Base station antenna integration device

The base station antenna integration device addresses complexity and heat dissipation issues by incorporating a heat dissipation frame with integrated cleaning, ensuring efficient operation and reduced maintenance through effective dust removal.

CN114447576BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15WUHAN HONGXIN TELECOMM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210002186.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-01-04
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2042-01-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing base station has cumbersome structures, many wiring harnesses during arrangement, inconvenient arrangement, and poor heat dissipation and cleaning effect.

Method used

A base station antenna integration device is designed, including a housing, an antenna module, a base station module, an optical fiber base, a heat dissipation mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The heat dissipation mechanism uses a thermal conductor rack and a fan to dissipate heat, and the cleaning mechanism cleans the dust on the heat conductor through the drive parts and the cleaning sheet.

Benefits of technology

It achieves flexible structure, efficient heat dissipation and good cleaning synchronization, avoids dust collecting inside, extends maintenance cycle, and improves the use effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a base station antenna integration device, comprising: a housing, an installation cavity is formed inside the housing; an antenna module, detachably connected to the side wall of the housing; a base station module, disposed in the installation cavity, the base station module is electrically connected to the antenna module; an optical fiber seat, disposed in the installation cavity, the optical fiber seat has a plurality of optical fiber interfaces, the optical fiber seat is electrically connected to the base station module; a heat dissipation mechanism, including a heat conduction frame disposed in the installation cavity and a blower disposed on the heat conduction frame, the base station module is disposed on the heat conduction frame, the heat conduction frame and the blower are both used for dissipating heat from the base station antenna integration device; and a cleaning mechanism, movably disposed on the heat conduction frame, for cleaning the heat conduction frame. The base station antenna integration device provided by the present invention aims to solve the problems of the existing base station structure being cumbersome, having numerous wiring harnesses during layout, inconvenient layout, and poor heat dissipation and cleaning effects.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of base stations, and particularly to a base station antenna integration device. Background Art

[0002] A base station, i.e., a public mobile communication base station, is a form of radio station. It refers to a radio transceiver station that transmits and receives information with mobile phone terminals through a mobile communication switching center in a certain radio coverage area. The construction of mobile communication base stations is an important part of the investment of mobile communication operators in China. The construction of mobile communication base stations generally focuses on elements such as coverage, call quality, investment efficiency, construction difficulty, and maintenance convenience.

[0003] The existing base station has a cumbersome structure and numerous wiring harnesses during layout, resulting in a long feeder length, inconvenient layout, and a fixed structure of the device, making disassembly and assembly cumbersome and inconvenient for later maintenance. Generally, base stations do not have a built-in efficient heat dissipation structure, and some base stations with heat dissipation structures also have a decreasing heat dissipation efficiency due to easy dust collection, thus affecting the use effect. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides a base station antenna integration device, aiming to solve the problems of the cumbersome structure of the existing base station, numerous wiring harnesses during layout, inconvenient layout, and poor heat dissipation and cleaning effects.

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a base station antenna integration device, including:

[0006] A housing, within which an installation cavity is formed;

[0007] An antenna module, detachably connected to the side wall of the housing;

[0008] A base station module, disposed within the installation cavity, and electrically connected to the antenna module;

[0009] An optical fiber socket, disposed within the installation cavity, having a plurality of optical fiber interfaces, and electrically connected to the base station module;

[0010] A heat dissipation mechanism, including a heat conduction frame disposed within the installation cavity and a fan disposed on the heat conduction frame. The base station module is disposed on the heat conduction frame, and both the heat conduction frame and the fan are used for dissipating heat from the base station antenna integration device; and,

[0011] A cleaning mechanism, movably disposed on the heat conduction frame, for cleaning the heat conduction frame.

[0012] A base station antenna integration device provided by the present invention, on both side walls of the heat conduction frame that are oppositely arranged in the width direction, a plurality of heat conduction fins are respectively provided, and each of the heat conduction fins is arranged parallel to each other and is sequentially spaced along the length direction of the heat conduction frame. The cleaning mechanism is arranged on each of the heat conduction fins and is used for cleaning each of the heat conduction fins.

