A vertical cloth pressing and rolling device

By adopting a vertical structural layout in textile equipment, the press and the cloth rolling machine are integrated into the vertical main frame, and the gravity of the cloth itself is used for conveying and separation, solving the problem of large space occupied by existing equipment and the transportation consumption of kinetic energy, achieving efficient and energy-saving cloth processing effect.

CN114455372BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13DONGTAI DONGQIANG TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210129951.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-02-11
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2042-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cloth presses and cloth rollers are mostly designed with horizontal layouts, occupying a large amount of ground space, low space utilization, and independent equipment. Transportation requires a conveyor mechanism, consumes a lot of kinetic energy, is expensive, and affects the flatness of the cloth.

Method used

It adopts a vertical structural layout, and integrates the press and the cloth rolling machine into the vertical main frame, uses the gravity of the cloth itself to transport and separate, reduces the transmission equipment, adjusts the angle of the hydraulic strut to control the cloth rolling mechanism, and the infrared control module automatically controls it.

Benefits of technology

It improves the degree of equipment integration, reduces ground space occupancy, saves transmission equipment and kinetic energy, maintains the flatness and perpendicularity of the cloth, and improves production efficiency and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of textile equipment, and in particular to a vertical cloth pressing and rolling device, comprising a vertical main frame, an upper drive motor, a lower drive motor, a bottom hydraulic lifting rod, an inclined hydraulic lifting rod, an electric heating plate, an adjustable hydraulic support rod, an inclined electric conveyor belt, and an infrared control module. The vertical cloth pressing and rolling device of the present invention adopts a vertical structural layout, and the cloth pressing machine and the cloth rolling machine are integrated and installed inside the vertical main frame, so that the integration degree of the entire equipment is greatly improved, and the floor space occupancy rate is greatly reduced; by adopting a vertical layout design, the cloth's own gravity can be used for transportation and separation, which can greatly save transmission equipment and reduce costs, while maintaining the flatness and verticality of the cloth and improving the quality of the cloth.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a vertical cloth pressing and rolling device. Background Art

[0002] Textile machines, also called spinning machines, looms, cotton spinning machines, etc., are the full name of tools that process raw materials such as thread, silk, and hemp into silk threads and then weave them into cloth. Such as spinning pendants, spinning wheels, spindles, pedal looms, modern mechanical looms, modern CNC automatic looms, etc. Cloth rolling machines and cloth pressing machines are both equipment in textile machinery. Cloth rolling machines are mainly suitable for the packaging of various fabrics, non-woven fabrics, foam, leather, paper, reflective materials, acetate cloth, reinforcement tapes and conductive fabrics, and the repeated rolling of various fabrics before cutting and bundling. They can be rolled into straight or 45-degree twill fabrics. Cloth pressing machines are mainly used to heat, dry and smooth the cloth to make the cloth smoother and facilitate the later rolling, storage and packaging.

[0003] At present, most of the cloth pressing machines and cloth rolling machines on the market are designed with a horizontal layout, which requires a large amount of horizontal ground space and has a low space utilization rate. In addition, the cloth pressing machines and cloth rolling machines are mostly two independent devices, and the transportation between the two also requires a conveying mechanism to drive, which consumes a lot of kinetic energy and is costly. At the same time, it is easy to affect the surface flatness during the transportation process, which is very inconvenient to use. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: in order to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology, an improved vertical cloth pressing and rolling device is provided to solve the problem that the cloth pressing machines and cloth rolling machines on the market are mostly designed with a horizontal layout, which requires a large amount of horizontal ground space and has a low space utilization rate. Moreover, the cloth pressing machines and cloth rolling machines are mostly two independent devices, and the transportation between the two also requires a conveying mechanism to drive, which consumes a lot of kinetic energy and is costly. At the same time, it is easy to affect the surface flatness during the transportation process, which is very inconvenient to use.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a vertical cloth pressing and rolling device, comprising a vertical main frame, an upper driving motor, a lower driving motor, a bottom hydraulic lifting rod, an inclined hydraulic lifting rod, an electric heating plate, an adjustable hydraulic support rod, an inclined electric conveyor belt and an infrared control module, the lower end of the vertical main frame is slidably equipped with a bottom lifting frame controlled by the bottom hydraulic lifting rod, the upper surface of the bottom lifting frame is slidably connected with an inclined extrusion bracket controlled by the inclined hydraulic lifting rod, the inner side end bolts of the inclined extrusion bracket are fixed with an external cover for installing the electric heating plate, the upper and lower parts of the vertical main frame are movably equipped with an upper guide roller group and a lower guide roller group controlled by the upper driving motor on the upper and lower parts of the external cover, the lower end of the vertical main frame is located above the inclined electric conveyor belt and is movably equipped with a flip control seat controlled by the adjustable hydraulic support rod, and the front end of the flip control seat is located inside the vertical main frame and is movably equipped with a cloth rolling frame drum controlled by the lower driving motor.

