 contacts the protruding pin shaft on the main rocker arm 39 and moves it, the main rocker arm 39 drives the rocker arm 38 to rotate counterclockwise through the connected pin shaft, and the clamping jaw 35 moves outward along the guide shaft 36 through the connecting block, thereby separating the clamping jaw 35 from the back plate 34, that is, realizing the bag loosening action of the clamping jaw 35. When the extension of the bag clamping drive cylinder 7 is When the retracted end contacts the raised pin on the main rocker 39 and moves with it, when the main rocker 39 drives the rocker 38 to rotate clockwise, the clamping claw 35 moves inward along the guide shaft 36 through the connecting block, thereby realizing the clamping action of the clamping claw 35. At the same time, the characteristics of the tension spring 37 can maintain the stability of the two required working states, which ensures the fast, efficient and trouble-free characteristics of the clamping operation. A U-shaped slot is provided in the middle of the back plate 34, and the two sides of the U-shaped slot of the back plate 34 are connected to the two groups of clamping plates 310 through pins. The ends are connected by a connecting spring 311, and the spacing between the two sets of splints 310 is the same as the U-shaped slot on the back plate 34. When the clamping device moves to the rope threading station, the handbag is pulled down by other mechanisms and the hand rope is pulled into the bag at the same time. The splint 310 can clamp the hand rope inserted into the handbag. There are four sets of splints 310 and back plates 34 corresponding to the connecting springs 311, corresponding to the four holes on the handbag. The rope inserted into the hole of the handbag is clamped by the splint 310 and will not loosen, and finally sent to the bag loosening station to complete the rope threading action of the handbag.
[0030] The driving mechanism 5 includes a driving motor 51, and a synchronous pulley 52 is provided on the output shaft of the driving motor 51. The input end of the driving motor 51 is electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply. The synchronous pulley 52 on the output shaft of the driving motor 51 drives the active sprocket 6 to rotate through the synchronous belt, and the active sprocket 6 drives the sprocket 15 in the chain tensioning device 1 to rotate through the conveying chain 4, thereby realizing the operation of this device. The work station positioning device 8 includes a positioning cylinder 81, and the positioning cylinder 81 is connected to the frame 2 through a fixed plate. The telescopic end of the positioning cylinder 81 is connected to the paper bag positioning plate 82. The end of the paper bag positioning plate 82 is a slope structure, and the paper bag positioning plate 82 corresponds to the positioning piece 32 in the clamping device 3. When the clamping device 3 clamps the handbag to the work station positioning device 8, the positioning cylinder 81 drives the paper bag positioning plate 82 to extend and retract. Due to the slope structure at the end of the paper bag positioning plate 82, The paper bag positioning plate 82 will exert a leftward force on the positioning member 32 during its movable and interlaced connection with the support shaft in the positioning member 32, thereby causing the positioning member 32 to drive the entire device to move to the left. In this way, each workstation is positioned based on the positioning member 32, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the working position of each workstation. The bag loosening drive device 9 includes a bag loosening cylinder 91. The right side of the bag loosening cylinder 91 is connected to the frame 2 through a fixed plate. The telescopic end of the bag loosening cylinder 91 is provided with a cylinder head 92, and the cylinder head 92 is connected to the push plate 93 through a pin shaft. The push plate 93 contacts the main rocker arm 39 in the clamping device 3 and moves it. When the bag loosening cylinder 91 drives the push plate 93 to extend to the left through the cylinder head 92, the push plate 93 drives the lower end of the main rocker arm 39 to move to the right, that is, the main rocker arm 39 drives the rocker arm 38 to move counterclockwise, thereby realizing the bag loosening action of the clamping claw 35.
[0031] During use: the clamping device 3 is in the open and closed state when not clamping the handbag for transmission. First, assemble the appropriate clamping device 3 and work station as required, then adjust the position of the sprocket shaft 14 and the sprocket 15 through the tensioning screw 13 to achieve the tensioning of the conveyor chain 4, and then start the drive motor 51, and drive the conveyor chain 4 to rotate through the cooperation of the active sprocket 6 and the sprocket 15, thereby driving the rotation of the clamping device 3. When the clamping device 3 rotates to the position corresponding to the bag clamping drive cylinder 7, the handbag is placed between the clamping claw 35 and the back plate 34, and the bag clamping drive cylinder 7 drives the cam on the main rocker 39 The starting pin moves to the left, that is, the main rocker arm 39 drives the rocker arm 38 to move clockwise, so that the clamping claw 35 moves inward along the guide shaft 36, that is, the clamping action of the handbag is realized. At the same time, the tension spring 37 allows the clamping claw 35 to still hold the handbag without loosening during the movement, and maintain the state unchanged. Then the conveying chain 4 moves the handbag conveyor belt to the position corresponding to the workstation positioning device 8. At this time, the positioning cylinder 81 drives the paper bag positioning plate 82 to be inserted and connected with the positioning member 32, which will give the positioning member 32 a leftward force, so that the positioning member 32 drives the entire device to move to the left. , so that each station is positioned based on the positioning piece 32, and then punched through an external device. The punched handbag moves to the next station again and is positioned as above. The handbag is pulled down by other mechanisms and the hand rope is pulled into the bag. The splint 310 can clamp the hand rope inserted into the handbag. There are four sets of back plates 34 corresponding to the splint 310 and the connecting spring 311, corresponding to the four holes on the handbag. The rope inserted into the hole of the handbag is clamped by the splint 310 and does not loosen, and then sent to the bag loosening station. As above, the bag loosening cylinder 91 drives the push plate 93 to move through the cylinder head 92 , the push plate 93 drives the lower end of the main rocker arm 39 to move to the right, that is, the main rocker arm 39 drives the rocker arm 38 to move counterclockwise, so that the clamping jaw 35 moves outward along the guide shaft 36, thereby realizing the bag loosening action of the clamping jaw 35. When the clamping jaw 35 releases the handbag, all the actions of the handbag are completed. The design of the present invention is clever and takes up little space. It can realize the simultaneous circulation operation of multiple stations of the handbag, avoids manual operation, saves labor costs, and greatly improves work efficiency while ensuring the processing accuracy of the handbag, thereby achieving the level and efficiency of automated operation, which is beneficial to the development of the packaging equipment industry.