[0013] A base station antenna integration device provided by the present invention, the cleaning mechanism includes a driving member and a cleaning piece. The cleaning pieces are respectively arranged on the side walls of each of the heat conduction fins. Each of the cleaning pieces has a moving stroke of rotating along the axial direction of the heat conduction fin and is used for scraping the dust on the heat conduction fin during the rotation process. The driving member is used for driving each of the cleaning pieces to rotate.

[0014] A base station antenna integration device provided by the present invention, the driving member includes a driving motor and a transmission member. The transmission member includes a first belt pulley, two second belt pulleys and two transmission shafts. Each of the cleaning pieces is respectively arranged on each of the transmission shafts;

[0015] The output end of the driving motor is drivingly connected to the first belt pulley. The two second belt pulleys are respectively drivingly connected to both ends of the first belt pulley. The two transmission shafts are respectively drivingly connected to each of the second belt pulleys. Coaxial mounting holes are provided on each of the heat conduction fins. Each of the transmission shafts respectively penetrates through the heat conduction fins on both sides movably to drive each of the cleaning pieces to rotate and clean the corresponding heat conduction fin.

[0016] A base station antenna integration device provided by the present invention, a plurality of heat conduction rods are further provided on the heat conduction frame, and each of the heat conduction rods extends along the height direction of the housing.

[0017] A base station antenna integration device provided by the present invention, an outer shell is sleeved on the periphery of each of the heat conduction fins, and the outer shell is used for protecting the heat conduction fins.

[0018] A base station antenna integration device provided by the present invention, there are two antenna modules. The two antenna modules are inserted into the side walls of the housing that are oppositely arranged in the length direction;

[0019] Each of the antenna modules includes a shielding case and an antenna. The shielding case is inserted into the side wall of the housing, and the antenna is arranged inside the shielding case.

[0020] A base station antenna integration device provided by the present invention, an opening is provided on one side of each of the shielding cases away from the base station module, and an anti-shielding plate is filled at the opening.

[0021] A base station antenna integration device provided by the present invention, a partition is further provided on one side of the shielding case close to the base station module, and the partition is arranged between the inner wall of the shielding case and the antenna.

[0022] A base station antenna integration device provided by the present invention, a sealing frame is further provided on the periphery of each shielding case, and a bolt seat is further provided in each shielding case, and the sealing frame is fixedly connected to the shielding case through the bolt seat.

[0023] A base station antenna integration device provided by the present invention, the bolt seat includes a bolt and a nut, and each shielding case further includes a pressing strip arranged on the bolt, and the pressing strip is located between the nut and the side wall of the sealing frame for fixedly abutting the sealing frame.

[0024] A base station antenna integration device provided by the present invention, the base station module includes a wiring module and a base station module, the wiring module includes a wiring harness board arranged on the heat conduction frame, a wiring harness arranged on the wiring harness board, and a plurality of data heads arranged on the wiring harness board, and each data head is electrically connected to the wiring harness, and the base station module is detachably connected to each data head.

[0025] A base station antenna integration device provided by the present invention, a jack is further opened on the wiring harness board, and the base station module includes a pressing frame movably inserted into the jack, and the pressing frame abuts against each base station module to fix each base station module.

[0026] A base station antenna integration device provided by the present invention, an opening communicating with the installation cavity is opened on the front side of the housing, a cover plate is covered at the opening, and an air outlet mesh hole is provided on the cover plate.

[0027] A base station antenna integration device provided by the present invention, a plurality of wire passing sleeves are further provided on the cover plate corresponding to the optical fiber seat, each wire passing sleeve has a wire passing hole, and each wire passing hole communicates with the installation cavity.

[0028] The base station antenna integration device provided by the present invention is reasonable in structural design and flexible in structure. The housing is provided with a built-in efficient heat dissipation mechanism. While performing cyclic air-cooled heat dissipation, the surface of the heat dissipation mechanism can be cleaned, and the cleaning structure has good synchronism. The dust cleaned will not be collected inside, but will be discharged with the wind, avoiding dust collection inside, and there is no need to frequently replace and maintain the filter device in the later stage. While ensuring the heat dissipation efficiency, the later maintenance cycle is long and the use effect is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0030] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the base station antenna integration device provided by the present invention with the cover removed;

[0031] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a sectional view structural schematic diagram along the A-A direction;

[0032] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a sectional view structural schematic diagram along the B-B direction;

[0033] Figure 4 is Figure 1 a front view structural schematic diagram of the heat conduction frame in;

[0034] Figure 5 is Figure 1 a sectional view structural schematic diagram of the antenna module in;

[0035] Figure 6 is Figure 1 a front view structural schematic diagram of the pressure frame in;

[0036] Figure 7 is Figure 1 a side view structural schematic diagram among the housing, the base station module and the plug rod;

[0037] Figure 8 is Figure 1 a partial structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism in.