[0006] The bottom of the bottom hydraulic lifting rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the vertical main frame by bolts, the upper lifting rod of the bottom hydraulic lifting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom lifting frame by inserting into the bottom lifting frame, and a longitudinal guide groove for improving the upgrading stability of the bottom lifting frame is opened on the inner side surface of the vertical main frame, and the bottom lifting frame is inserted into the longitudinal guide groove through the longitudinal guide blocks on both sides and is slidably connected with the vertical main frame.

[0007] The upper end of the bottom lifting frame has an inclined guide surface that gradually rises from the outside to the middle of the vertical main frame. The upper surface of the inclined guide surface is provided with an inclined guide opening. The inclined hydraulic lifting rod is obliquely fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom lifting frame by a top bolt. The inclined extrusion bracket is inserted into the inclined guide opening through a bottom linkage guide block and is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined hydraulic lifting rod lifting and retracting rod.

[0008] A plurality of fixed guide cylinders with built-in elastic telescopic assembly rods are fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the outer cover shell, and the outer ends of the elastic telescopic assembly rods are fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the electric heating plate by bolts.

[0009] A top assembly frame for installing an upper drive motor is bolted to the outer side of the vertical main frame. The upper drive motor drives the upper guide roller group and the lower guide roller group to be movably connected through the rear belt drive wheel.

[0010] The upper guide roller group includes an upper drive roller and an upper guide roller controlled by an upper drive motor, and the lower guide roller group includes a lower drive roller and a lower guide roller controlled by an upper drive motor.

[0011] A rear flip opening with a built-in lateral assembly frame is provided on the back of the vertical main frame, and the flip control seat is inserted into the lateral assembly frame through the lateral assembly shafts on the outer walls on both sides and movably connected to the vertical main frame, and the lower drive motor is fixedly connected to the flip control seat through a fixed frame on the back of the flip control seat, and a front drive shaft coaxially fixed to the front end rotating shaft of the lower drive motor is movably assembled on the upper end of the flip control seat, and a flip assembly cylinder for connecting and adjusting the hydraulic strut is coaxially sleeved on the outer side surface of the front drive shaft.

[0012] The outer arc surface of the flip assembly cylinder and the inner side surface of the vertical main frame are both fixedly connected with a lateral movable assembly frame for movable assembly and adjustment of the hydraulic support rod.

[0013] Lateral fixing mounting frames for assembling infrared control modules are symmetrically mounted on the upper and lower outer sides of the external cover shell.

[0014] The upper driving roller, the upper guide roller, the lower driving roller and the lower guide roller are all penetrated through the inner wall of the vertical main frame through the lateral assembly shaft and are movably assembled with the vertical main frame. The lateral assembly shaft of the upper driving roller and the front end rotating shaft of the upper driving motor and the lateral assembly shaft of the lower driving roller and the front end rotating shaft of the upper driving motor are all connected through the rear belt drive wheel.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] (1) A vertical cloth pressing and rolling device of the present invention adopts a vertical structural layout, and the cloth pressing machine and the cloth rolling machine are integrated and installed inside the vertical main frame, so that the integration degree of the entire equipment is greatly improved, and the floor space occupancy rate is greatly reduced;

[0017] (2) By adopting a vertical layout design, the cloth's own gravity can be used for transportation and separation, which can greatly save transmission equipment and reduce costs. At the same time, the flatness and verticality of the cloth can be maintained, thereby improving the quality of the cloth;

[0018] (3) The height and spacing of the cloth pressing mechanism can be adjusted as needed, the adjustment operation is simple and convenient, and the application range is wider;

[0019] (4) The angle of the cloth rolling mechanism can be adjusted by adjusting the hydraulic support rod, so that the finished cloth can be quickly disassembled and separated, and then taken away by the inclined electric conveyor belt, which greatly improves production efficiency;