[0032] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A handbag conveying device, comprising a chain tensioning device (1), a frame (2), a clamping device (3), a conveying chain (4), a driving mechanism (5), a driving sprocket (6), a bag clamping drive cylinder (7), a station positioning device (8) and a bag loosening drive device (9), characterized in that: The left and right ends of the frame (2) are respectively provided with a chain tensioning device (1) and a driving sprocket (6). The sprocket (15) in the chain tensioning device (1) is connected to the driving sprocket (6) through a conveying chain (4). The driving sprocket (6) is connected to the synchronous pulley (52) in the driving mechanism (5) through a synchronous belt. The conveying chain (4) is provided with a clamping device (3). The lower end of the frame (2) is provided with a bag loosening drive device (9), a station positioning device (8) and a clamping device (9) from left to right. The bag driving cylinder (7) is provided, and the distance between the bag loosening driving device (9), the station positioning device (8) and the bag clamping driving cylinder (7) is the same as the distance between the two adjacent groups of clamping devices (3); the chain tensioning device (1) includes a sprocket seat (11), and a mounting hole larger than the sprocket seat (11) is provided on the frame (2), the sprocket seat (11) is connected to the frame (2) through a guide block (12), and the guide block (12) is connected to the frame (2) through a bolt. The left side of the sprocket seat (11) A tensioning screw rod (13) is provided, and the sprocket seat (11) is connected to the sprocket shaft (14) through a bearing, and the outer surface of the sprocket shaft (14) is connected to the sprocket (15); the clamping device (3) includes two groups of support plates (31), and a positioning member (32) is provided on the left side between the two groups of support plates (31). The positioning member (32) is formed by connecting the conveying connecting shaft and the support shaft through a compression spring. A connecting shaft (33) is provided on the right side of the positioning member (32), and both ends of the connecting shaft (33) are connected to the conveying chain (4). A back plate (34) is provided on the right side of the connecting shaft (33), the back plate (34) is connected to the support plate (31) by bolts, and corresponding clamping claws (35) are provided on the outside of the back plate (34), and there are four groups of clamping claws (35). The upper and lower clamping claws (35) are slidably connected through the guide shaft (36), and the clamping claws (35) are connected to the rocker (38) through the connecting block. The middle position of the rocker (38) is connected to one end of the main rocker (39) through a pin shaft, and the other end of the main rocker (39) is provided with a raised pin shaft.
2. A handbag conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped slot is provided in the middle of the back plate (34), and both sides of the U-shaped slot of the back plate (34) are connected to two groups of clamping plates (310) through pins. The upper ends of the two groups of clamping plates (310) are connected through connecting springs (311), and the spacing between the two groups of clamping plates (310) is the same as that of the U-shaped slot on the back plate (34).
3. The handbag conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) comprises a driving motor (51), and a synchronous pulley (52) is provided on the output shaft of the driving motor (51).
4. The handbag conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The station positioning device (8) includes a positioning cylinder (81), the positioning cylinder (81) is connected to the frame (2) through a fixed plate, the telescopic end of the positioning cylinder (81) is connected to the paper bag positioning plate (82), the end of the paper bag positioning plate (82) is a sloped structure, and the paper bag positioning plate (82) corresponds to the positioning member (32) in the clamping device (3).
5. The handbag conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bag loosening drive device (9) includes a bag loosening cylinder (91), the right side of which is connected to the frame (2) via a fixed plate, a cylinder head (92) provided at the telescopic end of the bag loosening cylinder (91), the cylinder head (92) being connected to a push plate (93) via a pin, and the push plate (93) being connected to a main rocker (39) in the clamping device (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Clamping and conveying device
CN113928794A
Large-pitch energizing chain type conveying mechanism of element energizing positioning feeding machine
CN208828649U
Hand bag conveying device
CN216862691U