[0038] Reference numerals:

[0039] 1: Base station antenna integration device; 2: Housing; 3: Antenna module;

[0040] 4: Base station module; 5: Fiber optic seat; 6: Heat dissipation mechanism;

[0041] 7: Cleaning mechanism; 8: Installation cavity; 9: Cover;

[0042] 10: Wire passing sleeve; 11: Shielding case; 12: Antenna;

[0043] 13: Bolt seat; 14: Anti-shielding plate; 15: Partition board;

[0044] 16: Sealing frame; 17: Wiring module; 18: Base station module;

[0045] 19: Wiring harness board; 20: Wiring harness; 21: Data head;

[0046] 22: Jack; 23: Pressing frame; 24: Heat-conducting frame;

[0047] 25: Fan; 26: Heat-conducting fin; 27: Heat-conducting rod;

[0048] 28: Housing; 29: Cleaning piece; 30: Driving part;

[0049] 31: Driving motor; 32: Transmission part; 33: First belt pulley;

[0050] 34: Second belt pulley; 35: Transmission shaft; 36: Air outlet mesh hole;

[0051] 37: Pressing strip; 38: Inserting rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0052] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present invention belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0053] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0054] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0055] In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined or limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.

[0056] In the description of this specification, the descriptions with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic descriptions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0057] The following is combined with Figures 1-8 to describe the base station antenna integration device 1 provided by the present invention.

[0058] To solve the problems in the traditional technology that the base station structure is cumbersome, there are numerous wiring harnesses during layout, the layout is inconvenient, and the heat dissipation and cleaning effects are poor. The present invention provides a base station antenna integration device 1, including: a housing 2, an installation cavity 8 is formed inside the housing 2; an antenna module 3, detachably connected to the side wall of the housing 2; a base station module 4, disposed in the installation cavity 8, and the base station module 4 is electrically connected to the antenna module 3; an optical fiber seat 5, disposed in the installation cavity 8, the optical fiber seat 5 has a plurality of optical fiber interfaces, and the optical fiber seat 5 is electrically connected to the base station module 4; during use, the base station antenna integration device 1 is plugged into an external wiring harness through the optical fiber seat 5, signal processing is performed through the base station module 4, and signal transmission and reception are performed through the antenna module 3. Due to the poor heat dissipation and cleaning effects of the base station in the traditional technology, the base station antenna integration device 1 provided by the present invention further includes a heat dissipation mechanism 6 and a cleaning mechanism 7. The heat dissipation mechanism 6 includes a heat conduction frame 24 disposed in the installation cavity 8 and a fan 25 disposed on the heat conduction frame 24. The base station module 4 is disposed on the heat conduction frame 24. The heat conduction frame 24 can conduct and dissipate the heat generated during the operation of the base station module 4. At the same time, the fan 25 can also use air cooling to further dissipate heat from the device; the cleaning mechanism 7 is movably disposed on the heat conduction frame 24 for cleaning the heat conduction frame 24. In traditional base stations with heat dissipation structures, due to easy dust collection, the heat dissipation efficiency becomes lower and lower, thus affecting the use effect. The base station antenna integration device 1 provided by the present invention is reasonable in structural design and flexible in structure. The housing 2 is equipped with a built-in efficient heat dissipation mechanism 6. While performing cyclic air-cooled heat dissipation, the surface of the heat dissipation mechanism 6 can be cleaned. Moreover, the cleaning structure has good synchronism, and the dust removed will not be collected inside, but will be discharged with the wind, avoiding internal dust collection and eliminating the need for frequent replacement and maintenance of the later-stage dust filtering device. While ensuring the heat dissipation efficiency, the later-stage maintenance cycle is long and the use effect is good.