[0020] (5) Automatic control is performed by using infrared control modules installed at the feed inlet and discharge outlet of the cloth pressing mechanism, making the operation simpler and more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The vertical cloth pressing and rolling device shown in the figure comprises a vertical main frame 1, an upper drive motor 2, a lower drive motor 3, a bottom hydraulic lifting rod 4, an inclined hydraulic lifting rod 5, an electric heating plate 6, an adjustable hydraulic support rod 7, an inclined electric conveyor belt 8 and an infrared control module 9. The lower end of the vertical main frame 1 is slidably equipped with a bottom lifting frame 10 controlled by the bottom hydraulic lifting rod 4, the upper surface of the bottom lifting frame 10 is slidably connected with an inclined extrusion bracket 11 controlled by the inclined hydraulic lifting rod 5, and the inner end bolts of the inclined extrusion bracket 11 are fixed with an external cover shell 12 for installing the electric heating plate 6. The upper guide roller group and the lower guide roller group controlled by the upper drive motor 2 are movably equipped on and below the external cover shell 12 inside the vertical main frame 1. The lower end of the vertical main frame 1 is located above the inclined electric conveyor belt 8 and is movably equipped with a flip control seat 13 controlled by the adjustable hydraulic support rod 7. The front end of the flip control seat 13 is located inside the vertical main frame 1 and is movably equipped with a cloth rolling frame tube 14 controlled by the lower drive motor 3.

[0028] Among them, the upper drive motor 2, the lower drive motor 3, the bottom hydraulic lifting rod 4, the inclined hydraulic lifting rod 5, the electric heating plate 6, the adjustable hydraulic support rod 7, the inclined electric conveyor belt 8 and the infrared control module 9 are all existing technologies, which are directly purchased from the market. The function of the upper drive motor 2 is to pull the cloth from the outside to the inside of the external cover 12, and the function of the lower drive motor 3 is to cooperate with the upper drive motor 2 to pull the cloth downward out of the external cover 12 to improve the flatness and tightness of the cloth in the external cover 12; the function of the bottom hydraulic lifting rod 4 is to Adjust the height of the outer cover 12; the function of the inclined hydraulic lifting rod 5 is to adjust the gap between the outer cover 12, so as to match the pressing force on both sides of the cloth and improve the type of suitable cloth; the function of the inclined electric conveyor belt 8 is to separate the cloth wound from the outside of the cloth winding frame tube 14 and then move it horizontally with the inclined electric conveyor belt 8; the function of the infrared control module 9 is to send infrared rays from the infrared transmitting module on one side of the cloth, and then the infrared receiving module on the other side of the cloth receives the infrared rays, thereby starting to control the electric heating plate 6 and the inclined electric conveyor belt 8.

[0029] Furthermore, in order to facilitate height control, the bottom of the bottom hydraulic lifting rod 4 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the vertical main frame 1 by bolts, and the upper end lifting rod of the bottom hydraulic lifting rod 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom lifting frame 10 by inserting it into the bottom lifting frame 10. A longitudinal guide groove 15 for improving the stability of the bottom lifting frame 10 is opened on the inner side of the vertical main frame 1. The bottom lifting frame 10 is inserted into the longitudinal guide groove 15 through the longitudinal guide blocks 16 on both sides and is slidably connected with the vertical main frame 1.

[0030] The top of the bottom hydraulic lifting rod 4 is raised and lowered to control the height of the bottom lifting frame 10, which is used to adapt to the external cover shells 12 of different heights, so that the heating area can be increased and it is suitable for cloths of different specifications, thicknesses and states.

[0031] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the adjustment, the upper end of the bottom lifting frame 10 has an inclined guide surface that gradually rises from the outside to the middle of the vertical main frame 1, and an inclined guide opening 17 is opened on the upper surface of the inclined guide surface. The inclined hydraulic lifting rod 5 is obliquely fixed on the top surface of the bottom lifting frame 10 by top bolts, and the inclined extrusion bracket 11 is inserted into the inclined guide opening 17 through the bottom linkage guide block 18 and fixedly connected to the top of the lifting and retracting rod of the inclined hydraulic lifting rod 5.

[0032] The outer cover shell 12 is pressed inwardly by extending and retracting the inclined hydraulic lifting rod 5, so that the gap can be changed from both sides, the pressing force can be increased, and the cloth pressing effect can be improved.

[0033] Furthermore, in order to improve the clamping effect, a fixed guide cylinder 20 with four built-in elastic telescopic assembly rods 19 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer cover shell 12, and the outer ends of the elastic telescopic assembly rods 19 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the electric heating plate 6 by bolts.