[0059] Specifically, on the two relatively arranged side walls of the heat conduction frame 24 in the width direction, a plurality of heat conduction fins 26 are respectively provided. Each heat conduction fin 26 is arranged parallel to each other and is sequentially spaced along the length direction of the heat conduction frame 24; the heat conduction fins 26 are made of heat-conducting materials, and there are gaps between the heat conduction fins 26. A plurality of fans 25 correspond to the heat conduction fins 26. The circulating cold air passes through the gaps between the heat conduction fins 26 to cool each heat conduction fin 26 and maintain its good heat dissipation effect. At the same time, the cleaning mechanism 7 is disposed on each heat conduction fin 26 for cleaning each heat conduction fin 26. Since dust will accumulate on the heat conduction fins 26 during long-term operation, the cleaning mechanism 7 can remove the dust on the heat conduction fins 26, maintain the good heat conduction performance of the heat conduction fins 26, and also maintain a clean environment inside the device.

[0060] Further, the cleaning mechanism 7 includes a driving member 30 and cleaning sheets 29. Each heat conducting sheet 26 has two side walls arranged oppositely. A cleaning sheet 29 is provided on each side wall of each heat conducting sheet 26. Each cleaning sheet 29 has a moving stroke of rotating along the axial direction of the heat conducting sheet 26. During the rotation, the cleaning sheet 29 will scrape off the dust on the heat conducting sheet 26, and the driving member 30 is used to drive each cleaning sheet 29 to rotate. Referring to the attached drawings, the cleaning sheet 29 provided by the present invention includes two scraping plates arranged crosswise. During the rotation, the two scraping plates can cover the side area of the heat conducting sheet 26 to clean the heat conducting sheet 26.

[0061] There are various driving methods. In order to simplify the driving source, in the technical solution provided by the present invention, the driving member 30 includes a driving motor 31 and a transmission member 32. The transmission member 32 includes a first belt pulley 33, a second belt pulley 34 and two transmission shafts 35. Each cleaning sheet 29 is respectively arranged on each transmission shaft 35; the output end of the driving motor 31 is drivingly connected to the first belt pulley 33. The two second belt pulleys 34 are respectively drivingly connected to both ends of the first belt pulley 33. The two transmission shafts 35 are respectively drivingly connected to the second belt pulleys 34. Coaxial mounting holes are provided on each heat conducting sheet 26. Each transmission shaft 35 respectively passes through the two heat conducting sheets 26 on both sides movably to drive each cleaning sheet 29 to rotate and clean the corresponding heat conducting sheet 26. Of course, two driving motors 31 and two transmission shafts 35 can also be used. The two driving motors 31 are used to drive the two transmission shafts 35 to rotate respectively, thereby driving each cleaning sheet 29 to rotate. The present invention does not limit this.

[0062] In order to further improve the heat conduction performance of the heat conducting frame 24, a plurality of heat conducting rods 27 are further provided on the heat conducting frame 24. Each heat conducting rod 27 extends along the height direction of the housing 2. It should be noted that a power supply module is further provided on the heat conducting frame 24. The power supply module is used to supply power to the base station module 4, and the heat conducting rod 27 also plays a certain role in dissipating heat from the power supply module. In addition, in order to further protect the heat conducting sheet 26 and prevent damage to the heat conducting sheet 26, an outer shell 28 is sleeved on the periphery of each heat conducting sheet 26. The outer shell 28 is used to protect the heat conducting sheet 26.

[0063] Specifically, there are two antenna modules 3, and the two antenna modules 3 are inserted into two side walls of the housing 2 that are oppositely arranged in length; each antenna module 3 includes a shielding case 11 and an antenna 12. The shielding case 11 is inserted into the side wall of the housing 2, and the antenna 12 is arranged inside the shielding case 11. The shielding case 11 mainly prevents mutual interference between the base station module 4 and the antenna module 3, which affects signal transmission. Openings are provided on one side of the shielding case 11 away from the base station module 4, and anti-shielding plates 14 are filled at the openings. The anti-shielding plates 14 mainly improve the radiation efficiency of the antenna 12. In addition, a partition 15 is provided on one side of the shielding case 11 close to the base station module 4. The partition 15 is arranged between the inner wall of the shielding case 11 and the antenna 12, and the main function of the partition 15 is to play a shielding role to prevent mutual interference between the two antennas 12.