[0034] The elastic telescopic assembly rod 19 is composed of a telescopic push rod inserted in the interior of the fixed guide cylinder 20 and an extrusion spring installed on the inner end of the telescopic push rod and the inner side of the fixed guide cylinder 20.

[0035] Furthermore, in order to cooperate with installation, fixing and transmission, a top assembly frame 21 for installing an upper drive motor 2 is bolted to the outer side of the vertical main frame 1. The upper drive motor 2 drives the upper guide roller group and the lower guide roller group to be movably connected through the rear belt drive pulley 22.

[0036] Furthermore, for guiding and driving, the upper guide roller group includes an upper drive roller 23 and an upper guide roller 24 controlled by an upper drive motor 2, and the lower guide roller group includes a lower drive roller 25 and a lower guide roller 26 controlled by an upper drive motor 2.

[0037] The upper driving roller 23 and the upper guiding roller 24 are rollingly connected, and the lower driving roller 25 and the lower guiding roller 26 are rollingly connected.

[0038] Furthermore, in order to cooperate with the flip assembly, a rear flip opening with a built-in lateral assembly frame 27 is opened on the back of the vertical main frame 1. The flip control seat 13 is inserted into the lateral assembly frame 27 through the lateral assembly axes on the outer walls on both sides and is movably connected to the vertical main frame 1. The lower drive motor 3 is fixedly connected to the flip control seat 13 through the fixed frame on the back of the flip control seat 13. The upper end of the flip control seat 13 is movably equipped with a front drive shaft 28 coaxially fixed with the front end rotating shaft of the lower drive motor 3, and a flip assembly cylinder 29 for connecting and adjusting the hydraulic strut 7 is coaxially sleeved on the outer surface of the front drive shaft 28.

[0039] An annular assembly groove is provided on the outer side of the front drive shaft 28 and located on the outer side of the flip assembly cylinder 29. The flip assembly cylinder 29 is movably assembled and limited by being sleeved inside the annular assembly groove.

[0040] Furthermore, in order to adjust the angle of the cloth rolling frame tube 14 , a lateral movable assembly frame 30 for movable assembly and adjustment of the hydraulic support rod 7 is fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the flip assembly tube 29 and the inner side surface of the vertical main frame 1 .

[0041] Furthermore, in order to enhance precise control, lateral fixed mounting frames 31 for assembling the infrared control module 9 are symmetrically installed on the upper and lower outer surfaces of the external cover shell 12. Furthermore, in order to cooperate with synchronous drive, the upper drive roller 23, the upper guide roller 24, the lower drive roller 25 and the lower guide roller 26 are all movably assembled with the vertical main frame 1 through lateral assembly shafts that penetrate the inner wall of the vertical main frame 1. The lateral assembly shaft of the upper drive roller 23 and the front end rotating shaft of the upper drive motor 2 and the lateral assembly shaft of the lower drive roller 25 and the front end rotating shaft of the upper drive motor 2 are all connected through the rear belt drive pulley 22.

[0042] A vertical cloth pressing and rolling device of the present invention adopts a vertical structural layout, and the cloth pressing machine and the cloth rolling machine are integrated and installed inside the vertical main frame 1, so that the integration degree of the whole equipment is greatly improved, and the floor space occupancy rate is greatly reduced; by adopting the vertical layout design, the cloth's own gravity can be used for transportation and separation, which can greatly save transmission equipment and reduce costs, and at the same time, the flatness and verticality of the cloth can be maintained, and the quality of the cloth can be improved; the height and spacing of the cloth pressing mechanism can be adjusted as needed, the adjustment operation is simple and convenient, and the scope of application is wider; the angle of the cloth rolling mechanism can be adjusted by adjusting the hydraulic support rod 7, and the finished cloth can be quickly disassembled and separated, and then taken away by the inclined electric conveyor belt 8, which greatly improves the production efficiency; automatic control is performed by using the infrared control module 9 installed at the feeding port and the discharging port of the cloth pressing mechanism, and the operation is simpler and more convenient.