[0064] Since the base station antenna integration device 1 may be installed outdoors, in rainy, snowy and other weather conditions, moisture or rainwater may erode the antenna 12, affecting the performance of the antenna 12. Therefore, in the technical solution provided by the present invention, a sealing frame 16 is further provided on the periphery of each shielding case 11. The sealing frame 16 wraps around the four sides of the shielding case 11 to prevent water from entering. A bolt seat 13 is provided inside the shielding case 11, and the sealing frame 16 is fixedly connected to the shielding case 11 through the bolt seat 13. To improve the sealing effect of the sealing frame 16, the bolt seat 13 includes a bolt and a nut. Each shielding case 11 further includes a pressing strip 37 provided on the bolt. The pressing strip 37 is located between the nut and the side wall of the sealing frame 16 and is used to fixedly abut against the sealing frame 16 to ensure that the sealing frame 16 fits more tightly with the shielding case 11.

[0065] Furthermore, the base station module 4 includes a wiring module 17 and a base station module 18. The wiring module 17 includes a wiring harness board 19 provided on a heat conduction frame 24. Many wire troughs are provided on the wiring harness board 19, and the wiring harness 20 is installed on the wiring harness board 19 through the wire troughs. A plurality of data heads 21 are further provided on the wiring harness board 19, and each data head 21 is electrically connected to the wiring harness 20. The base station module 18 is detachably connected to each data head 21. It should be noted that the wiring harness 20 is electrically connected to the optical fiber seat 5. In this way, when the base station module 18 is inserted into the data head 21, the signal connection effect with the optical fiber seat 5 can be achieved. Through the combined plug-in structure of the present invention, the base station module 18 can be quickly plugged and unplugged, and the wiring harness 20 is concentrated on a circuit board, with a simple layout and convenient maintenance. It should be noted that reference can be made to Figure 2 The base station module 18 is inserted into the wiring harness board 19 through the data head 21 on the one hand, and on the other hand, a plug rod 38 is provided on the base station module 18, and a socket is provided on the wiring harness board 19. The cooperation between the plug rod 38 and the socket improves the installation stability of the base station module 18.

[0066] Specifically, in the technical solution provided by the present invention, there are four base station modules 18, and four data headers 21 are correspondingly provided. Therefore, jacks 22 are also opened on the wire harness board 19. The base station module group 4 includes a pressure frame 23 that is movably inserted into the jacks 22. The pressure frame includes four pressure rods. When the pressure frame 23 is inserted into the jacks 22, the four pressure rods of the pressure frame 23 abut against each base station module 18 to fix each base station module 18.

[0067] Further, an opening communicating with the installation cavity 8 is provided on the front side of the housing 2, and a cover plate 9 is provided at the opening. The cover plate 9 is provided with air outlet mesh holes 36. The air outlet mesh holes 36 can timely discharge the dust blown by the fan 25 to keep the installation cavity 8 clean. In addition, a plurality of wire passing sleeves 10 are further provided on the cover plate 9 corresponding to the optical fiber seat 5. Each wire passing sleeve 10 has a wire passing hole, and each wire passing hole communicates with the installation cavity 8. The optical fiber enters the installation cavity 8 through the wire passing hole to be inserted into the optical fiber seat 5.

[0068] When the base station antenna integration device 1 provided by the present invention is in use, it is inserted into the external wire harness 20 through the optical fiber seat 5, the signal is processed by the base station module group 4, and the signal is transmitted and received by the antenna module group 3. The base station module group 4 adopts a combined plug-in structure, which can quickly plug and unplug the base station modules 18; and the antenna module group 3 is integrated, and can be overhauled and replaced separately. The antenna module group 3 is internally provided with a partition 15 for shielding to avoid mutual interference; the wire harness board 19 makes the wire harness 20 concentrated during layout, which is convenient for maintenance. The base station antenna integration device 1 provided by the present invention also has a built-in high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism 6. While performing cyclic air-cooled heat dissipation, the surface of the heat dissipation mechanism 6 can be cleaned, and the cleaning structure has good synchronism. The cleaned dust will not be collected inside, but will be discharged with the wind, avoiding dust collection inside, and there is no need to frequently replace and maintain the later filter device. While ensuring the heat dissipation efficiency, the later maintenance period is long and the use effect is good.

[0069] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated device for a base station antenna, characterized in that, Comprising: A housing, within which an installation cavity is formed; An antenna module, detachably connected to the side wall of the housing; A base station module, disposed within the installation cavity, and electrically connected to the antenna module; An optical fiber seat, disposed within the installation cavity, having a plurality of optical fiber interfaces, and electrically connected to the base station module; A heat dissipation mechanism, including a heat conducting frame disposed within the installation cavity and a blower disposed on the heat conducting frame. The base station module is disposed on the heat conducting frame, and both the heat conducting frame and the blower are used for dissipating heat from the base station antenna integrated device; on both side walls of the heat conducting frame that are oppositely disposed in the width direction, a plurality of heat conducting fins are respectively provided, and each of the heat conducting fins is arranged parallel to each other and is sequentially spaced along the length direction of the heat conducting frame; and A cleaning mechanism, movably disposed on the heat conducting frame, for cleaning the heat conducting frame; the cleaning mechanism includes a driving member and cleaning pieces. The cleaning pieces are respectively disposed on the side walls of each of the heat conducting fins, and each of the cleaning pieces has a moving stroke of rotating along the axial direction of the heat conducting fin, for scraping off the dust on the heat conducting fin during rotation. The driving member is used for driving each of the cleaning pieces to rotate; the driving member includes a driving motor and a transmission member. The transmission member includes a first belt pulley, two second belt pulleys, and two transmission shafts. Each of the cleaning pieces is respectively disposed on each of the transmission shafts; the output end of the driving motor is drivingly connected to the first belt pulley, the two second belt pulleys are respectively drivingly connected to both ends of the first belt pulley, the two transmission shafts are respectively drivingly connected to each of the second belt pulleys, and coaxial mounting holes are formed on each of the heat conducting fins. Each of the transmission shafts respectively passes through the two side heat conducting fins movably to drive each of the cleaning pieces to rotate and clean the corresponding heat conducting fin; Wherein, the base station module includes a wiring module and a base station module. The wiring module includes a wire harness board disposed on the heat conducting frame, a wire harness disposed on the wire harness board, and a plurality of data heads disposed on the wire harness board. Each of the data heads is electrically connected to the wire harness, and the base station module is detachably connected to each of the data heads; a jack is further formed on the wire harness board. The base station module includes a pressing frame movably inserted into the jack, and the pressing frame abuts against each of the base station modules to fix each of the base station modules.

2. The base station antenna integration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of heat conducting rods are further provided on the heat conducting frame, and each of the heat conducting rods extends along the height direction of the housing.

3. The base station antenna integration device according to claim 1, wherein An outer shell is sleeved on the periphery of each of the heat conducting fins, and the outer shell is used for protecting the heat conducting fins.

4. The base station antenna integration device according to claim 1, characterized in that There are two antenna modules, and the two antenna modules are inserted into the two side walls of the housing that are oppositely disposed in length; Each of the antenna modules includes a shielding case and an antenna. The shielding case is inserted into the side wall of the housing, and the antenna is disposed within the shielding case.

5. The base station antenna integration device according to claim 4, characterized in that An opening is provided on one side of each of the shielding cases away from the base station module, and an anti-shielding plate is filled at the opening.

6. The base station antenna integration device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A partition is further provided on one side of the shielding case close to the base station module, and the partition is disposed between the inner wall of the shielding case and the antenna.

7. The base station antenna integration device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A sealing frame is also provided on the circumferential side of each of the shielding cases, and a bolt seat is also provided in each of the shielding cases. The sealing frame is fixedly connected to the shielding case through the bolt seat.

8. The base station antenna integration device according to claim 7, wherein, The bolt seat includes a bolt and a nut. Each of the shielding cases further includes a pressure strip provided on the bolt. The pressure strip is located between the nut and the side wall of the sealing frame and is used for fixedly abutting against the sealing frame.

9. The base station antenna integration device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, An opening communicating with the installation cavity is formed in the front side of the housing, and a cover plate is provided at the opening. The cover plate is provided with air outlet mesh holes.

10. The base station antenna integration device according to claim 9, characterized in that, A plurality of wire passing sleeves are also provided on the cover plate corresponding to the optical fiber seat. Each of the wire passing sleeves has a wire passing hole, and each of the wire passing holes communicates with the installation cavity.

Citation Information

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