[0043] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the present invention, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of the present invention through the above description. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A vertical cloth pressing and rolling device, comprising a vertical main frame (1), an upper drive motor (2), a lower drive motor (3), a bottom hydraulic lifting rod (4), an inclined hydraulic lifting rod (5), an electric heating plate (6), an adjustable hydraulic support rod (7), an inclined electric conveyor belt (8) and an infrared control module (9), wherein: The lower end of the vertical main frame (1) is slidably equipped with a bottom lifting frame (10) controlled by a bottom hydraulic lifting rod (4); the upper surface of the bottom lifting frame (10) is slidably connected to an inclined extrusion bracket (11) controlled by an inclined hydraulic lifting rod (5); the inner end of the inclined extrusion bracket (11) is bolted with an external cover shell (12) for installing an electric heating plate (6); the upper and lower parts of the vertical main frame (1) are movably equipped with an upper guide roller group and a lower guide roller group controlled by an upper drive motor (2); the lower end of the vertical main frame (1) is movably equipped with a flip control seat (13) controlled by an adjustable hydraulic support rod (7) above the inclined electric conveyor belt (8); the front end of the flip control seat (13) is located inside the vertical main frame (1) and is movably equipped with a cloth rolling frame drum (14) controlled by a lower drive motor (3); The upper end of the bottom lifting frame (10) has an inclined guide surface that gradually rises from the outside to the middle of the vertical main frame (1), and an inclined guide opening (17) is provided on the upper surface of the inclined guide surface. The inclined hydraulic lifting rod (5) is fixedly installed obliquely on the inner top surface of the bottom lifting frame (10) by means of top bolts. The inclined extrusion bracket (11) is inserted into the inclined guide opening (17) through the bottom linkage guide block (18) and is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting and retracting rod of the inclined hydraulic lifting rod (5); A top assembly frame (21) for mounting an upper drive motor (2) is bolted to the outer side of the vertical main frame (1), and the upper drive motor (2) drives the upper guide roller group and the lower guide roller group to be movably connected via a rear belt drive pulley (22); The upper guide roller group comprises an upper drive roller (23) and an upper guide roller (24) controlled by an upper drive motor (2), and the lower guide roller group comprises a lower drive roller (25) and a lower guide roller (26) controlled by an upper drive motor (2); The back of the vertical main frame (1) is provided with a rear flip opening for a built-in lateral assembly frame (27); the flip control seat (13) is inserted into the lateral assembly frame (27) through the lateral assembly shafts on the outer walls on both sides and is movably connected to the vertical main frame (1); the lower drive motor (3) is fixedly connected to the flip control seat (13) through a fixed frame on the back of the flip control seat (13); the upper end of the flip control seat (13) is movably equipped with a front drive shaft (28) coaxially fixed with the front end rotating shaft of the lower drive motor (3); and the outer surface of the front drive shaft (28) is coaxially sleeved with a flip assembly cylinder (29) for connecting and adjusting the hydraulic support rod (7).

2. The vertical cloth pressing and rolling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom hydraulic lifting rod (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the vertical main frame (1) by bolts, and the upper end lifting rod of the bottom hydraulic lifting rod (4) is inserted into the bottom lifting frame (10) and fixedly connected to the bottom lifting frame (10). The inner side surface of the vertical main frame (1) is provided with a longitudinal guide groove (15) for improving the stability of the bottom lifting frame (10). The bottom lifting frame (10) is inserted into the longitudinal guide groove (15) by longitudinal guide blocks (16) on both sides and slidably connected to the vertical main frame (1).

3. The vertical cloth pressing and rolling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of fixed guide cylinders (20) with built-in elastic telescopic assembly rods (19) are fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the outer cover shell (12), and the outer ends of the elastic telescopic assembly rods (19) are fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the electric heating plate (6) by means of bolts.

4. The vertical cloth pressing and rolling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A lateral movable assembly frame (30) for movable assembly and adjustment of the hydraulic support rod (7) is fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the flip assembly cylinder (29) and the inner side surface of the vertical main frame (1).

5. The vertical cloth pressing and rolling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Lateral fixed mounting frames (31) for assembling the infrared control module (9) are symmetrically mounted on the upper and lower outer sides of the external cover shell (12).

6. The vertical cloth pressing and rolling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper drive roller (23), the upper guide roller (24), the lower drive roller (25) and the lower guide roller (26) are all movably assembled with the vertical main frame (1) by penetrating the inner wall of the vertical main frame (1) via a lateral assembly shaft, and the lateral assembly shaft of the upper drive roller (23) and the front end rotating shaft of the upper drive motor (2) and the lateral assembly shaft of the lower drive roller (25) and the front end rotating shaft of the upper drive motor (2) are all connected by transmission via a rear belt drive pulley (22).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN113106681A